Merge remote-tracking branch 'mdw/mdw/powm-sec'
[secnet] / util.h
1 /*
2 * This file is part of secnet.
3 * See README for full list of copyright holders.
4 *
5 * secnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version d of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * secnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * version 3 along with secnet; if not, see
17 * https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef util_h
21 #define util_h
22
23 #include "secnet.h"
24 #include <gmp.h>
25
26 #include "hackypar.h"
27
28 #define BUF_ASSERT_FREE(buf) do { buffer_assert_free((buf), \
29 __FILE__,__LINE__); } \
30 while(0)
31 #define BUF_ASSERT_USED(buf) do { buffer_assert_used((buf), \
32 __FILE__,__LINE__); } \
33 while(0)
34 #define BUF_ALLOC(buf,own) do { buffer_assert_free((buf),__FILE__,__LINE__); \
35 (buf)->free=False; (buf)->owner=(own); (buf)->start=(buf)->base; \
36 (buf)->size=0; } while(0)
37 #define BUF_FREE(buf) do { (buf)->free=True; } while(0)
38
39 extern void buffer_assert_free(struct buffer_if *buffer, cstring_t file,
40 int line);
41 extern void buffer_assert_used(struct buffer_if *buffer, cstring_t file,
42 int line);
43 extern void buffer_new(struct buffer_if *buffer, int32_t len);
44 extern void buffer_init(struct buffer_if *buffer, int32_t max_start_pad);
45 extern void buffer_destroy(struct buffer_if *buffer);
46 extern void buffer_copy(struct buffer_if *dst, const struct buffer_if *src);
47 extern void *buf_append(struct buffer_if *buf, int32_t amount);
48 extern void *buf_prepend(struct buffer_if *buf, int32_t amount);
49 extern void *buf_unappend(struct buffer_if *buf, int32_t amount);
50 extern void *buf_unprepend(struct buffer_if *buf, int32_t amount);
51
52 /*
53 * void BUF_ADD_BYTES(append, struct buffer_if*, const void*, int32_t size);
54 * void BUF_ADD_BYTES(prepend, struct buffer_if*, const void*, int32_t size);
55 * void BUF_GET_BYTES(unappend, struct buffer_if*, void*, int32_t size);
56 * void BUF_GET_BYTES(unprepend, struct buffer_if*, void*, int32_t size);
57 * // all of these evaluate size twice
58 *
59 * void BUF_ADD_OBJ(append, struct_buffer_if*, const OBJECT& something);
60 * void BUF_ADD_OBJ(prepend, struct_buffer_if*, const OBJECT& something);
61 * void BUF_GET_OBJ(unappend, struct_buffer_if*, OBJECT& something);
62 * void BUF_GET_OBJ(unprepend, struct_buffer_if*, OBJECT& something);
63 */
64 #define BUF_ADD_BYTES(appendprepend, bufp, datap, size) \
65 (buf_un##appendprepend /* ensures we have correct direction */, \
66 memcpy(buf_##appendprepend((bufp),(size)),(datap),(size)))
67 #define BUF_ADD_OBJ(appendprepend, bufp, obj) \
68 BUF_ADD_BYTES(appendprepend,(bufp),&(obj),sizeof((obj)))
69 #define BUF_GET_BYTES(unappendunprepend, bufp, datap, size) \
70 (BUF_GET__DOESNOTEXIST__buf_un##unappendunprepend, \
71 memcpy((datap),buf_##unappendunprepend((bufp),(size)),(size)))
72 #define BUF_GET_OBJ(unappendunprepend, bufp, obj) \
73 BUF_ADD_BYTES(unappendunprepend,&(obj),(bufp),sizeof((obj)))
74 #define BUF_GET__DOESNOTEXIST__buf_ununappend 0
75 #define BUF_GET__DOESNOTEXIST__buf_ununprepend 0
76
77 static inline int32_t buf_remaining_space(const struct buffer_if *buf)
78 {
79 return (buf->base + buf->alloclen) - (buf->start + buf->size);
80 }
81
82 extern void buffer_readonly_view(struct buffer_if *n, const void*, int32_t len);
83 extern void buffer_readonly_clone(struct buffer_if *n, const struct buffer_if*);
84 /* Caller must only use unappend, unprepend et al. on n.
