3fd69c5e15447d0fffdf9a2ef3871f3d973592ad
[lisp] / anaphora.lisp
1 ;;; -*-lisp-*-
2 ;;;
3 ;;; $Id$
4 ;;;
5 ;;; Anaphoric extensions
6 ;;;
7 ;;; (c) 2005 Straylight/Edgeware
8 ;;;
9
10 ;;;----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
11 ;;;
12 ;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 ;;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;;;
17 ;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;;;
22 ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 ;;; Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26 (defpackage #:anaphora
27 (:use #:common-lisp))
28 (in-package #:anaphora)
29
30 (export 'it)
31
32 (export 'aif)
33 (defmacro aif (cond then &optional else)
34 "Bind `it' to result of COND when evaluating THEN or ELSE."
35 `(let ((it ,cond))
36 (if it ,then ,@(and else (list else)))))
37
38 (export 'aif2)
39 (defmacro aif2 (cond then &optional else)
40 "Bind `it' to first value of COND; switch on second."
41 (let ((tmp (gensym)))
42 `(multiple-value-bind (it ,tmp) ,cond
43 (declare (ignorable it))
44 (if ,tmp ,then ,@(and else (list else))))))
45
46 (export 'awhen)
47 (defmacro awhen (cond &body body)
48 "Bind `it' to result of COND when evaluating BODY."
49 `(let ((it ,cond))
50 (when it ,@body)))
51
52 (export 'awhen2)
53 (defmacro awhen2 (cond &body body)
54 "Bind `it' to first value of COND; switch on second."
55 (let ((tmp (gensym)))
56 `(multiple-value-bind (it ,tmp) ,cond
57 (declare (ignorable it))
58 (when ,tmp ,@body))))
59
60 (export 'aand)
61 (defmacro aand (&rest things)
62 "Like `and', with `it' bound to previous value."
63 (labels ((foo (things)
64 (if (cdr things)
65 `(let ((it ,(car things)))
66 (if it ,(foo (cdr things))))
67 (car things))))
68 (if things
69 (foo things)
70 t)))
71
72 (export 'awhile)
73 (defmacro awhile (cond &body body)
74 "Like `while', with `it' bound to value of COND in BODY."
75 `(loop
76 (let ((it ,cond))
77 (unless it (return))
78 ,@body)))
79
80 (export 'asetf)
81 (defmacro asetf (&rest pairs &environment env)
82 "Set PLACE to value of FORM; in FORM, `it' is bound to current value of
83 PLACE."
84 (labels ((foo (pairs)
85 (when pairs
86 (let ((place (car pairs))
87 (form (cadr pairs))
88 (rest (cddr pairs)))
89 (cons (multiple-value-bind
90 (valtmps valforms newtmps setform getform)
91 (get-setf-expansion place env)
92 `(let* ,(mapcar #'list valtmps valforms)
93 (let* ((it ,getform)
94 (,(car newtmps) ,form))
95 ,setform)))
96 (foo rest))))))
97 (cons 'progn (foo pairs))))
98
99 (export 'acond)
100 (defmacro acond (&rest clauses)
101 "Like `cond', but in each clause the consequent has `it' bound to the value
102 of its guard."
103 (labels ((foo (clauses)
104 (when clauses
105 (let ((tmp (gensym))
106 (clause (car clauses)))
107 `(let ((,tmp ,(car clause)))
108 (if ,tmp
109 (let ((it ,tmp))
110 (declare (ignorable it))
111 ,@(cdr clause))
112 ,(foo (cdr clauses))))))))
113 (foo clauses)))
114
115 ;;;----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------