doc/sod.sty, doc/concepts.tex: Pull out common style features.
[sod] / doc / layout.tex
1 %%% -*-latex-*-
2 %%%
3 %%% Class layout and method combination protocols
4 %%%
5 %%% (c) 2015 Straylight/Edgeware
6 %%%
7
8 %%%----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9 %%%
10 %%% This file is part of the Sensible Object Design, an object system for C.
11 %%%
12 %%% SOD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 %%% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 %%% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 %%% (at your option) any later version.
16 %%%
17 %%% SOD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 %%% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 %%% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 %%% GNU General Public License for more details.
21 %%%
22 %%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 %%% along with SOD; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 %%% Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26 \chapter{Class layout and method combination}
27
28 %%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 \section{Class layout protocol} \label{sec:layout.instance}
30
31 \begin{describe}{fun}{islots-struct-tag @<class> @> @<string>}
32 \end{describe}
33
34 \begin{describe}{fun}{ichain-struct-tag @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<string>}
35 \end{describe}
36
37 \begin{describe}{fun}{ichain-union-tag @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<string>}
38 \end{describe}
39
40 \begin{describe}{fun}{ilayout-struct-tag @<class> @> @<string>}
41 \end{describe}
42
43 \begin{describe}{fun}{vtmsgs-struct-tag @<class> @<super> @> @<string>}
44 \end{describe}
45
46 \begin{describe}{fun}{vtable-union-tag @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<string>}
47 \end{describe}
48
49 \begin{describe}{fun}{vtable-struct-tag @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<string>}
50 \end{describe}
51
52 \begin{describe}{fun}{vtable-name @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<string>}
53 \end{describe}
54
55 \begin{describe}{fun}{message-macro-name @<class> @<entry> @> @<string>}
56 \end{describe}
57
58 \begin{describe}{cls}{effective-slot () \&key :class :slot :initializer}
59 \end{describe}
60
61 \begin{describe*}
62 {\dhead{gf}{effective-slot-class @<slot> @> @<class>}
63 \dhead{gf}{effective-slot-direct-slot @<slot> @> @<direct-slot>}
64 \dhead{gf}{effective-slot-initializer @<slot> @> @<init-or-nil>}}
65 \end{describe*}
66
67 \begin{describe}{gf}
68 {find-slot-initializer @<class> @<slot> @> @<init-or-nil>}
69 \end{describe}
70
71 \begin{describe}{gf}
72 {find-class-initializer @<slot> @<class> @> @<init-or-nil>}
73 \end{describe}
74
75 \begin{describe}{gf}{find-slot-initargs @<class> @<slot> @> @<list>}
76 \end{describe}
77
78 \begin{describe}{gf}
79 {compute-effective-slot @<class> @<slot> @> @<effective-slot>}
80 \end{describe}
81
82 \begin{describe}{cls}
83 {sod-class-effective-slot (effective-slot) \\ \ind
84 \&key :class :slot :initializer-function :prepare-function}
85 \end{describe}
86
87 \begin{describe*}
88 {\dhead{gf}{effective-slot-initializer-function @<slot> @> @<function>}
89 \dhead{gf}{effective-slot-prepare-function @<slot> @> @<function>}}
90 \end{describe*}
91
92 \begin{describe}{cls}{islots () \&key :class :subclass :slots}
93 \end{describe}
94
95 \begin{describe*}
96 {\dhead{gf}{islots-class @<islots> @> @<class>}
97 \dhead{gf}{islots-subclass @<islots> @> @<class>}
98 \dhead{gf}{islots-slots @<islots> @> @<list>}}
99 \end{describe*}
100
101 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-islots @<class> @<subclass> @> @<islots>}
102 \end{describe}
103
104 \begin{describe}{gf}{vtable-pointer () \&key :class :chain-head :chain-tail}
105 \end{describe}
106
107 \begin{describe*}
108 {\dhead{gf}{vtable-pointer-class @<vtable-pointer> @> @<class>}
109 \dhead{gf}{vtable-pointer-chain-head @<vtable-pointer> @> @<class>}
110 \dhead{gf}{vtable-pointer-chain-tail @<vtable-pointer> @> @<class>}}
111 \end{describe*}
112
113 \begin{describe}{gf}{ichain () \&key :class :chain-head :chain-tail :body}
114 \end{describe}
