mdw@git.distorted.org.uk Git - secnet/blob - dh.c

   1 /*
   2  * dh.c
   3  */
   4 /*
   5  * This file is Free Software.  It was originally written for secnet.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright 1995-2003 Stephen Early
   8  * Copyright 2002-2014 Ian Jackson
   9  *
  10  * You may redistribute secnet as a whole and/or modify it under the
  11  * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  12  * Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
  13  * later version.
  14  *
  15  * You may redistribute this file and/or modify it under the terms of
  16  * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
  17  * Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
  18  * version.
  19  *
  20  * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  23  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  24  *
  25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26  * along with this software; if not, see
  27  * https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
  28  */
  29
  30 #include <stdio.h>
  31 #include <gmp.h>
  32 #include <limits.h>
  33
  34 #include "secnet.h"
  35 #include "util.h"
  36
  37 struct dh {
  38     closure_t cl;
  39     struct dh_if ops;
  40     struct cloc loc;
  41     MP_INT p,g; /* prime modulus and generator */
  42 };
  43
  44 static string_t dh_makepublic(void *sst, uint8_t *secret, int32_t secretlen)
  45 {
  46     struct dh *st=sst;
  47     string_t r;
  48     MP_INT a, b; /* a is secret key, b is public key */
  49
  50     mpz_init(&a);
  51     mpz_init(&b);
  52
  53     read_mpbin(&a, secret, secretlen);
  54
  55     mpz_powm_sec(&b, &st->g, &a, &st->p);
  56
  57     r=write_mpstring(&b);
  58
  59     mpz_clear(&a);
  60     mpz_clear(&b);
  61     return r;
  62 }
  63
  64 static dh_makeshared_fn dh_makeshared;
  65 static bool_t dh_makeshared(void *sst, uint8_t *secret, int32_t secretlen,
  66                             cstring_t rempublic, uint8_t *sharedsecret,
  67                             int32_t buflen)
  68 {
  69     struct dh *st=sst;
  70     MP_INT a, b, c;
  71
  72     mpz_init(&a);
  73     mpz_init(&b);
  74     mpz_init(&c);
  75
  76     read_mpbin(&a, secret, secretlen);
  77     mpz_set_str(&b, rempublic, 16);
  78
  79     mpz_powm_sec(&c, &b, &a, &st->p);
  80
  81     write_mpbin(&c,sharedsecret,buflen);
  82
  83     mpz_clear(&a);
  84     mpz_clear(&b);
  85     mpz_clear(&c);
  86
  87     return True;
  88 }
  89
  90 static list_t *dh_apply(closure_t *self, struct cloc loc, dict_t *context,
  91                         list_t *args)
  92 {
  93     struct dh *st;
  94     string_t p,g;
  95     dict_t *dict = 0;
  96     item_t *i;
  97     bool_t check = True;
  98
  99     NEW(st);
 100     st->cl.description="dh";
 101     st->cl.type=CL_DH;
 102     st->cl.apply=NULL;
 103     st->cl.interface=&st->ops;
 104     st->ops.st=st;
 105     st->ops.makepublic=dh_makepublic;
 106     st->ops.makeshared=dh_makeshared;
 107     st->loc=loc;
 108
 109     /* We either have two string arguments and maybe a boolean, or a
 110      * dictionary
 111      */
 112     i=list_elem(args,0);
 113     if (i && i->type==t_dict) {
 114         dict=i->data.dict;
 115         p=dict_read_string(dict,"p",True,"diffie-hellman",loc);
 116         g=dict_read_string(dict,"g",True,"diffie-hellman",loc);
 117         check=dict_read_bool(dict,"check",False,"diffie-hellman",loc,True);
 118     } else {
 119         if (!i)
 120             cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","you must provide a prime modulus\n");
 121         else if (i->type!=t_string)
 122             cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman",
 123                      "first argument must be a string or a dictionary\n");
 124         p=i->data.string;
 125         i=list_elem(args,1);
 126         if (!i)
 127             cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","you must provide a generator\n");
 128         else if (i->type!=t_string)
 129             cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","second argument must be a "
 130                      "string\n");
 131         g=i->data.string;
 132         i=list_elem(args,2);
 133         if (i) {
 134             if (i->type!=t_bool)
 135                 cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman",
 136                          "third argument must be boolean or omitted\n");
 137             check=i->data.bool;
 138         }
 139     }
 140
 141     if (mpz_init_set_str(&st->p,p,16)!=0)
 142         cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","\"%s\" is not a hex number "
 143                  "string\n",p);
 144     if (mpz_init_set_str(&st->g,g,16)!=0)
 145         cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","\"%s\" is not a hex number "
 146                  "string\n",g);
 147
 148     if (!check) {
 149         Message(M_INFO,"diffie-hellman (%s:%d): skipping modulus "
 150                 "primality check\n",loc.file,loc.line);
 151     } else {
 152         /* Test that the modulus is really prime */
 153         if (mpz_probab_prime_p(&st->p,5)==0) {
 154             cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","modulus must be a prime\n");
 155         }
 156     }
 157
 158     size_t sz=mpz_sizeinbase(&st->p,2)/8;
 159     if (sz>INT_MAX) {
 160         cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","modulus far too large\n");
 161     }
 162     if (mpz_cmp(&st->g,&st->p) >= 0) {
 163         cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","generator must be less than modulus\n");
 164     }
 165
 166     st->ops.secret_len=sz;
 167
 168     st->ops.shared_len=(mpz_sizeinbase(&st->p,2)+7)/8;
 169     /* According to the docs, mpz_sizeinbase(,256) is allowed to return
 170      * an answer which is 1 too large.  But mpz_sizeinbase(,2) isn't. */
 171
 172     return new_closure(&st->cl);
 173 }
 174
 175 void dh_module(dict_t *dict)
 176 {
 177     add_closure(dict,"diffie-hellman",dh_apply);
 178 }