src/final.lisp: Slightly tweak `clear-the-decks' usage.
[sod] / doc / misc.tex
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1%%% -*-latex-*-
2%%%
3%%% Miscellaneous functionality
4%%%
5%%% (c) 2015 Straylight/Edgeware
6%%%
7
8%%%----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9%%%
e0808c47 10%%% This file is part of the Sensible Object Design, an object system for C.
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11%%%
12%%% SOD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13%%% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14%%% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15%%% (at your option) any later version.
16%%%
17%%% SOD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18%%% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19%%% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20%%% GNU General Public License for more details.
21%%%
22%%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23%%% along with SOD; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24%%% Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26\chapter{Miscellaneous functionality} \label{ch:misc}
27
28%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
29\section{Utilities} \label{sec:misc.utilities}
30
31These symbols are defined in the @|sod-utilities| package.
32
33\begin{describe}{mac}
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34 {with-gensyms (@{ @<var> @! (@<var> @[@<name>@]) @}^*) \\ \ind
35 @<declaration>^* \\
cac85e0b 36 @<form>^*}
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37\end{describe}
38
39\begin{describe}{mac}
40 {once-only (@[[ :environment @<env> @]]
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41 @{ @<var> @! (@<var> @[@<value-form>@]) @}^*) \\ \ind
42 @<declaration>^* \\
cac85e0b 43 @<form>^*}
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44\end{describe}
45
46\begin{describe}{mac}
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47 {parse-body @<body> \&key :docp :declp
48 @> @<doc-string> @<declarations> @<body-forms>}
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49\end{describe}
50
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51\begin{describe}{cls}{loc}
52\end{describe}
53
54\begin{describe}{fun}{locp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
55\end{describe}
56
cac85e0b 57\begin{describe}{mac}{locf @<place> @> @<locative>}
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58\end{describe}
59
60\begin{describe*}
61 {\dhead{fun}{ref @<locative> @> @<value>}
62 \dhead{fun}{setf (ref @<locative>) @<value>}}
63\end{describe*}
64
65\begin{describe}{mac}
66 {with-locatives
67 @{ @<var> @! (@{ @<var> @!
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68 (@<var> @[@<locative>@]) @}^*) @} \\ \ind
69 @<declaration>^* \\
cac85e0b 70 @<form>^*}
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71\end{describe}
72
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73\begin{describe}{sym}{it}
74\end{describe}
75
76\begin{describe}{mac}{aif @<condition> @<consequent> @[@<alt>@]}
77\end{describe}
78
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79\begin{describe}{mac}{aand @<form>^*}
80\end{describe}
81
cac85e0b 82\begin{describe}{mac}{awhen @<condition> @<form>^*}
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83\end{describe}
84
85\begin{describe}{mac}{acond @{ (@<condition> @<form>^*) @}^*}
86\end{describe}
87
88\begin{describe*}
89 {\dhead{mac}
90 {acase @<scrutinee> @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*) @} @<form>^*) @}^*}
91 \dhead{mac}
92 {aecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*) @} @<form>^*) @}^*}
93 \dhead{mac}{atypecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@<type> @<form>^*) @}^*}
94 \dhead{mac}{aetypecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@<type> @<form>^*) @}^*}}
95\end{describe*}
96
97\begin{describe}{mac}{asetf @{ @<place> @<value> @}^*}
98\end{describe}
99
100\begin{describe}{gf}{instance-initargs @<instance>}
101\end{describe}
102
103\begin{describe*}
104 {\dhead{fun}{copy-instance @<instance> \&rest @<initargs>}
105 \dhead{gf}{copy-instance-using-class @<class> @<instance>
106 \&rest @<initargs>}}
107\end{describe*}
108
109\begin{describe*}
110 {\dhead{gf}{generic-function-methods @<generic-function> @> @<list>}
111 \dhead{gf}{method-specializers @<method> @> @<list>}
112 \dhead{cls}{eql-specializer}
113 \dhead{gf}{eql-specializer-object @<specializer> @> @<value>}}
114\end{describe*}
115
116\begin{describe}{fun}{make-list-builder \&optional @<initial> @> @<builder>}
117\end{describe}
118
119\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-add @<builder> @<item> @> @<builder>}
120\end{describe}
121
122\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-add-list @<builder> @<list> @> @<builder>}
123\end{describe}
124
125\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-list @<builder> @> @<list>}
126\end{describe}
127
128\begin{describe}{fun}
129 {mappend @<function> @<list> \&rest @<more-lists> @> @<result-list>}
130\end{describe}
131
132\begin{describe}{cls}{inconsistent-merge-error (error) \&key :candidates}
133\end{describe}
134
135\begin{describe}{gf}{merge-error-candidates @<error> @> @<list>}
136\end{describe}
137
138\begin{describe}{fun}
e2838dc5 139 {merge-lists @<lists> \&key :pick (:test \#'eql) :present @> @<list>}
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140\end{describe}
141
142\begin{describe}{mac}
143 {categorize (\=@<item-var> @<items>
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144 @[[ :bind (@{ @<var> @!
