mdw@git.distorted.org.uk Git - stgit/blob - stgit/commands/mail.py

   1 __copyright__ = """
   2 Copyright (C) 2005, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@gmail.com>
   3
   4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7
   8 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 GNU General Public License for more details.
  12
  13 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  16 """
  17
  18 import sys, os, re, time, datetime, smtplib
  19 import email, email.Utils, email.Header
  20 from optparse import OptionParser, make_option
  21
  22 from stgit.commands.common import *
  23 from stgit.utils import *
  24 from stgit import stack, git, version, templates
  25 from stgit.config import config
  26
  27
  28 help = 'send a patch or series of patches by e-mail'
  29 usage = """%prog [options] [<patch1>] [<patch2>] [<patch3>..<patch4>]
  30
  31 Send a patch or a range of patches by e-mail using the 'smtpserver'
  32 configuration option. The From address and the e-mail format are
  33 generated from the template file passed as argument to '--template'
  34 (defaulting to '.git/patchmail.tmpl' or
  35 '~/.stgit/templates/patchmail.tmpl' or
  36 '/usr/share/stgit/templates/patchmail.tmpl').
  37
  38 The To/Cc/Bcc addresses can either be added to the template file or
  39 passed via the corresponding command line options. They can be e-mail
  40 addresses or aliases which are automatically expanded to the values
  41 stored in the [mail "alias"] section of GIT configuration files.
  42
  43 A preamble e-mail can be sent using the '--cover' and/or
  44 '--edit-cover' options. The first allows the user to specify a file to
  45 be used as a template. The latter option will invoke the editor on the
  46 specified file (defaulting to '.git/covermail.tmpl' or
  47 '~/.stgit/templates/covermail.tmpl' or
  48 '/usr/share/stgit/templates/covermail.tmpl').
  49
  50 All the subsequent e-mails appear as replies to the first e-mail sent
  51 (either the preamble or the first patch). E-mails can be seen as
  52 replies to a different e-mail by using the '--refid' option.
  53
  54 SMTP authentication is also possible with '--smtp-user' and
  55 '--smtp-password' options, also available as configuration settings:
  56 'smtpuser' and 'smtppassword'.
  57
  58 The patch e-mail template accepts the following variables:
  59
  60   %(patch)s        - patch name
  61   %(sender)s       - 'sender'  or 'authname <authemail>' as per the config file
  62   %(shortdescr)s   - the first line of the patch description
  63   %(longdescr)s    - the rest of the patch description, after the first line
  64   %(diff)s         - unified diff of the patch
  65   %(diffstat)s     - diff statistics
  66   %(version)s      - ' version' string passed on the command line (or empty)
  67   %(prefix)s       - 'prefix ' string passed on the command line
  68   %(patchnr)s      - patch number
  69   %(totalnr)s      - total number of patches to be sent
  70   %(number)s       - empty if only one patch is sent or ' patchnr/totalnr'
  71   %(fromauth)s     - 'From: author\\n\\n' if different from sender
  72   %(authname)s     - author's name
  73   %(authemail)s    - author's email
  74   %(authdate)s     - patch creation date
  75   %(commname)s     - committer's name
  76   %(commemail)s    - committer's e-mail
  77
  78 For the preamble e-mail template, only the %(sender)s, %(version)s,
  79 %(patchnr)s, %(totalnr)s and %(number)s variables are supported."""
