src/module-impl.lisp (output-c-excursion): Remove redundant `~&'.
[sod] / doc / misc.tex
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1%%% -*-latex-*-
2%%%
3%%% Miscellaneous functionality
4%%%
5%%% (c) 2015 Straylight/Edgeware
6%%%
7
8%%%----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9%%%
e0808c47 10%%% This file is part of the Sensible Object Design, an object system for C.
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11%%%
12%%% SOD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13%%% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14%%% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15%%% (at your option) any later version.
16%%%
17%%% SOD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18%%% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19%%% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20%%% GNU General Public License for more details.
21%%%
22%%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23%%% along with SOD; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24%%% Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26\chapter{Miscellaneous functionality} \label{ch:misc}
27
28%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
29\section{Utilities} \label{sec:misc.utilities}
30
31These symbols are defined in the @|sod-utilities| package.
32
33\begin{describe}{mac}
34 {with-gensyms (@{ @<var> @! (@<var> @[@<name>@]) @}^*) \\ \ind
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35 @<declaration>^* \\
36 @<form>^*}
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37\end{describe}
38
39\begin{describe}{mac}
40 {once-only (@[[ :environment @<env> @]]
41 @{ @<var> @! (@<var> @[@<value-form>@]) @}^*) \\ \ind
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42 @<declaration>^* \\
43 @<form>^*}
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44\end{describe}
45
46\begin{describe}{mac}
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47 {parse-body @<body> \&key :docp :declp
48 @> @<doc-string> @<declarations> @<body-forms>}
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49\end{describe}
50
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51\begin{describe}{cls}{loc}
52\end{describe}
53
54\begin{describe}{fun}{locp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
55\end{describe}
56
cac85e0b 57\begin{describe}{mac}{locf @<place> @> @<locative>}
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58\end{describe}
59
60\begin{describe*}
61 {\dhead{fun}{ref @<locative> @> @<value>}
62 \dhead{fun}{setf (ref @<locative>) @<value>}}
63\end{describe*}
64
65\begin{describe}{mac}
66 {with-locatives
67 @{ @<var> @! (@{ @<var> @!
68 (@<var> @[@<locative>@]) @}^*) @} \\ \ind
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69 @<declaration>^* \\
70 @<form>^*}
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71\end{describe}
72
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73\begin{describe}{sym}{it}
74\end{describe}
75
76\begin{describe}{mac}{aif @<condition> @<consequent> @[@<alt>@]}
77\end{describe}
78
cac85e0b 79\begin{describe}{mac}{awhen @<condition> @<form>^*}
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80\end{describe}
81
82\begin{describe}{mac}{acond @{ (@<condition> @<form>^*) @}^*}
83\end{describe}
84
85\begin{describe*}
86 {\dhead{mac}
87 {acase @<scrutinee> @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*) @} @<form>^*) @}^*}
88 \dhead{mac}
89 {aecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*) @} @<form>^*) @}^*}
90 \dhead{mac}{atypecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@<type> @<form>^*) @}^*}
91 \dhead{mac}{aetypecase @<scrutinee> @{ (@<type> @<form>^*) @}^*}}
92\end{describe*}
93
94\begin{describe}{mac}{asetf @{ @<place> @<value> @}^*}
95\end{describe}
96
97\begin{describe}{gf}{instance-initargs @<instance>}
98\end{describe}
99
100\begin{describe*}
101 {\dhead{fun}{copy-instance @<instance> \&rest @<initargs>}
102 \dhead{gf}{copy-instance-using-class @<class> @<instance>
103 \&rest @<initargs>}}
104\end{describe*}
105
106\begin{describe*}
