2147228db706a3e9ab152c029b19ef312477e4c8
[dvdrip] / lib.c
1 /* -*-c-*-
2 *
3 * Common functions for the DVDrip C utilities.
4 *
5 * (c) 2022 Mark Wooding
6 */
7
8 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
9 *
10 * This file is part of the DVD ripping toolset.
11 *
12 * DVDrip is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
15 * option) any later version.
16 *
17 * DVDrip is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 * for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with DVDrip. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 */
25
26 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
27
28 #include "lib.h"
29
30 /*----- Diagnostics -------------------------------------------------------*/
31
32 const char *prog = "<unset>";
33
34 void set_prog(const char *p)
35 { const char *q = strrchr(p, '/'); prog = q ? q + 1 : p; }
36
37 void vmoan(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
38 { vmoan_syserr(0, fmt, ap); }
39
40 void vmoan_syserr(int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
41 {
42 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prog);
43 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
44 if (err) fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
45 fputc('\n', stderr);
46 }
47
48 void moan(const char *fmt, ...)
49 { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); vmoan(fmt, ap); va_end(ap); }
50
51 void moan_syserr(int err, const char *fmt, ...)
52 { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); vmoan_syserr(err, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); }
53
54 void bail(const char *fmt, ...)
55 { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); vmoan(fmt, ap); va_end(ap); exit(2); }
56
57 void bail_syserr(int err, const char *fmt, ...)
58 {
59 va_list ap;
60
61 va_start(ap, fmt); vmoan_syserr(err, fmt, ap); va_end(ap);
62 exit(2);
63 }
64
65 /*----- Parsing utilities -------------------------------------------------*/
66
67 double parse_float(const char **p_inout, unsigned f,
68 double min, double max, const char *what)
69 {
70 const char *p;
71 char *q;
72 double x;
73 int err;
74
75 err = errno; errno = 0;
76 p = *p_inout;
77 x = strtod(p, &q);
78 if (errno || x < min || x > max || (!(f&PNF_JUNK) && *q))
79 bail("bad %s `%s'", what, p);
80 *p_inout = q; errno = err;
81 return (x);
82 }
83
84 long parse_int(const char **p_inout, unsigned f,
85 long min, long max, const char *what)
86 {
87 const char *p;
88 char *q;
89 long x;
90 int err;
91
92 err = errno; errno = 0;
93 p = *p_inout;
94 x = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
95 if (errno || x < min || x > max || (!(f&PNF_JUNK) && *q))
96 bail("bad %s `%s'", what, p);
97 *p_inout = q; errno = err;
98 return (x);
99 }
100
101 /*----- Resizing buffers and arrays ---------------------------------------*/
102
103 void buf__grow(struct buf *b)
104 {
105 b->sz = b->sz ? 2*b->sz : 32;
106 b->p = realloc(b->p, b->sz);
107 if (!b->p) bail("out of memory allocating %zu bytes", b->sz);
108 }
109
110 void *vec__grow(void *p, size_t esz, size_t *sz_inout)
111 {
112 size_t sz = *sz_inout, want;
113
114 sz = sz ? 2*sz : 32;
115 want = sz*esz;
116 p = realloc(p, want);
117 if (!p) bail("out of memory allocating %zu bytes", want);
118 *sz_inout = sz; return (p);
119 }
120
121 /*----- System utilities --------------------------------------------------*/
122
123 void sit(double t)
124 {
125 struct timeval tv;
126 double whole = floor(t);
127
128 if (t) {
129 tv.tv_sec = whole; tv.tv_usec = floor((t - whole)*1.0e6) + 1;
130 if (select(0, 0, 0, 0, &tv) < 0) bail_syserr(errno, "failed to sleep");
131 }
132 }
133
134 double tvdiff(const struct timeval *tv_lo, const struct timeval *tv_hi)
135 {
136 return ((tv_hi->tv_sec - tv_lo->tv_sec) +
137 (tv_hi->tv_usec - tv_lo->tv_usec)/1.0e6);
138 }
139
140 int read_line(FILE *fp, struct buf *b)
141 {
142 int ch;
143
144 ch = getc(fp);
145 if (ch == EOF)
146 return (-1);
147 else if (ch != '\n')
148 do { buf_putc(b, ch); ch = getc(fp); } while (ch != EOF && ch != '\n');
149 buf_putz(b);
150 return (0);
151 }
152
153 void carefully_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t sz)
154 {
155 const unsigned char *p = buf;
156 ssize_t n;
157
158 if (fd < 0) return;
159 while (sz) {
160 n = write(fd, p, sz);
161 if (n < 0) {
162 if (errno == EINTR) continue;
163 bail_syserr(errno, "failed to write to output file");
164 }
165 if (!n) bail("unexpected short write to output file");
166 p += n; sz -= n;
167 }
168 }
169
170 void open_file_on_demand(const char *file, FILE **fp_inout, const char *what)
171 {
172 FILE *fp;
173
174 if (!*fp_inout) {
175 fp = fopen(file, "w");
176 if (!fp) bail_syserr(errno, "failed to open %s file `%s'", what, file);
177 fprintf(fp, "## %s\n\n", what);
178 *fp_inout = fp;
179 }
180 }
181
182 void check_write(FILE *fp, const char *what)
183 {
184 fflush(fp);
185 if (ferror(fp)) bail_syserr(errno, "error writing %s file", what);
186 }
187
188 void carefully_fclose(FILE *fp, const char *what)
189 {
190 if (fp && (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)))
191 bail_syserr(errno, "error writing %s file", what);
192 }
193
194 off_t device_size(int fd, const char *file, int *blksz_out)
195 {
196 struct stat st;
197 uint64_t volsz;
198
199 if (fstat(fd, &st))
200 bail_syserr(errno, "failed to obtain status for `%s'", file);
201 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
202 volsz = st.st_size;
203 else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
204 if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &volsz))
205 bail_syserr(errno, "failed to get volume size for `%s'", file);
206 if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, blksz_out))
207 bail_syserr(errno, "failed to get block size for `%s'", file);
208 } else
209 bail("can't read size for `%s': expected file or block device", file);
210 return ((off_t)volsz);
211 }
212
213 /*----- Progress utilities ------------------------------------------------*/
214
215 struct progress_state progress = PROGRESS_STATE_INIT;
216 static struct banner_progress_item banner_progress;
217
218 static void render_banner_progress(struct progress_item *item,
219 struct progress_render_state *render)
220 {
221 struct banner_progress_item *bi = (struct banner_progress_item *)item;
222
223 progress_putleft(render, " %s", bi->msg);
224 progress_shownotice(render, 4, 7);
225 }
226
227 void show_banner(const char *msg)
228 {
229 banner_progress._base.render = render_banner_progress;
230 progress_additem(&progress, &banner_progress._base);
231 banner_progress.msg = msg;
232 progress_update(&progress);
233 }
234
235 void hide_banner(void)
236 {
237 if (!progress_removeitem(&progress, &banner_progress._base))
238 progress_update(&progress);
239 }
240
241 /*----- DVD utilities -----------------------------------------------------*/
242
243 #ifdef notdef
244 static void logfn(void *p, dvd_logger_level_t lev,
245 const char *fmt, va_list ap)
246 {
247 switch (lev) {
248 case DVD_LOGGER_LEVEL_ERROR:
249 fprintf("%s (libdvdread error): ", prog);
250 break;
251 case DVD_LOGGER_LEVEL_WARN:
252 fprintf("%s (libdvdread warning): ", prog);
253 break;
254 default:
255 return;
256 }
257 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
258 fputc('\n', stderr);
259 }
260 static const dvd_logger_cb logger = { logfn };
261 #endif
262
263 void open_dvd(const char *device, int mode,
264 int *fd_out, dvd_reader_t **dvd_out)
265 {
266 int fd;
267 dvd_reader_t *dvd;
268 int bannerp = 0;
269
270 for (;;) {
271 fd = open(device, mode);
272 if (fd >= 0 || errno != ENOMEDIUM) break;
273 if (!bannerp) {
274 show_banner("Waiting for disc to be inserted...");
275 bannerp = 1;
276 }
277 sit(0.2);
278 }
279 if (bannerp) hide_banner();
280 if (fd < 0) bail_syserr(errno, "failed to open device `%s'", device);
281 if (dvd_out) {
282 #ifdef notdef
283 dvd = DVDOpen2(0, &logger, device);
284 #else
285 dvd = DVDOpen(device);
286 #endif
287 if (!dvd) bail("failed to open DVD on `%s'", device);
288 *dvd_out = dvd;
289 }
290 if (fd_out) *fd_out = fd;
291 else close(fd);
292 }
293
294 void store_filename(char *buf, ident id)
295 {
296 switch (id_kind(id)) {
297 case RAW:
298 sprintf(buf, "#<raw device>");
299 break;
300 case IFO:
301 if (!id_title(id)) sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VIDEO_TS.IFO");
302 else sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VTS_%02u_0.IFO", id_title(id));
303 break;
304 case BUP:
305 if (!id_title(id)) sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VIDEO_TS.BUP");
306 else sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VTS_%02u_0.BUP", id_title(id));
307 break;
308 case VOB:
309 if (!id_title(id)) sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VIDEO_TS.VOB");
310 else
311 sprintf(buf, "/VIDEO_TS/VTS_%02u_%u.VOB", id_title(id), id_part(id));
312 break;
313 default:
314 abort();
315 }
316 }
317
318 static char *copy_string(char *p, const char *q)
319 {
320 while (*q) *p++ = *q++;
321 *p = 0; return (p);
322 }
323
324 static char *copy_hex(char *p, const unsigned char *q, size_t sz)
325 {
326 while (sz) {
327 sprintf(p, "%02x", *q);
328 p += 2; q++; sz--;
329 }
330 return (p);
331 }
332
333 int dvd_id(char *p, dvd_reader_t *dvd, unsigned f, const char *file)
334 {
335 char volid[33];
336 unsigned char volsetid[16], discid[16];
337 int rc;
338 size_t n;
339
340 rc = DVDUDFVolumeInfo(dvd,
341 volid, sizeof(volid),
342 volsetid, sizeof(volsetid));
343 if (!rc) {
344 p = copy_string(p, volid);
345 *p++ = '-';
346 for (n = sizeof(volsetid); n && !volsetid[n - 1]; n--);
347 p = copy_hex(p, volsetid, n);
348 } else if (f&DIF_MUSTVOLINF) {
349 if (file) moan("failed to read volume info for `%s'", file);
350 else moan("failed to read volume info");
351 return (-1);
352 } else
353 p = copy_string(p, "<error reading volume info>");
354
355 *p++ = ':';
356 rc = DVDDiscID(dvd, discid);
357 if (!rc)
358 p = copy_hex(p, discid, sizeof(discid));
359 else if (f&DIF_MUSTIFOHASH) {
360 if (file) moan("failed to determine disc id of `%s'", file);
361 else moan("failed to determine disc id");
362 return (-1);
363 } else
364 p = copy_string(p, "<error reading disc-id>");
365
366 return (0);
367 }
368
369 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/