1 /* UDP send/receive module for secnet */
3 /* This module enables sites to communicate by sending UDP
4 * packets. When an instance of the module is created we can
5 * optionally bind to a particular local IP address (not implemented
8 * Packets are offered to registered receivers in turn. Once one
9 * accepts it, it isn't offered to any more. */
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
23 #include "unaligned.h"
26 #include "comm-common.h"
28 static comm_sendmsg_fn udp_sendmsg
;
32 struct udpsocks socks
;
36 * Re comm_addr.ix: This field allows us to note in the comm_addr
37 * which socket an incoming packet was received on. This is required
38 * for conveniently logging the actual source of a packet. But the ix
39 * does not formally form part of the address: it is not used when
40 * sending, nor when comparing two comm_addrs.
42 * The special value -1 means that the comm_addr was constructed by
43 * another module in secnet (eg the resolver), rather than being a
44 * description of the source of an incoming packet.
47 static const char *udp_addr_to_string(void *commst
, const struct comm_addr
*ca
)
49 struct udp
*st
=commst
;
50 struct udpsocks
*socks
=&st
->socks
;
51 static char sbuf
[100];
52 int ix
=ca
->ix
>=0 ? ca
->ix
: 0;
54 assert(ix
>=0 && ix
<socks
->n_socks
);
55 snprintf(sbuf
, sizeof(sbuf
), "udp:%s%s-%s",
56 iaddr_to_string(&socks
->socks
[ix
].addr
),
57 ca
->ix
<0 && socks
->n_socks
>1 ?
"&" : "",
58 iaddr_to_string(&ca
->ia
));
62 static int udp_socks_beforepoll(void *state
, struct pollfd
*fds
, int *nfds_io
,
65 struct udpsocks
*socks
=state
;
67 BEFOREPOLL_WANT_FDS(socks
->n_socks
);
68 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++) {
69 fds
[i
].fd
=socks
->socks
[i
].fd
;
75 const char *af_name(int af
)
78 case AF_INET6
: return "IPv6";
79 case AF_INET
: return "IPv4";
80 case 0: return "(any)";
85 void udp_sock_experienced(struct log_if
*lg
, struct udpcommon
*uc
,
86 struct udpsocks
*socks
, struct udpsock
*us
,
87 bool_t recvsend
, int af
,
91 if (us
->experienced
[recvsend
][af
][success
]++)
93 lg_perror(lg
, uc
->cc
.cl
.description
, &uc
->cc
.loc
,
94 success ? M_INFO
: M_WARNING
,
95 success ?
0 : errnoval
,
96 "%s %s experiencing some %s %s%s%s",
97 socks
->desc
,iaddr_to_string(&us
->addr
),
98 success?
"success":"trouble",
99 recvsend?
"transmitting":"receiving",
100 af?
" ":"", af?
af_name(af
):"");
103 static void udp_socks_afterpoll(void *state
, struct pollfd
*fds
, int nfds
)
105 struct udpsocks
*socks
=state
;
106 struct udpcommon
*uc
=socks
->uc
;
113 struct commcommon
*cc
=&uc
->cc
;
115 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++) {
116 struct udpsock
*us
=&socks
->socks
[i
];
117 if (i
>=nfds
) continue;
118 if (!(fds
[i
].revents
& POLLIN
)) continue;
119 assert(fds
[i
].fd
== us
->fd
);
122 fromlen
=sizeof(from
);
123 BUF_ASSERT_FREE(cc
->rbuf
);
124 BUF_ALLOC(cc
->rbuf
,"udp_afterpoll");
125 buffer_init(cc
->rbuf
,calculate_max_start_pad());
126 rv
=recvfrom(fd
, cc
->rbuf
->start
,
127 buf_remaining_space(cc
->rbuf
),
128 0, &from
.sa
, &fromlen
);
132 /* Check that the packet came from our poxy server;
133 we shouldn't be contacted directly by anybody else
134 (since they can trivially forge source addresses) */
135 if (!iaddr_equal(&from
,&uc
->proxy
,False
)) {
136 Message(M_INFO
,"udp: received packet that's not "
141 /* proxy protocol supports ipv4 transport only */
142 from
.sa
.sa_family
=AF_INET
;
143 BUF_GET_BYTES(unprepend
,cc
->rbuf
,&from
.sin
.sin_addr
,4);
144 buf_unprepend(cc
->rbuf
,2);
145 BUF_GET_BYTES(unprepend
,cc
->rbuf
,&from
.sin
.sin_port
,2);
151 done
=comm_notify(&cc
->notify
, cc
->rbuf
, &ca
);
153 udp_sock_experienced(0,uc
,socks
,us
,0,
154 from
.sa
.sa_family
,0,0);
157 if (cc
->rbuf
->size
>12 /* prevents traffic amplification */
158 && ((msgtype
=get_uint32(cc
->rbuf
->start
+8))
160 uint32_t source
,dest
;
161 /* Manufacture and send NAK packet */
162 source
=get_uint32(cc
->rbuf
->start
); /* Us */
163 dest
=get_uint32(cc
->rbuf
->start
+4); /* Them */
164 send_nak(&ca
,source
,dest
,msgtype
,cc
->rbuf
,"unwanted");
168 BUF_ASSERT_FREE(cc
->rbuf
);
170 if (errno
!=EINTR
&& !iswouldblock(errno
))
171 udp_sock_experienced(0,uc
,socks
,us
, 0,0, rv
,errno
);
178 static bool_t
udp_sendmsg(void *commst
, struct buffer_if
*buf
,
179 const struct comm_addr
*dest
)
181 struct udp
*st
=commst
;
182 struct udpcommon
*uc
=&st
->uc
;
183 struct udpsocks
*socks
=&st
->socks
;
187 struct udpsock
*us
=&socks
->socks
[0];
188 sa
=buf_prepend(buf
,8);
189 if (dest
->ia
.sa
.sa_family
!= AF_INET
) {
191 "udp: proxy means dropping outgoing non-IPv4 packet to %s\n",
192 iaddr_to_string(&dest
->ia
));
195 memcpy(sa
,&dest
->ia
.sin
.sin_addr
,4);
197 memcpy(sa
+6,&dest
->ia
.sin
.sin_port
,2);
198 int r
=sendto(us
->fd
,sa
,buf
->size
+8,0,&uc
->proxy
.sa
,
199 iaddr_socklen(&uc
->proxy
));
200 udp_sock_experienced(0,uc
,socks
,us
, 1,0, r
,errno
);
201 buf_unprepend(buf
,8);
204 bool_t allunsupported
=True
;
205 int af
=dest
->ia
.sa
.sa_family
;
206 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++) {
207 struct udpsock
*us
=&socks
->socks
[i
];
208 if (us
->addr
.sa
.sa_family
!= af
)
209 /* no point even trying */
211 r
=sendto(us
->fd
, buf
->start
, buf
->size
, 0,
212 &dest
->ia
.sa
, iaddr_socklen(&dest
->ia
));
213 udp_sock_experienced(0,uc
,socks
,us
, 1,af
, r
,errno
);
214 if (r
>=0) return True
;
215 if (!(errno
==EAFNOSUPPORT
|| errno
==ENETUNREACH
))
216 /* who knows what that error means? */
217 allunsupported
=False
;
219 return !allunsupported
; /* see doc for comm_sendmsg_fn in secnet.h */
225 void udp_destroy_socket(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsock
*us
)
233 #define FAIL_LG 0, cc->cl.description, &cc->loc, failmsgclass
234 #define FAIL(...) do{ \
235 lg_perror(FAIL_LG,errno,__VA_ARGS__); \
239 static bool_t
record_socket_gotaddr(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsock
*us
,
242 struct commcommon
*cc
=&uc
->cc
;
243 socklen_t salen
=sizeof(us
->addr
);
244 int r
=getsockname(us
->fd
,&us
->addr
.sa
,&salen
);
245 if (r
) FAIL("getsockname()");
246 if (salen
>sizeof(us
->addr
)) { errno
=0; FAIL("getsockname() length"); }
253 bool_t
udp_import_socket(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsock
*us
,
254 int failmsgclass
, int fd
)
256 FILLZERO(us
->experienced
);
258 return record_socket_gotaddr(uc
,us
,failmsgclass
);
261 bool_t
udp_make_socket(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsock
*us
,
264 const union iaddr
*addr
=&us
->addr
;
265 struct commcommon
*cc
=&uc
->cc
;
268 FILLZERO(us
->experienced
);
269 us
->fd
=socket(addr
->sa
.sa_family
, SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
);
270 if (us
->fd
<0) FAIL("socket");
274 if (addr
->sa
.sa_family
==AF_INET6
) {
277 socklen_t optlen
=sizeof(optval
);
278 r
=setsockopt(us
->fd
,IPPROTO_IPV6
,IPV6_V6ONLY
,&optval
,optlen
);
279 if (r
) FAIL("setsockopt(,IPV6_V6ONLY,&1,)");
287 snprintf(desc
,sizeof(desc
),"authbind for %s: %s",
288 iaddr_to_string(addr
), uc
->authbind
);
290 /* XXX this fork() and waitpid() business needs to be hidden
291 in some system-specific library functions. */
294 FAIL("fork() for authbind");
296 char *argv
[5], addrstr
[33], portstr
[5];
300 switch (addr
->sa
.sa_family
) {
302 sprintf(addrstr
,"%08lX",(long)addr
->sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
);
303 port
=addr
->sin
.sin_port
;
310 sprintf(addrstr
+i
*2,"%02X",addr
->sin6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[i
]);