107 {\dhead{gf}{generic-function-methods @<generic-function> @> @<list>}
108 \dhead{gf}{method-specializers @<method> @> @<list>}
109 \dhead{cls}{eql-specializer}
110 \dhead{gf}{eql-specializer-object @<specializer> @> @<value>}}
111\end{describe*}
112
113\begin{describe}{fun}{make-list-builder \&optional @<initial> @> @<builder>}
114\end{describe}
115
116\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-add @<builder> @<item> @> @<builder>}
117\end{describe}
118
119\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-add-list @<builder> @<list> @> @<builder>}
120\end{describe}
121
122\begin{describe}{fun}{lbuild-list @<builder> @> @<list>}
123\end{describe}
124
125\begin{describe}{fun}
126 {mappend @<function> @<list> \&rest @<more-lists> @> @<result-list>}
127\end{describe}
128
129\begin{describe}{cls}{inconsistent-merge-error (error) \&key :candidates}
130\end{describe}
131
132\begin{describe}{gf}{merge-error-candidates @<error> @> @<list>}
133\end{describe}
134
135\begin{describe}{fun}
136 {merge-lists @<lists> \&key :pick (:test \#'eql) @> @<list>}
137\end{describe}
138
139\begin{describe}{mac}
140 {categorize (\=@<item-var> @<items>
141 @[[ :bind (@{ @<var> @! (@<var> @[@<value>@]) @}^*) @]])
142 \\ \ind\ind
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143 (@{ (@<cat-var> @<cat-predicate>) @}^*) \- \\
144 @<declaration>^* \\
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145 @<body-form>^* \-
146 \nlret @<value>^*}
147\end{describe}
148
149\begin{describe}{fun}
150 {frob-identifier @<string> \&key :swap-case :swap-hyphen
151 @> @<frobbed-string>}
152\end{describe}
153
154\begin{describe}{fun}{whitespace-char-p @<character> @> @<generic-function>}
155\end{describe}
156
157\begin{describe}{fun}
158 {update-position @<character> @<line> @<column>
159 @> @<new-line> @<new-column>}
160\end{describe}
161
162\begin{describe}{fun}
163 {backtrack-position @<character> @<line> @<column>
164 @> @<old-line> @<old-column>}
165\end{describe}
166
167\begin{describe}{fun}
168 {compose @<function> \&rest @<more-functions> @> @<function>}
169\end{describe}
170
171\begin{describe}{fun}{symbolicate \&rest @<symbols> @> @<symbol>}
172\end{describe}
173
174\begin{describe}{mac}
175 {maybe-print-unreadable-object (@<object> @<stream>
176 @[[ :type @<type> @!
177 :identity @<identity> @]]) \\ \ind
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178 @<declaration>^* \\
179 @<form>^*}
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180\end{describe}
181
182\begin{describe}{mac}
183 {dosequence (@<var> @<sequence>
184 @[[ :start @<start> @! :end @<end> @!
185 :indexvar @<var> @]]) \\ \ind
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186 @<declaration>^* \\
187 @{ @<tag> @! @<statement> @}^*}
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188\end{describe}
189
190\begin{describe}{mac}
191 {define-access-wrapper @<from> @<to>
192 @[[ :read-only @<read-only-flag> @]]}
193\end{describe}
194
195\begin{describe}{mac}
196 {default-slot (@<instance> @<slot> @[@<slot-names>@]) \\ \ind
cac85e0b 197 @<form>^*}
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198\end{describe}
199
200\begin{describe}{mac}
201 {define-on-demand-slot @<class> @<slot> (@<instance>) \\ \ind
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202 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
203 @<form>^*}
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204\end{describe}
205
206%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
207\section{Condition utilities} \label{sec:misc.condition}
208
209These symbols are defined in the @|sod-parser| package.
210
211\begin{describe}{cls}{enclosing-condition (condition) \&key :condition}
212\end{describe}
213
214\begin{describe}{gf}
215 {enclosed-condition @<enclosing-condition> @> @<condition>}
216\end{describe}
217
218\begin{describe}{fun}{cerror* @<datum> \&rest @<arguments>}
219\end{describe}
220
221%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
222\section{Option parser} \label{sec:misc.optparse}
223
224These symbols are defined in the @!optparse| package.