  80
  81 options = [make_option('-a', '--all',
  82                        help = 'e-mail all the applied patches',
  83                        action = 'store_true'),
  84            make_option('--to',
  85                        help = 'add TO to the To: list',
  86                        action = 'append'),
  87            make_option('--cc',
  88                        help = 'add CC to the Cc: list',
  89                        action = 'append'),
  90            make_option('--bcc',
  91                        help = 'add BCC to the Bcc: list',
  92                        action = 'append'),
  93            make_option('--auto',
  94                        help = 'automatically cc the patch signers',
  95                        action = 'store_true'),
  96            make_option('--noreply',
  97                        help = 'do not send subsequent messages as replies',
  98                        action = 'store_true'),
  99            make_option('-v', '--version', metavar = 'VERSION',
 100                        help = 'add VERSION to the [PATCH ...] prefix'),
 101            make_option('--prefix', metavar = 'PREFIX',
 102                        help = 'add PREFIX to the [... PATCH ...] prefix'),
 103            make_option('-t', '--template', metavar = 'FILE',
 104                        help = 'use FILE as the message template'),
 105            make_option('-c', '--cover', metavar = 'FILE',
 106                        help = 'send FILE as the cover message'),
 107            make_option('-e', '--edit-cover',
 108                        help = 'edit the cover message before sending',
 109                        action = 'store_true'),
 110            make_option('-E', '--edit-patches',
 111                        help = 'edit each patch before sending',
 112                        action = 'store_true'),
 113            make_option('-s', '--sleep', type = 'int', metavar = 'SECONDS',
 114                        help = 'sleep for SECONDS between e-mails sending'),
 115            make_option('--refid',
 116                        help = 'use REFID as the reference id'),
 117            make_option('-u', '--smtp-user', metavar = 'USER',
 118                        help = 'username for SMTP authentication'),
 119            make_option('-p', '--smtp-password', metavar = 'PASSWORD',
 120                        help = 'username for SMTP authentication'),
 121            make_option('-b', '--branch',
 122                        help = 'use BRANCH instead of the default one'),
 123            make_option('-m', '--mbox',
 124                        help = 'generate an mbox file instead of sending',
 125                        action = 'store_true')]
 126
 127
 128 def __get_sender():
 129     """Return the 'authname <authemail>' string as read from the
 130     configuration file
 131     """
 132     sender=config.get('stgit.sender')
 133     if not sender:
 134         try:
 135             sender = str(git.user())
 136         except git.GitException:
 137             sender = str(git.author())
 138
 139     if not sender:
 140         raise CmdException, 'unknown sender details'
 141
 142     return address_or_alias(sender)
 143
 144 def __parse_addresses(addresses):
 145     """Return a two elements tuple: (from, [to])
 146     """
 147     def __addr_list(addrs):
 148         m = re.search('[^@\s<,]+@[^>\s,]+', addrs);
 149         if (m == None):
 150             return []
 151         return [ m.group() ] + __addr_list(addrs[m.end():])
 152
 153     from_addr_list = []
 154     to_addr_list = []
 155     for line in addresses.split('\n'):
 156         if re.match('from:\s+', line, re.I):
 157             from_addr_list += __addr_list(line)
 158         elif re.match('(to|cc|bcc):\s+', line, re.I):
 159             to_addr_list += __addr_list(line)
 160
 161     if len(from_addr_list) == 0:
 162         raise CmdException, 'No "From" address'
 163     if len(to_addr_list) == 0:
 164         raise CmdException, 'No "To/Cc/Bcc" addresses'
 165
 166     return (from_addr_list[0], to_addr_list)
 167
 168 def __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
 169                    smtpuser, smtppassword):
 170     """Send the message using the given SMTP server
 171     """
 172     try:
 173         s = smtplib.SMTP(smtpserver)
 174     except Exception, err:
 175         raise CmdException, str(err)
 176
 177     s.set_debuglevel(0)
 178     try:
 179         if smtpuser and smtppassword:
 180             s.ehlo()
 181             s.login(smtpuser, smtppassword)
 182
 183         s.sendmail(from_addr, to_addr_list, msg)
 184         # give recipients a chance of receiving patches in the correct order
 185         time.sleep(sleep)
 186     except Exception, err:
 187         raise CmdException, str(err)
 188
 189     s.quit()
 190
 191 def __build_address_headers(msg, options, extra_cc = []):
 192     """Build the address headers and check existing headers in the
 193     template.
