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1 #! /bin/bash
2 ###
3 ### X startup script
4
5 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 ### Utility functions.
7
8 ## Progress indicators.
9 info=yes
10 info () {
11 case $info in yes) echo "- $*" >&2 ;; esac
12 }
13
14 run=yes
15 run () {
16 local what=$1; shift
17 local bg=no
18
19 case $what in bg*) bg=yes what=${what#bg} ;; esac
20 info "run $what: $*"
21
22 case "$run,$bg" in
23 yes,no) "$@" ;;
24 yes,yes) "$@" & ;;
25 esac
26 }
27
28 ## Program choice
29 pick_program () {
30 local what=$1; shift
31 local choice=false
32 for i in "$@"; do
33 if type -t >/dev/null "$i"; then choice=$i; break; fi
34 done
35 info "pick $what = $choice"
36 echo "$choice"
37 }
38
39 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 ### Parse arguments.
41
42 vnc=no
43 atomtag=
44 start=yes
45 wait=yes
46
47 for opt; do
48 case "$opt" in
49 help)
50 cat <<EOF
51 Options:
52 tag=TAG
53 [no]trace
54 [no]info
55 [no]run
56 [no]start
57 [no]wait
58 [no]vnc
59 EOF
60 exit
61 ;;
62
63 tag=*) atomtag=/${opt#tag=} ;;
64 trace) set -x ;;
65 notrace) set +x ;;
66 info | run | start | wait | vnc) eval "$opt=yes" ;;
67 noinfo | norun | nostart | nowait | novnc) eval "${opt#no}=no" ;;
68
69 *) echo "unknown option $opt" >&2; exit 1 ;;
70 esac
71 done
72
73 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
74 ### Iniitial settings.
75
76 ## Assume X sessions are secure.
77 export __mdw_sechost="`hostname`"
78
79 ## Obtain the screen dimensions.
80 case ",$XWIDTH,$XHEIGHT," in
81 *,,*) eval $(xscsize -bx) ;;
82 esac
83 info "screen size = $XWIDTH x $XHEIGHT"
84
85 initialize () {
86 ## Load the X resource database.
87 run init xrdb -override $HOME/.Xdefaults
88
89 ## Random xsettery.
90 run init xset b 5 2000 50
91 run init xset r rate 500 50
92 run init xset m 2 1
93
94 ## Key mappings.
95 xmodmap -e 'keysym BackSpace = BackSpace BackSpace'
96
97 ## Gnome settings.
98 case $vnc in no) run bginit gnome-settings-daemon ;; esac
99 }
100
101 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 ### Start a window manager.
103
104 wm=$(pick_program window-manager enlightenment e16 twm)
105 wmopts=""
106 case "$wm,$vnc" in
107 enlightenment,yes | e16,yes)
108 wmopts="$eopts -econfdir $HOME/.enlightenment-vnc"
109 ;;
110 esac
111
112 start-e16 () {
113 run bginit $wm $wmopts
114 win=nil
115 for i in $(seq 10); do
116 sleep 1
117 if eesh version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
118 win=t
119 break
120 fi
121 done
122 case $win in
123 t)
124 info "$wm started ok"
125 run init xsetroot -cursor_name left_ptr
126 ;;
127 nil)
128 info "$wm failed to start!"
129 ;;
130 esac
131 }
132
133 start-window-manager () {
134 case $(type -t start-$wm || echo "not-found") in
135 function)
136 start-$wm $wmopts
137 ;;
138 *)
139 run bginit $wm $wmopts
140 ;;
141 esac
142 }
143
144 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
145 ### Random useful clients.
146
147 start-clients-local () { :; }
148
149 scsv=$(pick_program screensaver gnome-screensaver xscreensaver)
150 case $scsv in
151 xscreensaver)
152 scsvopts="-no-splash"
153 ;;
154 *)
155 scsvopts=""
156 ;;
157 esac
158
159 start-clients () {
160 ## Mail notification.
161 run bginit mail-notification
162
163 ## Gnome session. With great reluctance. At least it doesn't actually do
164 ## anything.
165 run bginit gnome-session
166
167 ## Policykit authentication agent.
168 agent=/usr/lib/policykit-1-gnome/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1
169 if [ -x $agent ]; then run bginit $agent; fi
170
171 ## System monitor.
172 case $vnc in no) run bginit gkrellm ;; esac
173
174 ## Screensaver.
175 case $vnc in
176 no)
177 run init xscreensaver-command -exit
178 run bginit $scsv $scsvopts
179 ;;
180 esac
181
182 ## Panel.
183 case $vnc in no) run bginit gnome-panel ;; esac
184
185 ## Local clients.
186 start-clients-local
187 }
188
189 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 ### Main screen layout.
191
192 ## Choose appropriate clients.
193 emacs=$(pick_program emacs emacs23 emacs22 emacs21 emacs)
194 term=$(pick_program terminal pterm Eterm xterm)
195
196 ## Emacs window measurements.
197 case "$emacs" in
198 emacs21 | emacs)
199 e_colwd=492 e_hextra=34
200 e_colchars=82 e_cextra=-2
201 e_lineht=13 e_vextra=52
202 ;;
203 emacs22 | emacs23)
204 e_colwd=492 e_hextra=8
205 e_colchars=82 e_cextra=-6
206 e_lineht=13 e_vextra=46
207 ;;
208 esac
209
210 ## Terminal window measurements.
211 case "$term" in
212 pterm) t_wd=504 t_lineht=13 t_vextra=23 geom=-geometry;;
213 Eterm) t_wd=504 t_lineht=13 t_vextra=23 geom=-g;;
214 xterm) t_wd=507 t_lineht=13 t_vextra=27 geom=-geometry;;
215 esac
216
217 ## GNOME stuff measurements.
218 declare -i xbound="XWIDTH - 113"
219
220 ## Choose a width for Emacs.
221 ##
222 ## We'd like it to be as wide as possible, allowing for a column of xterms
223 ## down the right hand side. However, I'd prefer a double-width Emacs to a
224 ## single-width Emacs and xterms. If it's not going to work at all, a single
225 ## Emacs column will have to do. Also, there's a strange thing with Emacs21
226 ## and the toolbar, so we add on some rows which are later mysteriously
227 ## subtracted.
228
229 declare -i ecols="(xbound - t_wd - e_hextra)/e_colwd"
230 if (( ecols < 2 && xbound > e_colwd * 2 + e_hextra )); then
231 ecols=2
232 elif (( ecols < 1 )); then
233 ecols=1
234 fi
235
236 declare -i \
237 emacsx="ecols * e_colchars + e_cextra" \
238 emacsy="(XHEIGHT - e_vextra)/e_lineht"
239
240 start-emacs () {
241 GDK_NATIVE_WINDOWS=1 run bgclients noip \
242 $emacs -geometry ${emacsx}x${emacsy}+0+0
243 }
244
245 ## Now place some xterms.
246 ##
247 ## A few smaller xterms are in general better than one great big one. 35
248 ## lines is a good height for most terminals. 25 lines is a minimum. The
249 ## strategy for doling out xterms into a column is to make as many 35-liners
250 ## as we can, until the remaining space would be too small for a 25-liner.
251 ## If we can get two 25s out of that then we do (largest first); otherwise
252 ## just make one big one. We stop at the end of a page, once we've made
253 ## three xterms.
254
255 start-xterms () {
256
257 ## Initialize some parameters.
258 declare -i x="ecols * e_colwd + e_hextra" xb=xbound
259 declare -i n=0 pgx=0 l h y ht
260 declare -i hstd="35 * t_lineht + t_vextra" hmin="25 * t_lineht + t_vextra"
261
262 ## Do the placement.
263 while :; do
264
265 ## Start a new iteration.
266 if ((x + t_wd > xb)); then
267 if ((n >= 3)); then break; fi
268 x="pgx + XWIDTH" pgx="pgx + XWIDTH" xb="xb + XWIDTH"
269 fi
270
271 ## Make large xterms.
272 y=0 ht=XHEIGHT
273 while ((ht - hstd >= hmin)); do
274 run bgclients $term $geom 80x35+$x+$y
275 y="y + hstd" ht="ht - hstd" n="n + 1"
276 done
277
278 ## Fill the remaining space.
279 if ((ht >= 2 * hmin)); then h="ht - hmin"; else h=ht; fi
280 l="(h - t_vextra)/t_lineht" h="l * t_lineht + t_vextra"
281 run bgclients $term $geom 80x$l+$x+$y
282 y="y + h" ht="ht - h" n="n + 1"
283 if ((ht >= hmin)); then
284 run bgclients $term $geom 80x25+$x+$y
285 n="n + 1"
286 fi
287 x="x + t_wd"
288 done
289 }
290
291 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
292 ### Requesters.
293
294 req () {
295 declare title=$1 hist=$2; shift 2
296 cmd=$(xgetline -t "$title" -p "_Command:" -Hl "$HOME/$hist") &&
297 exec "$@" "$cmd"
298 }
299
300 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
301 ### Final waiting.
302
303 atom=XINIT_COMMAND$atomtag
304
305 xwait () {
306 while :; do
307 xatom delete $atom
308 info "waiting on $atom"
309 line=$(xatom wait $atom)
310 info "xatom: $line"
311
312 case "$line" in
313 :help)
314 xmsg -I -t "xinitrc help" -d "xinitrc commands" - <<EOF &
315 :help
316 :emacs :xterms :window-manager :clients
317 :ask-run :ask-command
318 :init
319 :terminal
320 ! SHELL-COMMAND
321 CLIENT
322 EOF
323 ;;
324 :emacs | :xterms | :window-manager | :clients)
325 start-${line#:}
326 ;;
327 :terminal)
328 run bgclients $term
329 ;;
330 :init)
331 initialize
332 ;;
333 :exec)
334 info "restarting xinitrc"
335 exec "$0" wait nostart
336 ;;
337 :ask-run)
338 req "Shell command" .cmd.hist xcatch -FMiscFixed6x13 -- sh -c&
339 ;;
340 :ask-command)
341 req "xinit command" .xinit.hist xatom set XINIT_COMMAND$atomtag&
342 ;;
343 :*)
344 xmsg -E -t "xinitrc error" "Unknown command \`$line'" &
345 ;;
346 !*)
347 eval "${line#!}"
348 ;;
349 *)
350 set -- $line
351 run bgclients "$@"
352 ;;
353 esac
354 done
355 }
356
357 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
358 ### Actually start things up.
359
360 if [ -f $HOME/.xinitrc-local ]; then
361 . $HOME/.xinitrc-local
362 fi
363
364 case "$start" in
365 yes)
366 info "starting standard clients"
367 initialize
368 start-window-manager
369 start-clients
370 start-emacs
371 start-xterms
372 ;;
373 no)
374 info "not starting standard clients"
375 ;;
376 esac
377
378 case "$wait" in
379 yes)
380 xwait
381 ;;
382 no)
383 info "not waiting before exit"
384 ;;
385 esac
386
387 ###----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------