225
226\begin{describe}{fun}{exit \&optional (@<code> 0) \&key :abrupt}
227\end{describe}
228
229\begin{describe}{var}{*program-name*}
230\end{describe}
231
232\begin{describe}{var}{*command-line*}
233\end{describe}
234
235\begin{describe}{fun}{set-command-line-arguments}
236\end{describe}
237
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238\begin{describe}{fun}{moan @<format-string> \&rest @<format-args>}
239\end{describe}
240
241\begin{describe}{fun}{die @<format-string> \&rest @<format-args>}
242\end{describe}
243
244\begin{describe}{var}{*options*}
245\end{describe}
246
247\begin{describe}{cls}{option}
248\end{describe}
249
250\begin{describe}{fun}{optionp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
251\end{describe}
252
253\begin{describe}{fun}
254 {make-option \=@<long-name> @<short-name> \+ \\
255 \&optional @<arg-name> \\
256 \&key :tag :negated-tag :arg-optional-p :documentation \-
257 \nlret @<option>}
258\end{describe}
259
260\begin{describe*}
261 {\dhead{fun}{opt-short-name @<option> @> @<character-or-null>}
262 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-short-name @<option>) @<character-or-null>}
263 \dhead{fun}{opt-long-name @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
264 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-long-name @<option>) @<string-or-null>}
265 \dhead{fun}{opt-tag @<option> @> @<tag>}
266 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-tag @<option>) @<tag>}
267 \dhead{fun}{opt-negated-tag @<option> @> @<tag>}
268 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-negated-tag @<option>) @<tag>}
269 \dhead{fun}{opt-arg-name @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
270 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-arg-name @<option>) @<string-or-null>}
271 \dhead{fun}{opt-optional-p @<option> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
272 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-optional-p @<option>) @<generalized-boolean>}
273 \dhead{fun}{opt-documentation @<option> @> @<string-or-null>}
274 \dhead{fun}{setf (opt-documentation @<option>) @<string-or-null>}}
275\end{describe*}
276
277\begin{describe}{cls}{option-parser}
278\end{describe}
279
280\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parser-p @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
281\end{describe}
282
283\begin{describe}{fun}
284 {make-option-parser \&key \=:args :options :non-option :numericp \+ \\
285 :negated-numeric-p long-only-p \-
286 \nlret @<option-parser>}
287\end{describe}
288
289\begin{describe*}
290 {\dhead{fun}{op-options @<option-parser> @> @<list>}
291 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-options @<option-parser>) @<list>}
292 \dhead{fun}{op-non-option @<option-parser> @> @<action>}
293 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-non-option @<option-parser>) @<action>}
294 \dhead{fun}{op-long-only-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
295 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-long-only-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
296 \dhead{fun}{op-numeric-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
297 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-numeric-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
298 \dhead{fun}{op-negated-numeric-p @<option-parser> @<generalized-boolean>}
299 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-negated-numeric-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}
300 \dhead{fun}{op-negated-p @<option-parser> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
301 \dhead{fun}{setf (op-negated-p @<option-parser>) @<generalized-boolean>}}
302\end{describe*}
303
304\begin{describe}{cls}
305 {option-parse-error (error simple-condition)
306 \&key :format-control :format-arguments}
307\end{describe}
308
309\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-remainder @<option-parser>}