115
116 \begin{describe*}
117 {\dhead{gf}{ichain-class @<ichain> @> @<class>}
118 \dhead{gf}{ichain-chain-head @<ichain> @> @<class>}
119 \dhead{gf}{ichain-chain-tail @<ichain> @> @<class>}
120 \dhead{gf}{ichain-body @<ichain> @> @<list>}}
121 \end{describe*}
122
123 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-ichain @<class> @<chain> @> @<ichain>}
124 \end{describe}
125
126 \begin{describe}{gf}{ilayout () \&key :class :ichains}
127 \end{describe}
128
129 \begin{describe*}
130 {\dhead{gf}{ilayout-class @<ilayout> @> @<class>}
131 \dhead{gf}{ilayout-ichains @<ilayout> @> @<list>}}
132 \end{describe*}
133
134 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-class-ilayout <class> @> @<ilayout>}
135 \end{describe}
136
137 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-ilayout @<class> @> @<ilayout>}
138 \end{describe}
139
140 \begin{describe}{cls}
141 {vtmsgs () \&key :class :subclass :chain-head :chain-tail :entries}
142 \end{describe}
143
144 \begin{describe*}
145 {\dhead{gf}{vtmsgs-class @<vtmsgs> @> @<class>}
146 \dhead{gf}{vtmsgs-subclass @<vtmsgs> @> @<class>}
147 \dhead{gf}{vtmsgs-chain-head @<vtmsgs> @> @<class>}
148 \dhead{gf}{vtmsgs-chain-tail @<vtmsgs> @> @<class>}
149 \dhead{gf}{vtmsgs-entries @<vtmsgs> @> @<list>}}
150 \end{describe*}
151
152 \begin{describe}{cls}
153 {class-pointer () \&key :class :chain-head :metaclass :meta-chain-head}
154 \end{describe}
155
156 \begin{describe*}
157 {\dhead{gf}{class-pointer-class @<class-pointer> @> @<class>}
158 \dhead{gf}{class-pointer-chain-head @<class-pointer> @> @<class>}
159 \dhead{gf}{class-pointer-metaclass @<class-pointer> @> @<class>}
160 \dhead{gf}{class-pointer-meta-chain-head @<class-pointer> @> @<class>}}
161 \end{describe*}
162
163 \begin{describe}{fun}
164 {make-class-pointer @<class> @<chain-head>
165 @<metaclass> @<meta-chain-head>
166 @> @<class-pointer>}
167 \end{describe}
168
169 \begin{describe}{cls}{base-offset () \&key :class :chain-head}
170 \end{describe}
171
172 \begin{describe*}
173 {\dhead{gf}{base-offset-class @<base-offset> @> @<class>}
174 \dhead{gf}{base-offset-chain-head @<base-offset> @> @<class>}}
175 \end{describe*}
176
177 \begin{describe}{fun}
178 {make-base-offset @<class> @<chain-head> @> @<base-offset>}
179 \end{describe}
180
181 \begin{describe}{cls}{chain-offset () \&key :class :chain-head :target-head}
182 \end{describe}
183
184 \begin{describe*}
185 {\dhead{gf}{chain-offset-class @<chain-offset> @> @<class>}
186 \dhead{gf}{chain-offset-chain-head @<chain-offset> @> @<class>}
187 \dhead{gf}{chain-offset-target-head @<chain-offset> @> @<class>}}
188 \end{describe*}
189
190 \begin{describe}{fun}
191 {make-chain-offset @<class> @<chain-head> @<target-head>
192 @> @<chain-offset>}
193 \end{describe}
194
195 \begin{describe}{gf}{vtable () \&key :class :chain-head :chain-tail :body}
196 \end{describe}
197
198 \begin{describe*}
199 {\dhead{gf}{vtable-class @<vtable> @> @<class>}
200 \dhead{gf}{vtable-chain-head @<vtable> @> @<class>}
201 \dhead{gf}{vtable-chain-tail @<vtable> @> @<class>}
202 \dhead{gf}{vtable-body @<vtable> @> @<list>}}
203 \end{describe*}
204
205 \begin{describe}{gf}
206 {compute-vtable-items @<class> @<super>
207 @<chain-head> @<chain-tail>
208 @<emit-function>}
209 \end{describe}
210
211 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-vtable @<class> @<chain> @> @<vtable>}
212 \end{describe}
213
214 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-class-vtables @<class> @> @<list>}
215 \end{describe}
216
217 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-vtables @<class> @> @<list>}
218 \end{describe}
219
220 %%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
221 \section{Method combination} \label{sec:layout.methods}
222
223 \begin{describe}{cls}{effective-method () \&key :message :class :keywords}
224 \end{describe}
225
226 \begin{describe*}
227 {\dhead{gf}{effective-method-message @<method> @> @<message>}
228 \dhead{gf}{effective-method-class @<method> @> @<class>}
229 \dhead{gf}{effective-method-keywords @<method> @> @<list>}}
230 \end{describe*}
231
232 \begin{describe}{gf}
233 {sod-message-effective-method-class @<message> @> @<class>}
