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[sgt/halibut] / halibut.h
1 #ifndef HALIBUT_HALIBUT_H
2 #define HALIBUT_HALIBUT_H
3
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <wchar.h>
6 #include <time.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8
9 #include "charset.h"
10
11 #ifdef __GNUC__
12 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
13 #else
14 #define NORETURN /* nothing */
15 #endif
16
17 #ifndef TRUE
18 #define TRUE 1
19 #endif
20 #ifndef FALSE
21 #define FALSE 0
22 #endif
23
24 /* For suppressing unused-parameter warnings */
25 #define IGNORE(x) ( (x) = (x) )
26
27 #include "tree234.h"
28
29 /*
30 * Structure tags
31 */
32 typedef struct input_Tag input;
33 typedef struct filepos_Tag filepos;
34 typedef struct paragraph_Tag paragraph;
35 typedef struct word_Tag word;
36 typedef struct keywordlist_Tag keywordlist;
37 typedef struct keyword_Tag keyword;
38 typedef struct numberstate_Tag numberstate;
39 typedef struct indexdata_Tag indexdata;
40 typedef struct indextag_Tag indextag;
41 typedef struct indexentry_Tag indexentry;
42 typedef struct macrostack_Tag macrostack;
43
44 /*
45 * Data structure to hold a file name and index, a line and a
46 * column number, for reporting errors
47 */
48 struct filepos_Tag {
49 char *filename;
50 int line, col;
51 };
52
53 /*
54 * Data structure to hold all the file names etc for input
55 */
56 typedef struct pushback_Tag {
57 int chr;
58 filepos pos;
59 } pushback;
60 struct input_Tag {
61 char **filenames; /* complete list of input files */
62 int nfiles; /* how many in the list */
63 FILE *currfp; /* the currently open one */
64 int currindex; /* which one is that in the list */
65 pushback *pushback; /* pushed-back input characters */
66 int npushback, pushbacksize;
67 filepos pos;
68 int reportcols; /* report column numbers in errors */
69 macrostack *stack; /* macro expansions in force */
70 int defcharset, charset; /* character sets for input files */
71 charset_state csstate;
72 wchar_t wc[16]; /* wide chars from input conversion */
73 int nwc, wcpos; /* size of, and position in, wc[] */
74 char *pushback_chars; /* used to save input-encoding data */
75 };
76
77 /*
78 * Data structure to hold the input form of the source, ie a linked
79 * list of paragraphs
80 */
81 struct paragraph_Tag {
82 paragraph *next;
83 int type;
84 wchar_t *keyword; /* for most special paragraphs */
85 char *origkeyword; /* same again in original charset */
86 word *words; /* list of words in paragraph */
87 int aux; /* number, in a numbered paragraph
88 * or subsection level
89 */
90 word *kwtext; /* chapter/section indication */
91 word *kwtext2; /* numeric-only form of kwtext */
92 filepos fpos;
93
94 paragraph *parent, *child, *sibling; /* for hierarchy navigation */
95
96 void *private_data; /* for temp use in backends */
97 };
98 enum {
99 para_IM, /* index merge */
100 para_BR, /* bibliography rewrite */
101 para_Rule, /* random horizontal rule */
102 para_Chapter,
103 para_Appendix,
104 para_UnnumberedChapter,
105 para_Heading,
106 para_Subsect,
107 para_Normal,
108 para_Biblio, /* causes no output unless turned ... */
109 para_BiblioCited, /* ... into this paragraph type */
110 para_Bullet,
111 para_NumberedList,
112 para_DescribedThing,
113 para_Description,
114 para_Code,
115 para_Copyright,
116 para_NoCite,
117 para_Title,
118 para_VersionID,
119 para_Config, /* configuration directive */
120 para_LcontPush, /* begin continuation of list item */
121 para_LcontPop, /* end continuation of list item */
122 para_QuotePush, /* begin block quote */
123 para_QuotePop, /* end block quote */
124 /*
125 * Back ends may define their own paragraph types beyond here,
126 * in case they need to use them internally.
127 */
128 para_NotParaType /* placeholder value */
129 };
130
131 /*
132 * Data structure to hold an individual word
133 */
134 struct word_Tag {
135 word *next, *alt;
136 int type;
137 int aux;
138 int breaks; /* can a line break after it? */
139 wchar_t *text;
140 filepos fpos;
141
142 void *private_data; /* for temp use in backends */
143 };
144 enum {
145 /* ORDERING CONSTRAINT: these normal-word types ... */
146 word_Normal,
147 word_Emph,
148 word_Code, /* monospaced; `quoted' in text */
149 word_WeakCode, /* monospaced, normal in text */
150 /* ... must be in the same order as these space types ... */
151 word_WhiteSpace, /* text is NULL or ignorable */
152 word_EmphSpace, /* WhiteSpace when emphasised */
153 word_CodeSpace, /* WhiteSpace when code */
154 word_WkCodeSpace, /* WhiteSpace when weak code */
155 /* ... and must be in the same order as these quote types ... */
156 word_Quote, /* text is NULL or ignorable */
157 word_EmphQuote, /* Quote when emphasised */
158 word_CodeQuote, /* (can't happen) */
159 word_WkCodeQuote, /* (can't happen) */
160 /* END ORDERING CONSTRAINT */
161 word_internal_endattrs,
162 word_UpperXref, /* \K */
163 word_LowerXref, /* \k */
164 word_XrefEnd, /* (invisible; no text) */
165 word_IndexRef, /* (always an invisible one) */
166 word_HyperLink, /* (invisible) */
167 word_HyperEnd, /* (also invisible; no text) */
168 /*
169 * Back ends may define their own word types beyond here, in
170 * case they need to use them internally.
171 */
172 word_NotWordType /* placeholder value */
173 };
174 /* aux values for attributed words */
175 enum {
176 attr_Only = 0x0000, /* a lone word with the attribute */
177 attr_First = 0x0001, /* the first of a series */
178 attr_Last = 0x0002, /* the last of a series */
179 attr_Always = 0x0003, /* any other part of a series */
180 attr_mask = 0x0003
181 };
182 /* aux values for quote-type words */
183 enum {
184 quote_Open = 0x0010,
185 quote_Close = 0x0020,
186 quote_mask = 0x0030
187 };
188 #define isvis(x) ( ( (x) >= word_Normal && (x) <= word_LowerXref ) )
189 #define isattr(x) ( ( (x) > word_Normal && (x) < word_WhiteSpace ) || \
190 ( (x) > word_WhiteSpace && (x) < word_internal_endattrs ) )
191 #define sameattr(x,y) ( (((x)-(y)) & 3) == 0 )
192 #define towordstyle(x) ( word_Normal + ((x) & 3) )
193 #define tospacestyle(x) ( word_WhiteSpace + ((x) & 3) )
194 #define toquotestyle(x) ( word_Quote + ((x) & 3) )
195 #define removeattr(x) ( word_Normal + ((x) &~ 3) )
196
197 #define attraux(x) ( (x) & attr_mask )
198 #define quoteaux(x) ( (x) & quote_mask )
199
200 /*
201 * error.c
202 */
203 void fatal(int code, ...) NORETURN;
204 void error(int code, ...);
205 enum {
206 err_nomemory, /* out of memory */
207 err_optnoarg, /* option `-%s' requires an argument */
208 err_nosuchopt, /* unrecognised option `-%s' */
209 err_cmdcharset, /* unrecognised charset %s (cmdline) */
210 err_futileopt, /* futile option `-%s'%s */
211 err_noinput, /* no input files */
212 err_cantopen, /* unable to open input file `%s' */
213 err_nodata, /* no data in input files */
214 err_brokencodepara, /* line in codepara didn't begin `\c' */
215 err_kwunclosed, /* expected `}' after keyword */
216 err_kwillegal, /* paragraph type expects no keyword */
217 err_kwexpected, /* paragraph type expects a keyword */
218 err_kwtoomany, /* paragraph type expects only 1 */
219 err_bodyillegal, /* paragraph type expects only kws! */
220 err_badparatype, /* invalid command at start of para */
221 err_badmidcmd, /* invalid command in mid-para */
222 err_unexbrace, /* unexpected brace */
223 err_explbr, /* expected `{' after command */
224 err_commenteof, /* EOF inside braced comment */
225 err_kwexprbr, /* expected `}' after cross-ref */
226 err_codequote, /* \q within \c is not supported */
227 err_missingrbrace, /* unclosed braces at end of para */
228 err_missingrbrace2, /* unclosed braces at end of file */
229 err_nestedstyles, /* unable to nest text styles */
230 err_nestedindex, /* unable to nest `\i' thingys */
231 err_indexcase, /* two \i differing only in case */
232 err_nosuchkw, /* unresolved cross-reference */
233 err_multiBR, /* multiple \BRs on same keyword */
234 err_nosuchidxtag, /* \IM on unknown index tag (warning) */
235 err_cantopenw, /* can't open output file for write */
236 err_macroexists, /* this macro already exists */
237 err_sectjump, /* jump a heading level, eg \C -> \S */
238 err_winhelp_ctxclash, /* WinHelp context ID hash clash */
239 err_multikw, /* keyword clash in sections */
240 err_misplacedlcont, /* \lcont not after a list item */
241 err_sectmarkerinblock, /* section marker appeared in block */
242 err_cfginsufarg, /* \cfg{%s} insufficient args (<%d) */
243 err_infonodechar, /* colon/comma in node name in info */
244 err_text_codeline, /* \c line too long in text backend */
245 err_htmlver, /* unrecognised HTML version keyword */
246 err_charset, /* unrecognised character set name */
247 err_nofont, /* unrecognised font name */
248 err_afmeof, /* eof in AFM file */
249 err_afmkey, /* missing expected keyword in AFM */
250 err_afmvers, /* unsupported AFM version */
251 err_afmval, /* missing value(s) for AFM key */
252 err_pfeof, /* eof in Type 1 font file */
253 err_pfhead, /* bad Type 1 header line */
254 err_pfbad, /* otherwise invalide Type 1 font */
255 err_pfnoafm, /* Type 1 font but no AFM */
256 err_chmnames, /* need both or neither of hhp+chm */
257 err_whatever /* random error of another type */
258 };
259
260 /*
261 * malloc.c
262 */
263 #ifdef LOGALLOC
264 void *smalloc(char *file, int line, int size);
265 void *srealloc(char *file, int line, void *p, int size);
266 void sfree(char *file, int line, void *p);
267 #define smalloc(x) smalloc(__FILE__, __LINE__, x)
268 #define srealloc(x, y) srealloc(__FILE__, __LINE__, x, y)
269 #define sfree(x) sfree(__FILE__, __LINE__, x)
270 #else
271 void *smalloc(int size);
272 void *srealloc(void *p, int size);
273 void sfree(void *p);
274 #endif
275 void free_word_list(word *w);
276 void free_para_list(paragraph *p);
277 word *dup_word_list(word *w);
278 char *dupstr(char *s);
279
280 #define snew(type) ( (type *) smalloc (sizeof (type)) )
281 #define snewn(number, type) ( (type *) smalloc ((number) * sizeof (type)) )
282 #define sresize(array, number, type) \
283 ( (type *) srealloc ((array), (number) * sizeof (type)) )
284 #define lenof(array) ( sizeof(array) / sizeof(*(array)) )
285
286 /*
287 * ustring.c
288 */
289 wchar_t *ustrdup(wchar_t const *s);
290 char *ustrtoa(wchar_t const *s, char *outbuf, int size, int charset);
291 char *ustrtoa_careful(wchar_t const *s, char *outbuf, int size, int charset);
292 wchar_t *ustrfroma(char const *s, wchar_t *outbuf, int size, int charset);
293 char *utoa_dup(wchar_t const *s, int charset);
294 char *utoa_dup_len(wchar_t const *s, int charset, int *len);
295 char *utoa_careful_dup(wchar_t const *s, int charset);
296 wchar_t *ufroma_dup(char const *s, int charset);
297 char *utoa_locale_dup(wchar_t const *s);
298 wchar_t *ufroma_locale_dup(char const *s);
299 int ustrlen(wchar_t const *s);
300 wchar_t *uadv(wchar_t *s);
301 wchar_t *ustrcpy(wchar_t *dest, wchar_t const *source);
302 wchar_t *ustrncpy(wchar_t *dest, wchar_t const *source, int n);
303 wchar_t utolower(wchar_t);
304 int uisalpha(wchar_t);
305 int ustrcmp(wchar_t *lhs, wchar_t *rhs);
306 int ustricmp(wchar_t const *lhs, wchar_t const *rhs);
307 int ustrnicmp(wchar_t const *lhs, wchar_t const *rhs, int maxlen);
308 int utoi(wchar_t const *);
309 double utof(wchar_t const *);
310 int utob(wchar_t const *);
311 int uisdigit(wchar_t);
312 wchar_t *ustrlow(wchar_t *s);
313 wchar_t *ustrftime(const wchar_t *wfmt, const struct tm *timespec);
314 int cvt_ok(int charset, const wchar_t *s);
315 int charset_from_ustr(filepos *fpos, const wchar_t *name);
316
317 /*
318 * wcwidth.c
319 */
320 int strwid(char const *s, int charset);
321 int ustrwid(wchar_t const *s, int charset);
322
323 /*
324 * help.c
325 */
326 void help(void);
327 void usage(void);
328 void showversion(void);
329 void listcharsets(void);
330
331 /*
332 * licence.c
333 */
334 void licence(void);
335
336 /*
337 * version.c
338 */
339 extern const char *const version;
340
341 /*
342 * misc.c
343 */
344 char *adv(char *s);
345
346 typedef struct stackTag *stack;
347 stack stk_new(void);
348 void stk_free(stack);
349 void stk_push(stack, void *);
350 void *stk_pop(stack);
351 void *stk_top(stack);
352
353 typedef struct tagRdstring rdstring;
354 struct tagRdstring {
355 int pos, size;
356 wchar_t *text;
357 };
358 typedef struct tagRdstringc rdstringc;
359 struct tagRdstringc {
360 int pos, size;
361 char *text;
362 };
363 extern const rdstring empty_rdstring;
364 extern const rdstringc empty_rdstringc;
365 void rdadd(rdstring *rs, wchar_t c);
366 void rdadds(rdstring *rs, wchar_t const *p);
367 wchar_t *rdtrim(rdstring *rs);
368 void rdaddc(rdstringc *rs, char c);
369 void rdaddsc(rdstringc *rs, char const *p);
370 void rdaddsn(rdstringc *rc, char const *p, int len);
371 char *rdtrimc(rdstringc *rs);
372
373 int compare_wordlists(word *a, word *b);
374
375 void mark_attr_ends(word *words);
376
377 typedef struct tagWrappedLine wrappedline;
378 struct tagWrappedLine {
379 wrappedline *next;
380 word *begin, *end; /* first & last words of line */
381 int nspaces; /* number of whitespaces in line */
382 int shortfall; /* how much shorter than max width */
383 };
384 wrappedline *wrap_para(word *, int, int, int (*)(void *, word *), void *, int);
385 void wrap_free(wrappedline *);
386 void cmdline_cfg_add(paragraph *cfg, char *string);
387 paragraph *cmdline_cfg_new(void);
388 paragraph *cmdline_cfg_simple(char *string, ...);
389
390 /*
391 * input.c
392 */
393 paragraph *read_input(input *in, indexdata *idx);
394
395 /*
396 * in_afm.c
397 */
398 void read_afm_file(input *in);
399
400 /*
401 * in_pf.c
402 */
403 void read_pfa_file(input *in);
404 void read_pfb_file(input *in);
405
406 /*
407 * in_sfnt.c
408 */
409 void read_sfnt_file(input *in);
410
411 /*
412 * keywords.c