145 (@<var> @[@<value>@]) @}^*) @]])
146 \\ \ind\ind
147 (@{ (@<cat-var> @<cat-predicate>) @}^*) \-\\
148 @<declaration>^* \\
cd35a54e 149 @<form>^*
020b9e2b 150 \-\nlret @<value>^*}
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151\end{describe}
152
153\begin{describe}{fun}
154 {frob-identifier @<string> \&key :swap-case :swap-hyphen
155 @> @<frobbed-string>}
156\end{describe}
157
158\begin{describe}{fun}{whitespace-char-p @<character> @> @<generic-function>}
159\end{describe}
160
161\begin{describe}{fun}
162 {update-position @<character> @<line> @<column>
163 @> @<new-line> @<new-column>}
164\end{describe}
165
166\begin{describe}{fun}
167 {backtrack-position @<character> @<line> @<column>
168 @> @<old-line> @<old-column>}
169\end{describe}
170
171\begin{describe}{fun}
172 {compose @<function> \&rest @<more-functions> @> @<function>}
173\end{describe}
174
175\begin{describe}{fun}{symbolicate \&rest @<symbols> @> @<symbol>}
176\end{describe}
177
178\begin{describe}{mac}
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179 {maybe-print-unreadable-object
180 (@<object> @<stream>
181 @[[ :type @<type> @!
182 :identity @<identity> @]]) \\ \ind
183 @<declaration>^* \\
cac85e0b 184 @<form>^*}
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185\end{describe}
186
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187\begin{describe}{fun}{print-ugly-stuff @<stream> @<func> @> @<value>^*}
188\end{describe}
189
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190\begin{describe}{mac}
191 {dosequence (@<var> @<sequence>
192 @[[ :start @<start> @! :end @<end> @!
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193 :indexvar @<var> @]]) \\ \ind
194 @<declaration>^* \\
cac85e0b 195 @{ @<tag> @! @<statement> @}^*}
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196\end{describe}
197
198\begin{describe}{mac}
199 {define-access-wrapper @<from> @<to>
200 @[[ :read-only @<read-only-flag> @]]}
201\end{describe}
202
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203\begin{describe}{fun}
204 {designated-condition
205 \=@<default-type> @<datum> @<arguments> \\
206 \>\&key :allow-pointless-arguments
207 \nlret @<condition>}
208\end{describe}
209
fcb6c0fb 210\begin{describe}{mac}
020b9e2b 211 {default-slot (@<instance> @<slot> @[@<slot-names>@]) \\ \ind
cac85e0b 212 @<form>^*}
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213\end{describe}
214
215\begin{describe}{mac}
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216 {define-on-demand-slot @<class> @<slot> (@<instance>) \\ \ind
217 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
cac85e0b 218 @<form>^*}
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219\end{describe}
220
221%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
222\section{Condition utilities} \label{sec:misc.condition}
223
224These symbols are defined in the @|sod-parser| package.
