C callbacks cleaned up and ported to new API
[clg] / glib / gcallback.lisp
1 ;; Common Lisp bindings for GTK+ v2.x
2 ;; Copyright 2000 Espen S. Johnsen <espen@users.sf.net>
3 ;;
4 ;; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5 ;; a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6 ;; "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7 ;; without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8 ;; distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9 ;; permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10 ;; the following conditions:
11 ;;
12 ;; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13 ;; included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 ;;
15 ;; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 ;; EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
18 ;; IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19 ;; CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
20 ;; TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
21 ;; SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22
23 ;; $Id: gcallback.lisp,v 1.30 2006-02-19 19:31:14 espen Exp $
24
25 (in-package "GLIB")
26
27 (use-prefix "g")
28
29
30 ;;;; Callback invokation
31
32 (defun register-callback-function (function)
33 (check-type function (or null symbol function))
34 (register-user-data function))
35
36 ;; Callback marshal for regular signal handlers
37 (define-callback closure-marshal nil
38 ((gclosure gclosure) (return-value gvalue) (n-params unsigned-int)
39 (param-values pointer) (invocation-hint pointer)
40 (callback-id unsigned-int))
41 (declare (ignore gclosure invocation-hint))
42 (callback-trampoline callback-id n-params param-values return-value))
43
44 ;; Callback function for emission hooks
45 (define-callback signal-emission-hook nil
46 ((invocation-hint pointer) (n-params unsigned-int) (param-values pointer)
47 (callback-id unsigned-int))
48 (callback-trampoline callback-id n-params param-values))
49
50 (defun callback-trampoline (callback-id n-params param-values &optional
51 (return-value (make-pointer 0)))
52 (let* ((return-type (unless (null-pointer-p return-value)
53 (gvalue-type return-value)))
54 (args (loop
55 for n from 0 below n-params
56 for offset from 0 by +gvalue-size+
57 collect (gvalue-get (sap+ param-values offset) t))))
58 (unwind-protect
59 (let ((result (apply #'invoke-callback callback-id return-type args)))
60 (when return-type
61 (gvalue-set return-value result)))
62 (loop
63 for arg in args
64 when (typep arg 'proxy)
65 do (invalidate-instance arg)))))
66
67
68 (defun invoke-callback (callback-id return-type &rest args)
69 (restart-case
70 (apply (find-user-data callback-id) args)
71 (continue nil :report "Return from callback function"
72 (when return-type
73 (format *query-io* "Enter return value of type ~S: " return-type)
74 (force-output *query-io*)
75 (eval (read *query-io*))))
76 (re-invoke nil :report "Re-invoke callback function"
77 (apply #'invoke-callback callback-id return-type args))))
78
79
80 ;;;; Timeouts and idle functions
81
82 (defconstant +priority-high+ -100)
83 (defconstant +priority-default+ 0)
84 (defconstant +priority-high-idle+ 100)
85 (defconstant +priority-default-idle+ 200)
86 (defconstant +priority-low+ 300)
87
88 (defbinding source-remove () boolean
89 (tag unsigned-int))
90
91 (define-callback source-callback-marshal nil ((callback-id unsigned-int))
92 (callback-trampoline callback-id 0 nil))
93
94 (defbinding (timeout-add "g_timeout_add_full")
95 (interval function &optional (priority +priority-default+)) unsigned-int
96 (priority int)
97 (interval unsigned-int)
98 (source-callback-marshal callback)
99 ((register-callback-function function) unsigned-long)
100 (user-data-destroy-callback callback))
101
102 (defun timeout-remove (timeout)
103 (source-remove timeout))
104
105 (defbinding (idle-add "g_idle_add_full")
106 (function &optional (priority +priority-default-idle+)) unsigned-int
107 (priority int)
108 (source-callback-marshal callback)
109 ((register-callback-function function) unsigned-long)
110 (user-data-destroy-callback callback))
111
112 (defun idle-remove (idle)
113 (source-remove idle))
114
115
116 ;;;; Signal information querying
117
118 (defbinding signal-lookup (name type) unsigned-int
119 ((signal-name-to-string name) string)
120 ((find-type-number type t) type-number))
121
122 (defbinding signal-name () (copy-of string)
123 (signal-id unsigned-int))
124
125 (defbinding signal-list-ids (type) (vector unsigned-int n-ids)
126 ((find-type-number type t) type-number)
127 (n-ids unsigned-int :out))
128
129 (defun signal-list-names (type)
130 (map 'list #'signal-name (signal-list-ids type)))
131
132 (defun ensure-signal-id-from-type (signal-id type)
133 (etypecase signal-id
134 (integer (if (signal-name signal-id)
135 signal-id
136 (error "Invalid signal id: ~D" signal-id)))
137 ((or symbol string)
138 (let ((numeric-id (signal-lookup signal-id type)))
139 (if (zerop numeric-id)
140 (error "Invalid signal name for ~S: ~D" type signal-id)
141 numeric-id)))))
142
143 (defun ensure-signal-id (signal-id instance)
144 (ensure-signal-id-from-type signal-id (type-of instance)))
145
146 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
147 (deftype signal-flags ()
148 '(flags :run-first :run-last :run-cleanup :no-recurse
149 :detailed :action :no-hooks))
150
151 (defclass signal-query (struct)
152 ((id :allocation :alien :type unsigned-int)
153 (name :allocation :alien :type (copy-of string))
154 (type :allocation :alien :type type-number)
155 (flags :allocation :alien :type signal-flags)
156 (return-type :allocation :alien :type type-number)
157 (n-params :allocation :alien :type unsigned-int)
158 (param-types :allocation :alien :type pointer))
159 (:metaclass struct-class)))
160
161 (defbinding signal-query
162 (signal-id &optional (signal-query (make-instance 'signal-query))) nil
163 (signal-id unsigned-int)
164 (signal-query signal-query :return))
165
166 (defun signal-param-types (info)
167 (with-slots (n-params param-types) info
168 (map-c-vector 'list
169 #'(lambda (type-number)
170 (type-from-number type-number))
171 param-types 'type-number n-params)))
172
173
174 (defun describe-signal (signal-id &optional type)
175 (let ((info (signal-query (ensure-signal-id-from-type signal-id type))))
176 (with-slots (id name type flags return-type n-params) info
177 (format t "The signal with id ~D is named '~A' and may be emitted on instances of type ~S~%~%" id name (type-from-number type t))
178 (format t "Signal handlers should return ~A and take ~A~%"
179 (cond
180 ((= return-type (find-type-number "void")) "no values")
181 ((not (type-from-number return-type)) "values of unknown type")
182 ((format nil "values of type ~S" (type-from-number return-type))))
183 (if (zerop n-params)
184 "no arguments"
185 (format nil "arguments with the following types: ~A"
186 (signal-param-types info)))))))
187
188
189 ;;;; Signal connecting and controlling
190
191 (defvar *overridden-signals* (make-hash-table :test 'equalp))
192
193 (defbinding %signal-override-class-closure () nil
194 (signal-id unsigned-int)
195 (type-number type-number)
196 (callback-closure pointer))
197
198
199 (defun signal-override-class-closure (name type function)
200 (let* ((signal-id (ensure-signal-id-from-type name type))
201 (type-number (find-type-number type t))
202 (callback-id (gethash (cons type-number signal-id) *overridden-signals*)))
203 (if callback-id
204 (update-user-data callback-id function)
205 (multiple-value-bind (callback-closure callback-id)
206 (make-callback-closure function)
207 (%signal-override-class-closure signal-id type-number callback-closure)
208 (setf
209 (gethash (cons type-number signal-id) *overridden-signals*)
210 callback-id)))))
211
212
213 (defbinding %signal-chain-from-overridden () nil
214 (args pointer)
215 (return-value (or null gvalue)))
216
217
218 (defun %call-next-handler (n-params types args return-type)
219 (let ((params (allocate-memory (* n-params +gvalue-size+))))
220 (loop
221 for arg in args
222 for type in types
223 for offset from 0 by +gvalue-size+
224 do (gvalue-init (sap+ params offset) type arg))
225
226 (unwind-protect
227 (if return-type
228 (with-gvalue (return-value return-type)
229 (%signal-chain-from-overridden params return-value))
230 (%signal-chain-from-overridden params nil))
231 (progn
232 (loop
233 repeat n-params
234 for offset from 0 by +gvalue-size+
235 do (gvalue-unset (sap+ params offset)))
236 (deallocate-memory params)))))
237
238
239 (defmacro define-signal-handler (name ((object class) &rest args) &body body)
240 (let* ((info (signal-query (ensure-signal-id-from-type name class)))
241 (types (cons class (signal-param-types info)))
242 (n-params (1+ (slot-value info 'n-params)))
243 (return-type (type-from-number (slot-value info 'return-type)))
244 (vars (loop
245 for arg in args
246 until (eq arg '&rest)
247 collect arg))
248 (rest (cadr (member '&rest args)))
249 (next (make-symbol "ARGS"))
250 (default (make-symbol "DEFAULT")))
251
252 `(progn
253 (signal-override-class-closure ',name ',class
254 #'(lambda (,object ,@args)
255 (let ((,default (list* ,object ,@vars ,rest)))
256 (flet ((call-next-handler (&rest ,next)
257 (%call-next-handler
258 ,n-params ',types (or ,next ,default) ',return-type))))
259 ,@body)))
260 ',name)))
261
262
263 (defbinding %signal-stop-emission () nil
264 (instance ginstance)
265 (signal-id unsigned-int)
266 (detail quark))
267
268 (defvar *signal-stop-emission* nil)
269 (declaim (special *signal-stop-emission*))
270
271 (defun signal-stop-emission ()
272 (if *signal-stop-emission*
273 (funcall *signal-stop-emission*)
274 (error "Not inside a signal handler")))
275
276
277 (defbinding signal-add-emission-hook (type signal function &key (detail 0))
278 unsigned-int
279 ((ensure-signal-id-from-type signal type) unsigned-int)
280 (detail quark)
281 (signal-emission-hook callback)
282 ((register-callback-function function) unsigned-int)
283 (user-data-destroy-callback callback))
284
285 (defbinding signal-remove-emission-hook (type signal hook-id) nil
286 ((ensure-signal-id-from-type signal type) unsigned-int)
287 (hook-id unsigned-int))
288
289
290 (defbinding (signal-has-handler-pending-p "g_signal_has_handler_pending")
291 (instance signal-id &key detail blocked) boolean
292 (instance ginstance)
293 ((ensure-signal-id signal-id instance) unsigned-int)
294 ((or detail 0) quark)
295 (blocked boolean))
296
297 (defbinding %signal-connect-closure-by-id () unsigned-int
298 (instance ginstance)
299 (signal-id unsigned-int)
300 (detail quark)
301 (closure pointer)
302 (after boolean))
303
304 (defbinding signal-handler-block () nil
305 (instance ginstance)
306 (handler-id unsigned-int))
307
308 (defbinding signal-handler-unblock () nil
309 (instance ginstance)
310 (handler-id unsigned-int))
311
312 (defbinding signal-handler-disconnect () nil
313 (instance ginstance)
314 (handler-id unsigned-int))
315
316 (defbinding signal-handler-is-connected-p () boolean
317 (instance ginstance)
318 (handler-id unsigned-int))
319
320 (deftype gclosure () 'pointer)
321 (register-type 'gclosure '|g_closure_get_type|)
322
323 (defbinding (callback-closure-new "clg_callback_closure_new") () gclosure
324 (callback-id unsigned-int)
325 (callback callback)
326 (destroy-notify callback))
327
328 (defun make-callback-closure (function)
329 (let ((callback-id (register-callback-function function)))
330 (values
331 (callback-closure-new callback-id closure-marshal user-data-destroy-callback)
332 callback-id)))
333
334 (defgeneric compute-signal-function (gobject signal function object))
335
336 (defmethod compute-signal-function ((gobject gobject) signal function object)
337 (declare (ignore signal))
338 (cond
339 ((or (eq object t) (eq object gobject)) function)
340 ((not object)
341 #'(lambda (&rest args) (apply function (rest args))))
342 (t
343 #'(lambda (&rest args) (apply function object (rest args))))))
344
345
346 (defgeneric compute-signal-id (gobject signal))
347
348 (defmethod compute-signal-id ((gobject gobject) signal)
349 (ensure-signal-id signal gobject))
350
351
352 (defgeneric signal-connect (gobject signal function &key detail after object remove))
353
354 (defmethod signal-connect :around ((gobject gobject) signal function &rest args)
355 (declare (ignore gobject signal args))
356 (when function
357 (call-next-method)))
358
359
360 (defmethod signal-connect ((gobject gobject) signal function
361 &key detail after object remove)
362 "Connects a callback function to a signal for a particular object. If
363 :OBJECT is T, the object connected to is passed as the first argument
364 to the callback function, or if :OBJECT is any other non NIL value, it
365 is passed as the first argument instead. If :AFTER is non NIL, the
366 handler will be called after the default handler for the signal. If
367 :REMOVE is non NIL, the handler will be removed after beeing invoked
368 once."
369 (let* ((signal-id (compute-signal-id gobject signal))
370 (detail-quark (if detail (quark-intern detail) 0))
371 (signal-stop-emission
372 #'(lambda ()
373 (%signal-stop-emission gobject signal-id detail-quark)))
374 (callback (compute-signal-function gobject signal function object))
375 (wrapper #'(lambda (&rest args)
376 (let ((*signal-stop-emission* signal-stop-emission))
377 (apply callback args)))))
378 (multiple-value-bind (closure-id callback-id)
379 (make-callback-closure wrapper)
380 (let ((handler-id (%signal-connect-closure-by-id
381 gobject signal-id detail-quark closure-id after)))
382 (when remove
383 (update-user-data callback-id
384 #'(lambda (&rest args)
385 (unwind-protect
386 (let ((*signal-stop-emission* signal-stop-emission))
387 (apply callback args))
388 (signal-handler-disconnect gobject handler-id)))))
389 handler-id))))
390
391
392 ;;;; Signal emission
393
394 (defbinding %signal-emitv () nil
395 (gvalues pointer)
396 (signal-id unsigned-int)
397 (detail quark)
398 (return-value gvalue))
399
400 (defvar *signal-emit-functions* (make-hash-table))
401
402 (defun create-signal-emit-function (signal-id)
403 (let ((info (signal-query signal-id)))
404 (let* ((type (type-from-number (slot-value info 'type)))
405 (param-types (cons type (signal-param-types info)))
406 (return-type (type-from-number (slot-value info 'return-type)))
407 (n-params (1+ (slot-value info 'n-params)))
408 (params (allocate-memory (* n-params +gvalue-size+))))
409 #'(lambda (detail object &rest args)
410 (unless (= (length args) (1- n-params))
411 (error "Invalid number of arguments: ~A" (+ 2 (length args))))
412 (unwind-protect
413 (loop
414 for arg in (cons object args)
415 for type in param-types
416 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp +gvalue-size+)
417 do (gvalue-init tmp type arg)
418 finally
419 (if return-type
420 (return
421 (with-gvalue (return-value)
422 (%signal-emitv params signal-id detail return-value)))
423 (%signal-emitv params signal-id detail (make-pointer 0))))
424 (loop
425 repeat n-params
426 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp +gvalue-size+)
427 while (gvalue-p tmp)
428 do (gvalue-unset tmp)))))))
429
430 (defun signal-emit-with-detail (object signal detail &rest args)
431 (let* ((signal-id (ensure-signal-id signal object))
432 (function (or
433 (gethash signal-id *signal-emit-functions*)
434 (setf
435 (gethash signal-id *signal-emit-functions*)
436 (create-signal-emit-function signal-id)))))
437 (apply function detail object args)))
438
439 (defun signal-emit (object signal &rest args)
440 (apply #'signal-emit-with-detail object signal 0 args))
441
442
443 ;;;; Convenient macros
444
445 (defmacro define-callback-marshal (name return-type args &key (callback-id :last))
446 (let* ((ignore ())
447 (params ())
448 (names (loop
449 for arg in args
450 collect (if (or
451 (eq arg :ignore)
452 (and (consp arg) (eq (first arg) :ignore)))
453 (let ((name (gensym "IGNORE")))
454 (push name ignore)
455 name)
456 (let ((name (if (atom arg)
457 (gensym (string arg))
458 (first arg))))
459 (push name params)
460 name))))
461 (types (loop
462 for arg in args
463 collect (cond
464 ((eq arg :ignore) 'pointer)
465 ((atom arg) arg)
466 (t (second arg))))))
467 `(define-callback ,name ,return-type
468 ,(ecase callback-id
469 (:first `((callback-id unsigned-int) ,@(mapcar #'list names types)))
470 (:last `(,@(mapcar #'list names types) (callback-id unsigned-int))))
471 (declare (ignore ,@ignore))
472 (invoke-callback callback-id ',return-type ,@params))))
473
474 (defmacro with-callback-function ((id function) &body body)
475 `(let ((,id (register-callback-function ,function)))
476 (unwind-protect
477 (progn ,@body)
478 (destroy-user-data ,id))))
479
480 ;; For backward compatibility
481 (defmacro def-callback-marshal (name (return-type &rest args))
482 `(define-callback-marshal ,name ,return-type ,args))