Use glib's API for memory allocation
[clg] / glib / glib.lisp
1 ;; Common Lisp bindings for GTK+ 2.x
2 ;; Copyright 1999-2005 Espen S. Johnsen <espen@users.sf.net>
3 ;;
4 ;; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5 ;; a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6 ;; "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7 ;; without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8 ;; distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9 ;; permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10 ;; the following conditions:
11 ;;
12 ;; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13 ;; included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 ;;
15 ;; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 ;; EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
18 ;; IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19 ;; CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
20 ;; TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
21 ;; SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22
23 ;; $Id: glib.lisp,v 1.44 2008-10-08 18:11:12 espen Exp $
24
25
26 (in-package "GLIB")
27
28 (use-prefix "g")
29
30 #-sb-thread
31 (progn
32 (defun make-mutex ()
33 nil)
34
35 (defmacro with-mutex ((mutex) &body body)
36 (declare (ignore mutex))
37 `(progn ,@body)))
38
39
40 ;;;; Memory management
41
42 (deftype gsize () 'unsigned-int)
43
44 (defbinding malloc0 () pointer
45 (size gsize))
46
47 (defbinding free () nil
48 (address pointer))
49
50 (setf *memory-allocator* #'malloc0)
51 (setf *memory-deallocator* #'free)
52
53 (defbinding (reallocate-memory "g_realloc") () pointer
54 (address pointer)
55 (size gsize))
56
57 (defbinding (slice-alloc "g_slice_alloc0") () pointer
58 (block-size gsize))
59
60 ;;;; User data is a mechanism to store references to lisp objects in
61 ;;;; foreign code
62
63 (defvar *user-data-lock* (make-mutex))
64 (defvar *user-data* (make-hash-table))
65 (defvar *user-data-next-id* 1)
66
67 (defun register-user-data (object &optional destroy-function)
68 (check-type destroy-function (or null symbol function))
69 (with-mutex (*user-data-lock*)
70 (setf
71 (gethash *user-data-next-id* *user-data*)
72 (cons object destroy-function))
73 (1- (incf *user-data-next-id*))))
74
75 (defun find-user-data (id)
76 (check-type id fixnum)
77 (with-mutex (*user-data-lock*)
78 (multiple-value-bind (user-data p) (gethash id *user-data*)
79 (values (car user-data) p))))
80
81 (defun user-data-exists-p (id)
82 (nth-value 1 (find-user-data id)))
83
84 (defun update-user-data (id object)
85 (check-type id fixnum)
86 (with-mutex (*user-data-lock*)
87 (multiple-value-bind (user-data exists-p) (gethash id *user-data*)
88 (cond
89 ((not exists-p) (error "User data id ~A does not exist" id))
90 (t
91 (when (cdr user-data)
92 (funcall (cdr user-data) (car user-data)))
93 (setf (car user-data) object))))))
94
95 (defun destroy-user-data (id)
96 (check-type id fixnum)
97 (with-mutex (*user-data-lock*)
98 (multiple-value-bind (user-data exists-p) (gethash id *user-data*)
99 (cond
100 ; ((not exists-p) (error "User data id ~A does not exist" id))
101 (t
102 (when (cdr user-data)
103 (funcall (cdr user-data) (car user-data)))
104 (remhash id *user-data*))))))
105
106 (defun take-user-data (id)
107 (check-type id fixnum)
108 (multiple-value-bind (user-data exists-p) (gethash id *user-data*)
109 (cond
110 ((not exists-p) (error "User data id ~A does not exist" id))
111 (t
112 (when (cdr user-data)
113 (funcall (cdr user-data) (car user-data)))
114 (remhash id *user-data*)
115 (car user-data)))))
116
117 (defmacro with-user-data ((var object) &body body)
118 `(let ((,var (register-user-data ,object)))
119 (unwind-protect
120 ,@body
121 (destroy-user-data ,var))))
122
123
124 (deftype user-data-id () 'pointer-data)
125
126
127 ;;;; Quarks
128
129 (deftype quark () 'unsigned)
130
131 (defbinding %quark-from-string () quark
132 (string string))
133
134 (defun quark-intern (object)
135 (etypecase object
136 (quark object)
137 (string (%quark-from-string object))
138 (symbol (%quark-from-string (format nil "clg-~A:~A"
139 (package-name (symbol-package object))
140 object)))))
141
142 (defbinding quark-to-string () (static string)
143 (quark quark))
144
145
146 ;;;; Linked list (GList)
147
148 (deftype glist (type)
