A start at some proper PSCP documentation
[sgt/putty] / doc / pscp.but
1 \versionid $Id: pscp.but,v 1.2 2001/01/27 16:26:55 owen Exp $
2
3 \#FIXME: Need examples, index entries, links
4
5 \C{pscp} Using PSCP to transfer files securely
6
7 \# Explain PSCP: the command line, the modes of use (local->remote
8 \# and remote->local, recursive, wildcards).
9
10 \H{pscp-intro} Introduction to PSCP
11
12 PSCP, the PuTTY Secure Copy client, is a tool for transferring files
13 securely between computers using an SSH connection.
14
15 \H{pscp-starting} Starting PSCP
16
17 PSCP is a command line application. This means that you cannot just
18 double-click on its icon to run it and instead you have to bring up a
19 console window. With Windows 95, 98, and ME, this is called an
20 \q{MS-DOS Prompt} and with Windows NT and 2000 it is called a
21 \q{Command Prompt}. It should be available from the Programs section
22 of your Start Menu.
23
24 To start PSCP it will need either to be on your \c{PATH} or in your
25 current directory. To add the directory containing PSCP to your
26 \c{PATH} environment variable, type into the console window:
27
28 \c set PATH C:\path\to\putty\directory;%PATH%
29
30 \# FIXME: or the Environment panel in NT, or something else in Win9x...
31
32 \H{pscp-usage} PSCP Usage
33
34 Once you've got a console window to type into, you can just type
35 \c{pscp} on its own to bring up a usage message. This tells you the
36 version of PSCP you're using, and gives you a brief summary of how to
37 use PSCP:
38
39 \c Z:\owendadmin>pscp
40 \c PuTTY Secure Copy client
41 \c Release 0.50
42 \c Usage: pscp [options] [user@]host:source target
43 \c pscp [options] source [source...] [user@]host:target
44 \c pscp [options] -ls user@host:filespec
45 \c Options:
46 \c -p preserve file attributes
47 \c -q quiet, don't show statistics
48 \c -r copy directories recursively
49 \c -v show verbose messages
50 \c -P port connect to specified port
51 \c -pw passw login with specified password
52
53 (PSCP's interface is much like the Unix \c{scp} command, if you're
54 familiar with that.)
55
56 \S{pscp-usage-basics} The basics
57
58 To receive (a) file(s) from a remote server:
59
60 \c{pscp [options] [user@]host:source target}
61
62 To send (a) file(s) to a remote server:
63
64 \c{pscp [options] source [source...] [user@]host:target}
65
66 \b \c{user} The login name on the remote server. If this is omitted, scp
67 will try to use the default login from the PuTTY saved session.
68
69 \b \c{host} The name of the remote server, or the name of an existing PuTTY
70 saved session. In the latter case, the session's settings for
71 hostname, port number, cipher type and username will be used.
72
73 \b \c{source} One or more source files. Wildcards are allowed.
74
75 \# FIXME: describe wildcard syntax
76
77 \b \c{target} The filename or directory to put the file(s).
78
79 \S{pscp-usage-options} Options
80
81 \# Document each command line option.
82
83 \S2{pscp-usage-options-p}\c{-p} preserve file attributes
84
85 By default, files copied with PSCP are timestamped with the date and
86 time they were copied. The \c{-p} option preserves the original
87 timestamp on copied files.
88
89 \S2{pscp-usage-options-q}\c{-q} quiet, don't show statistics
90
91 By default, PSCP displays a meter displaying the progress of the
92 current transfer:
93
94 \c mibs.tar | 168 kB | 84.0 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:13 | 13%
95
96 The fields in this display are (from left to right), filename, size
97 (in kilobytes) of file transferred so far, estimate of how fast the
98 file is being transferred (in kilobytes per second), estimated time
99 that the transfer will be complete, and percentage of the file so far
100 transferred. The \c{-q} option to PSCP suppresses the printing of
101 these statistics.
102
103 \S2{pscp-usage-options-r}\c{-r} copies directories recursively
104
105 \S2{pscp-usage-options-v}\c{-v} show verbose messages
106
107 The \c{-v} option to PSCP makes it print extra information about the
108 file transfer. For example:
109
110 \c Logging in as "fred".
111 \c fred@example.com's password:
112 \c Sending command: scp -v -f mibs.tar
113 \c Connected to example.com
114 \c Sending file modes: C0644 1320960 mibs.tar
115 \c mibs.tar | 1290 kB | 67.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
116 \c Remote exit status 0
117 \c Closing connection
118
119 This information may be useful for debugging problems with PSCP.
120
121 \S2{pscp-usage-options-P}\c{-P port} connect to specified port
122
123 \# Defaults: Saved Session, or 22
124
125 \S2{pscp-usage-options-pw}\c{-pw passw} login with specified password
126
127 \# Default is to ask. (May not be appropriate when running PSCP from
128 \# batch scripts etc.)
129 \# But should be using RSA key authentication (qv.) and possibly
130 \# Pageant (qv.) anyway.
131
132 \H{pscp-ixplorer} Secure iXplorer
133
134 Lars Gunnarson has written a graphical interface for PSCP. You can
135 get it from his web site, at
136 \W{http://www.i-tree.org/}{www.i-tree.org}.