5 * (c) 2012 Straylight/Edgeware
8 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
10 * This file is part of Yet Another Ident Daemon (YAID).
12 * YAID is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * YAID is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with YAID; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
31 /*----- Data structures ---------------------------------------------------*/
33 /* A write buffer is the gadget which keeps track of our output and writes
34 * portions of it out as and when connections are ready for it.
38 size_t o
; /* Offset of remaining data */
39 size_t n
; /* Length of remaining data */
40 sel_file wr
; /* Write selector */
41 void (*func
)(int /*err*/, void *); /* Function to call on completion */
42 void *p
; /* Context for `func' */
43 unsigned char buf
[WRBUFSZ
]; /* Output buffer */
46 /* Structure for a listening socket. There's one of these for each address
47 * family we're looking after.
50 const struct addrops
*ao
; /* Address family operations */
51 sel_file f
; /* Watch for incoming connections */
54 /* The main structure for a client. */
56 int fd
; /* The connection to the client */
57 selbuf b
; /* Accumulate lines of input */
58 union addr raddr
; /* Remote address */
59 struct query q
; /* The clients query and our reply */
60 struct sel_timer t
; /* Timeout for idle or doomed conn */
61 struct listen
*l
; /* Back to the listener (and ops) */
62 struct writebuf wb
; /* Write buffer for our reply */
63 struct proxy
*px
; /* Proxy if conn goes via NAT */
64 struct client
*next
; /* Next in a chain of clients */
67 /* A proxy connection. */
69 int fd
; /* Connection; -1 if in progress */
70 struct client
*c
; /* Back to the client */
71 conn cn
; /* Nonblocking connection */
72 selbuf b
; /* Accumulate the response line */
73 struct writebuf wb
; /* Write buffer for query */
74 char nat
[ADDRLEN
]; /* Server address, as text */
75 struct proxy
*next
; /* Next in a chain of proxies */
78 /*----- Static variables --------------------------------------------------*/
80 static sel_state sel
; /* I/O multiplexer state */
82 static const char *pidfile
= 0; /* Where to write daemon's pid */
84 static const char *policyfile
= POLICYFILE
; /* Filename for global policy */
85 static const struct policy default_policy
= POLICY_INIT(A_NAME
);
86 static policy_v policy
= DA_INIT
; /* Vector of global policy rules */
87 static fwatch polfw
; /* Watch policy file for changes */
89 static unsigned char tokenbuf
[4096]; /* Random-ish data for tokens */
90 static size_t tokenptr
= sizeof(tokenbuf
); /* Current read position */
91 static int randfd
; /* File descriptor for random data */
93 static struct client
*dead_clients
= 0; /* List of defunct clients */
94 static struct proxy
*dead_proxies
= 0; /* List of defunct proxies */
96 static unsigned flags
= 0; /* Various interesting flags */
97 #define F_SYSLOG 1u /* Use syslog for logging */
98 #define F_RUNNING 2u /* Running properly now */
100 /*----- Ident protocol parsing --------------------------------------------*/
102 /* Advance *PP over whitespace characters. */
103 static void skipws(const char **pp
)
104 { while (isspace((unsigned char )**pp
)) (*pp
)++; }
106 /* Copy a token of no more than N bytes starting at *PP into Q, advancing *PP
109 static int idtoken(const char **pp
, char *q
, size_t n
)
116 if (*p
== ':' || *p
<= 32 || *p
>= 127) break;
126 /* Read an unsigned decimal number from *PP, and store it in *II. Check that
127 * it's between MIN and MAX, and advance *PP over it. Return zero for
128 * success, or nonzero if something goes wrong.
130 static int unum(const char **pp
, unsigned *ii
, unsigned min
, unsigned max
)
137 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)**pp
)) return (-1);
138 e
= errno
; errno
= 0;
139 i
= strtoul(*pp
, &q
, 10);
140 if (errno
) return (-1);
143 if (i
< min
|| i
> max
) return (-1);
148 /*----- Asynchronous writing ----------------------------------------------*/
150 /* Callback for actually writing stuff from a `writebuf'. */
151 static void write_out(int fd
, unsigned mode
, void *p
)
154 struct writebuf
*wb
= p
;
156 /* Try to write something. */
157 if ((n
= write(fd
, wb
->buf
+ wb
->o
, wb
->n
)) < 0) {
158 if (errno
== EAGAIN
|| errno
== EWOULDBLOCK
) return;
161 wb
->func(errno
, wb
->p
);
166 /* If there's nothing left then restore the buffer to its empty state. */
174 /* Queue N bytes starting at P to be written. */
175 static int queue_write(struct writebuf
*wb
, const void *p
, size_t n
)
177 /* Maybe there's nothing to actually do. */
180 /* Make sure it'll fit. */
181 if (wb
->n
- wb
->o
+ n
> WRBUFSZ
) return (-1);
183 /* If there's anything there already, then make sure it's at the start of
184 * the available space.
187 memmove(wb
->buf
, wb
->buf
+ wb
->o
, wb
->n
);
191 /* If there's nothing currently there, then we're not requesting write
192 * notifications, so set that up, and force an initial wake-up.
195 sel_addfile(&wb
->wr
);
199 /* Copy the new material over. */
200 memcpy(wb
->buf
+ wb
->n
, p
, n
);
207 /* Release resources allocated to WB. */
208 static void free_writebuf(struct writebuf
*wb
)
209 { if (wb
->n
) sel_rmfile(&wb
->wr
); }
211 /* Initialize a writebuf in *WB, writing to file descriptor FD. On
212 * completion, call FUNC, passing it P and an error indicator: either 0 for
213 * success or an `errno' value on failure.
215 static void init_writebuf(struct writebuf
*wb
,
216 int fd
, void (*func
)(int, void *), void *p
)
218 sel_initfile(&sel
, &wb
->wr
, fd
, SEL_WRITE
, write_out
, wb
);
224 /*----- General utilities -------------------------------------------------*/
226 /* Format and log MSG somewhere sensible, at the syslog(3) priority PRIO.
227 * Prefix it with a description of the query Q, if non-null.
229 void logmsg(const struct query
*q
, int prio
, const char *msg
, ...)
239 dputsock(&d
, q
->ao
, &q
->s
[L
]);
240 dstr_puts(&d
, " <-> ");
241 dputsock(&d
, q
->ao
, &q
->s
[R
]);
244 dstr_vputf(&d
, msg
, &ap
);
247 if (!(flags
& F_RUNNING
))
249 else if (flags
& F_SYSLOG
)
250 syslog(prio
, "%s", d
.buf
);
254 strftime(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z", tm
);
255 fprintf(stderr
, "%s %s: %s\n", buf
, QUIS
, d
.buf
);
261 /* Fix up a socket FD so that it won't bite us. Returns zero on success, or
264 static int fix_up_socket(int fd
, const char *what
)
268 if (fdflags(fd
, O_NONBLOCK
, O_NONBLOCK
, 0, 0)) {
269 logmsg(0, LOG_ERR
, "failed to set %s connection nonblocking: %s",
270 what
, strerror(errno
));
274 if (setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_OOBINLINE
, &yes
, sizeof(yes
))) {
276 "failed to disable `out-of-band' data on %s connection: %s",
277 what
, strerror(errno
));
284 /*----- Client output functions -------------------------------------------*/
286 static void disconnect_client(struct client
*c
);
288 /* Notification that output has been written. If successful, re-enable the
289 * input buffer and prepare for another query.
291 static void done_client_write(int err
, void *p
)
293 struct client
*c
= p
;
296 selbuf_enable(&c
->b
);
298 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to send reply: %s", strerror(err
));
299 disconnect_client(c
);
303 /* Format the message FMT and queue it to be sent to the client. Client
304 * input will be disabled until the write completes.
306 static void PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3)
307 write_to_client(struct client
*c
, const char *fmt
, ...)
314 n
= vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
316 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to format output: %s", strerror(errno
));
317 disconnect_client(c
);
319 } else if (n
> sizeof(buf
)) {
320 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "output too long for client send buffer");
321 disconnect_client(c
);
325 selbuf_disable(&c
->b
);
326 if (queue_write(&c
->wb
, buf
, n
)) {
327 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "write buffer overflow");
328 disconnect_client(c
);
332 /* Format a reply to the client, with the form LPORT:RPORT:TY:TOK0[:TOK1].