310\end{describe}
311
312\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-return @<tag> \&optional @<argument>}
313\end{describe}
314
315\begin{describe}{fun}{option-parse-next @<option-parser>}
316\end{describe}
317
cac85e0b 318\begin{describe}{mac}{option-parse-try @<form>^*}
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319\end{describe}
320
cac85e0b 321\begin{describe}{mac}{with-unix-error-reporting () @<form>^*}
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322\end{describe}
323
324\begin{describe}{mac}
325 {defopthandler @<name> (@<var> @[@<arg>@]) @<lambda-list> \\ \ind
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326 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
327 @<form>^*}
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328\end{describe}
329
330\begin{describe}{fun}
331 {invoke-option-handler @<handler> @<locative> @<arg> @<arguments>}
332\end{describe}
333
334\begin{describe}{opt}{set \&optional @<value>}
335\end{describe}
336
337\begin{describe}{opt}{clear \&optional @<value>}
338\end{describe}
339
340\begin{describe}{opt}{inc \&optional @<maximum> @<step>}
341\end{describe}
342
343\begin{describe}{opt}{dec \&optional <minimum> <step>}
344\end{describe}
345
346\begin{describe}{opt}{read}
347\end{describe}
348
349\begin{describe}{opt}{int \&key :radix :min :max}
350\end{describe}
351
352\begin{describe}{opt}{string}
353\end{describe}
354
355\begin{describe}{opt}{keyword \&optional @<valid>}
356\end{describe}
357
358\begin{describe}{opt}{list \&optional @<handler> \&rest @<handler-args>}
359\end{describe}
360
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361\begin{describe}{mac}
362 {defoptmacro @<name> @<lambda-list> \\ \ind
363 @[[ @<declaration>^* @! @<doc-string> @]] \\
364 @<form>^*}
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365\end{describe}
366
367\begin{describe}{fun}{parse-option-form @<form>}
368\end{describe}
369
370\begin{describe}{mac}
371 {options @{ \=@<string> @! \+ \\
372 @<option-macro> @! (@<option-macro> @<macro-arg>^*) @! \\
373 (@[[ \=@<character> @! (:short-name @<character>) @! \+ \\
374 @<string>^* @! @<symbol> @! @<rational> @!
375 (:long-name @<string>) @! \\
376 (@<string> @<format-arg>^+) @!
377 (:doc @<string> @<format-arg>^*) @! \\
984c3fc3 378 (:arg @<arg-name>) @! (:opt-arg @<arg-name>) @! \\
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379 @<keyword> @! (:tag @<tag>) @!
380 (:negated-tag @<tag>) @! \\
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381 @{ (@<handler> @<var> @<handler-arg>^*) @}^*
382 @]]) @}^*}
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383\end{describe}
384
385\begin{describe}{fun}
386 {simple-usage @<option-list> \&optional @<mandatory-args> @> @<list>}
387\end{describe}
388
389\begin{describe}{fun}{show-usage @<prog> @<usage> \&optional @<stream>}
390\end{describe}
391
392\begin{describe}{fun}
393 {show-help @<prog> @<usage> @<option-list> \&optional @<stream>}
394\end{describe}
395
396\begin{describe}{fun}{sanity-check-option-list @<option-list>}
397\end{describe}
398
399\begin{describe*}
400 {\dhead{var}{*help*}
401 \dhead{var}{*version*}
402 \dhead{var}{*usage*}}
403\end{describe*}
404
405\begin{describe}{fun}{do-usage \&optional @<stream>}
406\end{describe}
407
408\begin{describe}{fun}{die-usage}
409\end{describe}
410
411\begin{describe}{optmac}
412 {help-options \&key :short-help :short-version :short-usage}
413\end{describe}
414
415\begin{describe}{fun}
416 {define-program \&key \=:program-name \+ \\
417 :help :version :usage :full-usage \\
418 :options}
419\end{describe}
420
421\begin{describe}{mac}
422 {do-options (@[[ :parser @<option-parser> @]]) \\ \ind
423 @{ (@{ @<case> @! (@<case>^*)@} (@[@[@<opt-var>@] @<arg-var>@])
424 @<form>^*) @}^*}
425\end{describe}
426
427%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
428\section{Property sets} \label{sec:misc.pset}
429
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430\begin{describe}{fun}{property-key @<name> @> @<keyword>}
431\end{describe}
432
433\begin{describe}{gf}{decode-property @<raw-value> @> @<type> @<value>}
434\end{describe}
435
436\begin{describe}{cls}{property}
437\end{describe}
438
439\begin{describe}{fun}{propertyp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
440\end{describe}
441
442\begin{describe}{fun}
443 {make-property @<name> @<raw-value> \&key :type :location :seenp}
444\end{describe}
445
446\begin{describe*}
447 {\dhead{fun}{p-name @<property> @> @<name>}
2c7465ac 448 \dhead{fun}{p-value @<property> @> @<value>}
2c7465ac 449 \dhead{fun}{p-type @<property> @> @<type>}
2c7465ac 450 \dhead{fun}{p-key @<property> @> @<symbol>}
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451 \dhead{fun}{p-seenp @<property> @> @<boolean>}
452 \dhead{fun}{setf (p-seenp @<property>) @<boolean>}}
453\end{describe*}
454
455\begin{describe}{gf}{decode-property @<raw-value> @> @<type> @<value>}
456\end{describe}
457
458\begin{describe}{gf}
459 {coerce-property-value @<value> @<type> @<wanted> @> @<coerced-value>}
460\end{describe}
461
462\begin{describe}{cls}{pset}
463\end{describe}
464
465\begin{describe}{fun}{psetp @<object> @> @<generalized-boolean>}
466\end{describe}
467
468\begin{describe}{fun}{make-pset @> @<pset>}
469\end{describe}
470
471\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-get @<pset> @<key> @> @<property-or-nil>}
472\end{describe}
473
474\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-store @<pset> @<property> @> @<property>}
475\end{describe}
476
477\begin{describe}{fun}{pset-map @<func> @<pset>}
478\end{describe}
479
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480\begin{describe}{mac}
481 {with-pset-iterator (@<iter> @<pset>) @<declaration>^* @<form>^*}
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482\end{describe}
483
484\begin{describe}{fun}
485 {store-property @<pset> @<name> @<value> \&key :type :location
486 @> @<property>}
487\end{describe}
488
489\begin{describe}{fun}
490 {get-property @<pset> @<name> @<type> \&optional @<default>
491 @> @<value> @<floc-or-nil>}
492\end{describe}
493
494\begin{describe}{fun}
495 {add-property @<pset> @<name> @<value> \&key :type :location
496 @> @<property>}
497\end{describe}
498
499\begin{describe}{fun}{make-property-set \&rest @<plist> @> @<pset>}
500\end{describe}
501
502\begin{describe}{gf}{property-set @<thing> @> @<pset>}
503\end{describe}
504
505\begin{describe}{fun}{check-unused-properties @<pset>}
506\end{describe}
507
508\begin{describe}{mac}
509 {default-slot-from-property
510 (@<instance> @<slot> @[@<slot-names>@]) \\ \ind\ind
511 (@<pset> @<property> @<type> @[@<prop-var> @<convert-form>^*@]) \- \\
cac85e0b 512 @<declaration>^* \\
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513 @<default-form>^*}
514\end{describe}
515
516\begin{describe}{fun}
517 {parse-property-set @<scanner>
518 @> @<result> @<success-flag> @<consumed-flag>}
519\end{describe}
520
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521%%%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
522\section{Miscellaneous translator features} \label{sec:misc.pset}
523
524\begin{describe}{var}{*sod-version*}
525\end{describe}
526
527\begin{describe}{var}{*debugout-pathname*}
528\end{describe}
529
530\begin{describe}{fun}{test-module @<path> @<reason>}
531\end{describe}
532
533\begin{describe}{fun}{exercise}
534\end{describe}
535
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536\begin{describe}{fun}{sod-frontend:main}
537\end{describe}
538
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539%%%----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
540
541%%% Local variables:
542%%% mode: LaTeX
543%%% TeX-master: "sod.tex"
544%%% TeX-PDF-mode: t
545%%% End: