update copyright dates
[adns] / src / query.c
1 /*
2 * query.c
3 * - overall query management (allocation, completion)
4 * - per-query memory management
5 * - query submission and cancellation (user-visible and internal)
6 */
7 /*
8 * This file is part of adns, which is
9 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000,2003,2006 Ian Jackson
10 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000,2003,2006 Tony Finch
11 * Copyright (C) 1991 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
12 * (See the file INSTALL for full details.)
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
26 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 */
28
29 #include "internal.h"
30
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36
37 #include "internal.h"
38
39 static adns_query query_alloc(adns_state ads,
40 const typeinfo *typei, adns_rrtype type,
41 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
42 /* Allocate a virgin query and return it. */
43 adns_query qu;
44
45 qu= malloc(sizeof(*qu)); if (!qu) return 0;
46 qu->answer= malloc(sizeof(*qu->answer));
47 if (!qu->answer) { free(qu); return 0; }
48
49 qu->ads= ads;
50 qu->state= query_tosend;
51 qu->back= qu->next= qu->parent= 0;
52 LIST_INIT(qu->children);
53 LINK_INIT(qu->siblings);
54 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
55 qu->interim_allocd= 0;
56 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
57 qu->final_allocspace= 0;
58
59 qu->typei= typei;
60 qu->query_dgram= 0;
61 qu->query_dglen= 0;
62 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
63
64 qu->cname_dgram= 0;
65 qu->cname_dglen= qu->cname_begin= 0;
66
67 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->search_vb);
68 qu->search_origlen= qu->search_pos= qu->search_doneabs= 0;
69
70 qu->id= -2; /* will be overwritten with real id before we leave adns */
71 qu->flags= flags;
72 qu->retries= 0;
73 qu->udpnextserver= 0;
74 qu->udpsent= 0;
75 timerclear(&qu->timeout);
76 qu->expires= now.tv_sec + MAXTTLBELIEVE;
77
78 memset(&qu->ctx,0,sizeof(qu->ctx));
79
80 qu->answer->status= adns_s_ok;
81 qu->answer->cname= qu->answer->owner= 0;
82 qu->answer->type= type;
83 qu->answer->expires= -1;
84 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
85 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
86 qu->answer->rrsz= typei->rrsz;
87
88 return qu;
89 }
90
91 static void query_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
92 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb, int id,
93 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
94 /* Fills in the query message in for a previously-allocated query,
95 * and submits it. Cannot fail. Takes over the memory for qumsg_vb.
96 */
97
98 qu->vb= *qumsg_vb;
99 adns__vbuf_init(qumsg_vb);
100
101 qu->query_dgram= malloc(qu->vb.used);
102 if (!qu->query_dgram) { adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory); return; }
103
104 qu->id= id;
105 qu->query_dglen= qu->vb.used;
106 memcpy(qu->query_dgram,qu->vb.buf,qu->vb.used);
107
108 adns__query_send(qu,now);
109 }
110
111 adns_status adns__internal_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query *query_r,
112 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb,
113 int id,
114 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now,
115 const qcontext *ctx) {
116 adns_query qu;
117
118 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,typei->typekey,flags,now);
119 if (!qu) { adns__vbuf_free(qumsg_vb); return adns_s_nomemory; }
120 *query_r= qu;
121
122 memcpy(&qu->ctx,ctx,sizeof(qu->ctx));
123 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,qumsg_vb,id,flags,now);
124
125 return adns_s_ok;
126 }
127
128 static void query_simple(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
129 const char *owner, int ol,
130 const typeinfo *typei, adns_queryflags flags,
131 struct timeval now) {
132 vbuf vb_new;
133 int id;
134 adns_status stat;
135
136 stat= adns__mkquery(ads,&qu->vb,&id, owner,ol,
137 typei,qu->answer->type, flags);
138 if (stat) {
139 if (stat == adns_s_querydomaintoolong && (flags & adns_qf_search)) {
140 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
141 return;
142 } else {
143 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