333 * Typically, TY will be `ERROR' or `USERID'. In the former case, TOK0 will
334 * be the error token and TOK1 will be null; in the latter case, TOK0 will be
335 * the operating system and TOK1 the user name.
337 static void reply(struct client
*c
, const char *ty
,
338 const char *tok0
, const char *tok1
)
340 write_to_client(c
, "%u,%u:%s:%s%s%s\r\n",
341 c
->q
.s
[L
].port
, c
->q
.s
[R
].port
, ty
,
342 tok0
, tok1 ?
":" : "", tok1 ? tok1
: "");
345 /* Mapping from error codes to their protocol tokens. */
346 const char *const errtok
[] = {
347 #define DEFTOK(err, tok) tok,
352 /* Report an error with code ERR to the client. */
353 static void reply_error(struct client
*c
, unsigned err
)
355 assert(err
< E_LIMIT
);
356 reply(c
, "ERROR", errtok
[err
], 0);
359 /*----- NAT proxy functions -----------------------------------------------*/
361 /* Cancel the proxy operation PX, closing the connection and releasing
362 * resources. This is used for both normal and unexpected closures.
364 static void cancel_proxy(struct proxy
*px
)
370 selbuf_disable(&px
->b
);
373 selbuf_enable(&px
->c
->b
);
374 px
->next
= dead_proxies
;
378 /* Delayed destruction of unsafe parts of proxies. */
379 static void reap_dead_proxies(void)
381 struct proxy
*px
, *pp
;
383 for (px
= dead_proxies
; px
; px
= pp
) {
386 selbuf_destroy(&px
->b
);
387 free_writebuf(&px
->wb
);
394 /* Notification that a line (presumably a reply) has been received from the
395 * server. We should check it, log it, and propagate the answer back.
396 * Whatever happens, this proxy operation is now complete.
398 static void proxy_line(char *line
, size_t sz
, void *p
)
400 struct proxy
*px
= p
;
402 const char *q
= line
;
405 /* Trim trailing space. */
406 while (sz
&& isspace((unsigned char)line
[sz
- 1])) sz
--;
408 /* Parse the port numbers. These should match the request. */
409 if (unum(&q
, &lp
, 1, 65535)) goto syntax
;
410 skipws(&q
); if (*q
!= ',') goto syntax
; q
++;
411 if (unum(&q
, &rp
, 1, 65535)) goto syntax
;
412 skipws(&q
); if (*q
!= ':') goto syntax
; q
++;
413 if (lp
!= px
->c
->q
.u
.nat
.port
|| rp
!= px
->c
->q
.s
[R
].port
) goto syntax
;
415 /* Find out what kind of reply this is. */
416 if (idtoken(&q
, buf
, sizeof(buf
))) goto syntax
;
417 skipws(&q
); if (*q
!= ':') goto syntax
; q
++;
419 if (strcmp(buf
, "ERROR") == 0) {
421 /* Report the error without interpreting it. It might be meaningful to
425 logmsg(&px
->c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "proxy error from %s: %s", px
->nat
, q
);
426 reply(px
->c
, "ERROR", q
, 0);
428 } else if (strcmp(buf
, "USERID") == 0) {
430 /* Parse out the operating system and user name, and pass them on. */
431 if (idtoken(&q
, buf
, sizeof(buf
))) goto syntax
;
432 skipws(&q
); if (*q
!= ':') goto syntax
; q
++;
434 logmsg(&px
->c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "user `%s'; proxy = %s, os = %s",
436 reply(px
->c
, "USERID", buf
, q
);
443 /* We didn't understand the message from the client. */
444 logmsg(&px
->c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to parse response from %s", px
->nat
);
445 reply_error(px
->c
, E_UNKNOWN
);
447 /* All finished, no matter what. */
451 /* Notification that we have written the query to the server. Await a
452 * response if successful.
454 static void done_proxy_write(int err
, void *p
)
456 struct proxy
*px
= p
;
459 logmsg(&px
->c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to proxy query to %s: %s",
460 px
->nat
, strerror(errno
));
461 reply_error(px
->c
, E_UNKNOWN
);
465 selbuf_enable(&px
->b
);
468 /* Notification that the connection to the server is either established or
469 * failed. In the former case, queue the right query.
471 static void proxy_connected(int fd
, void *p
)
473 struct proxy
*px
= p
;
477 /* If the connection failed then report the problem and give up. */
479 logmsg(&px
->c
->q
, LOG_ERR
,
480 "failed to make %s proxy connection to %s: %s",
481 px
->c
->l
->ao
->name
, px
->nat
, strerror(errno
));
482 reply_error(px
->c
, E_UNKNOWN
);
487 /* We're now ready to go, so set things up. */
489 selbuf_init(&px
->b
, &sel
, fd
, proxy_line
, px
);
490 selbuf_setsize(&px
->b
, 1024);
491 selbuf_disable(&px
->b
);
492 init_writebuf(&px
->wb
, fd
, done_proxy_write
, px
);
494 /* Write the query. This buffer is large enough because we've already
495 * range-checked the remote the port number and the local one came from the
496 * kernel, which we trust not to do anything stupid.
498 n
= sprintf(buf
, "%u,%u\r\n", px
->c
->q
.u
.nat
.port
, px
->c
->q
.s
[R
].port
);
499 queue_write(&px
->wb
, buf
, n
);
502 /* Proxy the query through to a client machine for which we're providing NAT
505 static void proxy_query(struct client
*c
)
508 struct sockaddr_storage ss
;
513 /* Allocate the context structure for the NAT. */
514 px
= xmalloc(sizeof(*px
));
516 /* We'll use the client host's address in lots of log messages, so we may
517 * as well format it once and use it over and over.
519 inet_ntop(c
->q
.ao
->af
, &c
->q
.u
.nat
.addr
, px
->nat
, sizeof(px
->nat
));
521 /* Create the socket for the connection. */
522 if ((fd
= socket(c
->q
.ao
->af
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0)) < 0) {
523 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to make %s socket for proxy: %s",
524 c
->l
->ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
527 if (fix_up_socket(fd
, "proxy")) goto err_1
;
529 /* Set up the connection to the client host. The connection interface is a
530 * bit broken: if the connection completes immediately, then the callback
531 * function is called synchronously, and that might decide to shut
532 * everything down. So we must have fully initialized our context before
533 * calling `conn_init', and mustn't touch it again afterwards -- since the
534 * block may have been freed.
538 c
->l
->ao
->socket_to_sockaddr(&s
, &ss
, &ssz
);
539 selbuf_disable(&c
->b
);
540 c
->px
= px
; px
->c
= c
;
542 if (conn_init(&px
->cn
, &sel
, fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ss
, ssz
,
543 proxy_connected
, px
)) {
544 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to make %s proxy connection to %s: %s",
545 c
->l
->ao
->name
, px
->nat
, strerror(errno
));
549 /* All ready to go. */
552 /* Tidy up after various kinds of failures. */
554 selbuf_enable(&c
->b
);
559 reply_error(c
, E_UNKNOWN
);
562 /*----- Client connection functions ---------------------------------------*/
564 /* Disconnect a client, freeing up any associated resources. */
565 static void disconnect_client(struct client
*c
)
567 selbuf_disable(&c
->b
);
570 free_writebuf(&c
->wb
);
571 if (c
->px
) cancel_proxy(c
->px
);
572 c
->next
= dead_clients
;
576 /* Throw away dead clients now that we've reached a safe point in the
579 static void reap_dead_clients(void)
581 struct client
*c
, *cc
;
582 for (c
= dead_clients
; c
; c
= cc
) {
584 selbuf_destroy(&c
->b
);
590 /* Time out a client because it's been idle for too long. */
591 static void timeout_client(struct timeval
*tv
, void *p
)
593 struct client
*c
= p
;
594 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_NOTICE
, "timing out idle or stuck client");
595 sel_addtimer(&sel
, &c
->t
, tv
, timeout_client
, 0);
596 disconnect_client(c
);
599 /* Reset the client idle timer, as a result of activity. Set EXISTP if
600 * there is an existing timer which needs to be removed.