225
226\begin{describe}{cls}{enclosing-condition (condition) \&key :condition}
227\end{describe}
228
229\begin{describe}{gf}
230 {enclosed-condition @<enclosing-condition> @> @<condition>}
231\end{describe}
232
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233\begin{describe}{cls}{information (condition) \&key}
234\end{describe}
235
236\begin{describe}{cls}
237 {simple-information (simple-condition information) \\ \ind
238 \&key :format-control :format-arguments}
239\end{describe}
240
241\begin{describe}{fun}{info @<datum> \&rest @<arguments> @> @<flag>}
242\end{describe}
243
244\begin{describe}{rst}{noted}
245\end{describe}
246
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247\begin{describe}{fun}{cerror* @<datum> \&rest @<arguments>}
248\end{describe}
249
250%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
251\section{Option parser} \label{sec:misc.optparse}
252
253These symbols are defined in the @!optparse| package.
254
255\begin{describe}{fun}{exit \&optional (@<code> 0) \&key :abrupt}
256\end{describe}
257
258\begin{describe}{var}{*program-name*}
259\end{describe}
260
261\begin{describe}{var}{*command-line*}
262\end{describe}
263
264\begin{describe}{fun}{set-command-line-arguments}
265\end{describe}
266
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267\begin{describe}{fun}{moan @<format-string> \&rest @<format-args>}
268\end{describe}
269
270\begin{describe}{fun}{die @<format-string> \&rest @<format-args>}
271\end{describe}
272
273\begin{describe}{var}{*options*}
274\end{describe}
275
276\begin{describe}{cls}{option}
277\end{describe}
278
279\begin{describe}{fun}{optionp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
280\end{describe}
281
282\begin{describe}{fun}
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283 {make-option \=@<long-name> @<short-name> \+\\
284 \&optional @<arg-name> \\
285 \&key :tag :negated-tag
286 :arg-optional-p :documentation \-
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287 \nlret @<option>}
288\end{describe}
289
290\begin{describe*}
291 {\dhead{fun}{opt-short-name @<option> @> @<character-or-null>}
292 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-short-name @<option>) @<character-or-null>}
293 \dhead{fun}{opt-long-name @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
294 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-long-name @<option>) @<string-or-null>}
295 \dhead{fun}{opt-tag @<option> @> @<tag>}
296 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-tag @<option>) @<tag>}
297 \dhead{fun}{opt-negated-tag @<option> @> @<tag>}
298 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-negated-tag @<option>) @<tag>}
299 \dhead{fun}{opt-arg-name @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
300 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-arg-name @<option>) @<string-or-null>}
301 \dhead{fun}{opt-optional-p @<option> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
302 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-optional-p @<option>) @<generalized-boolean>}
303 \dhead{fun}{opt-documentation @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
304 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-documentation @<option>) @<string-or-null>}}
305\end{describe*}
306
307\begin{describe}{cls}{option-parser}
308\end{describe}
309
310\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parser-p @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
311\end{describe}
312
313\begin{describe}{fun}
314 {make-option-parser \&key \=:args :options :non-option :numericp \+ \\
315 :negated-numeric-p long-only-p \-
316 \nlret @<option-parser>}
317\end{describe}
318
319\begin{describe*}
320 {\dhead{fun}{op-options @<option-parser> @> @<list>}
321 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-options @<option-parser>) @<list>}
322 \dhead{fun}{op-non-option @<option-parser> @> @<action>}
323 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-non-option @<option-parser>) @<action>}
324 \dhead{fun}{op-long-only-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
325 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-long-only-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
326 \dhead{fun}{op-numeric-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
327 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-numeric-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
328 \dhead{fun}{op-negated-numeric-p @<option-parser> @<generalized-boolean>}