 194     """
 195     def __replace_header(header, addr):
 196         if addr:
 197             crt_addr = msg[header]
 198             del msg[header]
 199
 200             if crt_addr:
 201                 msg[header] = address_or_alias(', '.join([crt_addr, addr]))
 202             else:
 203                 msg[header] = address_or_alias(addr)
 204
 205     to_addr = ''
 206     cc_addr = ''
 207     bcc_addr = ''
 208
 209     autobcc = config.get('stgit.autobcc') or ''
 210
 211     if options.to:
 212         to_addr = ', '.join(options.to)
 213     if options.cc:
 214         cc_addr = ', '.join(options.cc + extra_cc)
 215     elif extra_cc:
 216         cc_addr = ', '.join(extra_cc)
 217     if options.bcc:
 218         bcc_addr = ', '.join(options.bcc + [autobcc])
 219     elif autobcc:
 220         bcc_addr = autobcc
 221
 222     __replace_header('To', to_addr)
 223     __replace_header('Cc', cc_addr)
 224     __replace_header('Bcc', bcc_addr)
 225
 226 def __get_signers_list(msg):
 227     """Return the address list generated from signed-off-by and
 228     acked-by lines in the message.
 229     """
 230     addr_list = []
 231
 232     r = re.compile('^(signed-off-by|acked-by):\s+(.+)$', re.I)
 233     for line in msg.split('\n'):
 234         m = r.match(line)
 235         if m:
 236             addr_list.append(m.expand('\g<2>'))
 237
 238     return addr_list
 239
 240 def __build_extra_headers(msg, msg_id, ref_id = None):
 241     """Build extra email headers and encoding
 242     """
 243     del msg['Date']
 244     msg['Date'] = email.Utils.formatdate(localtime = True)
 245     msg['Message-ID'] = msg_id
 246     if ref_id:
 247         msg['In-Reply-To'] = ref_id
 248         msg['References'] = ref_id
 249     msg['User-Agent'] = 'StGIT/%s' % version.version
 250
 251 def __encode_message(msg):
 252     # 7 or 8 bit encoding
 253     charset = email.Charset.Charset('utf-8')
 254     charset.body_encoding = None
 255
 256     # encode headers
 257     for header, value in msg.items():
 258         words = []
 259         for word in value.split(' '):
 260             try:
 261                 uword = unicode(word, 'utf-8')
 262             except UnicodeDecodeError:
 263                 # maybe we should try a different encoding or report
 264                 # the error. At the moment, we just ignore it
 265                 pass
 266             words.append(email.Header.Header(uword).encode())
 267         new_val = ' '.join(words)
 268         msg.replace_header(header, new_val)
 269
 270     # encode the body and set the MIME and encoding headers
 271     msg.set_charset(charset)
 272
 273 def __edit_message(msg):
 274     fname = '.stgitmail.txt'
 275
 276     # create the initial file
 277     f = file(fname, 'w')
 278     f.write(msg)
 279     f.close()
 280
 281     # the editor
 282     editor = config.get('stgit.editor')
 283     if editor:
 284         pass
 285     elif 'EDITOR' in os.environ:
 286         editor = os.environ['EDITOR']
 287     else:
 288         editor = 'vi'
 289     editor += ' %s' % fname
 290
 291     print 'Invoking the editor: "%s"...' % editor,
 292     sys.stdout.flush()
 293     print 'done (exit code: %d)' % os.system(editor)
 294
 295     # read the message back
 296     f = file(fname)
 297     msg = f.read()
 298     f.close()
 299
 300     return msg
 301
 302 def __build_cover(tmpl, total_nr, msg_id, options):
 303     """Build the cover message (series description) to be sent via SMTP
 304     """
 305     sender = __get_sender()
 306
 307     if options.version:
 308         version_str = ' %s' % options.version
 309     else:
 310         version_str = ''
 311
 312     if options.prefix:
 313         prefix_str = options.prefix + ' '
 314     else:
 315         prefix_str = ''
 316
 317     total_nr_str = str(total_nr)
 318     patch_nr_str = '0'.zfill(len(total_nr_str))
 319     if total_nr > 1:
 320         number_str = ' %s/%s' % (patch_nr_str, total_nr_str)
 321     else:
 322         number_str = ''
 323
 324     tmpl_dict = {'sender':       sender,
 325                  # for backward template compatibility
 326                  'maintainer':   sender,
 327                  # for backward template compatibility
