utils/macros.h: Add <ctype.h> and `foocmp' helper macros.
[mLib] / sel / ident.c
1 /* -*-c-*-
2 *
3 * Nonblocking RFC931 client
4 *
5 * (c) 1999 Mark Wooding
6 */
7
8 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
9 *
10 * This file is part of the mLib utilities library.
11 *
12 * mLib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * mLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
23 * License along with mLib; if not, write to the Free
24 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 */
27
28 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
29
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 #include <netdb.h>
42
43 #include "conn.h"
44 #include "dstr.h"
45 #include "exc.h"
46 #include "ident.h"
47 #include "macros.h"
48 #include "selbuf.h"
49
50 /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
51
52 /* --- @next@ --- *
53 *
54 * Arguments: @char **pp@ = address of string pointer
55 *
56 * Returns: Address of next token.
57 *
58 * Use: Reads the next token from the result string. Tokens are
59 * terminated by whitespace, or `:' or `,' characters. The
60 * result string has had `\' escapes removed; it's stored in
61 * the same memory as the input string. The actual content
62 * of the delimiter doesn't seem to be interesting, so it
63 * gets thrown away.
64 */
65
66 static char *next(char **pp)
67 {
68 char *p, *q, *r;
69
70 /* --- Deal with reads past the end of the string --- */
71
72 if (!*pp)
73 return ("");
74
75 /* --- Initialize various pointers into the string --- */
76
77 p = q = r = *pp;
78
79 /* --- Skip past any leading whitespace --- */
80
81 while (ISSPACE(*p))
82 p++;
83
84 /* --- Now start work on the string itself --- */
85
86 for (;;) {
87 if (*p == 0 || *p == ':' || *p == ',' || ISSPACE(*p))
88 break;
89 else if (*p == '\\') {
90 p++;
91 if (!*p) {
92 *q++ = '\\';
93 break;
94 }
95 }
96 *q++ = *p++;
97 }
98
99 /* --- Tidy up afterwards --- */
100
101 while (ISSPACE(*p))
102 p++;
103 if (*p == 0)
104 *pp = 0;
105 else if (*p == ':' || *p == ',')
106 *pp = p + 1;
107 else
108 *pp = p;
109 *q = 0;
110
111 return (r);
112 }
113
114 /* --- @parse@ --- *
115 *
116 * Arguments: @char *p@ = pointer to input string from identd
117 * @ident_reply *i@ = pointer to output block
118 *
119 * Returns: ---
120 *
121 * Use: Parses a result string from an RFC931 (identd) server.
122 */
123
124 static void parse(char *p, ident_reply *i)
125 {
126 char *q;
127
128 /* --- Read the source and destination port numbers --- */
129
130 i->sport = atoi(next(&p));
131 i->dport = atoi(next(&p));
132
133 /* --- Find out what sort of a reply this is --- */
134
135 q = next(&p);
136 if (STRCMP(q, ==, "USERID")) {
137 i->type = IDENT_USERID;
138 i->u.userid.os = next(&p);
139 i->u.userid.user = next(&p);
140 } else if (STRCMP(q, ==, "ERROR")) {
141 i->type = IDENT_ERROR;
142 i->u.error = next(&p);
143 } else
144 i->type = IDENT_BAD;
145 }
146
147 /* --- @line@ --- *
148 *
149 * Arguments: @char *s@ = pointer to string from ident server
150 * @size_t len@ = length of the line
151 * @void *p@ = pointer to my request block
152 *
153 * Returns: ---
154 *
155 * Use: Handles a string from an ident server.
156 */
157
158 static void line(char *s, size_t len, void *p)
159 {
160 ident_request *rq = p;
161
162 rq->state = IDENT_DONE;
163 close(rq->b.reader.fd);
164 if (!s)
165 rq->func(0, rq->p);
166 else {
167 ident_reply i;
168 parse(s, &i);
169 rq->func(&i, rq->p);
170 }
171 selbuf_destroy(&rq->b);
172 }
173
174 /* --- @connected@ --- *
175 *
176 * Arguments: @int fd@ = file descriptor
177 * @void *p@ = pointer to request block
178 *
179 * Returns: ---
180 *
181 * Use: Handles a connection to a remote ident server.
182 */
183
184 static void connected(int fd, void *p)
185 {
186 ident_request *rq = p;
187 dstr d = DSTR_INIT;
188
189 /* --- Handle an error during the connect --- */
190
191 if (fd < 0)
192 goto fail_0;
193
194 /* --- Initialize the string to send to the remote host --- */
195
196 TRY {
197 dstr_putf(&d, "%u, %u\r\n",
198 ntohs(rq->remote.sin_port), ntohs(rq->local.sin_port));
199 } CATCH switch (exc_type) {
200 case EXC_NOMEM:
201 EXIT_TRY;
202 goto fail_1;
203 default:
204 RETHROW;
205 } END_TRY;
206
207 /* --- Do the rest of the work --- */
208
209 if (write(fd, d.buf, d.len) < d.len)
210 goto fail_1;
211 dstr_destroy(&d);
212 rq->state = IDENT_READ;
213 selbuf_init(&rq->b, rq->s, fd, line, rq);
214 return;
215
216 /* --- Tidy up after misfortunes --- */
217
218 fail_1:
219 dstr_destroy(&d);
220 close(fd);
221 fail_0:
222 rq->state = IDENT_DONE;
223 rq->func(0, rq->p);
224 }
225
226 /* --- @ident_abort@ --- *
227 *
228 * Arguments: @ident_request *rq@ = pointer to request block
229 *
230 * Returns: ---
231 *
232 * Use: Cancels an ident request in progress.
233 */
234
235 void ident_abort(ident_request *rq)
236 {
237 switch (rq->state) {
238 case IDENT_CONN:
239 conn_kill(&rq->c);
240 break;
241 case IDENT_READ:
242 close(rq->b.reader.fd);
243 selbuf_destroy(&rq->b);
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247
248 /* --- @go@ --- *
249 *
250 * Arguments: @ident_request *rq@ = pointer to request block
251 *
252 * Returns: ---
253 *
254 * Use: Starts a connection to the remote ident server.
255 */
256
257 static void go(ident_request *rq)
258 {
259 int fd;
260 struct sockaddr_in sin;
261 int opt;
262
263 /* --- Create the socket I'll use --- */
264
265 if ((fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
266 goto fail_0;
267 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
268 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
269 sin.sin_port = 0;
270 sin.sin_addr = rq->local.sin_addr;
271 if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)))
272 goto fail_1;
273
274 /* --- Out-of-band data would confuse us --- */
275
276 opt = 1;
277 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &opt, sizeof(opt));
278
279 /* --- Start a connection to the remote server --- */
280
281 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
282 sin.sin_port = htons(113);
283 sin.sin_addr = rq->remote.sin_addr;
284 if (conn_init(&rq->c, rq->s, fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin),
285 connected, rq))
286 goto fail_0;
287
288 /* --- Finish off initializing the block --- */
289
290 rq->state = IDENT_CONN;
291 return;
292
293 /* --- Tidy up after lossage --- */
294
295 fail_1:
296 close(fd);
297 fail_0:
298 rq->state = IDENT_DONE;
299 rq->func(0, rq->p);
300 }
301
302 /* --- @ident@ --- *
303 *
304 * Arguments: @ident_request *rq@ = pointer to request block
305 * @sel_state *s@ = I/O multiplexor
306 * @const struct sockaddr_in *local, *remote@ = addresses
307 * @void (*func)(ident_reply *i, void *p)@ = handler function
308 * @void *p@ = argument for handler
309 *
310 * Returns: ---
311 *
312 * Use: Initializes an ident request.
313 */
314
315 void ident(ident_request *rq, sel_state *s,
316 const struct sockaddr_in *local,
317 const struct sockaddr_in *remote,
318 void (*func)(ident_reply */*i*/, void */*p*/),
319 void *p)
320 {
321 memcpy(&rq->local, local, sizeof(rq->local));
322 memcpy(&rq->remote, remote, sizeof(rq->remote));
323 rq->func = func;
324 rq->p = p;
325 rq->s = s;
326 go(rq);
327 }
328
329 /* --- @ident_socket@ --- *
330 *
331 * Arguments: @ident_request *rq@ = pointer to request block
332 * @sel_state *s@ = I/O multiplexor
333 * @int sk@ = connected socket file descriptor
334 * @void (*func)(ident_reply *i, void *p)@ = handler function
335 * @void *p@ = argument for handler
336 *
337 * Returns: ---
338 *
339 * Use: An alternative interface to @ident@. Initializes an ident
340 * request from a connected socket, rather than from an explicit
341 * address. This will call @getsockname@ and @getpeername@ to
342 * find out what the socket is actually connected to, which adds
343 * convenience but wastes time.
344 */
345
346 void ident_socket(ident_request *rq, sel_state *s, int sk,
347 void (*func)(ident_reply */*i*/, void */*p*/),
348 void *p)
349 {
350 socklen_t sinsz;
351 if ((sinsz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
352 getsockname(sk, (struct sockaddr *)&rq->local, &sinsz)) ||
353 (sinsz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
354 getpeername(sk, (struct sockaddr *)&rq->remote, &sinsz))) {
355 rq->state = IDENT_DONE;
356 func(0, p);
357 return;
358 }
359
360 rq->func = func;
361 rq->p = p;
362 rq->s = s;
363 go(rq);
364 }
365
366 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/