144 return;
145 }
146 }
147
148 vb_new= qu->vb;
149 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
150 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,&vb_new,id, flags,now);
151 }
152
153 void adns__search_next(adns_state ads, adns_query qu, struct timeval now) {
154 const char *nextentry;
155 adns_status stat;
156
157 if (qu->search_doneabs<0) {
158 nextentry= 0;
159 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
160 } else {
161 if (qu->search_pos >= ads->nsearchlist) {
162 if (qu->search_doneabs) {
163 qu->search_vb.used= qu->search_origlen;
164 stat= adns_s_nxdomain; goto x_fail;
165 } else {
166 nextentry= 0;
167 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
168 }
169 } else {
170 nextentry= ads->searchlist[qu->search_pos++];
171 }
172 }
173
174 qu->search_vb.used= qu->search_origlen;
175 if (nextentry) {
176 if (!adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,".",1) ||
177 !adns__vbuf_appendstr(&qu->search_vb,nextentry))
178 goto x_nomemory;
179 }
180
181 free(qu->query_dgram);
182 qu->query_dgram= 0; qu->query_dglen= 0;
183
184 query_simple(ads,qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used,
185 qu->typei, qu->flags, now);
186 return;
187
188 x_nomemory:
189 stat= adns_s_nomemory;
190 x_fail:
191 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
192 }
193
194 static int save_owner(adns_query qu, const char *owner, int ol) {
195 /* Returns 1 if OK, otherwise there was no memory. */
196 adns_answer *ans;
197
198 if (!(qu->flags & adns_qf_owner)) return 1;
199
200 ans= qu->answer;
201 assert(!ans->owner);
202
203 ans->owner= adns__alloc_preserved(qu,ol+1); if (!ans->owner) return 0;
204
205 memcpy(ans->owner,owner,ol);
206 ans->owner[ol]= 0;
207 return 1;
208 }
209
210 int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
211 const char *owner,
212 adns_rrtype type,
213 adns_queryflags flags,
214 void *context,
215 adns_query *query_r) {
216 int r, ol, ndots;
217 adns_status stat;
218 const typeinfo *typei;
219 struct timeval now;
220 adns_query qu;
221 const char *p;
222
223 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
224
225 typei= adns__findtype(type);
226 if (!typei) return ENOSYS;
227
228 r= gettimeofday(&now,0); if (r) goto x_errno;
229 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,type,flags,now); if (!qu) goto x_errno;
230
231 qu->ctx.ext= context;
232 qu->ctx.callback= 0;
233 memset(&qu->ctx.info,0,sizeof(qu->ctx.info));
234
235 *query_r= qu;
236
237 ol= strlen(owner);
238 if (!ol) { stat= adns_s_querydomaininvalid; goto x_adnsfail; }
239 if (ol>DNS_MAXDOMAIN+1) { stat= adns_s_querydomaintoolong; goto x_adnsfail; }
240
241 if (ol>=1 && owner[ol-1]=='.' && (ol<2 || owner[ol-2]!='\\')) {
242 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
243 qu->flags= flags;
244 ol--;
245 }
246
247 if (flags & adns_qf_search) {
248 r= adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,owner,ol);
249 if (!r) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
250
251 for (ndots=0, p=owner; (p= strchr(p,'.')); p++, ndots++);
252 qu->search_doneabs= (ndots >= ads->searchndots) ? -1 : 0;
253 qu->search_origlen= ol;
254 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
255 } else {
256 if (flags & adns_qf_owner) {
257 if (!save_owner(qu,owner,ol)) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
258 }
259 query_simple(ads,qu, owner,ol, typei,flags, now);
260 }
261 adns__autosys(ads,now);
262 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
263 return 0;
264
265 x_adnsfail:
266 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
267 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
268 return 0;
269
270 x_errno:
271 r= errno;
272 assert(r);
273 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
274 return r;
275 }
276
277 int adns_submit_reverse_any(adns_state ads,
278 const struct sockaddr *addr,
279 const char *zone,
280 adns_rrtype type,
281 adns_queryflags flags,
282 void *context,
283 adns_query *query_r) {
284 const unsigned char *iaddr;
285 char *buf, *buf_free;
286 char shortbuf[100];
287 int r, lreq;
288
289 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
290
291 if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET) return ENOSYS;