234 \end{describe}
235
236 \begin{describe}{gf}{primary-method-class @<message> @> @<class>}
237 \end{describe}
238
239 \begin{describe}{gf}
240 {method-keyword-argument-lists @<method> @<direct-methods> @<state>
241 @> @<list>}
242 \end{describe}
243
244 \begin{describe}{gf}
245 {compute-sod-effective-method @<message> @<class> @> @<method>}
246 \end{describe}
247
248 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-class-effective-methods @<class> @> @<list>}
249 \end{describe}
250
251 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-effective-methods @<class> @> @<list>}
252 \end{describe}
253
254 \begin{describe}{cls}
255 {method-entry () \&key :method :chain-head :chain-tail :role}
256 \end{describe}
257
258 \begin{describe*}
259 {\dhead{gf}{method-entry-effective-method @<method-entry> @> @<method>}
260 \dhead{gf}{method-entry-chain-head @<method-entry> @> @<class>}
261 \dhead{gf}{method-entry-chain-tail @<method-entry> @> @<class>}
262 \dhead{gf}{method-entry-role @<method-entry> @> @<role>}}
263 \end{describe*}
264
265 \begin{describe}{gf}
266 {make-method-entries @<effective-method> @<chain-head> @<chain-tail>
267 @> @<list>}
268 \end{describe}
269
270
271 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-message-argument-tail @<message> @> @<list>}
272 \end{describe}
273
274 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-method-function-type @<method> @> @<c-type>}
275 \end{describe}
276
277 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-method-next-method-type @<method> @> @<c-type>}
278 \end{describe}
279
280 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-method-description @<method> @> @<string>}
281 \end{describe}
282
283 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-method-function-name @<method> @> @<string>}
284 \end{describe}
285
286 \begin{describe}{fun}{varargs-message-p @<message> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
287 \end{describe}
288
289 \begin{describe}{fun}{keyword-message-p @<message> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
290 \end{describe}
291
292 \begin{describe}{gf}{method-entry-function-type @<entry> @> @<c-type>}
293 \end{describe}
294
295 \begin{describe}{gf}{method-entry-slot-name @<entry> @> @<string>}
296 \end{describe}
297
298 \begin{describe}{gf}
299 {method-entry-slot-name-by-role @<entry> @<role> @<name> @> @<string>}
300 \end{describe}
301
302 \begin{describe}{gf}
303 {effective-method-basic-argument-names @<method> @> @<list>}
304 \end{describe}
305
306 \begin{describe}{gf}
307 {effective-method-live-p @<method> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
308 \end{describe}
309
310
311 \begin{describe}{cls}
312 {method-codegen (codegen) \\ \ind
313 \&key :vars :insts :temp-index
314 :message :class :method :target}
315 \end{describe}
316
317 \begin{describe*}
318 {\dhead{gf}{codegen-message @<codegen> @> @<message>}
319 \dhead{gf}{codegen-class @<codegen> @> @<class>}
320 \dhead{gf}{codegen-method @<codegen> @> @<method>}
321 \dhead{gf}{codegen-target @<codegen> @> @<target>}}
322 \end{describe*}
323
324 \begin{describe*}
325 {\dhead{cls}{convert-to-ilayout-inst (inst)}
326 \dhead{fun}
327 {make-convert-to-ilayout-inst @<class> @<chain-head> @<expr>}}
328 \begin{prog}
329 SOD_ILAYOUT(@<class>, @<chain-head-nick>, @<expr>)
330 \end{prog}
331 \end{describe*}
332
333
334 \begin{describe}{gf}
335 {compute-effective-method-body @<method> @<codegen> @<target>}
336 \end{describe}
337
338 \begin{describe}{gf}{simple-method-body @<method> @<codegen> @<target>}
339 \end{describe}
340
341 \begin{describe}{fun}
342 {invoke-method @<codegen> @<target> @<arguments-tail> @<direct-method>}
343 \end{describe}
344
345 \begin{describe}{fun}{ensure-ilayout-var @<codegen> @<super>}
346 \end{describe}
347
348 \begin{describe}{fun}{make-trampoline @<codegen> @<super> @<body-func>}
349 \end{describe}
350
351 \begin{describe}{gf}{effective-method-function-name @<method> @> @<string>}
352 \end{describe}
353
354 \begin{describe}{gf}
355 {method-entry-function-name @<method> @<chain-head> @<role> @> @<string>}
356 \end{describe}
357
358 \begin{describe}{gf}{compute-method-entry-functions @<method> @> @<list>}