329 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-negated-numeric-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
330 \dhead{fun}{op-negated-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
331 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-negated-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}}
332\end{describe*}
333
334\begin{describe}{cls}
335 {option-parse-error (error simple-condition)
336 \&key :format-control :format-arguments}
337\end{describe}
338
339\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-remainder @<option-parser>}
340\end{describe}
341
342\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-return @<tag> \&optional @<argument>}
343\end{describe}
344
345\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-next @<option-parser>}
346\end{describe}
347
cac85e0b 348\begin{describe}{mac}{option-parse-try @<form>^*}
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349\end{describe}
350
cac85e0b 351\begin{describe}{mac}{with-unix-error-reporting () @<form>^*}
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352\end{describe}
353
354\begin{describe}{mac}
355 {defopthandler @<name> (@<var> @[@<arg>@]) @<lambda-list> \\ \ind
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356 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
357 @<form>^*}
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358\end{describe}
359
360\begin{describe}{fun}
361 {invoke-option-handler @<handler> @<locative> @<arg> @<arguments>}
362\end{describe}
363
364\begin{describe}{opt}{set \&optional @<value>}
365\end{describe}
366
367\begin{describe}{opt}{clear \&optional @<value>}
368\end{describe}
369
370\begin{describe}{opt}{inc \&optional @<maximum> @<step>}
371\end{describe}
372
373\begin{describe}{opt}{dec \&optional <minimum> <step>}
374\end{describe}
375
376\begin{describe}{opt}{read}
377\end{describe}
378
379\begin{describe}{opt}{int \&key :radix :min :max}
380\end{describe}
381
382\begin{describe}{opt}{string}
383\end{describe}
384
385\begin{describe}{opt}{keyword \&optional @<valid>}
386\end{describe}
387
388\begin{describe}{opt}{list \&optional @<handler> \&rest @<handler-args>}
389\end{describe}
390
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391\begin{describe}{mac}
392 {defoptmacro @<name> @<lambda-list> \\ \ind
393 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
394 @<form>^*}
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395\end{describe}
396
397\begin{describe}{fun}{parse-option-form @<form>}
398\end{describe}
399
400\begin{describe}{mac}
401 {options @{ \=@<string> @! \+ \\
402 @<option-macro> @! (@<option-macro> @<macro-arg>^*) @! \\
403 (@[[ \=@<character> @! (:short-name @<character>) @! \+ \\
404 @<string>^* @! @<symbol> @! @<rational> @!
405 (:long-name @<string>) @! \\
406 (@<string> @<format-arg>^+) @!
407 (:doc @<string> @<format-arg>^*) @! \\
984c3fc3 408 (:arg @<arg-name>) @! (:opt-arg @<arg-name>) @! \\
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409 @<keyword> @! (:tag @<tag>) @!
410 (:negated-tag @<tag>) @! \\
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411 @{ (@<handler> @<var> @<handler-arg>^*) @}^*
412 @]]) @}^*}
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413\end{describe}
414
415\begin{describe}{fun}
416 {simple-usage @<option-list> \&optional @<mandatory-args> @> @<list>}
417\end{describe}
418
419\begin{describe}{fun}{show-usage @<prog> @<usage> \&optional @<stream>}
420\end{describe}
421
422\begin{describe}{fun}
423 {show-help @<prog> @<usage> @<option-list> \&optional @<stream>}
424\end{describe}
425
426\begin{describe}{fun}{sanity-check-option-list @<option-list>}
427\end{describe}
428
429\begin{describe*}
430 {\dhead{var}{*help*}
431 \dhead{var}{*version*}
432 \dhead{var}{*usage*}}
433\end{describe*}
434
435\begin{describe}{fun}{do-usage \&optional @<stream>}
436\end{describe}
437
438\begin{describe}{fun}{die-usage}
439\end{describe}
440
441\begin{describe}{optmac}
442 {help-options \&key :short-help :short-version :short-usage}
443\end{describe}
444
445\begin{describe}{fun}
446 {define-program \&key \=:program-name \+ \\
447 :help :version :usage :full-usage \\
448 :options}
449\end{describe}
450
451\begin{describe}{mac}
452 {do-options (@[[ :parser @<option-parser> @]]) \\ \ind
453 @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*)@} (@[@[@<opt-var>@] @<arg-var>@])
454 @<form>^*) @}^*}
455\end{describe}
456
457%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
458\section{Property sets} \label{sec:misc.pset}
459