292 iaddr= (const unsigned char*)
293 &(((const struct sockaddr_in*)addr) -> sin_addr);
294
295 lreq= strlen(zone) + 4*4 + 1;
296 if (lreq > sizeof(shortbuf)) {
297 buf= malloc(strlen(zone) + 4*4 + 1);
298 if (!buf) return errno;
299 buf_free= buf;
300 } else {
301 buf= shortbuf;
302 buf_free= 0;
303 }
304 sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d.%s", iaddr[3], iaddr[2], iaddr[1], iaddr[0], zone);
305
306 r= adns_submit(ads,buf,type,flags,context,query_r);
307 free(buf_free);
308 return r;
309 }
310
311 int adns_submit_reverse(adns_state ads,
312 const struct sockaddr *addr,
313 adns_rrtype type,
314 adns_queryflags flags,
315 void *context,
316 adns_query *query_r) {
317 if (type != adns_r_ptr && type != adns_r_ptr_raw) return EINVAL;
318 return adns_submit_reverse_any(ads,addr,"in-addr.arpa",
319 type,flags,context,query_r);
320 }
321
322 int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
323 const char *owner,
324 adns_rrtype type,
325 adns_queryflags flags,
326 adns_answer **answer_r) {
327 adns_query qu;
328 int r;
329
330 r= adns_submit(ads,owner,type,flags,0,&qu);
331 if (r) return r;
332
333 r= adns_wait(ads,&qu,answer_r,0);
334 if (r) adns_cancel(qu);
335
336 return r;
337 }
338
339 static void *alloc_common(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
340 allocnode *an;
341
342 if (!sz) return qu; /* Any old pointer will do */
343 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
344 an= malloc(MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)) + sz));
345 if (!an) return 0;
346 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->allocations,an);
347 return (byte*)an + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an));
348 }
349
350 void *adns__alloc_interim(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
351 void *rv;
352
353 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
354 rv= alloc_common(qu,sz);
355 if (!rv) return 0;
356 qu->interim_allocd += sz;
357 return rv;
358 }
359
360 void *adns__alloc_preserved(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
361 void *rv;
362
363 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
364 rv= adns__alloc_interim(qu,sz);
365 if (!rv) return 0;
366 qu->preserved_allocd += sz;
367 return rv;
368 }
369
370 void *adns__alloc_mine(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
371 return alloc_common(qu,MEM_ROUND(sz));
372 }
373
374 void adns__transfer_interim(adns_query from, adns_query to,
375 void *block, size_t sz) {
376 allocnode *an;
377
378 if (!block) return;
379 an= (void*)((byte*)block - MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)));
380
381 assert(!to->final_allocspace);
382 assert(!from->final_allocspace);
383
384 LIST_UNLINK(from->allocations,an);
385 LIST_LINK_TAIL(to->allocations,an);
386
387 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
388 from->interim_allocd -= sz;
389 to->interim_allocd += sz;
390
391 if (to->expires > from->expires) to->expires= from->expires;
392 }
393
394 void *adns__alloc_final(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
395 /* When we're in the _final stage, we _subtract_ from interim_alloc'd
396 * each allocation, and use final_allocspace to point to the next free
397 * bit.
398 */
399 void *rp;
400
401 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
402 rp= qu->final_allocspace;
403 assert(rp);
404 qu->interim_allocd -= sz;
405 assert(qu->interim_allocd>=0);
406 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)rp + sz;
407 return rp;
408 }
409
410 static void cancel_children(adns_query qu) {
411 adns_query cqu, ncqu;
412
413 for (cqu= qu->children.head; cqu; cqu= ncqu) {
414 ncqu= cqu->siblings.next;
415 adns_cancel(cqu);
416 }
417 }
418
419 void adns__reset_preserved(adns_query qu) {
420 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
421 cancel_children(qu);
422 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
423 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
424 qu->interim_allocd= qu->preserved_allocd;
425 }
426
427 static void free_query_allocs(adns_query qu) {
428 allocnode *an, *ann;
429
430 cancel_children(qu);
431 for (an= qu->allocations.head; an; an= ann) { ann= an->next; free(an); }
432 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
