integer arithmetic types: do not use unsigned for lengths
[secnet] / secnet.c
1 #include "secnet.h"
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <assert.h>
4 #include <limits.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <getopt.h>
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <sys/socket.h>
10 #include <arpa/inet.h>
11 #include <pwd.h>
12
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "conffile.h"
15 #include "process.h"
16
17 /* XXX should be from autoconf */
18 static const char *configfile="/etc/secnet/secnet.conf";
19 static const char *sites_key="sites";
20 bool_t just_check_config=False;
21 static char *userid=NULL;
22 static uid_t uid=0;
23 bool_t background=True;
24 static char *pidfile=NULL;
25 bool_t require_root_privileges=False;
26 cstring_t require_root_privileges_explanation=NULL;
27
28 static pid_t secnet_pid;
29
30 /* Structures dealing with poll() call */
31 struct poll_interest {
32 beforepoll_fn *before;
33 afterpoll_fn *after;
34 void *state;
35 int32_t max_nfds;
36 int32_t nfds;
37 cstring_t desc;
38 struct poll_interest *next;
39 };
40 static struct poll_interest *reg=NULL;
41 static int32_t total_nfds=10;
42
43 static bool_t finished=False;
44
45 /* Parse the command line options */
46 static void parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
47 {
48 int c;
49
50 while (True) {
51 int option_index = 0;
52 static struct option long_options[] = {
53 {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'},
54 {"nowarnings", 0, 0, 'w'},
55 {"help", 0, 0, 2},
56 {"version", 0, 0, 1},
57 {"nodetach", 0, 0, 'n'},
58 {"silent", 0, 0, 'f'},
59 {"quiet", 0, 0, 'f'},
60 {"debug", 1, 0, 'd'},
61 {"config", 1, 0, 'c'},
62 {"just-check-config", 0, 0, 'j'},
63 {"sites-key", 1, 0, 's'},
64 {0,0,0,0}
65 };
66
67 c=getopt_long(argc, argv, "vwdnjc:ft:s:",
68 long_options, &option_index);
69 if (c==-1)
70 break;
71
72 switch(c) {
73 case 2:
74 /* Help */
75 printf("Usage: secnet [OPTION]...\n\n"
76 " -f, --silent, --quiet suppress error messages\n"
77 " -w, --nowarnings suppress warnings\n"
78 " -v, --verbose output extra diagnostics\n"
79 " -c, --config=filename specify a configuration file\n"
80 " -j, --just-check-config stop after reading "
81 "configuration file\n"
82 " -s, --sites-key=name configuration key that "
83 "specifies active sites\n"
84 " -n, --nodetach do not run in background\n"
85 " -d, --debug=item,... set debug options\n"
86 " --help display this help and exit\n"
87 " --version output version information "
88 "and exit\n"
89 );
90 exit(0);
91 break;
92
93 case 1:
94 /* Version */
95 printf("%s\n",version);
96 exit(0);
97 break;
98
99 case 'v':
100 message_level|=M_INFO|M_NOTICE|M_WARNING|M_ERR|M_SECURITY|
101 M_FATAL;
102 break;
103
104 case 'w':
105 message_level&=(~M_WARNING);
106 break;
107
108 case 'd':
109 message_level|=M_DEBUG_CONFIG|M_DEBUG_PHASE|M_DEBUG;
110 break;
111
112 case 'f':
113 message_level=M_FATAL;
114 break;
115
116 case 'n':
117 background=False;
118 break;
119
120 case 'c':
121 if (optarg)
122 configfile=safe_strdup(optarg,"config_filename");
123 else
124 fatal("secnet: no config filename specified");
125 break;
126
127 case 'j':
128 just_check_config=True;
129 break;
130
131 case 's':
132 if (optarg)
133 sites_key=safe_strdup(optarg,"sites-key");
134 else
135 fatal("secnet: no sites key specified");
136 break;
137
138 case '?':
139 break;
140
141 default:
142 Message(M_ERR,"secnet: Unknown getopt code %c\n",c);
143 }
144 }
145
146 if (argc-optind != 0) {
147 Message(M_ERR,"secnet: You gave extra command line parameters, "
148 "which were ignored.\n");
149 }
150 }
151
152 static void setup(dict_t *config)
153 {
154 list_t *l;
155 item_t *site;
156 dict_t *system;
157 struct passwd *pw;
158 struct cloc loc;
159 int i;
160
161 l=dict_lookup(config,"system");
162
163 if (!l || list_elem(l,0)->type!=t_dict) {
164 fatal("configuration does not include a \"system\" dictionary");
165 }
166 system=list_elem(l,0)->data.dict;
167 loc=list_elem(l,0)->loc;
168
169 /* Arrange systemwide log facility */
170 l=dict_lookup(system,"log");
171 if (!l) {
172 fatal("configuration does not include a system/log facility");
173 }
174 system_log=init_log(l);
175
176 /* Who are we supposed to run as? */
177 userid=dict_read_string(system,"userid",False,"system",loc);
178 if (userid) {
179 do {
180 pw=getpwent();
181 if (pw && strcmp(pw->pw_name,userid)==0) {
182 uid=pw->pw_uid;
183 break;
184 }
185 } while(pw);
186 endpwent();
187 if (uid==0) {
188 fatal("userid \"%s\" not found",userid);
189 }
190 }
191
192 /* Pidfile name */
193 pidfile=dict_read_string(system,"pidfile",False,"system",loc);
194
195 /* Check whether we need root privileges */
196 if (require_root_privileges && uid!=0) {
197 fatal("the configured feature \"%s\" requires "
198 "that secnet retain root privileges while running.",
199 require_root_privileges_explanation);
200 }
201
202 /* Go along site list, starting sites */
203 l=dict_lookup(config,sites_key);
204 if (!l) {
205 Message(M_WARNING,"secnet: configuration key \"%s\" is missing; no "
206 "remote sites are defined\n",sites_key);
207 } else {
208 i=0;
209 while ((site=list_elem(l, i++))) {
210 struct site_if *s;
211 if (site->type!=t_closure) {
212 cfgfatal(site->loc,"system","non-closure in site list");
213 }
214 if (site->data.closure->type!=CL_SITE) {
215 cfgfatal(site->loc,"system","non-site closure in site list");
216 }
217 s=site->data.closure->interface;
218 s->control(s->st,True);
219 }
220 }
221 }
222
223 void register_for_poll(void *st, beforepoll_fn *before,
224 afterpoll_fn *after, int32_t max_nfds, cstring_t desc)
225 {
226 struct poll_interest *i;
227
228 i=safe_malloc(sizeof(*i),"register_for_poll");
229 i->before=before;
230 i->after=after;
231 i->state=st;
232 i->max_nfds=max_nfds;
233 i->nfds=0;
234 i->desc=desc;
235 assert(total_nfds < INT_MAX - max_nfds);
236 total_nfds+=max_nfds;
237 i->next=reg;
238 reg=i;
239 return;
240 }
241
242 static void system_phase_hook(void *sst, uint32_t newphase)
243 {
244 if (newphase==PHASE_SHUTDOWN && pidfile) {
245 /* Try to unlink the pidfile; don't care if it fails */
246 unlink(pidfile);
247 }
248 }
249
250 static void run(void)
251 {
252 struct timeval tv_now;
253 uint64_t now;
254 struct poll_interest *i;
255 int rv, nfds, remain, idx;
256 int timeout;
257 struct pollfd *fds;
258
259 fds=safe_malloc(sizeof(*fds)*total_nfds, "run");
260
261 Message(M_NOTICE,"%s [%d]: starting\n",version,secnet_pid);
262
263 do {
264 if (gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL)!=0) {
265 fatal_perror("main loop: gettimeofday");
266 }
267 now=((uint64_t)tv_now.tv_sec*(uint64_t)1000)+
268 ((uint64_t)tv_now.tv_usec/(uint64_t)1000);
269 idx=0;
270 for (i=reg; i; i=i->next) {
271 i->after(i->state, fds+idx, i->nfds, &tv_now, &now);
272 idx+=i->nfds;
273 }
274 remain=total_nfds;
275 idx=0;
276 timeout=-1;
277 for (i=reg; i; i=i->next) {
278 nfds=remain;
279 rv=i->before(i->state, fds+idx, &nfds, &timeout, &tv_now, &now);
280 if (rv!=0) {
281 /* XXX we need to handle this properly: increase the
282 nfds available */
283 fatal("run: beforepoll_fn (%s) returns %d",i->desc,rv);
284 }
285 if (timeout<-1) {
286 fatal("run: beforepoll_fn (%s) set timeout to %d",timeout);
287 }
288 idx+=nfds;
289 remain-=nfds;
290 i->nfds=nfds;
291 }
292 do {
293 if (finished) break;
294 rv=poll(fds, idx, timeout);
295 if (rv<0) {
296 if (errno!=EINTR) {
297 fatal_perror("run: poll");
298 }
299 }
300 } while (rv<0);
301 } while (!finished);
302 free(fds);
303 }
304
305 static void droppriv(void)
306 {
307 FILE *pf=NULL;
308 pid_t p;
309 int errfds[2];
310
311 add_hook(PHASE_SHUTDOWN,system_phase_hook,NULL);
312
313 /* Open the pidfile for writing now: we may be unable to do so
314 once we drop privileges. */
315 if (pidfile) {
316 pf=fopen(pidfile,"w");
317 if (!pf) {
318 fatal_perror("cannot open pidfile \"%s\"",pidfile);
319 }
320 }
321 if (!background && pf) {
322 fprintf(pf,"%d\n",getpid());
323 fclose(pf);
324 }
325
326 /* Now drop privileges */
327 if (uid!=0) {
328 if (setuid(uid)!=0) {
329 fatal_perror("can't set uid to \"%s\"",userid);
330 }
331 }
332 if (background) {
333 p=fork();
334 if (p>0) {
335 if (pf) {
336 /* Parent process - write pidfile, exit */
337 fprintf(pf,"%d\n",p);
338 fclose(pf);
339 }
340 exit(0);
341 } else if (p==0) {
342 /* Child process - all done, just carry on */
343 if (pf) fclose(pf);
344 /* Close stdin and stdout; we don't need them any more.
345 stderr is redirected to the system/log facility */
346 if (pipe(errfds)!=0) {
347 fatal_perror("can't create pipe for stderr");
348 }
349 close(0);
350 close(1);
351 close(2);
352 dup2(errfds[1],0);
353 dup2(errfds[1],1);
354 dup2(errfds[1],2);
355 secnet_is_daemon=True;
356 setsid();
357 log_from_fd(errfds[0],"stderr",system_log);
358 } else {
359 /* Error */
360 fatal_perror("cannot fork");
361 exit(1);
362 }
363 }
364 secnet_pid=getpid();
365 }
366
367 static signal_notify_fn finish,ignore_hup;
368 static void finish(void *st, int signum)
369 {
370 finished=True;
371 Message(M_NOTICE,"%s [%d]: received %s\n",version,secnet_pid,(string_t)st);
372 }
373 static void ignore_hup(void *st, int signum)
374 {
375 Message(M_INFO,"%s [%d]: received SIGHUP\n",version,secnet_pid);
376 return;
377 }
378
379 int main(int argc, char **argv)
380 {
381 dict_t *config;
382
383 enter_phase(PHASE_GETOPTS);
384 parse_options(argc,argv);
385
386 enter_phase(PHASE_READCONFIG);
387 config=read_conffile(configfile);
388
389 enter_phase(PHASE_SETUP);
390 setup(config);
391
392 if (just_check_config) {
393 Message(M_INFO,"configuration file check complete\n");
394 exit(0);
395 }
396
397 enter_phase(PHASE_GETRESOURCES);
398 /* Appropriate phase hooks will have been run */
399
400 enter_phase(PHASE_DROPPRIV);
401 droppriv();
402
403 start_signal_handling();
404 request_signal_notification(SIGTERM,finish,safe_strdup("SIGTERM","run"));
405 if (!background) request_signal_notification(SIGINT,finish,
406 safe_strdup("SIGINT","run"));
407 request_signal_notification(SIGHUP,ignore_hup,NULL);
408 enter_phase(PHASE_RUN);
409 run();
410
411 enter_phase(PHASE_SHUTDOWN);
412 Message(M_NOTICE,"%s [%d]: finished\n",version,secnet_pid);
413
414 return 0;
415 }