311 port
=addr
->sin6
.sin6_port
;
315 #endif /*CONFIG_IPV6*/
317 fatal("udp (%s:%d): unsupported address family for authbind",
318 cc
->loc
.file
,cc
->loc
.line
);
320 sprintf(portstr
,"%04X",port
);
321 argv
[0]=uc
->authbind
;
324 argv
[3]=(char*)addrfam
;
327 execvp(uc
->authbind
,argv
);
330 while (waitpid(c
,&status
,0)==-1) {
331 if (errno
==EINTR
) continue;
332 FAIL("waitpid for authbind");
335 if (WIFEXITED(status
) && WEXITSTATUS(status
)<127) {
336 int es
=WEXITSTATUS(status
);
337 lg_perror(FAIL_LG
,es
,
338 "%s exited with error exit status %d;"
339 " indicates error",desc
,es
);
341 lg_exitstatus(FAIL_LG
,status
,desc
);
346 if (bind(us
->fd
, &addr
->sa
, iaddr_socklen(addr
))!=0)
347 FAIL("bind (%s)",iaddr_to_string(addr
));
350 bool_t ok
=record_socket_gotaddr(uc
,us
,failmsgclass
);
351 if (!ok
) goto failed
;
356 udp_destroy_socket(uc
,us
);
362 void udp_socks_register(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsocks
*socks
,
368 register_for_poll(socks
,udp_socks_beforepoll
,udp_socks_afterpoll
,"udp");
371 void udp_socks_deregister(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsocks
*socks
)
374 deregister_for_poll(socks
->interest
);
377 void udp_socks_childpersist(struct udpcommon
*uc
, struct udpsocks
*socks
)
380 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++)
381 udp_destroy_socket(uc
,&socks
->socks
[i
]);
384 static void udp_childpersist_hook(void *sst
, uint32_t new_phase
)
387 udp_socks_childpersist(&st
->uc
,&st
->socks
);
390 static void udp_phase_hook(void *sst
, uint32_t new_phase
)
393 struct udpsocks
*socks
=&st
->socks
;
394 struct udpcommon
*uc
=&st
->uc
;
396 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++)
397 udp_make_socket(uc
,&socks
->socks
[i
],M_FATAL
);
399 udp_socks_register(uc
,socks
, uc
->use_proxy ?
"proxy" : "socket");
401 add_hook(PHASE_CHILDPERSIST
,udp_childpersist_hook
,st
);
404 static list_t
*udp_apply(closure_t
*self
, struct cloc loc
, dict_t
*context
,
413 COMM_APPLY(st
,&st
->uc
.cc
,udp_
,"udp",loc
);
414 COMM_APPLY_STANDARD(st
,&st
->uc
.cc
,"udp",args
);
415 UDP_APPLY_STANDARD(st
,&st
->uc
,"udp");
417 struct udpcommon
*uc
=&st
->uc
;
418 struct udpsocks
*socks
=&st
->socks
;
419 struct commcommon
*cc
=&uc
->cc
;
421 union iaddr defaultaddrs
[] = {
423 { .sin6
= { .sin6_family
=AF_INET6
,
424 .sin6_port
=htons(uc
->port
),
425 .sin6_addr
=IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
} },
427 { .sin
= { .sin_family
=AF_INET
,
428 .sin_port
=htons(uc
->port
),
429 .sin_addr
= { .s_addr
=INADDR_ANY
} } }
432 caddrl
=dict_lookup(d
,"address");
433 socks
->n_socks
=caddrl ?
list_length(caddrl
) : (int)ARRAY_SIZE(defaultaddrs
);
434 if (socks
->n_socks
<=0 || socks
->n_socks
>UDP_MAX_SOCKETS
)
435 cfgfatal(cc
->loc
,"udp","`address' must be 1..%d addresses",
438 for (i
=0; i
<socks
->n_socks
; i
++) {
439 struct udpsock
*us
=&socks
->socks
[i
];
440 if (!list_length(caddrl
)) {
441 us
->addr
=defaultaddrs
[i
];
443 string_item_to_iaddr(list_elem(caddrl
,i
),uc
->port
,&us
->addr
,"udp");
448 l
=dict_lookup(d
,"proxy");
451 uc
->proxy
.sa
.sa_family
=AF_INET
;
453 if (!item
|| item
->type
!=t_string
) {
454 cfgfatal(cc
->loc
,"udp","proxy must supply ""addr"",port\n");
456 a
=string_item_to_ipaddr(item
,"proxy");
457 uc
->proxy
.sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
=htonl(a
);
459 if (!item
|| item
->type
!=t_number
) {
460 cfgfatal(cc
->loc
,"udp","proxy must supply ""addr"",port\n");
462 uc
->proxy
.sin
.sin_port
=htons(item
->data
.number
);
465 update_max_start_pad(&comm_max_start_pad
, uc
->use_proxy ?
8 : 0);
467 add_hook(PHASE_GETRESOURCES
,udp_phase_hook
,st
);
469 return new_closure(&cc
->cl
);
472 void udp_module(dict_t
*dict
)
474 add_closure(dict
,"udp",udp_apply
);