85 * New buffer state (in n) before this can be undefined. After use,
86 * it must NOT be freed. */
87
88 extern void buf_append_string(struct buffer_if *buf, cstring_t s);
89
90 extern void read_mpbin(MP_INT *a, uint8_t *bin, int binsize);
91
92 extern char *write_mpstring(MP_INT *a);
93
94 extern int32_t write_mpbin(MP_INT *a, uint8_t *buffer, int32_t buflen);
95
96 extern struct log_if *init_log(list_t *loglist);
97
98 extern void send_nak(const struct comm_addr *dest, uint32_t our_index,
99 uint32_t their_index, uint32_t msgtype,
100 struct buffer_if *buf, const char *logwhy);
101
102 extern int consttime_memeq(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
103
104 const char *iaddr_to_string(const union iaddr *ia);
105 int iaddr_socklen(const union iaddr *ia);
106
107 void string_item_to_iaddr(const item_t *item, uint16_t port, union iaddr *ia,
108 const char *desc);
109
110
111 /*
112 * SBUF_DEFINE(int nbufs, size_t size);
113 * // Generates a number of definitions and statements organising
114 * // nbufs rotating char[size] buffers such that subsequent code
115 * // may refer to:
116 * char *const SBUF;
117 */
118 #define SBUF_DEFINE(nbufs, size) \
119 static int static_bufs__bufnum; \
120 static char static_bufs__bufs[(nbufs)][(size)]; \
121 static_bufs__bufnum++; \
122 static_bufs__bufnum %= (nbufs); \
123 static_bufs__bufs[static_bufs__bufnum]
124 #define SBUF (static_bufs__bufs[static_bufs__bufnum])
125
126 /*----- line-buffered asynch input -----*/
127
128 enum async_linebuf_result {
129 async_linebuf_nothing,
130 async_linebuf_ok,
131 async_linebuf_eof,
132 async_linebuf_broken,
133 };
134
135 const char *pollbadbit(int revents); /* returns 0, or bad bit description */
136
137 enum async_linebuf_result
138 async_linebuf_read(struct pollfd *pfd, struct buffer_if *buf,
139 const char **emsg_out);
140 /* Implements reading whole lines, asynchronously. Use like
141 * this:
142 * - set up the fd, which should be readable, O_NONBLOCK
143 * - set up and initialise buffer, which should be big enough
144 * for one line plus its trailing newline, and be empty
145 * with start==base
146 * - in your beforepoll_fn, be interested in POLLIN
147 * - in your afterpoll_fn, repeatedly call this function
148 * until it doesn't return `nothing'
149 * - after you're done, simply close fd and free or reset buf
150 * State on return from async_linebuf_read depends on return value:
151 *
152 * async_linebuf_nothing:
153 *
154 * No complete lines available right now. You should return
155 * from afterpoll. buf should be left untouched until the
156 * next call to async_linebuf_read.
157 *
158 * async_linebuf_ok:
159 *
160 * buf->base contains a input line as a nul-terminated string
161 * (\n replaced by \0); *emsg_out==0. You must call
162 * async_linebuf_read again before returning from afterpoll.
163 *
164 * async_linebuf_eof:
165 *
166 * EOF on stream. buf->base contains any partial
167 * (non-newline-terminated) line; *emsg_out!=0 iff there was
168 * such a partial line. You can call async_linebuf_read again
169 * if you like but it will probably just return eof again.
170 *
171 * broken:
172 *
173 * Fatal problem (might be overly long lines, nuls in input
174 * data, bad bits in pfd->revents, errors from read, etc.)
175 *
176 * *emsg_out is the error message describing the problem;
177 * this message might be stored in buf, might be from
178 * strerror, or might be a constant.
179 *
180 * You must not call async_linebuf_read again. buf contents
181 * is undefined: it is only safe to reset or free.
182 *
183 * While using this function, do not look at buf->start or ->size
184 * or anything after the first '\0' in buf.
185 *
186 * If you decide to stop reading with async_linebuf_read that's
187 * fine and you can reset or free buf, but you risk missing some
188 * read-but-not-reported data.
189 */
190
191 /*----- some handy macros -----*/
192
193 #define MINMAX(ae,be,op) ({ \
194 typeof((ae)) a=(ae); \
195 typeof((be)) b=(be); \
196 a op b ? a : b; \
197 })
198 #define MAX(a,b) MINMAX((a),(b),>)
199 #define MIN(a,b) MINMAX((a),(b),<)
200
201 #define MAX_RAW(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
202 #define MIN_RAW(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
203
204 static inline bool_t iswouldblock(int e)
205 { return e==EWOULDBLOCK || e==EAGAIN; }
206
207 #endif /* util_h */