149 `(or null (cons ,type list)))
150
151 (defbinding (%glist-prepend "g_list_prepend") () pointer
152 (glist (or null pointer))
153 (nil null))
154
155 (defbinding (%glist-reverse "g_list_reverse") () pointer
156 (glist (or null pointer)))
157
158 (defun make-glist (element-type list &optional temp-p)
159 (let ((writer (if (functionp element-type)
160 element-type
161 (writer-function element-type :temp temp-p))))
162 (loop
163 for element in list
164 as glist = (%glist-prepend nil) then (%glist-prepend glist)
165 do (funcall writer element glist)
166 finally (return (%glist-reverse glist)))))
167
168 (defun glist-next (glist)
169 (unless (null-pointer-p glist)
170 (ref-pointer glist #.(size-of 'pointer))))
171
172 ;; Also used for gslists
173 (defun map-glist (seqtype function glist element-type &optional (ref :read))
174 (let ((reader (if (functionp element-type)
175 element-type
176 (reader-function element-type :ref ref))))
177 (case seqtype
178 ((nil)
179 (loop
180 as element = glist then (glist-next element)
181 until (null-pointer-p element)
182 do (funcall function (funcall reader element))))
183 (list
184 (loop
185 as element = glist then (glist-next element)
186 until (null-pointer-p element)
187 collect (funcall function (funcall reader element))))
188 (t
189 (coerce
190 (loop
191 as element = glist then (glist-next element)
192 until (null-pointer-p element)
193 collect (funcall function (funcall reader element)))
194 seqtype)))))
195
196 (defbinding (glist-free "g_list_free") () nil
197 (glist pointer))
198
199 (defun destroy-glist (glist element-type &optional temp-p)
200 (let ((destroy (if (functionp element-type)
201 element-type
202 (destroy-function element-type :temp temp-p))))
203 (loop
204 as element = glist then (glist-next element)
205 until (null-pointer-p element)
206 do (funcall destroy element)))
207 (glist-free glist))
208
209 (define-type-method alien-type ((type glist))
210 (declare (ignore type))
211 (alien-type 'pointer))
212
213 (define-type-method argument-type ((type glist))
214 'list)
215
216 (define-type-method return-type ((type glist))
217 'list)
218
219 (define-type-method size-of ((type glist) &key inlined)
220 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
221 (size-of 'pointer))
222
223 (define-type-method type-alignment ((type glist) &key inlined)
224 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
225 (type-alignment 'pointer))
226
227 (define-type-method alien-arg-wrapper ((type glist) var list style form &optional copy-in-p)
228 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
229 (cond
230 ((and (in-arg-p style) (not (out-arg-p style)))
231 `(with-pointer (,var (make-glist ',element-type ,list ,(not copy-in-p)))
232 (unwind-protect
233 ,form
234 ,(unless copy-in-p
235 `(destroy-glist ,var ',element-type t)))))
236 ((and (in-arg-p style) (out-arg-p style))
237 (let ((glist (make-symbol "GLIST")))
238 `(with-pointer (,glist (make-glist ',element-type ,list ,(not copy-in-p)))
239 (with-pointer (,var ,glist)
240 (unwind-protect
241 ,form
242 ,(unless copy-in-p
243 `(destroy-glist ,glist ',element-type t)))))))
244 ((and (out-arg-p style) (not (in-arg-p style)))
245 `(with-pointer (,var)
246 ,form)))))
247
248 (define-type-method to-alien-form ((type glist) list &optional copy-p)
249 (declare (ignore copy-p))
250 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
251 `(make-glist ',element-type ,list)))
252
253 (define-type-method to-alien-function ((type glist) &optional copy-p)
254 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
255 (values
256 #'(lambda (list)
257 (make-glist element-type list (not copy-p)))
258 (unless copy-p
259 #'(lambda (list glist)
260 (declare (ignore list))
261 (destroy-glist glist element-type t))))))
262
263 (define-type-method from-alien-form ((type glist) form &key (ref :free))
264 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
265 `(let ((glist ,form))
266 (unwind-protect
267 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist ',element-type
268 ,(ecase ref (:free :get) ((:static :temp) :peek) (:copy :read)))
269 ,(when (eq ref :free)
270 `(destroy-glist glist ',element-type))))))
271
272 (define-type-method from-alien-function ((type glist) &key (ref :free))
273 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
274 (ecase ref
275 (:free
