local.m4: Boundary network addresses can legitimately transit the VPN.
[firewall] / local.m4
1 ### -*-sh-*-
2 ###
3 ### Local firewall configuration
4 ###
5 ### (c) 2008 Mark Wooding
6 ###
7
8 ###----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
9 ###
10 ### This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ### it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ### the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 ### (at your option) any later version.
14 ###
15 ### This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ### but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ### MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ### GNU General Public License for more details.
19 ###
20 ### You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ### along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 ### Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23
24 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 ### Local configuration.
26
27 m4_divert(6)m4_dnl
28 ## Default NTP servers.
29 defconf(ntp_servers,
30 "158.152.1.76 158.152.1.204 194.159.253.2 195.173.57.232")
31
32 m4_divert(-1)
33 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 ### Packet classification.
35
36 ## IPv4 addressing.
37 ##
38 ## There are two small blocks of publicly routable IPv4 addresses, and a
39 ## block of RFC1918 private-use addresses allocated from the Cambridge G-RIN.
40 ## The former are as follows.
41 ##
42 ## 62.49.204.144/28
43 ## House border network (dmz). We have all of these, but .145
44 ## is reserved for the router.
45 ##
46 ## 212.13.18.64/28
47 ## Jump colocated network (jump). .65--68 are used by Jump
48 ## network infrastructure; we get the rest.
49 ##
50 ## The latter is the block 172.29.196.0/22. Currently the low half is
51 ## unallocated (and may be returned to the G-RIN); the remaining addresses
52 ## are allocated as follows.
53 ##
54 ## 172.29.198.0/24 Untrusted networks.
55 ## .0/25 house wireless net
56 ## .128/28 iodine (IP-over-DNS) network
57 ##
58 ## 172.29.199.0/24 Trusted networks.
59 ## .0/25 house wired network
60 ## .128/27 mobile VPN hosts
61 ## .160/28 reserved, except .160/30 allocated for ITS
62 ## .176/28 internal colocated network
63 ## .192/27 house safe network
64 ## .224/27 anycast services
65
66 ## IPv6 addressing.
67 ##
68 ## There are five blocks of publicly routable IPv6 addresses, though some of
69 ## them aren't very interesting. The ranges are as follows.
70 ##
71 ## 2001:470:1f08:1b98::/64
72 ## Hurricane Electric tunnel network: only :1 (HE) and :2
73 ## (radius) are used.
74 ##
75 ## 2001:470:1f09:1b98::/64
76 ## House border network (dmz).
77 ##
78 ## 2001:470:9740::/48
79 ## Main house range. See below for allocation policy.
80 ##
81 ## 2001:ba8:0:1d9::/64
82 ## Jump border network (jump): :1 is the router (supplied by
83 ## Jump); other addresses are ours.
84 ##
85 ## 2001:ba8:1d9::/48
86 ## Main colocated range. See below for allocation policy.
87 ##
88 ## Addresses in the /64 networks are simply allocated in ascending order.
89 ## The /48s are split into /64s by appending a 16-bit network number. The
90 ## top nibble of the network number classifies the network, as follows.
91 ##
92 ## 8xxx Untrusted
93 ## 6xxx Virtual, safe
94 ## 4xxx Safe
95 ## 0xxx Unsafe, trusted
96 ##
97 ## These have been chosen so that network properties can be deduced by
98 ## inspecting bits of the network number:
99 ##
100 ## Bit 15 If set, the network is untrusted; otherwise it is trusted.
101 ## Bit 14 If set, the network is safe; otherwise it is unsafe.
102 ##
103 ## Finally, the low-order nibbles identify the site.
104 ##
105 ## 0 No specific site: mobile VPN endpoints or anycast addresses.
106 ## 1 House.
107 ## 2 Jump colocation.
108 ##
109 ## Usually site-0 networks are allocated from the Jump range to improve
110 ## expected performance from/to external sites which don't engage in our
111 ## dynamic routing protocols.
112
113 ## Define the available network classes.
114 m4_divert(42)m4_dnl
115 defnetclass untrusted untrusted trusted mcast
116 defnetclass trusted untrusted trusted safe noloop mcast
117 defnetclass safe trusted safe noloop mcast
118 defnetclass noloop trusted safe mcast
119
120 defnetclass link
121 defnetclass mcast
122 m4_divert(-1)
123
124 m4_divert(26)m4_dnl
125 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
126 ### Network layout.
127
128 ## House networks.
129 defnet dmz trusted
130 addr 62.49.204.144/28 2001:470:1f09:1b98::/64
131 via unsafe untrusted
132 defnet unsafe trusted
133 addr 172.29.199.0/25 2001:470:9740:1::/64
134 via househub
135 defnet safe safe
136 addr 172.29.199.192/27 2001:470:9740:4001::/64
137 via househub
138 defnet untrusted untrusted
139 addr 172.29.198.0/25 2001:470:9740:8001::/64
140 via househub
141
142 defnet househub virtual
143 via housebdry dmz unsafe safe untrusted
144 defnet housebdry virtual
145 via househub hub
146
147 ## House hosts.
148 defhost radius
149 hosttype router
150 iface eth0 dmz unsafe safe untrusted vpn sgo colobdry default
151 iface eth1 dmz unsafe safe untrusted vpn sgo colobdry default
152 iface eth2 dmz unsafe safe untrusted vpn sgo colobdry
153 iface eth3 unsafe untrusted vpn default
154 iface ppp0 default
155 iface t6-he default
156 iface vpn-precision colobdry vpn sgo
157 iface vpn-chiark sgo
158 iface vpn-+ vpn
159 defhost roadstar
160 iface eth0 dmz unsafe
161 iface eth1 dmz unsafe
162 defhost jem
163 iface eth0 dmz unsafe
164 iface eth1 dmz unsafe
165 defhost artist
166 hosttype router
167 iface eth0 dmz unsafe untrusted
168 iface eth1 dmz unsafe untrusted
169 iface eth3 unsafe untrusted
170 defhost vampire
171 hosttype router
172 iface eth0.4 dmz unsafe untrusted safe vpn sgo colobdry
173 iface eth0.5 dmz unsafe untrusted safe vpn sgo colobdry
174 iface eth0.6 dmz unsafe safe untrusted vpn sgo colobdry
175 iface eth0.7 unsafe untrusted vpn
176 iface vpn-precision colobdry vpn sgo
177 iface vpn-chiark sgo
178 iface vpn-+ vpn
179 defhost ibanez
180 iface br-dmz dmz unsafe
181 iface br-unsafe unsafe
182 defhost orange
183 iface wlan0 untrusted
184 iface vpn-radius unsafe
185
186 defhost gibson
187 hosttype client
188 iface eth0 unsafe
189
190 ## Colocated networks.
191 defnet jump trusted
192 addr 212.13.198.64/28 2001:ba8:0:1d9::/64
193 via colohub
194 defnet colo trusted
195 addr 172.29.199.176/28 2001:ba8:1d9:2::/64
196 via colohub
197 defnet colohub virtual
198 via colobdry jump colo
199 defnet colobdry virtual
200 via colohub hub
201 defnet iodine untrusted
202 addr 172.29.198.128/28
203 via colohub
204
205 ## Colocated hosts.
206 defhost fender
207 iface br-jump jump colo
208 iface br-colo jump colo
209 defhost precision
210 hosttype router
211 iface eth0 jump colo vpn sgo
212 iface eth1 jump colo vpn sgo
213 iface vpn-mango binswood
214 iface vpn-radius housebdry vpn sgo
215 iface vpn-chiark sgo
216 iface vpn-+ vpn
217 defhost telecaster
218 iface eth0 jump colo
219 iface eth1 jump colo
220 defhost stratocaster
221 iface eth0 jump colo
222 iface eth1 jump colo
223 defhost jaguar
224 iface eth0 jump
225 defhost jazz
226 hosttype router
227 iface eth0 jump colo vpn
228 iface eth1 jump colo vpn
229 iface dns0 iodine
230 iface vpn-+ vpn
231
232 ## Other networks.
233 defnet hub virtual
234 via housebdry colobdry
235 defnet sgo noloop
236 addr !172.29.198.0/23
237 addr 10.0.0.0/8
238 addr 172.16.0.0/12
239 addr 192.168.0.0/16
240 via househub colohub
241 defnet vpn safe
242 addr 172.29.199.128/27 2001:ba8:1d9:6000::/64
243 via househub colohub
244 host crybaby 1 ::1:1
245 host terror 2 ::2:1
246 host orange 3 ::3:1
247 host haze 4 ::4:1
248 defnet anycast trusted
249 addr 172.29.199.224/27 2001:ba8:1d9:0::/64
250 via dmz unsafe safe untrusted jump colo vpn
251 defnet default untrusted
252 addr 62.49.204.144/28 2001:470:1f09:1b98::/64
253 addr 212.13.198.64/28 2001:ba8:0:1d9::/64
254 addr 2001:ba8:1d9::/48 #temporary
255 via dmz unsafe untrusted jump colo
256
257 ## Satellite networks.
258 defnet binswood noloop
259 addr 10.165.27.0/24
260 via colohub
261
262 defhost mango
263 hosttype router
264 iface eth0 binswood default
265 iface vpn-precision colo
266
267 m4_divert(80)m4_dnl
268 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
269 ### Connection tracking helper modules.
270
271 for i in ftp; do
272 modprobe nf_conntrack_$i
273 done
274
275 m4_divert(80)m4_dnl
276 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
277 ### Special forwarding exemptions.
278
279 case $forward in
280 1)
281
282 ## Only allow these packets if they're not fragmented. (Don't trust safe
283 ## hosts's fragment reassembly to be robust against malicious fragments.)
284 ## There's a hideous bug in iptables 1.4.11.1 which botches the meaning
285 ## of `! -f', so we do the negation using early return from a subchain.
286 clearchain fwd-spec-nofrag
287 run iptables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j RETURN --fragment
288 run ip6tables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j RETURN \
289 -m ipv6header --soft --header frag
290 run ip46tables -A FORWARD -j fwd-spec-nofrag
291
292 ## Allow ping from safe/noloop to untrusted networks.
293 run iptables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
294 -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request \
295 -m mark --mark $to_untrusted/$MASK_TO
296 run iptables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
297 -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply \
298 -m mark --mark $from_untrusted/$MASK_FROM \
299 -m state --state ESTABLISHED
300 run ip6tables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
301 -p icmpv6 --icmpv6-type echo-request \
302 -m mark --mark $to_untrusted/$MASK_TO
303 run ip6tables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
304 -p icmpv6 --icmpv6-type echo-reply \
305 -m mark --mark $from_untrusted/$MASK_FROM \
306 -m state --state ESTABLISHED
307
308 ## Allow SSH from safe/noloop to untrusted networks.
309 run ip46tables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
310 -p tcp --destination-port $port_ssh \
311 -m mark --mark $to_untrusted/$MASK_TO
312 run ip46tables -A fwd-spec-nofrag -j ACCEPT \
313 -p tcp --source-port $port_ssh \
314 -m mark --mark $from_untrusted/$MASK_FROM \
315 -m state --state ESTABLISHED
316
317 ;;
318 esac
319
320 m4_divert(80)m4_dnl
321 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
322 ### Kill things we don't understand properly.
323 ###
324 ### I don't like having to do this, but since I don't know how to do proper
325 ### multicast filtering, I'm just going to ban it from being forwarded.
326
327 errorchain poorly-understood REJECT
328
329 ## Ban multicast destination addresses in forwarding.
330 case $forward in
331 1)
332 run iptables -A FORWARD -g poorly-understood \
333 -d 224.0.0.0/4
334 run ip6tables -A FORWARD -g poorly-understood \
335 -d ff::/8
336 ;;
337 esac
338
339 m4_divert(84)m4_dnl
340 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
341 ### Locally-bound packet inspection.
342
343 clearchain inbound
344
345 ## Track connections.
346 commonrules inbound
347 conntrack inbound
348
349 ## Allow incoming bootp. Bootp won't be forwarded, so this is obviously a
350 ## local request.
351 run iptables -A inbound -j ACCEPT \
352 -s 0.0.0.0 -d 255.255.255.255 \
353 -p udp --source-port $port_bootpc --destination-port $port_bootps
354 run iptables -A inbound -j ACCEPT \
355 -s 172.29.198.0/23 \
356 -p udp --source-port $port_bootpc --destination-port $port_bootps
357
358 ## Allow incoming ping. This is the only ICMP left.
359 run ip46tables -A inbound -j ACCEPT -p icmp
360
361 m4_divert(88)m4_dnl
362 ## Allow unusual things.
363 openports inbound
364
365 ## Inspect inbound packets from untrusted sources.
366 run ip46tables -A inbound -j forbidden
367 run ip46tables -A INPUT -m mark --mark $from_untrusted/$MASK_FROM -g inbound
368
369 ## Otherwise process as indicated by the mark.
370 for i in $inchains; do
371 run ip46tables -A $i -m mark ! --mark 0/$MASK_MASK -j ACCEPT
372 done
373
374 m4_divert(-1)
375 ###----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------