further wip on SRV - need per-type functions now including postsort
[adns] / src / query.c
1 /*
2 * query.c
3 * - overall query management (allocation, completion)
4 * - per-query memory management
5 * - query submission and cancellation (user-visible and internal)
6 */
7 /*
8 * This file is
9 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
10 *
11 * It is part of adns, which is
12 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
13 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 * any later version.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
27 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 */
29
30 #include "internal.h"
31
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37
38 #include "internal.h"
39
40 static adns_query query_alloc(adns_state ads, const typeinfo *typei,
41 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
42 /* Allocate a virgin query and return it. */
43 adns_query qu;
44
45 qu= malloc(sizeof(*qu)); if (!qu) return 0;
46 qu->answer= malloc(sizeof(*qu->answer));
47 if (!qu->answer) { free(qu); return 0; }
48
49 qu->ads= ads;
50 qu->state= query_tosend;
51 qu->back= qu->next= qu->parent= 0;
52 LIST_INIT(qu->children);
53 LINK_INIT(qu->siblings);
54 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
55 qu->interim_allocd= 0;
56 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
57 qu->final_allocspace= 0;
58
59 qu->typei= typei;
60 qu->query_dgram= 0;
61 qu->query_dglen= 0;
62 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
63
64 qu->cname_dgram= 0;
65 qu->cname_dglen= qu->cname_begin= 0;
66
67 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->search_vb);
68 qu->search_origlen= qu->search_pos= qu->search_doneabs= 0;
69
70 qu->id= -2; /* will be overwritten with real id before we leave adns */
71 qu->flags= flags;
72 qu->retries= 0;
73 qu->udpnextserver= 0;
74 qu->udpsent= 0;
75 timerclear(&qu->timeout);
76 qu->expires= now.tv_sec + MAXTTLBELIEVE;
77
78 memset(&qu->ctx,0,sizeof(qu->ctx));
79
80 qu->answer->status= adns_s_ok;
81 qu->answer->cname= qu->answer->owner= 0;
82 qu->answer->type= typei->type;
83 qu->answer->expires= -1;
84 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
85 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
86 qu->answer->rrsz= typei->rrsz;
87
88 return qu;
89 }
90
91 static void query_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
92 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb, int id,
93 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
94 /* Fills in the query message in for a previously-allocated query,
95 * and submits it. Cannot fail. Takes over the memory for qumsg_vb.
96 */
97
98 qu->vb= *qumsg_vb;
99 adns__vbuf_init(qumsg_vb);
100
101 qu->query_dgram= malloc(qu->vb.used);
102 if (!qu->query_dgram) { adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory); return; }
103
104 qu->id= id;
105 qu->query_dglen= qu->vb.used;
106 memcpy(qu->query_dgram,qu->vb.buf,qu->vb.used);
107
108 adns__query_send(qu,now);
109 }
110
111 adns_status adns__internal_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query *query_r,
112 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb,
113 int id,
114 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now,
115 const qcontext *ctx) {
116 adns_query qu;
117
118 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,flags,now);
119 if (!qu) { adns__vbuf_free(qumsg_vb); return adns_s_nomemory; }
120 *query_r= qu;
121
122 memcpy(&qu->ctx,ctx,sizeof(qu->ctx));
123 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,qumsg_vb,id,flags,now);
124
125 return adns_s_ok;
126 }
127
128 static void query_simple(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
129 const char *owner, int ol,
130 const typeinfo *typei, adns_queryflags flags,
131 struct timeval now) {
132 vbuf vb_new;
133 int id;
134 adns_status stat;
135
136 stat= adns__mkquery(ads,&qu->vb,&id, owner,ol, typei,flags);
137 if (stat) {
138 if (stat == adns_s_querydomaintoolong && (flags & adns_qf_search)) {
139 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
140 return;
141 } else {
142 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
143 return;
144 }
145 }
146
147 vb_new= qu->vb;
148 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
149 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,&vb_new,id, flags,now);
150 }
151
152 void adns__search_next(adns_state ads, adns_query qu, struct timeval now) {
153 const char *nextentry;
154 adns_status stat;
155
156 if (qu->search_doneabs<0) {
157 nextentry= 0;
158 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
159 } else {
160 if (qu->search_pos >= ads->nsearchlist) {
161 if (qu->search_doneabs) {
162 qu->search_vb.used= qu->search_origlen;
163 stat= adns_s_nxdomain; goto x_fail;
164 } else {
165 nextentry= 0;
166 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
167 }
168 } else {
169 nextentry= ads->searchlist[qu->search_pos++];
170 }
171 }
172
173 qu->search_vb.used= qu->search_origlen;
174 if (nextentry) {
175 if (!adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,".",1) ||
176 !adns__vbuf_appendstr(&qu->search_vb,nextentry))
177 goto x_nomemory;
178 }
179
180 free(qu->query_dgram);
181 qu->query_dgram= 0; qu->query_dglen= 0;
182
183 query_simple(ads,qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used,
184 qu->typei, qu->flags, now);
185 return;
186
187 x_nomemory:
188 stat= adns_s_nomemory;
189 x_fail:
190 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
191 }
192
193 static int save_owner(adns_query qu, const char *owner, int ol) {
194 /* Returns 1 if OK, otherwise there was no memory. */
195 adns_answer *ans;
196
197 if (!(qu->flags & adns_qf_owner)) return 1;
198
199 ans= qu->answer;
200 assert(!ans->owner);
201
202 ans->owner= adns__alloc_preserved(qu,ol+1); if (!ans->owner) return 0;
203
204 memcpy(ans->owner,owner,ol);
205 ans->owner[ol]= 0;
206 return 1;
207 }
208
209 int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
210 const char *owner,
211 adns_rrtype type,
212 adns_queryflags flags,
213 void *context,
214 adns_query *query_r) {
215 int r, ol, ndots;
216 adns_status stat;
217 const typeinfo *typei;
218 struct timeval now;
219 adns_query qu;
220 const char *p;
221
222 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
223
224 typei= adns__findtype(type);
225 if (!typei) return ENOSYS;
226
227 r= gettimeofday(&now,0); if (r) goto x_errno;
228 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,flags,now); if (!qu) goto x_errno;
229
230 qu->ctx.ext= context;
231 qu->ctx.callback= 0;
232 memset(&qu->ctx.info,0,sizeof(qu->ctx.info));
233
234 *query_r= qu;
235
236 ol= strlen(owner);
237 if (!ol) { stat= adns_s_querydomaininvalid; goto x_adnsfail; }
238 if (ol>DNS_MAXDOMAIN+1) { stat= adns_s_querydomaintoolong; goto x_adnsfail; }
239
240 if (ol>=1 && owner[ol-1]=='.' && (ol<2 || owner[ol-2]!='\\')) {
241 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
242 qu->flags= flags;
243 ol--;
244 }
245
246 if (flags & adns_qf_search) {
247 r= adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,owner,ol);
248 if (!r) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
249
250 for (ndots=0, p=owner; (p= strchr(p,'.')); p++, ndots++);
251 qu->search_doneabs= (ndots >= ads->searchndots) ? -1 : 0;
252 qu->search_origlen= ol;
253 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
254 } else {
255 if (flags & adns_qf_owner) {
256 if (!save_owner(qu,owner,ol)) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
257 }
258 query_simple(ads,qu, owner,ol, typei,flags, now);
259 }
260 adns__autosys(ads,now);
261 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
262 return 0;
263
264 x_adnsfail:
265 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
266 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
267 return 0;
268
269 x_errno:
270 r= errno;
271 assert(r);
272 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
273 return r;
274 }
275
276 int adns_submit_reverse_any(adns_state ads,
277 const struct sockaddr *addr,
278 const char *zone,
279 adns_rrtype type,
280 adns_queryflags flags,
281 void *context,
282 adns_query *query_r) {
283 const unsigned char *iaddr;
284 char *buf, *buf_free;
285 char shortbuf[100];
286 int r, lreq;
287
288 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
289
290 if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET) return ENOSYS;
291 iaddr= (const unsigned char*)
292 &(((const struct sockaddr_in*)addr) -> sin_addr);
293
294 lreq= strlen(zone) + 4*4 + 1;
295 if (lreq > sizeof(shortbuf)) {
296 buf= malloc(strlen(zone) + 4*4 + 1);
297 if (!buf) return errno;
298 buf_free= buf;
299 } else {
300 buf= shortbuf;
301 buf_free= 0;
302 }
303 sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d.%s", iaddr[3], iaddr[2], iaddr[1], iaddr[0], zone);
304
305 r= adns_submit(ads,buf,type,flags,context,query_r);
306 free(buf_free);
307 return r;
308 }
309
310 int adns_submit_reverse(adns_state ads,
311 const struct sockaddr *addr,
312 adns_rrtype type,
313 adns_queryflags flags,
314 void *context,
315 adns_query *query_r) {
316 if (type != adns_r_ptr && type != adns_r_ptr_raw) return EINVAL;
317 return adns_submit_reverse_any(ads,addr,"in-addr.arpa",
318 type,flags,context,query_r);
319 }
320
321 int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
322 const char *owner,
323 adns_rrtype type,
324 adns_queryflags flags,
325 adns_answer **answer_r) {
326 adns_query qu;
327 int r;
328
329 r= adns_submit(ads,owner,type,flags,0,&qu);
330 if (r) return r;
331
332 r= adns_wait(ads,&qu,answer_r,0);
333 if (r) adns_cancel(qu);
334
335 return r;
336 }
337
338 static void *alloc_common(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
339 allocnode *an;
340
341 if (!sz) return qu; /* Any old pointer will do */
342 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
343 an= malloc(MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)) + sz));
344 if (!an) return 0;
345 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->allocations,an);
346 return (byte*)an + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an));
347 }
348
349 void *adns__alloc_interim(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
350 void *rv;
351
352 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
353 rv= alloc_common(qu,sz);
354 if (!rv) return 0;
355 qu->interim_allocd += sz;
356 return rv;
357 }
358
359 void *adns__alloc_preserved(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
360 void *rv;
361
362 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
363 rv= adns__alloc_interim(qu,sz);
364 if (!rv) return 0;
365 qu->preserved_allocd += sz;
366 return rv;
367 }
368
369 void *adns__alloc_mine(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
370 return alloc_common(qu,MEM_ROUND(sz));
371 }
372
373 void adns__transfer_interim(adns_query from, adns_query to,
374 void *block, size_t sz) {
375 allocnode *an;
376
377 if (!block) return;
378 an= (void*)((byte*)block - MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)));
379
380 assert(!to->final_allocspace);
381 assert(!from->final_allocspace);
382
383 LIST_UNLINK(from->allocations,an);
384 LIST_LINK_TAIL(to->allocations,an);
385
386 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
387 from->interim_allocd -= sz;
388 to->interim_allocd += sz;
389
390 if (to->expires > from->expires) to->expires= from->expires;
391 }
392
393 void *adns__alloc_final(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
394 /* When we're in the _final stage, we _subtract_ from interim_alloc'd
395 * each allocation, and use final_allocspace to point to the next free
396 * bit.
397 */
398 void *rp;
399
400 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
401 rp= qu->final_allocspace;
402 assert(rp);
403 qu->interim_allocd -= sz;
404 assert(qu->interim_allocd>=0);
405 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)rp + sz;
406 return rp;
407 }
408
409 static void cancel_children(adns_query qu) {
410 adns_query cqu, ncqu;
411
412 for (cqu= qu->children.head; cqu; cqu= ncqu) {
413 ncqu= cqu->siblings.next;
414 adns_cancel(cqu);
415 }
416 }
417
418 void adns__reset_preserved(adns_query qu) {
419 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
420 cancel_children(qu);
421 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
422 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
423 qu->interim_allocd= qu->preserved_allocd;
424 }
425
426 static void free_query_allocs(adns_query qu) {
427 allocnode *an, *ann;
428
429 cancel_children(qu);
430 for (an= qu->allocations.head; an; an= ann) { ann= an->next; free(an); }
431 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
432 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->vb);
433 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->search_vb);
434 free(qu->query_dgram);
435 qu->query_dgram= 0;
436 }
437
438 void adns_cancel(adns_query qu) {
439 adns_state ads;
440
441 ads= qu->ads;
442 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
443 if (qu->parent) LIST_UNLINK_PART(qu->parent->children,qu,siblings.);
444 switch (qu->state) {
445 case query_tosend:
446 LIST_UNLINK(ads->udpw,qu);
447 break;
448 case query_tcpw:
449 LIST_UNLINK(ads->tcpw,qu);
450 break;
451 case query_childw:
452 LIST_UNLINK(ads->childw,qu);
453 break;
454 case query_done:
455 LIST_UNLINK(ads->output,qu);
456 break;
457 default:
458 abort();
459 }
460 free_query_allocs(qu);
461 free(qu->answer);
462 free(qu);
463 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
464 }
465
466 void adns__update_expires(adns_query qu, unsigned long ttl,
467 struct timeval now) {
468 time_t max;
469
470 assert(ttl <= MAXTTLBELIEVE);
471 max= now.tv_sec + ttl;
472 if (qu->expires < max) return;
473 qu->expires= max;
474 }
475
476 static void makefinal_query(adns_query qu) {
477 adns_answer *ans;
478 int rrn;
479
480 ans= qu->answer;
481
482 if (qu->interim_allocd) {
483 ans= realloc(qu->answer,
484 MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans)) + qu->interim_allocd));
485 if (!ans) goto x_nomem;
486 qu->answer= ans;
487 }
488
489 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)ans + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans));
490 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->cname);
491 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->owner);
492
493 if (ans->nrrs) {
494 adns__makefinal_block(qu, &ans->rrs.untyped, ans->nrrs*ans->rrsz);
495
496 for (rrn=0; rrn<ans->nrrs; rrn++)
497 qu->typei->makefinal(qu, ans->rrs.bytes + rrn*ans->rrsz);
498 }
499
500 free_query_allocs(qu);
501 return;
502
503 x_nomem:
504 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
505 qu->answer->cname= 0;
506 qu->answer->owner= 0;
507 adns__reset_preserved(qu); /* (but we just threw away the preserved stuff) */
508
509 qu->answer->status= adns_s_nomemory;
510 free_query_allocs(qu);
511 }
512
513 void adns__query_done(adns_query qu) {
514 adns_answer *ans;
515 adns_query parent;
516
517 cancel_children(qu);
518
519 qu->id= -1;
520 ans= qu->answer;
521
522 if (qu->flags & adns_qf_search && ans->status != adns_s_nomemory) {
523 if (!save_owner(qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used)) {
524 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
525 return;
526 }
527 }
528
529 if (ans->nrrs && qu->typei->diff_needswap) {
530 if (!adns__vbuf_ensure(&qu->vb,qu->typei->rrsz)) {
531 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
532 return;
533 }
534 adns__isort(ans->rrs.bytes, ans->nrrs, ans->rrsz,
535 qu->vb.buf,
536 (int(*)(void*, const void*, const void*))
537 qu->typei->diff_needswap,
538 qu->ads);
539 }
540 if (ans->nrrs && qu->typei->postsort) {
541 qu->typei->postsort(qu->ads, ans->rrs.bytes, ans->nrrs, qu->typei);
542 }
543
544 ans->expires= qu->expires;
545 parent= qu->parent;
546 if (parent) {
547 LIST_UNLINK_PART(parent->children,qu,siblings.);
548 LIST_UNLINK(qu->ads->childw,parent);
549 qu->ctx.callback(parent,qu);
550 free_query_allocs(qu);
551 free(qu->answer);
552 free(qu);
553 } else {
554 makefinal_query(qu);
555 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->ads->output,qu);
556 qu->state= query_done;
557 }
558 }
559
560 void adns__query_fail(adns_query qu, adns_status stat) {
561 adns__reset_preserved(qu);
562 qu->answer->status= stat;
563 adns__query_done(qu);
564 }
565
566 void adns__makefinal_str(adns_query qu, char **strp) {
567 int l;
568 char *before, *after;
569
570 before= *strp;
571 if (!before) return;
572 l= strlen(before)+1;
573 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,l);
574 memcpy(after,before,l);
575 *strp= after;
576 }
577
578 void adns__makefinal_block(adns_query qu, void **blpp, size_t sz) {
579 void *before, *after;
580
581 before= *blpp;
582 if (!before) return;
583 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,sz);
584 memcpy(after,before,sz);
585 *blpp= after;
586 }