413 */
414 struct keywordlist_Tag {
415 int nkeywords;
416 int size;
417 tree234 *keys; /* sorted by `key' field */
418 word **looseends; /* non-keyword list element numbers */
419 int nlooseends;
420 int looseendssize;
421 };
422 struct keyword_Tag {
423 wchar_t *key; /* the keyword itself */
424 word *text; /* "Chapter 2", "Appendix Q"... */
425 /* (NB: filepos are not set) */
426 paragraph *para; /* the paragraph referenced */
427 };
428 keyword *kw_lookup(keywordlist *, wchar_t *);
429 keywordlist *get_keywords(paragraph *);
430 void free_keywords(keywordlist *);
431 void subst_keywords(paragraph *, keywordlist *);
432
433 /*
434 * index.c
435 */
436
437 /*
438 * Data structure to hold both sides of the index.
439 */
440 struct indexdata_Tag {
441 tree234 *tags; /* holds type `indextag' */
442 tree234 *entries; /* holds type `indexentry' */
443 };
444
445 /*
446 * Data structure to hold an index tag (LHS of index).
447 */
448 struct indextag_Tag {
449 wchar_t *name;
450 word *implicit_text;
451 filepos implicit_fpos;
452 word **explicit_texts;
453 filepos *explicit_fpos;
454 int nexplicit, explicit_size;
455 int nrefs;
456 indexentry **refs; /* array of entries referenced by tag */
457 };
458
459 /*
460 * Data structure to hold an index entry (RHS of index).
461 */
462 struct indexentry_Tag {
463 word *text;
464 void *backend_data; /* private to back end */
465 filepos fpos;
466 };
467
468 indexdata *make_index(void);
469 void cleanup_index(indexdata *);
470 /* index_merge takes responsibility for freeing arg 3 iff implicit; never
471 * takes responsibility for arg 2 */
472 void index_merge(indexdata *, int is_explicit, wchar_t *, word *, filepos *);
473 void build_index(indexdata *);
474 void index_debug(indexdata *);
475 indextag *index_findtag(indexdata *idx, wchar_t *name);
476
477 /*
478 * contents.c
479 */
480 numberstate *number_init(void);
481 void number_cfg(numberstate *, paragraph *);
482 word *number_mktext(numberstate *, paragraph *, wchar_t *, int *, int *);
483 void number_free(numberstate *);
484
485 /*
486 * biblio.c
487 */
488 void gen_citations(paragraph *, keywordlist *);
489
490 /*
491 * bk_text.c
492 */
493 void text_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
494 paragraph *text_config_filename(char *filename);
495
496 /*
497 * bk_html.c
498 */
499 void html_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
500 paragraph *html_config_filename(char *filename);
501
502 /*
503 * bk_whlp.c
504 */
505 void whlp_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
506 paragraph *whlp_config_filename(char *filename);
507
508 /*
509 * bk_man.c
510 */
511 void man_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
512 paragraph *man_config_filename(char *filename);
513
514 /*
515 * bk_info.c
516 */
517 void info_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
518 paragraph *info_config_filename(char *filename);
519
520 /*
521 * bk_paper.c
522 */
523 void *paper_pre_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *);
524
525 /*
526 * bk_ps.c
527 */
528 void ps_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
529 paragraph *ps_config_filename(char *filename);
530
531 /*
532 * bk_pdf.c
533 */
534 void pdf_backend(paragraph *, keywordlist *, indexdata *, void *);
535 paragraph *pdf_config_filename(char *filename);
536
537 #endif