d6d3afb4ce32fa90f5c2e9a235764937c707bc2d
[tgal] / mason / .perl-lib / TrivGal.pm
1 ### -*-cperl-*-
2 ###
3 ### Main output for Trivial Gallery.
4 ###
5 ### (c) 2021 Mark Wooding
6 ###
7
8 ###----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9 ###
10 ### This file is part of Trivial Gallery.
11 ###
12 ### Trivial Gallery is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ### it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
14 ### published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
15 ### License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 ###
17 ### Trivial Gallery is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 ### WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ### MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 ### Affero General Public License for more details.
21 ###
22 ### You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
23 ### License along with Trivial Gallery. If not, see
24 ### <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26 package TrivGal;
27
28 use autodie qw{:all};
29
30 use Errno;
31 use Exporter qw{import};
32 use File::stat;
33 use Image::ExifTool qw{};
34 use Image::Imlib2;
35 use Image::Size qw{};
36 use User::pwent;
37 use POSIX;
38
39 our @EXPORT;
40 sub export (@) { push @EXPORT, @_; }
41
42 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 ### Internal utilities.
44
45 sub read_or_set ($\$@) {
46 my ($me, $ref, @args) = @_;
47 if (@args == 0) { return $$ref; }
48 elsif (@args == 1) { $$ref = $args[0]; return $me; }
49 elsif (@args > 1) { die "too many arguments"; }
50 }
51
52 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 ### Random utilities.
54
55 export qw{join_paths};
56 sub join_paths (@) {
57 my @p = @_;
58 my $p = "";
59 ELT: for my $e (@p) {
60 $e =~ s#^/{2,}#/#;
61 $e =~ s#([^/])/+$#$1#;
62 if ($e eq "") { next ELT; }
63 elsif ($p eq "" || $e =~ m#^/#) { $p = $e; }
64 else { $p = "$p/$e"; }
65 }
66 return $p;
67 }
68
69 export qw{split_path};
70 sub split_path ($) {
71 my ($path) = @_;
72
73 my ($dir, $base, $ext) =
74 $path =~ m#^ (?: (.*) /)?
75 (?: ([^/]*) \.)?
76 ([^./]*) $#x;
77 if (defined $base) { $ext = ".$ext"; }
78 else { $base = $ext; $ext = ""; }
79 return ($dir, $base, $ext);
80 }
81
82 export qw{urlencode};
83 sub urlencode ($) {
84 my ($u) = @_;
85 $u =~ s#([^0-9a-zA-Z_./~-])#sprintf "%%%02x", ord $1#eg;
86 return $u;
87 }
88
89 export qw{urldecode};
90 sub urldecode ($) {
91 my ($u) = @_;
92 $u =~ s#\%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})#chr hex $1#eg;
93 return $u;
94 }
95
96 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
97 ### Image types.
98
99 our %TYPE;
100
101 package TrivGal::ImageType {
102 sub new ($$) {
103 my ($cls, $ext) = @_;
104 return $TYPE{$ext} = bless { ext => $ext }, $cls;
105 }
106 sub ext ($) {
107 my ($me, @args) = @_;
108 return $me->{ext};
109 }
110 sub mimetype ($@) {
111 my ($me, @args) = @_;
112 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{mimetype}, @args;
113 }
114 sub imlibfmt ($@) {
115 my ($me, @args) = @_;
116 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{imlibfmt}, @args;
117 }
118 }
119
120 TrivGal::ImageType->new(".jpg")->mimetype("image/jpeg")->imlibfmt("jpeg");
121 TrivGal::ImageType->new(".png")->mimetype("image/png")->imlibfmt("png");
122
123 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
124 ### Configuration.
125
126 export qw{$SCOPE $SUFFIX};
127 our $SCOPE //= $::SCOPE;
128 our $SUFFIX //= $::SUFFIX;
129
130 export qw{$IMGROOT $CACHE $TMP};
131 our $IMGROOT //= "$ENV{HOME}/publish/$SCOPE-html$SUFFIX/tgal-images";
132 our $CACHE //=
133 ($ENV{XDG_CACHE_HOME} // "$ENV{HOME}/.cache") .