433 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->vb);
434 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->search_vb);
435 free(qu->query_dgram);
436 qu->query_dgram= 0;
437 }
438
439 void adns_cancel(adns_query qu) {
440 adns_state ads;
441
442 ads= qu->ads;
443 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
444 if (qu->parent) LIST_UNLINK_PART(qu->parent->children,qu,siblings.);
445 switch (qu->state) {
446 case query_tosend:
447 LIST_UNLINK(ads->udpw,qu);
448 break;
449 case query_tcpw:
450 LIST_UNLINK(ads->tcpw,qu);
451 break;
452 case query_childw:
453 LIST_UNLINK(ads->childw,qu);
454 break;
455 case query_done:
456 LIST_UNLINK(ads->output,qu);
457 break;
458 default:
459 abort();
460 }
461 free_query_allocs(qu);
462 free(qu->answer);
463 free(qu);
464 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
465 }
466
467 void adns__update_expires(adns_query qu, unsigned long ttl,
468 struct timeval now) {
469 time_t max;
470
471 assert(ttl <= MAXTTLBELIEVE);
472 max= now.tv_sec + ttl;
473 if (qu->expires < max) return;
474 qu->expires= max;
475 }
476
477 static void makefinal_query(adns_query qu) {
478 adns_answer *ans;
479 int rrn;
480
481 ans= qu->answer;
482
483 if (qu->interim_allocd) {
484 ans= realloc(qu->answer,
485 MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans)) + qu->interim_allocd));
486 if (!ans) goto x_nomem;
487 qu->answer= ans;
488 }
489
490 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)ans + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans));
491 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->cname);
492 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->owner);
493
494 if (ans->nrrs) {
495 adns__makefinal_block(qu, &ans->rrs.untyped, ans->nrrs*ans->rrsz);
496
497 for (rrn=0; rrn<ans->nrrs; rrn++)
498 qu->typei->makefinal(qu, ans->rrs.bytes + rrn*ans->rrsz);
499 }
500
501 free_query_allocs(qu);
502 return;
503
504 x_nomem:
505 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
506 qu->answer->cname= 0;
507 qu->answer->owner= 0;
508 adns__reset_preserved(qu); /* (but we just threw away the preserved stuff) */
509
510 qu->answer->status= adns_s_nomemory;
511 free_query_allocs(qu);
512 }
513
514 void adns__query_done(adns_query qu) {
515 adns_answer *ans;
516 adns_query parent;
517
518 cancel_children(qu);
519
520 qu->id= -1;
521 ans= qu->answer;
522
523 if (qu->flags & adns_qf_search && ans->status != adns_s_nomemory) {
524 if (!save_owner(qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used)) {
525 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
526 return;
527 }
528 }
529
530 if (ans->nrrs && qu->typei->diff_needswap) {
531 if (!adns__vbuf_ensure(&qu->vb,qu->typei->rrsz)) {
532 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
533 return;
534 }
535 adns__isort(ans->rrs.bytes, ans->nrrs, ans->rrsz,
536 qu->vb.buf,
537 (int(*)(void*, const void*, const void*))
538 qu->typei->diff_needswap,
539 qu->ads);
540 }
541 if (ans->nrrs && qu->typei->postsort) {
542 qu->typei->postsort(qu->ads, ans->rrs.bytes, ans->nrrs, qu->typei);
543 }
544
545 ans->expires= qu->expires;
546 parent= qu->parent;
547 if (parent) {
548 LIST_UNLINK_PART(parent->children,qu,siblings.);
549 LIST_UNLINK(qu->ads->childw,parent);
550 qu->ctx.callback(parent,qu);
551 free_query_allocs(qu);
552 free(qu->answer);
553 free(qu);
554 } else {
555 makefinal_query(qu);
556 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->ads->output,qu);
557 qu->state= query_done;
558 }
559 }
560
561 void adns__query_fail(adns_query qu, adns_status stat) {
562 adns__reset_preserved(qu);
563 qu->answer->status= stat;
564 adns__query_done(qu);
565 }
566
567 void adns__makefinal_str(adns_query qu, char **strp) {
568 int l;
569 char *before, *after;
570
571 before= *strp;
572 if (!before) return;
573 l= strlen(before)+1;
574 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,l);
575 memcpy(after,before,l);
576 *strp= after;
577 }
578
579 void adns__makefinal_block(adns_query qu, void **blpp, size_t sz) {
580 void *before, *after;
581
582 before= *blpp;
583 if (!before) return;
584 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,sz);
585 memcpy(after,before,sz);
586 *blpp= after;
587 }