276 #'(lambda (glist)
277 (prog1
278 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :get)
279 (glist-free glist))))
280 (:copy
281 #'(lambda (glist)
282 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :read)))
283 ((:static :temp)
284 #'(lambda (glist)
285 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :peek))))))
286
287 (define-type-method writer-function ((type glist) &key temp inlined)
288 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
289 (let ((element-type (second (type-expand-to 'glist type))))
290 #'(lambda (list location &optional (offset 0))
291 (setf
292 (ref-pointer location offset)
293 (make-glist element-type list temp)))))
294
295 (define-type-method reader-function ((type glist) &key (ref :read) inlined)
296 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
297 (let ((element-type (second (type-expand-to 'glist type))))
298 (ecase ref
299 ((:read :peek)
300 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
301 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
302 (map-glist 'list #'identity (ref-pointer location offset) element-type ref))))
303 (:get
304 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
305 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
306 (prog1
307 (map-glist 'list #'identity (ref-pointer location offset) element-type :get)
308 (glist-free (ref-pointer location offset))
309 (setf (ref-pointer location offset) (make-pointer 0)))))))))
310
311 (define-type-method destroy-function ((type glist) &key temp inlined)
312 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
313 (let ((element-type (second (type-expand-to 'glist type))))
314 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
315 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
316 (destroy-glist (ref-pointer location offset) element-type temp)
317 (setf (ref-pointer location offset) (make-pointer 0))))))
318
319 (define-type-method copy-function ((type glist) &key inlined)
320 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
321 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'glist type))
322 (let ((copy-element (copy-function element-type)))
323 #'(lambda (from to &optional (offset 0))
324 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer from offset))
325 (loop
326 as from-list = (ref-pointer from offset) then (glist-next from-list)
327 as to-list = (%glist-prepend nil) then (%glist-prepend to-list)
328 do (funcall copy-element from-list to-list)
329 while (glist-next from-list)
330 finally (setf (ref-pointer to offset) (%glist-reverse to-list))))))))
331
332
333 ;;;; Single linked list (GSList)
334
335 (deftype gslist (type) `(or null (cons ,type list)))
336
337 (defbinding (%gslist-prepend "g_slist_prepend") () pointer
338 (gslist pointer)
339 (nil null))
340
341 (defbinding (%gslist-append "g_slist_append") () pointer
342 (glist (or null pointer))
343 (nil null))
344
345
346 (defun make-gslist (element-type list &optional temp-p)
347 (let ((writer (if (functionp element-type)
348 element-type
349 (writer-function element-type :temp temp-p))))
350 (loop
351 for element in (reverse list)
352 as gslist = (%gslist-prepend (make-pointer 0)) then (%gslist-prepend gslist)
353 do (funcall writer element gslist)
354 finally (return gslist))))
355
356 (defbinding (gslist-free "g_slist_free") () nil
357 (gslist pointer))
358
359 (defun destroy-gslist (gslist element-type &optional temp-p)
360 (loop
361 with destroy = (destroy-function element-type :temp temp-p)
362 as element = gslist then (glist-next element)
363 until (null-pointer-p element)
364 do (funcall destroy element 0))
365 (gslist-free gslist))
366
367 (define-type-method alien-type ((type gslist))
368 (declare (ignore type))
369 (alien-type 'pointer))
370
371 (define-type-method argument-type ((type gslist))
372 'list)
373
374 (define-type-method return-type ((type gslist))
375 'list)
376
377 (define-type-method size-of ((type gslist) &key inlined)
378 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
379 (size-of 'pointer))
380
381 (define-type-method type-alignment ((type gslist) &key inlined)
382 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
383 (type-alignment 'pointer))
384
385 (define-type-method alien-arg-wrapper ((type gslist) var list style form &optional copy-in-p)
386 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
387 (cond
388 ((and (in-arg-p style) (not (out-arg-p style)))
389 `(with-pointer (,var (make-gslist ',element-type ,list ,(not copy-in-p)))
390 (unwind-protect
391 ,form
392 ,(unless copy-in-p
393 `(destroy-gslist ,var ',element-type t)))))
394 ((and (in-arg-p style) (out-arg-p style))
395 (let ((gslist (make-symbol "GSLIST")))
396 `(with-pointer (,gslist (make-gslist ',element-type ,list ,(not copy-in-p)))
397 (with-pointer (,var ,gslist)
398 (unwind-protect
399 ,form
400 ,(unless copy-in-p
401 `(destroy-gslist ,gslist ',element-type t)))))))
402 ((and (out-arg-p style) (not (in-arg-p style)))
403 `(with-pointer (,var)
404 ,form)))))
405
406 (define-type-method to-alien-form ((type gslist) list &optional copy-p)
407 (declare (ignore copy-p))
408 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
409 `(make-gslist ',element-type ,list)))
410
411 (define-type-method to-alien-function ((type gslist) &optional copy-p)
412 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
413 (values
414 #'(lambda (list)
415 (make-gslist element-type list (not copy-p)))
416 (unless copy-p
417 #'(lambda (list gslist)
418 (declare (ignore list))
419 (destroy-gslist gslist element-type t))))))
420
421 (define-type-method from-alien-form ((type gslist) form &key (ref :free))
422 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
423 `(let ((gslist ,form))
424 (unwind-protect
425 (map-glist 'list #'identity gslist ',element-type
426 ,(ecase ref (:free :get) ((:static :temp) :peek) (:copy :read)))
427 ,(when (eq ref :free)
428 `(destroy-gslist gslist ',element-type))))))
429
430 (define-type-method from-alien-function ((type gslist) &key (ref :free))
431 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
432 (ecase ref
433 (:free
434 #'(lambda (glist)
435 (prog1
436 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :get)
437 (gslist-free glist))))
438 (:copy
439 #'(lambda (glist)
440 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :read)))
441 ((:static :temp)
442 #'(lambda (glist)
443 (map-glist 'list #'identity glist element-type :peek))))))
444
445 (define-type-method writer-function ((type gslist) &key temp inlined)
446 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
447 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
448 (let ((element-writer (writer-function element-type :temp temp)))
449 #'(lambda (list location &optional (offset 0))
450 (setf
451 (ref-pointer location offset)
452 (make-gslist element-writer list))))))
453
454 (define-type-method reader-function ((type gslist) &key (ref :read) inlined)
455 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
456 (let ((element-type (second (type-expand-to 'gslist type))))
457 (ecase ref
458 ((:read :peek)
459 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
460 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
461 (map-glist 'list #'identity (ref-pointer location offset) element-type ref))))
462 (:get
463 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
464 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
465 (prog1
466 (map-glist 'list #'identity (ref-pointer location offset) element-type :get)
467 (gslist-free (ref-pointer location offset))
468 (setf (ref-pointer location offset) (make-pointer 0)))))))))
469
470 (define-type-method destroy-function ((type gslist) &key temp inlined)
471 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
472 (let ((element-type (second (type-expand-to 'gslist type))))
473 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
474 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer location offset))
475 (destroy-gslist (ref-pointer location offset) element-type temp)
476 (setf (ref-pointer location offset) (make-pointer 0))))))
477
478 (define-type-method copy-function ((type gslist) &key inlined)
479 (assert-not-inlined type inlined)
480 (destructuring-bind (element-type) (rest (type-expand-to 'gslist type))
481 (let ((copy-element (copy-function element-type)))
482 #'(lambda (from to &optional (offset 0))
483 (unless (null-pointer-p (ref-pointer from offset))
484 (loop
485 as from-list = (ref-pointer from offset)
486 then (glist-next from-list)
487 as to-list = (setf (ref-pointer to offset) (%gslist-append nil))
488 then (%gslist-append to-list)
489 do (funcall copy-element from-list to-list)
490 while (glist-next from-list)))))))