134 "/tgal/$SCOPE$SUFFIX";
135 our $TMP //= "$CACHE/tmp";
136
137 export qw{$ROOTURL $IMGURL $CACHEURL $STATICURL $SCRIPTURL};
138 my $user = getpwuid($>)->name;
139 our $ROOTURL //= "/~$user";
140 our $IMGURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-images";
141 our $CACHEURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-cache";
142 our $STATICURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-static";
143 our $SCRIPTURL;
144
145 export qw{$SRCURL};
146 our $SRCURL = "https://git.distorted.org.uk/~mdw/tgal/";
147
148 export qw{%SIZE};
149 our %SIZE = (smallthumb => 96,
150 medthumb => 144,
151 bigthumb => 228,
152 small => 480,
153 embed => 720,
154 view => 1200);
155
156 export qw{init};
157 my $initp = 0;
158 sub init () {
159 my $m = HTML::Mason::Request->instance;
160 my $r = $m->cgi_request;
161
162 $m->interp->set_escape(u => sub { my ($r) = @_; $$r = urlencode $$r; });
163
164 return unless !$initp;
165
166 $SCRIPTURL //= $r->subprocess_env("SCRIPT_NAME");
167 $initp = 1;
168 }
169
170 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
171 ### Temporary files.
172
173 export qw{clean_temp_files};
174 sub clean_temp_files () {
175 my $d;
176
177 eval { opendir $d, $TMP; };
178 if ($@) {
179 if ($@->isa("autodie::exception") && $@->errno == ENOENT) { return; }
180 else { die $@; }
181 }
182 my $now = time;
183 FILE: while (my $name = readdir $d) {
184 next FILE unless $name =~ /^t(\d+)\-/;
185 my $pid = $1;
186 next FILE if kill 0, $pid;
187 my $f = "$TMP/$name";
188 my $st = stat $name;
189 next FILE if $now - $st->mtime() < 300;
190 unlink $f;
191 }
192 closedir $d;
193 }
194
195 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
196 ### Scaled images.
197
198 my %ORIENT =
199 (1 => [0, 0],
200 2 => [0, 1],
201 3 => [2, 0],
202 4 => [2, 1],
203 5 => [3, 1],
204 6 => [1, 0],
205 7 => [1, 1],
206 8 => [3, 0]);
207
208 package TrivGal::Image {
209 use File::Path qw{make_path};
210 use File::stat;
211
212 sub new ($$) {
213 my ($cls, $path) = @_;
214 my $imgpath = "$IMGROOT/$path";
215 my $st = stat $imgpath or die "no image `$path'";
216 return bless {
217 path => $path, imgpath => $imgpath,
218 mtime => $st->mtime,
219 img => undef,
220 _wd => undef, _ht => undef,
221 sz => undef
222 }, $cls;
223 }
224
225 sub _getsz ($) {
226 my ($me) = @_;
227 return if defined $me->{_wd};
228
229 my ($wd, $ht, $err) = Image::Size::imgsize $me->{imgpath};
230 defined $wd or die "failed to read size of `$me->{path}': $err";
231 my $sz = $wd; if ($sz < $ht) { $sz = $ht; }
232 @$me{"_wd", "_ht", "sz"} = ($wd, $ht, $sz);
233 }
234
235 sub sz ($) { my ($me) = @_; $me->_getsz; return $me->{sz}; }
236
237 sub scale ($$;$) {
238 my ($me, $scale, $forcep) = @_;
239 my $m = HTML::Mason::Request->instance;
240
241 my $path = $me->{path};
242 my $sz = $SIZE{$scale} or die "unknown scale `$scale'";
243 my $thumb = "$CACHE/scale.$sz/$path";
244 my $thumburl =
245 $m->interp->apply_escapes("$CACHEURL/scale.$sz/$path", "u");
246 my $st = stat $thumb;
247 if (defined $st && $st->mtime > $me->{mtime}) { return $thumburl; }
248 return
249 $m->interp->apply_escapes("$SCRIPTURL/$path", "u") . "?scale=$scale"
250 unless $forcep;
251
252 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = TrivGal::split_path $thumb;
253 my $ty = $TYPE{lc $ext} or die "unknown type `$ext'";
254
255 my $img = $me->{img};
256 unless (defined $img) {
257 my $exif = new Image::ExifTool;
258 $exif->ExtractInfo($me->{imgpath});
259 my $orient = $exif->GetValue("Orientation", "ValueConv");
260 $img = $me->{img} = Image::Imlib2->load($me->{imgpath});
261 if (defined $orient) {
262 my ($rot, $flip) = @{$ORIENT{$orient}};
263 if ($rot) { $img->image_orientate($rot); }
264 if ($flip) { $img->flip_horizontal(); }
265 }
266 }
267
268 if ($me->sz <= $sz)
269 { return $m->interp->apply_escapes("$IMGURL/$path", "u"); }
270 my $sc = $sz/$me->sz;
271 my $scaled = $img->create_scaled_image($sc*$wd, $sc*$ht);
272
273 $scaled->image_set_format($ty->imlibfmt);
274 $scaled->set_quality(90);
275 my $new = "$TMP/t$$-$ext";
276 make_path $TMP, { mode => 0771 };
277 $scaled->save($new);
278 make_path $dir, { mode => 0771 };
279 rename $new, $thumb;
280 return $thumburl;
281 }
282 }
283
284 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
285 ### Directory listings.
