mason/.perl-lib/TrivGal.pm (Image::scale): Put `-' in temporary file name.
[tgal] / mason / .perl-lib / TrivGal.pm
1 ### -*-cperl-*-
2 ###
3 ### Main output for Trivial Gallery.
4 ###
5 ### (c) 2021 Mark Wooding
6 ###
7
8 ###----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9 ###
10 ### This file is part of Trivial Gallery.
11 ###
12 ### Trivial Gallery is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ### it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
14 ### published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
15 ### License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 ###
17 ### Trivial Gallery is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 ### WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ### MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 ### Affero General Public License for more details.
21 ###
22 ### You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
23 ### License along with Trivial Gallery. If not, see
24 ### <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26 package TrivGal;
27
28 use autodie qw{:all};
29
30 use Errno;
31 use Exporter qw{import};
32 use File::stat;
33 use Image::ExifTool qw{};
34 use Image::Imlib2;
35 use User::pwent;
36 use POSIX;
37
38 our @EXPORT;
39 sub export (@) { push @EXPORT, @_; }
40
41 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 ### Internal utilities.
43
44 sub read_or_set ($\$@) {
45 my ($me, $ref, @args) = @_;
46 if (@args == 0) { return $$ref; }
47 elsif (@args == 1) { $$ref = $args[0]; return $me; }
48 elsif (@args > 1) { die "too many arguments"; }
49 }
50
51 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 ### Random utilities.
53
54 export qw{join_paths};
55 sub join_paths (@) {
56 my @p = @_;
57 my $p = "";
58 ELT: for my $e (@p) {
59 $e =~ s#^/{2,}#/#;
60 $e =~ s#([^/])/+$#$1#;
61 if ($e eq "") { next ELT; }
62 elsif ($p eq "" || $e =~ m#^/#) { $p = $e; }
63 else { $p = "$p/$e"; }
64 }
65 return $p;
66 }
67
68 export qw{split_path};
69 sub split_path ($) {
70 my ($path) = @_;
71
72 my ($dir, $base, $ext) =
73 $path =~ m#^ (?: (.*) /)?
74 (?: ([^/]*) \.)?
75 ([^./]*) $#x;
76 if (defined $base) { $ext = ".$ext"; }
77 else { $base = $ext; $ext = ""; }
78 return ($dir, $base, $ext);
79 }
80
81 export qw{urlencode};
82 sub urlencode ($) {
83 my ($u) = @_;
84 $u =~ s#([^0-9a-zA-Z_./~-])#sprintf "%%%02x", ord $1#eg;
85 return $u;
86 }
87
88 export qw{urldecode};
89 sub urldecode ($) {
90 my ($u) = @_;
91 $u =~ s#\%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})#chr hex $1#eg;
92 return $u;
93 }
94
95 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 ### Image types.
97
98 our %TYPE;
99
100 package TrivGal::ImageType {
101 sub new ($$) {
102 my ($cls, $ext) = @_;
103 return $TYPE{$ext} = bless { ext => $ext }, $cls;
104 }
105 sub ext ($) {
106 my ($me, @args) = @_;
107 return $me->{ext};
108 }
109 sub mimetype ($@) {
110 my ($me, @args) = @_;
111 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{mimetype}, @args;
112 }
113 sub imlibfmt ($@) {
114 my ($me, @args) = @_;
115 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{imlibfmt}, @args;
116 }
117 }
118
119 TrivGal::ImageType->new(".jpg")->mimetype("image/jpeg")->imlibfmt("jpeg");
120 TrivGal::ImageType->new(".png")->mimetype("image/png")->imlibfmt("png");
121
122 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
123 ### Configuration.
124
125 export qw{$SCOPE $SUFFIX};
126 our $SCOPE //= $::SCOPE;
127 our $SUFFIX //= $::SUFFIX;
128
129 export qw{$IMGROOT $CACHE $TMP};
130 our $IMGROOT //= "$ENV{HOME}/publish/$SCOPE-html$SUFFIX/tgal-images";
131 our $CACHE //=
132 ($ENV{XDG_CACHE_HOME} // "$ENV{HOME}/.cache") .