 328                  'endofheaders': '',
 329                  # for backward template compatibility
 330                  'date':         '',
 331                  'version':      version_str,
 332                  'prefix':       prefix_str,
 333                  'patchnr':      patch_nr_str,
 334                  'totalnr':      total_nr_str,
 335                  'number':       number_str}
 336
 337     try:
 338         msg_string = tmpl % tmpl_dict
 339     except KeyError, err:
 340         raise CmdException, 'Unknown patch template variable: %s' \
 341               % err
 342     except TypeError:
 343         raise CmdException, 'Only "%(name)s" variables are ' \
 344               'supported in the patch template'
 345
 346     if options.edit_cover:
 347         msg_string = __edit_message(msg_string)
 348
 349     # The Python email message
 350     try:
 351         msg = email.message_from_string(msg_string)
 352     except Exception, ex:
 353         raise CmdException, 'template parsing error: %s' % str(ex)
 354
 355     __build_address_headers(msg, options)
 356     __build_extra_headers(msg, msg_id, options.refid)
 357     __encode_message(msg)
 358
 359     msg_string = msg.as_string(options.mbox)
 360
 361     return msg_string.strip('\n')
 362
 363 def __build_message(tmpl, patch, patch_nr, total_nr, msg_id, ref_id, options):
 364     """Build the message to be sent via SMTP
 365     """
 366     p = crt_series.get_patch(patch)
 367
 368     descr = p.get_description().strip()
 369     descr_lines = descr.split('\n')
 370
 371     short_descr = descr_lines[0].rstrip()
 372     long_descr = '\n'.join(descr_lines[1:]).lstrip()
 373
 374     authname = p.get_authname();
 375     authemail = p.get_authemail();
 376     commname = p.get_commname();
 377     commemail = p.get_commemail();
 378
 379     sender = __get_sender()
 380
 381     fromauth = '%s <%s>' % (authname, authemail)
 382     if fromauth != sender:
 383         fromauth = 'From: %s\n\n' % fromauth
 384     else:
 385         fromauth = ''
 386
 387     if options.version:
 388         version_str = ' %s' % options.version
 389     else:
 390         version_str = ''
 391
 392     if options.prefix:
 393         prefix_str = options.prefix + ' '
 394     else:
 395         prefix_str = ''
 396
 397     total_nr_str = str(total_nr)
 398     patch_nr_str = str(patch_nr).zfill(len(total_nr_str))
 399     if total_nr > 1:
 400         number_str = ' %s/%s' % (patch_nr_str, total_nr_str)
 401     else:
 402         number_str = ''
 403
 404     tmpl_dict = {'patch':        patch,
 405                  'sender':       sender,
 406                  # for backward template compatibility
 407                  'maintainer':   sender,
 408                  'shortdescr':   short_descr,
 409                  'longdescr':    long_descr,
 410                  # for backward template compatibility
 411                  'endofheaders': '',
 412                  'diff':         git.diff(rev1 = git_id('%s//bottom' % patch),
 413                                           rev2 = git_id('%s//top' % patch)),
 414                  'diffstat':     git.diffstat(rev1 = git_id('%s//bottom'%patch),
 415                                               rev2 = git_id('%s//top' % patch)),
 416                  # for backward template compatibility
 417                  'date':         '',
 418                  'version':      version_str,
 419                  'prefix':       prefix_str,
 420                  'patchnr':      patch_nr_str,
 421                  'totalnr':      total_nr_str,
 422                  'number':       number_str,
 423                  'fromauth':     fromauth,
 424                  'authname':     authname,
 425                  'authemail':    authemail,
 426                  'authdate':     p.get_authdate(),
 427                  'commname':     commname,
 428                  'commemail':    commemail}
 429     # change None to ''
 430     for key in tmpl_dict:
 431         if not tmpl_dict[key]:
 432             tmpl_dict[key] = ''
 433
 434     try:
 435         msg_string = tmpl % tmpl_dict
 436     except KeyError, err:
 437         raise CmdException, 'Unknown patch template variable: %s' \
 438               % err
 439     except TypeError:
 440         raise CmdException, 'Only "%(name)s" variables are ' \
 441               'supported in the patch template'
 442
 443     if options.edit_patches:
 444         msg_string = __edit_message(msg_string)
 445
 446     # The Python email message
 447     try:
 448         msg = email.message_from_string(msg_string)
 449     except Exception, ex:
 450         raise CmdException, 'template parsing error: %s' % str(ex)
 451
 452     if options.auto:
 453         extra_cc = __get_signers_list(descr)
 454     else:
 455         extra_cc = []
 456
 457     __build_address_headers(msg, options, extra_cc)
 458     __build_extra_headers(msg, msg_id, ref_id)
 459     __encode_message(msg)
 460
 461     msg_string = msg.as_string(options.mbox)
 462
 463     return msg_string.strip('\n')
 464
 465 def func(parser, options, args):
 466     """Send the patches by e-mail using the patchmail.tmpl file as
 467     a template
 468     """
 469     smtpserver = config.get('stgit.smtpserver')
 470
 471     applied = crt_series.get_applied()
 472
 473     if options.all:
 474         patches = applied
 475     elif len(args) >= 1:
 476         unapplied = crt_series.get_unapplied()
 477         patches = parse_patches(args, applied + unapplied, len(applied))
 478     else:
 479         raise CmdException, 'Incorrect options. Unknown patches to send'
 480
 481     smtppassword = options.smtp_password or config.get('stgit.smtppassword')
 482     smtpuser = options.smtp_user or config.get('stgit.smtpuser')
 483
 484     if (smtppassword and not smtpuser):
 485         raise CmdException, 'SMTP password supplied, username needed'
 486     if (smtpuser and not smtppassword):
 487         raise CmdException, 'SMTP username supplied, password needed'
 488
 489     total_nr = len(patches)
 490     if total_nr == 0:
 491         raise CmdException, 'No patches to send'
 492
 493     if options.noreply:
 494         ref_id = None
 495     else:
 496         ref_id = options.refid
 497
 498     sleep = options.sleep or config.getint('stgit.smtpdelay')
 499
 500     # send the cover message (if any)
 501     if options.cover or options.edit_cover:
 502         # find the template file
 503         if options.cover:
 504             tmpl = file(options.cover).read()
 505         else:
 506             tmpl = templates.get_template('covermail.tmpl')
 507             if not tmpl:
 508                 raise CmdException, 'No cover message template file found'
 509
 510         msg_id = email.Utils.make_msgid('stgit')
 511         msg = __build_cover(tmpl, total_nr, msg_id, options)
 512         from_addr, to_addr_list = __parse_addresses(msg)
 513
 514         # subsequent e-mails are seen as replies to the first one
 515         if not options.noreply:
 516             ref_id = msg_id
 517
 518         if options.mbox:
 519             print msg
 520             print
 521         else:
 522             print 'Sending the cover message...',
 523             sys.stdout.flush()
 524             __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
 525                            smtpuser, smtppassword)
 526             print 'done'
 527
 528     # send the patches
 529     if options.template:
 530         tmpl = file(options.template).read()
 531     else:
 532         tmpl = templates.get_template('patchmail.tmpl')
 533         if not tmpl:
 534             raise CmdException, 'No e-mail template file found'
 535
 536     for (p, patch_nr) in zip(patches, range(1, len(patches) + 1)):
 537         msg_id = email.Utils.make_msgid('stgit')
 538         msg = __build_message(tmpl, p, patch_nr, total_nr, msg_id, ref_id,
 539                               options)
 540         from_addr, to_addr_list = __parse_addresses(msg)
 541
 542         # subsequent e-mails are seen as replies to the first one
 543         if not options.noreply and not ref_id:
 544             ref_id = msg_id
 545
 546         if options.mbox:
 547             print msg
 548             print
 549         else:
 550             print 'Sending patch "%s"...' % p,
 551             sys.stdout.flush()
 552             __send_message(smtpserver, from_addr, to_addr_list, msg, sleep,
 553                            smtpuser, smtppassword)
 554             print 'done'