602 static void reset_client_timer(struct client
*c
, int existp
)
606 gettimeofday(&tv
, 0);
608 if (existp
) sel_rmtimer(&c
->t
);
609 sel_addtimer(&sel
, &c
->t
, &tv
, timeout_client
, c
);
612 /* Write a pseudorandom token into the buffer at P, which must have space for
613 * at least TOKENSZ bytes.
615 #define TOKENRANDSZ 8
616 #define TOKENSZ ((4*TOKENRANDSZ + 5)/3)
617 static void user_token(char *p
)
622 static const char tokmap
[64] =
623 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789.-";
625 /* If there's not enough pseudorandom stuff lying around, then read more
628 if (tokenptr
+ TOKENRANDSZ
>= sizeof(tokenbuf
)) {
629 if (read(randfd
, tokenbuf
, sizeof(tokenbuf
)) < sizeof(tokenbuf
))
630 die(1, "unexpected short read or error from `/dev/urandom'");
634 /* Now encode the bytes using a slightly tweaked base-64 encoding. Read
635 * bytes into the accumulator and write out characters while there's
638 for (i
= 0; i
< TOKENRANDSZ
; i
++) {
639 a
= (a
<< 8) | tokenbuf
[tokenptr
++]; b
+= 8;
642 *p
++ = tokmap
[(a
>> b
) & 0x3f];
646 /* If there's anything left in the accumulator then flush it out. */
648 *p
++ = tokmap
[(a
<< (6 - b
)) & 0x3f];
650 /* Null-terminate the token. */
654 /* Notification that a line has been received from the client. Parse it,
655 * find out about the connection it's referring to, apply the relevant
656 * policy rules, and produce a response. This is where almost everything
657 * interesting happens.
659 static void client_line(char *line
, size_t len
, void *p
)
661 struct client
*c
= p
;
663 struct passwd
*pw
= 0;
664 const struct policy
*pol
;
666 struct policy upol
= POLICY_INIT(A_LIMIT
);
667 struct policy_file pf
;
671 /* If the connection has closed, then tidy stuff away. */
672 c
->q
.s
[R
].addr
= c
->raddr
;
673 c
->q
.s
[L
].port
= c
->q
.s
[R
].port
= 0;
675 disconnect_client(c
);
679 /* Client activity, so update the timer. */
680 reset_client_timer(c
, 1);
682 /* See if the policy file has changed since we last looked. If so, try to
683 * read the new version.
685 if (fwatch_update(&polfw
, policyfile
)) {
686 logmsg(0, LOG_INFO
, "reload master policy file `%s'", policyfile
);
687 load_policy_file(policyfile
, &policy
);
690 /* Read the local and remote port numbers into the query structure. */
692 if (unum(&q
, &c
->q
.s
[L
].port
, 1, 65535)) goto bad
;
693 skipws(&q
); if (*q
!= ',') goto bad
; q
++;
694 if (unum(&q
, &c
->q
.s
[R
].port
, 1, 65535)) goto bad
;
695 skipws(&q
); if (*q
) goto bad
;
697 /* Identify the connection. Act on the result. */
702 /* We found a user. Track down the user's password entry, because
703 * we'll want that later. Most of the processing for this case is
706 if ((pw
= getpwuid(c
->q
.u
.uid
)) == 0) {
707 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "no passwd entry for user %d", c
->q
.u
.uid
);
708 reply_error(c
, E_NOUSER
);
714 /* We've acted as a NAT for this connection. Proxy the query through
715 * to the actal client host.
721 /* We failed to identify the connection for some reason. We should
722 * already have logged an error, so there's not much to do here.
724 reply_error(c
, c
->q
.u
.error
);
728 /* Something happened that we don't understand. */
732 /* Search the table of policy rules to find a match. */
733 for (i
= 0; i
< DA_LEN(&policy
); i
++) {
734 pol
= &DA(&policy
)[i
];
735 if (!match_policy(pol
, &c
->q
)) continue;
737 /* If this is something simple, then apply the resulting policy rule. */
738 if (pol
->act
.act
!= A_USER
) goto match
;
740 /* The global policy has decided to let the user have a say, so we must
741 * parse the user file.
744 dstr_putf(&d
, "%s/.yaid.policy", pw
->pw_dir
);
745 if (open_policy_file(&pf
, d
.buf
, "user policy file", &c
->q
, OPF_NOENTOK
))
747 while ((t
= read_policy_file(&pf
)) < T_ERROR
) {
749 /* Give up after 100 lines or if there's an error. If the user's
750 * policy is that complicated, something's gone very wrong. Or there's
751 * too much commentary or something.
754 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "%s:%d: user policy file too long",
759 /* If this was a blank line, just go around again. */
760 if (t
!= T_OK
) continue;
762 /* If this isn't a match, go around for the next rule. */
763 if (!match_policy(&pf
.p
, &c
->q
)) continue;
765 /* Check that the user is allowed to request this action. If not, see
766 * if there's a more acceptable action later on.
768 if (!(pol
->act
.u
.user
& (1 << pf
.p
.act
.act
))) {
769 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
,
770 "%s:%d: user action forbidden by global policy",
775 /* We've found a match, so grab it, close the file, and say we're
778 upol
= pf
.p
; pol
= &upol
;
780 close_policy_file(&pf
);
784 close_policy_file(&pf
);
788 /* No match: apply the built-in default policy. */
789 pol
= &default_policy
;
792 switch (pol
->act
.act
) {
795 /* Report the actual user's name. */
796 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_INFO
, "user `%s' (%d)", pw
->pw_name
, c
->q
.u
.uid
);
797 reply(c
, "USERID", "UNIX", pw
->pw_name
);
801 /* Report an arbitrary token which we can look up in our log file. */
803 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_INFO
, "user `%s' (%d); token = %s",
804 pw
->pw_name
, c
->q
.u
.uid
, buf
);
805 reply(c
, "USERID", "OTHER", buf
);
809 /* Deny that there's anyone there at all. */
810 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_INFO
, "user `%s' (%d); denying",
811 pw
->pw_name
, c
->q
.u
.uid
);
815 /* Report the user as being hidden. */
816 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_INFO
, "user `%s' (%d); hiding",
817 pw
->pw_name
, c
->q
.u
.uid
);
818 reply_error(c
, E_HIDDEN
);
822 /* Tell an egregious lie about who the user is. */
823 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_INFO
, "user `%s' (%d); lie = `%s'",
824 pw
->pw_name
, c
->q
.u
.uid
, pol
->act
.u
.lie
);
825 reply(c
, "USERID", "UNIX", pol
->act
.u
.lie
);
829 /* Something has gone very wrong. */
838 logmsg(&c
->q
, LOG_ERR
, "failed to parse query from client");
839 disconnect_client(c
);
842 /* Notification that a new client has connected. Prepare to read a query. */
843 static void accept_client(int fd
, unsigned mode
, void *p
)
845 struct listen
*l
= p
;
847 struct sockaddr_storage ssr
, ssl
;
848 size_t ssz
= sizeof(ssr
);
851 /* Accept the new connection. */
852 if ((sk
= accept(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ssr
, &ssz
)) < 0) {
853 if (errno
!= EAGAIN
&& errno
== EWOULDBLOCK
) {
854 logmsg(0, LOG_ERR
, "failed to accept incoming %s connection: %s",
855 l
->ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
859 if (fix_up_socket(sk
, "incoming client")) { close(sk
); return; }
861 /* Build a client block and fill it in. */
862 c
= xmalloc(sizeof(*c
));
866 /* Collect the local and remote addresses. */
867 l
->ao
->sockaddr_to_addr(&ssr
, &c
->raddr
);
869 if (getsockname(sk
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ssl
, &ssz
)) {
871 "failed to read local address for incoming %s connection: %s",
872 l
->ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
877 l
->ao
->sockaddr_to_addr(&ssl
, &c
->q
.s
[L
].addr
);
878 c
->q
.s
[L
].port
= c
->q
.s
[R
].port
= 0;
880 /* Set stuff up for reading the query and sending responses. */
881 selbuf_init(&c
->b
, &sel
, sk
, client_line
, c
);
882 selbuf_setsize(&c
->b
, 1024);
883 reset_client_timer(c
, 0);
886 init_writebuf(&c
->wb
, sk
, done_client_write
, c
);
889 /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
891 /* Set up a listening socket for the address family described by AO,
894 static int make_listening_socket(const struct addrops
*ao
, int port
)
899 struct sockaddr_storage ss
;
903 /* Make the socket. */
904 if ((fd
= socket(ao
->af
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0)) < 0) {
905 if (errno
== EAFNOSUPPORT
) return (-1);
906 die(1, "failed to create %s listening socket: %s",
907 ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
910 /* Build the appropriate local address. */
913 ao
->socket_to_sockaddr(&s
, &ss
, &ssz
);
915 /* Perform any initialization specific to the address type. */
916 if (ao
->init_listen_socket(fd
)) {
917 die(1, "failed to initialize %s listening socket: %s",
918 ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
921 /* Bind to the address. */
922 setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, &yes
, sizeof(yes
));
923 if (bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ss
, ssz
)) {
924 die(1, "failed to bind %s listening socket: %s",
925 ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
928 /* Avoid unpleasant race conditions. */
929 if (fdflags(fd
, O_NONBLOCK
, O_NONBLOCK
, 0, 0)) {
930 die(1, "failed to set %s listening socket nonblocking: %s",
931 ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
934 /* Prepare to listen. */
936 die(1, "failed to listen for %s: %s", ao
->name
, strerror(errno
));
938 /* Make a record of all of this. */
939 l
= xmalloc(sizeof(*l
));
941 sel_initfile(&sel
, &l
->f
, fd
, SEL_READ
, accept_client
, l
);
948 /* Quit because of a fatal signal. */
949 static void NORETURN
quit(int sig
, void *p
)
951 const char *signame
= p
;
953 logmsg(0, LOG_NOTICE
, "shutting down on %s", signame
);
954 if (pidfile
) unlink(pidfile
);
958 /* Answer whether the string pointed to by P consists entirely of digits. */
959 static int numericp(const char *p
)
962 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p
++)) return (0);
966 static void usage(FILE *fp
)
968 pquis(fp
, "Usage: $ [-Dl] [-G GROUP] [-U USER] [-P FILE] "
969 "[-c FILE] [-p PORT]\n");
972 static void version(FILE *fp
)
973 { pquis(fp
, "$, version " VERSION
"\n"); }
975 static void help(FILE *fp
)
977 version(fp
); fputc('\n', fp
);
980 Yet Another Ident Daemon. Really, the world doesn't need such a thing.\n\
981 It's just a shame none of the others do the right things.\n\
985 -h, --help Show this help message.\n\
986 -v, --version Show the version number.\n\
987 -u, --usage Show a very short usage summary.\n\
989 -D, --daemon Become a daemon, running in the background.\n\
990 -G, --group=GROUP Set group after initialization.\n\
991 -P, --pidfile=FILE Write process id to FILE.\n\
992 -U, --user=USER Set user after initialization.\n\
993 -c, --config=FILE Read global policy from FILE.\n\
994 -l, --syslog Write log messages using syslog(3).\n\
995 -p, --port=PORT Listen for connections on this port.\n",
999 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
1004 struct passwd
*pw
= 0;
1007 sig sigint
, sigterm
;
1013 const struct addrops
*ao
;
1018 /* Parse command-line options. */
1020 const struct option opts
[] = {
1021 { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
1022 { "version", 0, 0, 'v' },
1023 { "usage", 0, 0, 'u' },
1024 { "daemon", 0, 0, 'D' },
1025 { "group", OPTF_ARGREQ
, 0, 'G' },
1026 { "pidfile", OPTF_ARGREQ
, 0, 'P' },
1027 { "user", OPTF_ARGREQ
, 0, 'U' },
1028 { "config", OPTF_ARGREQ
, 0, 'c' },
1029 { "syslog", 0, 0, 'l' },
1030 { "port", OPTF_ARGREQ
, 0, 'p' },
1034 if ((i
= mdwopt(argc
, argv
, "hvuDG:P:U:c:lp:", opts
, 0, 0, 0)) < 0)
1037 case 'h': help(stdout
); exit(0);
1038 case 'v': version(stdout
); exit(0);
1039 case 'u': usage(stdout
); exit(0);
1040 case 'D': f
|= f_daemon
; break;
1041 case 'P': pidfile
= optarg
; break;
1042 case 'c': policyfile
= optarg
; break;
1043 case 'l': flags
|= F_SYSLOG
; break;
1045 if (numericp(optarg
))
1047 else if ((gr
= getgrnam(optarg
)) == 0)
1048 die(1, "unknown group `%s'", optarg
);
1053 if (numericp(optarg
))
1055 else if ((pw
= getpwnam(optarg
)) == 0)
1056 die(1, "unknown user `%s'", optarg
);
1061 if (numericp(optarg
))
1062 port
= atoi(optarg
);
1063 else if ((s
= getservbyname(optarg
, "tcp")) == 0)
1064 die(1, "unknown service name `%s'", optarg
);
1066 port
= ntohs(s
->s_port
);
1068 default: f
|= f_bogus
; break;
1071 if (optind
< argc
) f
|= f_bogus
;
1072 if (f
& f_bogus
) { usage(stderr
); exit(1); }
1074 /* If a user has been requested, but no group, then find the user's primary
1075 * group. If the user was given by name, then we already have a password
1076 * entry and should use that, in case two differently-named users have the
1077 * same uid but distinct gids.
1079 if (u
!= -1 && g
== -1) {
1080 if (!pw
&& (pw
= getpwuid(u
)) == 0) {
1081 die(1, "failed to find password entry for user %d: "
1082 "request group explicitly", u
);
1087 /* Initialize system-specific machinery. */
1090 /* Load the global policy rules. */
1091 fwatch_init(&polfw
, policyfile
);
1092 if (load_policy_file(policyfile
, &policy
))
1095 /* Open the random data source. */
1096 if ((randfd
= open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY
)) < 0) {
1097 die(1, "failed to open `/dev/urandom' for reading: %s",
1101 /* Set up the I/O event system. */
1104 /* Watch for some interesting signals. */
1106 sig_add(&sigint
, SIGINT
, quit
, "SIGINT");
1107 sig_add(&sigterm
, SIGTERM
, quit
, "SIGTERM");
1109 /* Listen for incoming connections. */
1110 for (ao
= addroptab
; ao
->name
; ao
++)
1111 if (!make_listening_socket(ao
, port
)) any
= 1;
1112 if (!any
) die(1, "no IP protocols supported");
1114 /* Open the pidfile now, in case it's somewhere we can't write. */
1115 if (pidfile
&& (fp
= fopen(pidfile
, "w")) == 0) {
1116 die(1, "failed to open pidfile `%s' for writing: %s",
1117 pidfile
, strerror(errno
));
1120 /* If we're meant to use syslog, then open the log. */
1121 if (flags
& F_SYSLOG
)
1122 openlog(QUIS
, 0, LOG_DAEMON
);
1124 /* Drop privileges. */
1125 if ((g
!= -1 && (setegid(g
) || setgid(g
) ||
1126 (getuid() == 0 && setgroups(1, &g
)))) ||
1127 (u
!= -1 && setuid(u
)))
1128 die(1, "failed to drop privileges: %s", strerror(errno
));
1130 /* Become a background process, if requested. */
1131 if ((f
& f_daemon
) && daemonize())
1132 die(1, "failed to become daemon: %s", strerror(errno
));
1134 /* Write the process id to the pidfile. */
1136 fprintf(fp
, "%d\n", getpid());
1140 /* And now we're going. */
1143 /* Read events and process them. */
1145 if (sel_select(&sel
) && errno
!= EINTR
)
1146 die(1, "select failed: %s", strerror(errno
));
1147 reap_dead_proxies();
1148 reap_dead_clients();
1151 /* This just keeps the compiler happy. */
1155 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/