Add an optional prefix to the PATCH subject when mailing.
[stgit] / stgit / commands / mail.py
1 __copyright__ = """
2 Copyright (C) 2005, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@gmail.com>
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation.
7
8 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 GNU General Public License for more details.
12
13 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 """
17
18 import sys, os, re, time, datetime, smtplib, email.Utils
19 from optparse import OptionParser, make_option
20
21 from stgit.commands.common import *
22 from stgit.utils import *
23 from stgit import stack, git, version, templates
24 from stgit.config import config
25
26
27 help = 'send a patch or series of patches by e-mail'
28 usage = """%prog [options] [<patch1>] [<patch2>] [<patch3>..<patch4>]
29
30 Send a patch or a range of patches by e-mail using the 'smtpserver'
31 configuration option. The From address and the e-mail format are
32 generated from the template file passed as argument to '--template'
33 (defaulting to '.git/patchmail.tmpl' or
34 '~/.stgit/templates/patchmail.tmpl' or or
35 '/usr/share/stgit/templates/patchmail.tmpl'). The To/Cc/Bcc addresses
36 can either be added to the template file or passed via the
37 corresponding command line options.
38
39 A preamble e-mail can be sent using the '--cover' and/or '--edit'
40 options. The first allows the user to specify a file to be used as a
41 template. The latter option will invoke the editor on the specified
42 file (defaulting to '.git/covermail.tmpl' or
43 '~/.stgit/templates/covermail.tmpl' or
44 '/usr/share/stgit/templates/covermail.tmpl').
45
46 All the subsequent e-mails appear as replies to the first e-mail sent
47 (either the preamble or the first patch). E-mails can be seen as
48 replies to a different e-mail by using the '--refid' option.
49
50 SMTP authentication is also possible with '--smtp-user' and
51 '--smtp-password' options, also available as configuration settings:
52 'smtpuser' and 'smtppassword'.
53
54 The template e-mail headers and body must be separated by
55 '%(endofheaders)s' variable, which is replaced by StGIT with
56 additional headers and a blank line. The patch e-mail template accepts
57 the following variables:
58
59 %(patch)s - patch name
60 %(maintainer)s - 'authname <authemail>' as read from the config file
61 %(shortdescr)s - the first line of the patch description
62 %(longdescr)s - the rest of the patch description, after the first line
63 %(endofheaders)s - delimiter between e-mail headers and body
64 %(diff)s - unified diff of the patch
65 %(diffstat)s - diff statistics
66 %(date)s - current date/time
67 %(version)s - ' version' string passed on the command line (or empty)
68 %(prefix)s - 'prefix ' string passed on the command line
69 %(patchnr)s - patch number
70 %(totalnr)s - total number of patches to be sent
71 %(number)s - empty if only one patch is sent or ' patchnr/totalnr'
72 %(authname)s - author's name
73 %(authemail)s - author's email
74 %(authdate)s - patch creation date
75 %(commname)s - committer's name
76 %(commemail)s - committer's e-mail
77
78 For the preamble e-mail template, only the %(maintainer)s, %(date)s,
79 %(endofheaders)s, %(version)s, %(patchnr)s, %(totalnr)s and %(number)s
80 variables are supported."""
81
82 options = [make_option('-a', '--all',
83 help = 'e-mail all the applied patches',
84 action = 'store_true'),
85 make_option('--to',
86 help = 'add TO to the To: list',
87 action = 'append'),
88 make_option('--cc',
89 help = 'add CC to the Cc: list',
90 action = 'append'),
91 make_option('--bcc',
92 help = 'add BCC to the Bcc: list',
93 action = 'append'),
94 make_option('--auto',
95 help = 'automatically cc the patch signers',
96 action = 'store_true'),
97 make_option('--noreply',
98 help = 'do not send subsequent messages as replies',
99 action = 'store_true'),
100 make_option('-v', '--version', metavar = 'VERSION',
101 help = 'add VERSION to the [PATCH ...] prefix'),
102 make_option('--prefix', metavar = 'PREFIX',
103 help = 'add PREFIX to the [... PATCH ...] prefix'),
104 make_option('-t', '--template', metavar = 'FILE',
105 help = 'use FILE as the message template'),
106 make_option('-c', '--cover', metavar = 'FILE',
107 help = 'send FILE as the cover message'),
108 make_option('-e', '--edit',
109 help = 'edit the cover message before sending',
110 action = 'store_true'),
111 make_option('-s', '--sleep', type = 'int', metavar = 'SECONDS',
112 help = 'sleep for SECONDS between e-mails sending'),
113 make_option('--refid',
114 help = 'use REFID as the reference id'),
115 make_option('-u', '--smtp-user', metavar = 'USER',
116 help = 'username for SMTP authentication'),
117 make_option('-p', '--smtp-password', metavar = 'PASSWORD',
118 help = 'username for SMTP authentication'),
119 make_option('-b', '--branch',
120 help = 'use BRANCH instead of the default one'),
121 make_option('-m', '--mbox',
122 help = 'generate an mbox file instead of sending',
123 action = 'store_true')]
124
125
126 def __get_maintainer():
127 """Return the 'authname <authemail>' string as read from the
128 configuration file
129 """
130 if config.has_option('stgit', 'authname') \
131 and config.has_option('stgit', 'authemail'):
132 return '%s <%s>' % (config.get('stgit', 'authname'),
133 config.get('stgit', 'authemail'))
134 else:
135 return None
136
137 def __parse_addresses(addresses):
138 """Return a two elements tuple: (from, [to])
139 """
140 def __addr_list(addrs):
141 m = re.search('[^@\s<,]+@[^>\s,]+', addrs);
142 if (m == None):
143 return []
144 return [ m.group() ] + __addr_list(addrs[m.end():])
145
146 from_addr_list = []
147 to_addr_list = []
148 for line in addresses.split('\n'):
149 if re.match('from:\s+', line, re.I):
150 from_addr_list += __addr_list(line)
151 elif re.match('(to|cc|bcc):\s+', line, re.I):
152 to_addr_list += __addr_list(line)
153
154 if len(from_addr_list) == 0:
155 raise CmdException, 'No "From" address'
156 if len(to_addr_list) == 0:
157 raise CmdException, 'No "To/Cc/Bcc" addresses'
158
159 return (from_addr_list[0], to_addr_list)
160
161 def __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
162 smtpuser, smtppassword):
163 """Send the message using the given SMTP server
164 """
165 try:
166 s = smtplib.SMTP(smtpserver)
167 except Exception, err:
168 raise CmdException, str(err)
169
170 s.set_debuglevel(0)
171 try:
172 if smtpuser and smtppassword:
173 s.ehlo()
174 s.login(smtpuser, smtppassword)
175
176 s.sendmail(from_addr, to_addr_list, msg)
177 # give recipients a chance of receiving patches in the correct order
178 time.sleep(sleep)
179 except Exception, err:
180 raise CmdException, str(err)
181
182 s.quit()
183
184 def __write_mbox(from_addr, msg):
185 """Write an mbox like file to the standard output
186 """
187 r = re.compile('^From ', re.M)
188 msg = r.sub('>\g<0>', msg)
189
190 print 'From %s %s' % (from_addr, datetime.datetime.today().ctime())
191 print msg
192 print
193
194 def __build_address_headers(tmpl, options, extra_cc = []):
195 """Build the address headers and check existing headers in the
196 template.
197 """
198 def csv(lst):
199 return reduce(lambda x, y: x + ', ' + y, lst)
200
201 def replace_header(header, addr, tmpl):
202 r = re.compile('^' + header + ':\s+.+$', re.I | re.M)
203 if r.search(tmpl):
204 tmpl = r.sub('\g<0>, ' + addr, tmpl, 1)
205 h = ''
206 else:
207 h = header + ': ' + addr
208
209 return tmpl, h
210
211 headers = ''
212 to_addr = ''
213 cc_addr = ''
214 bcc_addr = ''
215
216 if options.to:
217 to_addr = csv(options.to)
218 if options.cc:
219 cc_addr = csv(options.cc + extra_cc)
220 elif extra_cc:
221 cc_addr = csv(extra_cc)
222 if options.bcc:
223 bcc_addr = csv(options.bcc)
224
225 # replace existing headers
226 if to_addr:
227 tmpl, h = replace_header('To', to_addr, tmpl)
228 if h:
229 headers += h + '\n'
230 if cc_addr:
231 tmpl, h = replace_header('Cc', cc_addr, tmpl)
232 if h:
233 headers += h + '\n'
234 if bcc_addr:
235 tmpl, h = replace_header('Bcc', bcc_addr, tmpl)
236 if h:
237 headers += h + '\n'
238
239 return tmpl, headers
240
241 def __get_signers_list(msg):
242 """Return the address list generated from signed-off-by and
243 acked-by lines in the message.
244 """
245 addr_list = []
246
247 r = re.compile('^(signed-off-by|acked-by):\s+(.+)$', re.I)
248 for line in msg.split('\n'):
249 m = r.match(line)
250 if m:
251 addr_list.append(m.expand('\g<2>'))
252
253 return addr_list
254
255 def __build_extra_headers():
256 """Build extra headers like content-type etc.
257 """
258 headers = 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=fixed\n'
259 headers += 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n'
260 headers += 'User-Agent: StGIT/%s\n' % version.version
261
262 return headers
263
264 def __build_cover(tmpl, total_nr, msg_id, options):
265 """Build the cover message (series description) to be sent via SMTP
266 """
267 maintainer = __get_maintainer()
268 if not maintainer:
269 maintainer = ''
270
271 tmpl, headers_end = __build_address_headers(tmpl, options)
272 headers_end += 'Message-Id: %s\n' % msg_id
273 if options.refid:
274 headers_end += "In-Reply-To: %s\n" % options.refid
275 headers_end += "References: %s\n" % options.refid
276 headers_end += __build_extra_headers()
277
278 if options.version:
279 version_str = ' %s' % options.version
280 else:
281 version_str = ''
282
283 if options.prefix:
284 prefix_str = options.prefix + ' '
285 else:
286 prefix_str = ''
287
288 total_nr_str = str(total_nr)
289 patch_nr_str = '0'.zfill(len(total_nr_str))
290 if total_nr > 1:
291 number_str = ' %s/%s' % (patch_nr_str, total_nr_str)
292 else:
293 number_str = ''
294
295 tmpl_dict = {'maintainer': maintainer,
296 'endofheaders': headers_end,
297 'date': email.Utils.formatdate(localtime = True),
298 'version': version_str,
299 'prefix': prefix_str,
300 'patchnr': patch_nr_str,
301 'totalnr': total_nr_str,
302 'number': number_str}
303
304 try:
305 msg = tmpl % tmpl_dict
306 except KeyError, err:
307 raise CmdException, 'Unknown patch template variable: %s' \
308 % err
309 except TypeError:
310 raise CmdException, 'Only "%(name)s" variables are ' \
311 'supported in the patch template'
312
313 if options.edit:
314 fname = '.stgitmail.txt'
315
316 # create the initial file
317 f = file(fname, 'w+')
318 f.write(msg)
319 f.close()
320
321 # the editor
322 if config.has_option('stgit', 'editor'):
323 editor = config.get('stgit', 'editor')
324 elif 'EDITOR' in os.environ:
325 editor = os.environ['EDITOR']
326 else:
327 editor = 'vi'
328 editor += ' %s' % fname
329
330 print 'Invoking the editor: "%s"...' % editor,
331 sys.stdout.flush()
332 print 'done (exit code: %d)' % os.system(editor)
333
334 # read the message back
335 f = file(fname)
336 msg = f.read()
337 f.close()
338
339 return msg.strip('\n')
340
341 def __build_message(tmpl, patch, patch_nr, total_nr, msg_id, ref_id, options):
342 """Build the message to be sent via SMTP
343 """
344 p = crt_series.get_patch(patch)
345
346 descr = p.get_description().strip()
347 descr_lines = descr.split('\n')
348
349 short_descr = descr_lines[0].rstrip()
350 long_descr = reduce(lambda x, y: x + '\n' + y,
351 descr_lines[1:], '').lstrip()
352
353 maintainer = __get_maintainer()
354 if not maintainer:
355 maintainer = '%s <%s>' % (p.get_commname(), p.get_commemail())
356
357 if options.auto:
358 extra_cc = __get_signers_list(descr)
359 else:
360 extra_cc = []
361
362 tmpl, headers_end = __build_address_headers(tmpl, options, extra_cc)
363 headers_end += 'Message-Id: %s\n' % msg_id
364 if ref_id:
365 headers_end += "In-Reply-To: %s\n" % ref_id
366 headers_end += "References: %s\n" % ref_id
367 headers_end += __build_extra_headers()
368
369 if options.version:
370 version_str = ' %s' % options.version
371 else:
372 version_str = ''
373
374 if options.prefix:
375 prefix_str = options.prefix + ' '
376 else:
377 prefix_str = ''
378
379 total_nr_str = str(total_nr)
380 patch_nr_str = str(patch_nr).zfill(len(total_nr_str))
381 if total_nr > 1:
382 number_str = ' %s/%s' % (patch_nr_str, total_nr_str)
383 else:
384 number_str = ''
385
386 tmpl_dict = {'patch': patch,
387 'maintainer': maintainer,
388 'shortdescr': short_descr,
389 'longdescr': long_descr,
390 'endofheaders': headers_end,
391 'diff': git.diff(rev1 = git_id('%s//bottom' % patch),
392 rev2 = git_id('%s//top' % patch)),
393 'diffstat': git.diffstat(rev1 = git_id('%s//bottom'%patch),
394 rev2 = git_id('%s//top' % patch)),
395 'date': email.Utils.formatdate(localtime = True),
396 'version': version_str,
397 'prefix': prefix_str,
398 'patchnr': patch_nr_str,
399 'totalnr': total_nr_str,
400 'number': number_str,
401 'authname': p.get_authname(),
402 'authemail': p.get_authemail(),
403 'authdate': p.get_authdate(),
404 'commname': p.get_commname(),
405 'commemail': p.get_commemail()}
406 for key in tmpl_dict:
407 if not tmpl_dict[key]:
408 tmpl_dict[key] = ''
409
410 try:
411 msg = tmpl % tmpl_dict
412 except KeyError, err:
413 raise CmdException, 'Unknown patch template variable: %s' \
414 % err
415 except TypeError:
416 raise CmdException, 'Only "%(name)s" variables are ' \
417 'supported in the patch template'
418
419 return msg.strip('\n')
420
421 def func(parser, options, args):
422 """Send the patches by e-mail using the patchmail.tmpl file as
423 a template
424 """
425 smtpserver = config.get('stgit', 'smtpserver')
426
427 smtpuser = None
428 smtppassword = None
429 if config.has_option('stgit', 'smtpuser'):
430 smtpuser = config.get('stgit', 'smtpuser')
431 if config.has_option('stgit', 'smtppassword'):
432 smtppassword = config.get('stgit', 'smtppassword')
433
434 applied = crt_series.get_applied()
435
436 if options.all:
437 patches = applied
438 elif len(args) >= 1:
439 patches = parse_patches(args, applied)
440 else:
441 raise CmdException, 'Incorrect options. Unknown patches to send'
442
443 if options.smtp_password:
444 smtppassword = options.smtp_password
445
446 if options.smtp_user:
447 smtpuser = options.smtp_user
448
449 if (smtppassword and not smtpuser):
450 raise CmdException, 'SMTP password supplied, username needed'
451 if (smtpuser and not smtppassword):
452 raise CmdException, 'SMTP username supplied, password needed'
453
454 total_nr = len(patches)
455 if total_nr == 0:
456 raise CmdException, 'No patches to send'
457
458 if options.noreply:
459 ref_id = None
460 else:
461 ref_id = options.refid
462
463 if options.sleep != None:
464 sleep = options.sleep
465 else:
466 sleep = config.getint('stgit', 'smtpdelay')
467
468 # send the cover message (if any)
469 if options.cover or options.edit:
470 # find the template file
471 if options.cover:
472 tmpl = file(options.cover).read()
473 else:
474 tmpl = templates.get_template('covermail.tmpl')
475 if not tmpl:
476 raise CmdException, 'No cover message template file found'
477
478 msg_id = email.Utils.make_msgid('stgit')
479 msg = __build_cover(tmpl, total_nr, msg_id, options)
480 from_addr, to_addr_list = __parse_addresses(msg)
481
482 # subsequent e-mails are seen as replies to the first one
483 if not options.noreply:
484 ref_id = msg_id
485
486 if options.mbox:
487 __write_mbox(from_addr, msg)
488 else:
489 print 'Sending the cover message...',
490 sys.stdout.flush()
491 __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
492 smtpuser, smtppassword)
493 print 'done'
494
495 # send the patches
496 if options.template:
497 tmpl = file(options.template).read()
498 else:
499 tmpl = templates.get_template('patchmail.tmpl')
500 if not tmpl:
501 raise CmdException, 'No e-mail template file found'
502
503 for (p, patch_nr) in zip(patches, range(1, len(patches) + 1)):
504 msg_id = email.Utils.make_msgid('stgit')
505 msg = __build_message(tmpl, p, patch_nr, total_nr, msg_id, ref_id,
506 options)
507 from_addr, to_addr_list = __parse_addresses(msg)
508
509 # subsequent e-mails are seen as replies to the first one
510 if not options.noreply and not ref_id:
511 ref_id = msg_id
512
513 if options.mbox:
514 __write_mbox(from_addr, msg)
515 else:
516 print 'Sending patch "%s"...' % p,
517 sys.stdout.flush()
518 __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
519 smtpuser, smtppassword)
520 print 'done'