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[skel] / skel.el.in
1 ;;; -*-emacs-lisp-*-
2 ;;;
3 ;;; $Id: skel.el.in,v 1.5 2004/04/08 01:36:28 mdw Exp $
4 ;;;
5 ;;; Filling in skeletons
6 ;;;
7 ;;; (c) 1998 Mark Wooding
8 ;;;
9
10 ;;;----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
11 ;;;
12 ;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 ;;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;;;
17 ;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;;;
22 ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 ;;; Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26 ;;;----- Variables (largely tweakable) --------------------------------------
27
28 (defvar skel-directory-list '(".skel" "")
29 "*List of directory names which contain skeleton files.")
30
31 (defvar skel-skeleton-path '("/etc/skel" "@skeldir@" "~/skel" "~/src/skel")
32 "*List of directories to search for skeleton data anyway.")
33
34 (defvar skel-skelrc '(".skelrc" "skelrc")
35 "*File containing skeleton substitution data, looked up using the standard
36 skeleton search mathod.")
37
38 (defvar skel-alist '()
39 "Alist of values to substitute into a skeleton. It is filled in by skelrc
40 files and user interaction.
41
42 The alist's keys are symbols, interned from the placeholder strings in the
43 skeleton file. The values are forms to be evaluated. In the simplest case,
44 the form is a string added as a result of user interaction; however, it could
45 just as easily be a function call or something similarly complicated.")
46
47 ;;;----- Finding skeleton files ---------------------------------------------
48
49 (defun skel-do-join (acc jfun ll s)
50 "Recursive guts of skel-join."
51 (if ll
52 (if (car ll)
53 (skel-do-join (skel-do-join acc jfun (cdr ll)
54 (funcall jfun s (car (car ll))))
55 jfun (cons (cdr (car ll)) (cdr ll)) s)
56 acc)
57 (cons s acc)))
58
59 (defun skel-join (jfun base &rest ll)
60 "Return a list built from joining elements from the given lists in order,
61 left to right. JFUN is a function of two arguments which can join items
62 together. BASE is the initial item."
63 (nreverse (skel-do-join nil jfun ll base)))
64
65 (defun skel-do-parents (dir acc)
66 "Tail recursive guts of skel-parents"
67 (setq acc (cons dir acc))
68 (setq dir (substring dir 0 (string-match "/[^/]*/?$" dir)))
69 (if (string= dir "")
70 (cons "/" acc)
71 (skel-do-parents dir acc)))
72
73 (defun skel-parents (dir)
74 "Returns a list of DIR, DIR's parent directory, etc., all the way up to the
75 root."
76 (setq dir (expand-file-name dir))
77 (nreverse (skel-do-parents dir nil)))
78
79 (defun skel-do-find (l all acc)
80 (if l
81 (let ((n (car l)))
82 (if (and (file-readable-p n) (file-regular-p n))
83 (if all
84 (skel-do-find (cdr l) all (cons (abbreviate-file-name n) acc))
85 (abbreviate-file-name n))
86 (skel-do-find (cdr l) all acc)))
87 acc))
88
89 (defun skel-find-skeleton (name &optional all acc)
90 "Searches for skeleton files. NAME is the name of the file to find, or
91 a list of possible names.
92
93 If ALL is nil, or omitted, return only the first matching filename
94 encountered. Otherwise, return a list of all matching names, most `global'
95 first. ACC is a base list to which the matching filenames are prepended."
96
97 ;; --- Build one big list of all the possible names ---
98
99 (let ((l (skel-join #'(lambda (x y) (if (string= y "")
100 x
101 (expand-file-name y x)))
102 nil
103 (append (skel-parents default-directory)
104 skel-skeleton-path)
105 skel-directory-list
106 (if (consp name) name (cons name nil)))))
107
108 ;; --- Now filter out any which aren't interesting ---
109
110 (skel-do-find l all acc)))
111
112 ;;;----- Processing file skeletons ------------------------------------------
113
114 (defun skel-include (file)
115 "Includes the skeleton rc FILE."
116 (let ((rc (skel-find-skeleton file t)))
117 (while rc
118 (load (car rc) nil t t)
119 (setq rc (cdr rc)))))
120
121 (defun skel-lookup (name)
122
123 "Reads the value of symbol NAME in skel-alist. If there is no currrent
124 value, the user is prompted for one."
125
126 ;; --- Resolve NAME into a symbol ---
127
128 (if (stringp name)
129 (setq name (intern name)))
130
131 ;; --- Look up the value ---
132 ;;
133 ;; Add it to the list if we've not seen it before. Protect ourselves
134 ;; against functions which do regexp matching.
135
136 (let ((pair (assq name skel-alist))
137 value)
138 (if pair
139 (save-match-data (setq value (eval (cdr pair))))
140 (setq value (read-string (format "Value for %s: " name)))
141 (setq skel-alist (cons (cons name value) skel-alist)))
142 value))
143
144 (defun skel-do-fill-in ()
145 "Does the actual donkey-work of filling in a file. For each fill-in area
146 in the current buffer, the function looks to see if the item in question has
147 been entered into ALIST: if so, it is replaced automatically; otherwise the
148 user is promted to enter a string to substitute into the buffer at this
149 point."
150 (if (re-search-forward "\\[\\[\\([^]]*\\)\\]\\]" nil t)
151 (progn
152 (replace-match (skel-lookup (match-string 1)) t t nil)
153 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
154 (skel-do-fill-in))))
155
156 ;;;----- Creating new files from skeletons ----------------------------------
157
158 (defun skel-do-create-file (name switch &optional skel)
159
160 "Does the main work of creating a file based on a skeleton. The SWITCH
161 argument is called to display the buffer."
162
163 ;; --- Some local variables ---
164 ;;
165 ;; This is a little bit of a hack, but do I look like someone who cares?
166
167 (let (ext)
168
169 ;; --- Find out if the file's there already ---
170
171 (if (file-exists-p name)
172 (or (yes-or-no-p
173 (format "File %s already exists. Overwrite? " name))
174 (error "Aborted!")))
175
176 ;; --- Fiddle with the filename ---
177
178 (cond ((stringp skel) (let ((extind (string-match "\.[^.]*$" skel)))
179 (setq ext (and extind (substring skel extind)))))
180 (skel (progn
181 (setq ext (read-string "Extension: "))
182 (or (string= ext "") (setq ext (concat "." ext)))))
183 (t (let ((extind (string-match "\.[^.]*$" name)))
184 (setq ext (and extind (substring name extind))))))
185 (setq skel (concat "skeleton" (or ext "")))
186
187 ;; --- Find the skeleton filename ---
188
189 (setq skel (or (skel-find-skeleton skel)
190 (skel-find-skeleton "skeleton")
191 (error "Couldn't find skeleton file %s" skel)))
192
193 ;; --- Visit the file and destroy its contents ---
194
195 (funcall switch (find-file-noselect name))
196 (kill-region (point-min) (point-max))
197 (insert-file skel)
198
199 ;; --- Mangle the skeleton data in the file ---
200
201 (make-local-variable 'skel-alist)
202 (setq skel-alist '())
203
204 ;; --- Read the default values to insert ---
205
206 (let ((rc (append
207 (skel-find-skeleton skel-skelrc t)
208 (and ext
209 (skel-find-skeleton
210 (if (listp skel-skelrc)
211 (mapcar #'(lambda (x) (concat x ext)) skel-skelrc)
212 (concat skel-skelrc ext))
213 t)))))
214 (while rc
215 (load (car rc) nil t t)
216 (setq rc (cdr rc))))
217
218 ;; --- Now do substitution ---
219
220 (skel-do-fill-in)
221 (not-modified)))
222
223 ;;;----- User commands ------------------------------------------------------
224
225 (defun skel-create-file (name &optional skel)
226 "Creates a new file called NAME and visits it. If SKEL is non-`nil', it is
227 the name of a skeleton file to insert and substitute. Otherwise the skeleton
228 file's name is derived from NAME by taking NAME's extension and appending it
229 to `skel'."
230 (interactive "FSkeleton create file: \nP")
231 (skel-do-create-file name 'switch-to-buffer skel))
232
233 (defun skel-create-file-other-window (name &optional skel)
234 "Like skel-create-file, but in another window."
235 (interactive "FSkeleton create file in other window: \nP")
236 (skel-do-create-file name 'switch-to-buffer-other-window skel))
237
238 (defun skel-create-file-other-frame (name &optional skel)
239 "Like skel-create-file, but in another frame."
240 (interactive "FSkeleton create file in other frame: \nP")
241 (skel-do-create-file name 'switch-to-buffer-other-frame skel))
242
243 ;;;----- Is that all there is? ----------------------------------------------
244
245 (provide 'skel)