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460\begin{describe}{fun}{property-key @<name> @> @<keyword>}
461\end{describe}
462
463\begin{describe}{gf}{decode-property @<raw-value> @> @<type> @<value>}
464\end{describe}
465
466\begin{describe}{cls}{property}
467\end{describe}
468
469\begin{describe}{fun}{propertyp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
470\end{describe}
471
472\begin{describe}{fun}
473 {make-property @<name> @<raw-value> \&key :type :location :seenp}
474\end{describe}
475
476\begin{describe*}
477 {\dhead{fun}{p-name @<property> @> @<name>}
2c7465ac 478 \dhead{fun}{p-value @<property> @> @<value>}
2c7465ac 479 \dhead{fun}{p-type @<property> @> @<type>}
2c7465ac 480 \dhead{fun}{p-key @<property> @> @<symbol>}
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481 \dhead{fun}{p-seenp @<property> @> @<boolean>}
482 \dhead{fun}{setf (p-seenp @<property>) @<boolean>}}
483\end{describe*}
484
485\begin{describe}{gf}{decode-property @<raw-value> @> @<type> @<value>}
486\end{describe}
487
488\begin{describe}{gf}
489 {coerce-property-value @<value> @<type> @<wanted> @> @<coerced-value>}
490\end{describe}
491
492\begin{describe}{cls}{pset}
493\end{describe}
494
495\begin{describe}{fun}{psetp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
496\end{describe}
497
498\begin{describe}{fun}{make-pset @> @<pset>}
499\end{describe}
500
501\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-get @<pset> @<key> @> @<property-or-nil>}
502\end{describe}
503
504\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-store @<pset> @<property> @> @<property>}
505\end{describe}
506
507\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-map @<func> @<pset>}
508\end{describe}
509
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510\begin{describe}{mac}
511 {with-pset-iterator (@<iter> @<pset>) @<declaration>^* @<form>^*}
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512\end{describe}
513
514\begin{describe}{fun}
515 {store-property @<pset> @<name> @<value> \&key :type :location
516 @> @<property>}
517\end{describe}
518
519\begin{describe}{fun}
520 {get-property @<pset> @<name> @<type> \&optional @<default>
521 @> @<value> @<floc-or-nil>}
522\end{describe}
523
524\begin{describe}{fun}
525 {add-property @<pset> @<name> @<value> \&key :type :location
526 @> @<property>}
527\end{describe}
528
529\begin{describe}{fun}{make-property-set \&rest @<plist> @> @<pset>}
530\end{describe}
531
532\begin{describe}{gf}{property-set @<thing> @> @<pset>}
533\end{describe}
534
535\begin{describe}{fun}{check-unused-properties @<pset>}
536\end{describe}
537
538\begin{describe}{mac}
539 {default-slot-from-property
540 (@<instance> @<slot> @[@<slot-names>@]) \\ \ind\ind
541 (@<pset> @<property> @<type> @[@<prop-var> @<convert-form>^*@]) \- \\
cac85e0b 542 @<declaration>^* \\
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543 @<default-form>^*}
544\end{describe}
545
546\begin{describe}{fun}
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547 {parse-property @<scanner> @<pset>
548 @> @<result> @<success-flag> @<consumed-flag>}
549\end{describe}
550
551\begin{describe}{fun}
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552 {parse-property-set @<scanner>
553 @> @<result> @<success-flag> @<consumed-flag>}
554\end{describe}
555
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556%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
557\section{Miscellaneous translator features} \label{sec:misc.pset}
558
559\begin{describe}{var}{*sod-version*}
560\end{describe}
561
562\begin{describe}{var}{*debugout-pathname*}
563\end{describe}
564
565\begin{describe}{fun}{test-module @<path> @<reason>}
566\end{describe}
567
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568\begin{describe}{fun}
569 {test-parse-c-type @<string>
570 @> t @<c-type> @<kernel> @<string> @! nil @<indicator>}
571\end{describe}
572
3e21ae3f 573\begin{describe}{mac}
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574 {test-parser (@<scanner> \&key :backtrace) @<parser> @<input>
575 @> @<result> @<status> @<remainder>}
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576\end{describe}
577
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578\begin{describe}{fun}{exercise}
579\end{describe}
580
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581\begin{describe}{fun}{sod-frontend:main}
582\end{describe}
583
fcb6c0fb
MW
584%%%----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
585
586%%% Local variables:
587%%% mode: LaTeX
588%%% TeX-master: "sod.tex"
589%%% TeX-PDF-mode: t
590%%% End: