34e0be5a0c265771dbb1d0965ee03e7af581ea90
[distorted-backup] / snap.in
1 #! @PERL@
2 ### -*-perl-*-
3 ###
4 ### Create and remove snapshots of block devices
5 ###
6 ### (c) 2011 Mark Wooding
7 ###
8
9 ###----- Licensing notice ---------------------------------------------------
10 ###
11 ### This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ### it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ### the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 ### (at your option) any later version.
15 ###
16 ### This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ### but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ### MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ### GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ###
21 ### You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ### along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
23 ### Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 use Getopt::Long qw(:config gnu_compat bundling no_ignore_case);
26 use Text::ParseWords;
27
28 our $VERSION = "@VERSION@";
29
30 our %C = ( etc => "@sysconfdir@",
31 sbin => "@sbindir@",
32 snap => "@snaplibexecdir@" );
33
34 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 ### Utilities.
36
37 (our $QUIS = $0) =~ s:^.*/::;
38 sub whine ($) { my ($msg) = @_; print STDERR "$QUIS: $msg\n"; }
39 sub fail ($) { my ($msg) = @_; whine $msg; exit $! || ($? >> 8) || 255; }
40
41 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 ### Parse command line.
43
44 our $USAGE = "usage: $QUIS [-u] [-c FILE] DEVICE [KEY=VALUE ...]";
45 sub version { print "$QUIS, version $VERSION\n"; }
46 sub help {
47 print <<EOF;
48 $USAGE
49
50 Options:
51 -h, --help Show this help text.
52 -v, --version Show the program version number.
53 -c, --config=FILE Use configuration FILE, not $CONF.
54 -n, --no-act Don't actually do anything; show what would be done.
55 -u, --unsnap Remove a snapshot taken earlier.
56 EOF
57 }
58
59 our $CONF = "$C{etc}/snaptab";
60 our $OP = "snap";
61 our $NOACT = 0;
62 GetOptions('help|h|?' => sub { version; help; exit; },
63 'version|v' => sub { version; exit; },
64 'config-file|c=s' => \$CONF,
65 'no-act|n' => \$NOACT,
66 'unsnap|u' => sub { $OP = "unsnap"; })
67 and @ARGV >= 1
68 or do { print STDERR $USAGE, "\n"; exit 1; };
69
70 our $DEV = shift;
71 our $TYPE = undef;
72
73 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
74 ### Parse the configuration file.
75
76 open CF, "<", $CONF or fail "open config ($CONF): $!";
77 our @KV = ();
78 our %DEF = ();
79 while (my $line = <CF>) {
80 chomp $line;
81 while ($line =~ /\\\s*$/) {
82 chomp (my $more = <CF>);
83 $line =~ s/\\\s*$/$more/;
84 }
85 next if $line =~ /^\s*(\#|$)/;
86 my ($dev, $type, @opts) = shellwords $line;
87 my @nopts = ();
88 for my $i (@opts) {
89 if ($i !~ /^\*\.(.+)$/) { push @nopts, $i; next; }
90 my $ty = $1;
91 for my $o (@{$DEF{$ty}}) {
92 $o =~ /^([^=]+)=(.*)$/;
93 my ($k, $v) = ($1, $2);
94 ($k, $ty) = ($1, $2) if $k =~ /^(.+)\.([^.]+)/;
95 push @nopts, "$k.$ty=$v";
96 }
97 }
98 @opts = @nopts;
99 if ($dev eq "*") { push @{$DEF{$type}}, @opts; }
100 elsif ($dev eq $DEV) { push @KV, "type=$type", @{$DEF{$type}}, @opts; }
101 }
102 close CF or fail "close config ($CONF): $!";
103
104 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
105 ### Pick out the winning options.
106
107 our @OPT = ();
108 my $seen = ();
109
110 for my $i (reverse @KV, "op=$OP", @ARGV) {
111 $i =~ /^([^=]+)=(.*)$/ or fail "malformed option `$i': missing `='";
112 my ($k, $v) = ($1, $2);
113 unless (exists $seen{$k}) {
114 $seen{$k} = 1;
115 if ($k eq "type") { $TYPE = $v; }
116 else { push @OPT, "$k=$v"; }
117 }
118 }
119
120 defined $TYPE or fail "no snapshot type for device `$DEV'";
121 @OPT = reverse @OPT;
122
123 ###--------------------------------------------------------------------------
124 ### Invoke the type-specific handler.
125
126 ## Fix up the path, to make sure our tools are available.
127 my $path = $ENV{PATH};
128 my %path = map { $_ => 1 } split /:/, $path;
129 for my $p (qw( /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin ), $C{sbin}) {
130 $path = "$p:$path" unless exists $path{$p};
131 }
132 $ENV{PATH} = $path;
133
134 ## Prepare the arguments.
135 my @args = ("$C{snap}/snap.$TYPE", $DEV, @OPT);
136
137 ## Do the job.
138 if ($NOACT) {
139 whine "run " . join(" ",
140 map { "`$_'" }
141 grep { s/'/\\'/g; 1 }
142 (my @x = @args));
143 } else {
144 exec @args;
145 fail "exec (snap.$TYPE): $!";
146 }
147
148 ###----- That's all, folks --------------------------------------------------
149
150 exit 0;