359 \end{describe}
360
361 \begin{describe}{fun}
362 {invoke-delegation-chain @<codegen> @<target> @<basic-tail>
363 @<chain> @<kernel-func>}
364 \end{describe}
365
366 \begin{describe}{cls}
367 {basic-message (sod-message) \&key :name :location :class :type}
368 \end{describe}
369
370 \begin{describe}{cls}
371 {simple-message (basic-message) \&key :name :location :class :type}
372 \end{describe}
373
374 \begin{describe}{cls}
375 {basic-direct-method (sod-method)
376 \&key :message :location :class :type :body :role}
377 \end{describe}
378
379 \begin{describe}{gf}{sod-method-role @<method> @> @<role>}
380 \end{describe}
381
382 \begin{describe}{cls}
383 {daemon-direct-method (basic-direct-method) \\ \ind
384 \&key :message :location :class :type :body :role}
385 \end{describe}
386
387 \begin{describe}{cls}
388 {delegating-direct-method (basic-direct-method) \\ \ind
389 \&key :message :location :class :type :body :role}
390 \end{describe}
391
392 \begin{describe}{cls}
393 {basic-effective-method (effective-method) \\ \ind
394 \&key :message :class :around-methods :before-methods :after-methods}
395 \end{describe}
396
397 \begin{describe*}
398 {\dhead{gf}
399 {effective-method-around-methods @<effective-method> @> @<list>}
400 \dhead{gf}
401 {effective-method-before-methods @<effective-method> @> @<list>}
402 \dhead{gf}
403 {effective-method-after-methods @<effective-method> @> @<list>}
404 \dhead{gf}{effective-method-functions @<effective-method> @> @<list>}}
405 \end{describe*}
406
407 \begin{describe}{cls}
408 {simple-effective-method (basic-effective-method) \\ \ind
409 \&key :message :class
410 :around-methods :before-methods :after-methods :primary-methods}
411 \end{describe}
412
413 \begin{describe}{fun}
414 {basic-effective-method-body @<codegen> @<target> @<method> @<body>}
415 \end{describe}
416
417 \begin{describe}{cls}
418 {standard-message (simple-message) \&key :name :location :class :type}
419 \end{describe}
420
421 \begin{describe}{cls}
422 {standard-effective-method (simple-effective-method) \\ \ind
423 \&key :message :class
424 :around-methods :before-methods :after-methods :primary-methods}
425 \end{describe}
426
427 \begin{describe}{cls}
428 {aggregating-message (simple-message)
429 \&key :name :location :class :type :combination}
430 \end{describe}
431
432 \begin{describe}{gf}
433 {aggregating-message-properties @<message> @<combination> @> @<plist>}
434 \end{describe}
435
436 \begin{describe}{gf}
437 {compute-aggregating-message-kernel
438 \=@<message> @<combination> @<target> \+\\
439 @<methods> @<arg-names> \&key}
440 \end{describe}
441
442 \begin{describe}{gf}
443 {check-aggregating-message-type @<message> @<combination> @<c-type>}
444 \end{describe}
445
446 \begin{describe}{cls}
447 {aggregating-effective-method (simple-effective-method) \\ \ind
448 \&key :message :class
449 :around-methods :before-methods :after-methods :primary-methods}
450 \end{describe}
451
452 \begin{describe}{mac}
453 {define-aggregating-method-combination @<combination> \\ \ind\ind
454 ((@<var-name>^*)
455 @[[ :codegen @<codegen-var> @!
456 :methods @<methods-var> @]]) \-\\
457 @[[ \=:properties (@{ (@{ @<name> @! (@[@<keyword>@] @<name>) @}
458 @<c-type>
459 @[@<default>
460 @[@<suppliedp-var>@]@]) @}^*) @! \+\\
461 :return-type @<c-type> @! \\
462 :around @<around-func> @!
463 :first-method @<first-method-func> @!
464 :method @<method-func> @]]}
465 \end{describe}
466
467 %%% the method combination story
468 %% compute-effective-methods --> compute-sod-effective-method
469
470 %% hook-output (basic-effective-method :c)
471 %% basic-effective-method.functions
472 %% compute-method-entry-functions
473 %% compute-effective-method-body
474 %%
475 %% compute-effective-method-body (simple-effective-method)
476 %% basic-effective-method-body
477 %% simple-method-body (standard-effective-method)
478 %% simple-method-body (aggregating-effective-method)
479 %% message-kernel-function
480
481 %%%----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
482
483 %%% Local variables:
484 %%% mode: LaTeX
485 %%% TeX-master: "sod.tex"
486 %%% TeX-PDF-mode: t
487 %%% End: