3 * $Id: dsa.h,v 1.9 2004/04/08 01:36:15 mdw Exp $
5 * Digital Signature Algorithm
7 * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
10 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
12 * This file is part of Catacomb.
14 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
25 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
26 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
30 #ifndef CATACOMB_DSA_H
31 #define CATACOMB_DSA_H
37 /*----- Notes on the Digital Signature Algorithm --------------------------*
39 * The Digital Signature Algorithm was designed by the NSA for US Government
40 * use. It's defined in FIPS 186-1. Whether it's covered by patents is
41 * under dispute, although it looks relatively clear. It produces compact
42 * signatures, and is relatively easy to compute. It seems strong, if
43 * appropriate parameters are chosen.
46 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
52 #ifndef CATACOMB_KEY_H
56 #ifndef CATACOMB_KEYCHECK_H
57 # include "keycheck.h"
64 #ifndef CATACOMB_PGEN_H
68 /*----- Data structures ---------------------------------------------------*/
70 /* --- The parameters and keys are the same as for Diffie-Hellman --- */
72 typedef dh_param dsa_param
;
73 typedef dh_pub dsa_pub
;
74 typedef dh_priv dsa_priv
;
76 /* --- DSA key seed structure --- */
78 typedef struct dsa_seed
{
79 void *p
; /* Pointer to seed material */
80 size_t sz
; /* Size of seed material */
81 unsigned count
; /* Iterations to find @p@ */
84 /* --- DSA signature structure --- *
86 * This is the recommended structure for a DSA signature. The actual signing
87 * function can cope with arbitrary-sized objects given appropriate
88 * parameters, however.
93 typedef struct dsa_sig
{
94 octet r
[DSA_SIGLEN
]; /* 160-bit @r@ value */
95 octet s
[DSA_SIGLEN
]; /* 160-bit @s@ value */
98 /*----- Key fetching ------------------------------------------------------*/
100 #define dsa_paramfetch dh_paramfetch
101 #define dsa_pubfetch dh_pubfetch
102 #define dsa_privfetch dh_privfetch
104 #define DSA_PARAMFETCHSZ DH_PARAMFETCHSZ
105 #define DSA_PUBFETCHSZ DH_PUBFETCHSZ
106 #define DSA_PRIVFETCHSZ DH_PRIVFETCHSZ
108 #define dsa_paramfree dh_paramfree
109 #define dsa_pubfree dh_pubfree
110 #define dsa_privfree dh_privfree
112 /*----- DSA stepper -------------------------------------------------------*/
114 typedef struct dsa_stepctx
{
116 /* --- To be initialized by the client --- */
118 grand
*r
; /* Random number generator */
119 mp
*q
; /* Force @p@ to be a multiple */
120 size_t bits
; /* Number of bits in the result */
121 unsigned or; /* OR mask for low order bits */
122 unsigned count
; /* Counts the number of steps made */
123 void *seedbuf
; /* Pointer to seed buffer */
126 /* --- @dsa_step@ --- *
128 * The stepper chooses random integers, ensures that they are a multiple of
129 * @q@ (if specified), sets the low-order bits, and then tests for
130 * divisibility by small primes.
133 extern pgen_proc dsa_step
;
135 /*----- Functions provided ------------------------------------------------*/
137 /* --- @dsa_gen@ --- *
139 * Arguments: @dsa_param *dp@ = where to store parameters
140 * @unsigned ql@ = length of @q@ in bits
141 * @unsigned pl@ = length of @p@ in bits
142 * @unsigned steps@ = number of steps to find @q@
143 * @const void *k@ = pointer to key material
144 * @size_t sz@ = size of key material
145 * @dsa_seed *sd@ = optional pointer for output seed information
146 * @pgen_proc *event@ = event handler function
147 * @void *ectx@ = argument for event handler
149 * Returns: @PGEN_DONE@ if everything worked ok; @PGEN_ABORT@ otherwise.
151 * Use: Generates the DSA shared parameters from a given seed value.
152 * This can take quite a long time.
154 * The algorithm used is a compatible extension of the method
155 * described in the DSA standard, FIPS 186. The standard
156 * requires that %$q$% be 160 bits in size (i.e., @ql == 160@)
157 * and that the length of %$p$% be %$L = 512 + 64l$% for some
158 * %$l$%. Neither limitation applies to this implementation.
161 extern int dsa_gen(dsa_param */
*dp*/
, unsigned /*ql*/, unsigned /*pl*/,
162 unsigned /*steps*/, const void */
*k*/
, size_t /*sz*/,
163 dsa_seed */
*sd*/
, pgen_proc */
*event*/
, void */
*ectx*/
);
165 /* --- @dsa_checkparam@ --- *
167 * Arguments: @keycheck *kc@ = keycheck state
168 * @const dsa_param *dp@ = pointer to the parameter set
169 * @const dsa_seed *ds@ = pointer to seed information
171 * Returns: Zero if all OK, or return status from function.
173 * Use: Checks a set of DSA parameters for consistency and security.
176 extern int dsa_checkparam(keycheck */
*kc*/
, const dsa_param */
*dp*/
,
177 const dsa_seed */
*ds*/
);
179 /* --- @dsa_h2n@ --- *
181 * Arguments: @mp *d@ = destination integer
182 * @mp *r@ = order of the DSA group
183 * @const void *h@ = pointer to message hash
184 * @size_t hsz@ = size (in bytes) of the hash output
186 * Returns: Resulting integer.
188 * Use: Converts a hash to an integer in the demented way necessary
189 * for DSA/ECDSA. This is, of course, completely insane, but
193 extern mp
*dsa_h2n(mp */
*d*/
, mp */
*r*/
, const void */
*h*/
, size_t /*hsz*/);
195 /* --- @dsa_mksig@ --- *
197 * Arguments: @const dsa_param *dp@ = pointer to DSA parameters
198 * @mp *a@ = secret signing key
199 * @mp *m@ = message to be signed
200 * @mp *k@ = random data
201 * @mp **rr, **ss@ = where to put output parameters
205 * Use: Computes a DSA signature of a message.
208 extern void dsa_mksig(const dsa_param */
*dp*/
, mp */
*a*/
,
209 mp */
*m*/
, mp */
*k*/
,
210 mp
**/
*rr*/
, mp
**/
*ss*/
);
212 /* --- @dsa_sign@ --- *
214 * Arguments: @dsa_param *dp@ = pointer to DSA parameters
215 * @mp *a@ = pointer to secret signing key
216 * @const void *m@ = pointer to message
217 * @size_t msz@ = size of the message
218 * @const void *k@ = secret random data for securing signature
219 * @size_t ksz@ = size of secret data
220 * @void *r@ = pointer to output space for @r@
221 * @size_t rsz@ = size of output space for @r@
222 * @void *s@ = pointer to output space for @s@
223 * @size_t ssz@ = size of output space for @s@
227 * Use: Signs a message, storing the results in a big-endian binary
231 extern void dsa_sign(dsa_param */
*dp*/
, mp */
*a*/
,
232 const void */
*m*/
, size_t /*msz*/,
233 const void */
*k*/
, size_t /*ksz*/,
234 void */
*r*/
, size_t /*rsz*/,
235 void */
*s*/
, size_t /*ssz*/);
237 /* --- @dsa_vrfy@ --- *
239 * Arguments: @const dsa_param *dp@ = pointer to DSA parameters
240 * @mp *y@ = public verification key
241 * @mp *m@ = message which was signed
242 * @mp *r, *s@ = the signature
244 * Returns: Zero if the signature is a forgery, nonzero if it's valid.
246 * Use: Verifies a DSA digital signature.
249 extern int dsa_vrfy(const dsa_param */
*dp*/
, mp */
*y*/
,
250 mp */
*m*/
, mp */
*r*/
, mp */
*s*/
);
252 /* --- @dsa_verify@ --- *
254 * Arguments: @const dsa_param *dp@ = pointer to DSA parameters
255 * @mp *y@ = public verification key
256 * @const void *m@ = pointer to message block
257 * @size_t msz@ = size of message block
258 * @const void *r@ = pointer to @r@ signature half
259 * @size_t rsz@ = size of @r@
260 * @const void *s@ = pointer to @s@ signature half
261 * @size_t ssz@ = size of @s@
263 * Returns: Zero if the signature is a forgery, nonzero if it's valid.
265 * Use: Verifies a DSA digital signature.
268 extern int dsa_verify(const dsa_param */
*dp*/
, mp */
*y*/
,
269 const void */
*m*/
, size_t /*msz*/,
270 const void */
*r*/
, size_t /*rsz*/,
271 const void */
*s*/
, size_t /*ssz*/);
273 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/