133 "/tgal/$SCOPE$SUFFIX";
134 our $TMP //= "$CACHE/tmp";
135
136 export qw{$ROOTURL $IMGURL $CACHEURL $STATICURL $SCRIPTURL};
137 my $user = getpwuid($>)->name;
138 our $ROOTURL //= "/~$user";
139 our $IMGURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-images";
140 our $CACHEURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-cache";
141 our $STATICURL //= "$ROOTURL/tgal-static";
142 our $SCRIPTURL;
143
144 export qw{$SRCURL};
145 our $SRCURL = "https://git.distorted.org.uk/~mdw/tgal/";
146
147 export qw{%SIZE};
148 our %SIZE = (smallthumb => 96,
149 medthumb => 144,
150 bigthumb => 228,
151 view => 1200);
152
153 export qw{init};
154 my $initp = 0;
155 sub init () {
156 my $m = HTML::Mason::Request->instance;
157 my $r = $m->cgi_request;
158
159 $m->interp->set_escape(u => sub { my ($r) = @_; $$r = urlencode $$r; });
160
161 return unless !$initp;
162
163 $SCRIPTURL //= $r->subprocess_env("SCRIPT_NAME");
164 $initp = 1;
165 }
166
167 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
168 ### Temporary files.
169
170 export qw{clean_temp_files};
171 sub clean_temp_files () {
172 my $d;
173
174 eval { opendir $d, $TMP; };
175 if ($@) {
176 if ($@->isa("autodie::exception") && $@->errno == ENOENT) { return; }
177 else { die $@; }
178 }
179 my $now = time;
180 FILE: while (my $name = readdir $d) {
181 next FILE unless $name =~ /^t(\d+)\-/;
182 my $pid = $1;
183 next FILE if kill 0, $pid;
184 my $f = "$TMP/$name";
185 my $st = stat $name;
186 next FILE if $now - $st->mtime() < 300;
187 unlink $f;
188 }
189 closedir $d;
190 }
191
192 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 ### Scaled images.
194
195 my %ORIENT =
196 (1 => [0, 0],
197 2 => [0, 1],
198 3 => [2, 0],
199 4 => [2, 1],
200 5 => [3, 1],
201 6 => [1, 0],
202 7 => [1, 1],
203 8 => [3, 0]);
204
205 package TrivGal::Image {
206 use File::Path qw{make_path};
207 use File::stat;
208
209 sub new ($$) {
210 my ($cls, $path) = @_;
211 my $imgpath = "$IMGROOT/$path";
212 my $st = stat $imgpath or die "no image `$path'";
213 return bless {
214 path => $path,
215 mtime => $st->mtime,
216 img => undef
217 }, $cls;
218 }
219
220 sub scale ($$) {
221 my ($me, $scale) = @_;
222
223 my $path = $me->{path};
224 my $sz = $SIZE{$scale} or die "unknown scale `$scale'";
225 my $thumb = "$CACHE/scale.$sz/$path";
226 my $thumburl = "$CACHEURL/scale.$sz/$path";
227 my $st = stat $thumb;
228 if (defined $st && $st->mtime > $me->{mtime}) { return $thumburl; }
229
230 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = TrivGal::split_path $thumb;
231 my $ty = $TYPE{lc $ext} or die "unknown type `$ext'";
232
233 my $img = $me->{img};
234 unless (defined $img) {
235 my $imgpath = "$IMGROOT/$path";
236 my $exif = new Image::ExifTool;
237 $exif->ExtractInfo($imgpath);
238 my $orient = $exif->GetValue("Orientation", "ValueConv");
239 $img = $me->{img} = Image::Imlib2->load($imgpath);
240 if (defined $orient) {
241 my ($rot, $flip) = @{$ORIENT{$orient}};
242 if ($rot) { $img->image_orientate($rot); }
243 if ($flip) { $img->flip_horizontal(); }
244 }
245 }
246
247 my ($wd, $ht) = ($img->width, $img->height);
248 my $max = $wd > $ht ? $wd : $ht;
249 if ($max <= $sz) { return "$IMGURL/$path"; }
250 my $sc = $sz/$max;
251 my $scaled = $img->create_scaled_image($sc*$wd, $sc*$ht);
252
253 $scaled->image_set_format($ty->imlibfmt);
254 $scaled->set_quality(90);
255 my $new = "$TMP/t$$-$ext";
256 make_path $TMP;
257 $scaled->save($new);
258 make_path $dir;
259 rename $new, $thumb;
260 return $thumburl;
261 }
262 }
263
264 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
265 ### Directory listings.
266
267 package TrivGal::Item {
268 sub new ($$) {
269 my ($cls, $name) = @_;
270 return bless { name => $name }, $cls;
271 }
272 sub name ($@) {
273 my ($me, @args) = @_;
274 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{name}, @args;
275 }
276 sub comment ($@) {
277 my ($me, @args) = @_;
278 return TrivGal::read_or_set $me, $me->{comment}, @args;
279 }
280 }
281
282 export qw{listdir};
283 sub listdir ($) {
284 my ($path) = @_;
285 my (@d, @f);
286 my $ix = undef;
287
288 if (-f "$path/.tgal.index") {
289 open my $f, "<", "$path/.tgal.index";
290 my $item = undef;
291 my $comment = undef;
292 LINE: while (<$f>) {
293 chomp;
294 next LINE if /^\s*(\#|$)/;
295 if (s/^\s+//) {
296 die "no item" unless $item;
297 $comment = defined $comment ? $comment . "\n" . $_ : $_;
298 } else {
299 if ($item && $comment) { $item->comment($comment); }
300 my ($indexp, $name, $c) =
301 /^ (! \s+)? # index flag
302 (\S+) \s* # filename
303 (\S | \S.*\S )? # start of the comment
304 \s*
305 $/x;
306 $name = urldecode $name;
307 my $list;
308 $item = TrivGal::Item->new($name);
309 if ($name =~ m#/$#) {
310 $list = \@d;
311 die "can't index a folder" if $indexp;
312 } else {
313 $list = \@f;
314 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = TrivGal::split_path $name;
315 die "unknown image type" unless $TYPE{lc $ext};
316 if ($indexp) {
317 die "two index images" if defined $ix;
318 $ix = $item;
319 }
320 }
321 $comment = $c;
322 push @$list, $item;
323 }
324 }
325 if ($item && $comment) { $item->comment($comment); }
326 close $f;
327 } else {
328 my $st = stat $path;
329 unless ($st->mode&0004) { return ([], [], undef); }
330
331 opendir $d, $path;
332 my @e = readdir $d;
333 closedir $d;
334
335 ENT: for my $e (sort @e) {
336 my ($dir, $base, $ext) = split_path $e;
337 my $dotp = $e =~ /^\./;
338 my $st = stat "$path/$e";
339 my $list = undef;
340 if ($dotp) { }
341 elsif (-d $st) { $list = \@d; }
342 elsif ($TYPE{lc $ext} && -f $st) { $list = \@f; }
343 $list and push @$list, TrivGal::Item->new($e);
344 }
345 $ix = $f[0] if @f;
346 }
347
348 return (\@d, \@f, $ix);
349 }
350
351 export qw{contents};
352 sub contents ($) {
353 my ($file) = @_;
354 my $contents = "";
355 my $f;
356 local $@;
357 eval { open $f, "<", "$file"; };
358 if ($@) {
359 if ($@->isa("autodie::exception") && $@->errno == ENOENT)
360 { return undef; }
361 die $@;
362 }
363 while (sysread $f, $buf, 16384) { $contents .= $buf; }
364 close $f;
365 return $contents;
366 }
367
368 export qw{find_covering_file};
369 sub find_covering_file ($$$) {
370 my ($top, $path, $name) = @_;
371 for (;;) {
372 my $stuff = contents "$top/$path/$name"; return $stuff if defined $stuff;
373 if ($path eq "") { return undef; }
374 if ($path =~ m#^(.*)/[^/]+/?#) { $path = $1; }
375 else { $path = ""; }
376 }
377 }
378
379 ###----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
380
381 clean_temp_files;
382
383 1;