286
287 package TrivGal::Item {
288 sub new ($$) {
289 my ($cls, $name) = @_;
290 return bless { name => $name }, $cls;
291 }
292 sub name ($@) {
293 my ($me, @args) = @_;
294 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{name}, @args;
295 }
296 sub comment ($@) {
297 my ($me, @args) = @_;
298 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{comment}, @args;
299 }
300 }
301
302 export qw{listdir};
303 sub listdir ($) {
304 my ($path) = @_;
305 my (@d, @f);
306 my $ix = undef;
307
308 $path =~ s#/$##;
309 if (-f "$path/.tgal.index") {
310 open my $f, "<", "$path/.tgal.index";
311 my $item = undef;
312 my $comment = undef;
313 LINE: while (<$f>) {
314 chomp;
315 next LINE if /^\s*(\#|$)/;
316 if (s/^\s+//) {
317 die "no item" unless $item;
318 $comment = defined $comment ? $comment . "\n" . $_ : $_;
319 } else {
320 if ($item && $comment) { $item->comment($comment); }
321 my ($flags, $name, $c) =
322 /^ (?: ([-!]+) \s+)? # flags
323 (\S+) \s* # filename
324 (\S | \S.*\S )? # start of the comment
325 \s*
326 $/x;
327 my $indexp = $flags =~ /!/;
328 my $hidep = $flags =~ /-/;
329 $name = urldecode $name;
330 my $list;
331 $item = TrivGal::Item->new($name);
332 if ($name =~ m#/$#) {
333 $list = \@d;
334 die "can't index a folder" if $indexp;
335 } else {
336 $list = \@f;
337 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = split_path $name;
338 die "unknown image type" unless $TYPE{lc $ext};
339 if ($indexp) {
340 die "two index images" if defined $ix;
341 $ix = $item;
342 }
343 }
344 $comment = $c;
345 push @$list, $item unless $hidep;
346 }
347 }
348 if ($item && $comment) { $item->comment($comment); }
349 close $f;
350 } else {
351 my $st = stat $path;
352 unless ($st->mode&0004) { return ([], [], undef); }
353
354 opendir $d, $path;
355 my @e = readdir $d;
356 closedir $d;
357
358 ENT: for my $e (sort @e) {
359 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = split_path $e;
360 my $dotp = $e =~ /^\./;
361 my $st = stat "$path/$e";
362 my $list = undef;
363 if ($dotp) { }
364 elsif (-d $st) { $list = \@d; $e .= "/"; }
365 elsif ($TYPE{lc $ext} && -f $st) { $list = \@f; }
366 $list and push @$list, TrivGal::Item->new($e);
367 }
368 $ix = $f[0] if @f;
369 }
370
371 return (\@d, \@f, $ix);
372 }
373
374 export qw{contents};
375 sub contents ($) {
376 my ($file) = @_;
377 my $contents = "";
378 my $f;
379 local $@;
380 eval { open $f, "<", "$file"; };
381 if ($@) {
382 if ($@->isa("autodie::exception") && $@->errno == ENOENT)
383 { return undef; }
384 die $@;
385 }
386 while (sysread $f, $buf, 16384) { $contents .= $buf; }
387 close $f;
388 return $contents;
389 }
390
391 export qw{find_covering_file};
392 sub find_covering_file ($$$) {
393 my ($top, $path, $name) = @_;
394 for (;;) {
395 my $stuff = contents "$top/$path/$name"; return $stuff if defined $stuff;
396 if ($path eq "") { return undef; }
397 if ($path =~ m#^(.*)/[^/]+/?#) { $path = $1; }
398 else { $path = ""; }
399 }
400 }
401
402 ###----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
403
404 clean_temp_files;
405
406 1;