Copyright dates fixed; various TODOs added.
[adns] / src / setup.c
1 /*
2 * setup.c
3 * - configuration file parsing
4 * - management of global state
5 */
6 /*
7 * This file is part of adns, which is Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 * any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
21 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 */
23
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29
30 #include <netdb.h>
31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
32
33 #include "internal.h"
34
35 static void readconfig(adns_state ads, const char *filename);
36
37 static void addserver(adns_state ads, struct in_addr addr) {
38 int i;
39 struct server *ss;
40
41 for (i=0; i<ads->nservers; i++) {
42 if (ads->servers[i].addr.s_addr == addr.s_addr) {
43 adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"duplicate nameserver %s ignored",inet_ntoa(addr));
44 return;
45 }
46 }
47
48 if (ads->nservers>=MAXSERVERS) {
49 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"too many nameservers, ignoring %s",inet_ntoa(addr));
50 return;
51 }
52
53 ss= ads->servers+ads->nservers;
54 ss->addr= addr;
55 ads->nservers++;
56 }
57
58 static void saveerr(adns_state ads, int en) {
59 if (!ads->configerrno) ads->configerrno= en;
60 }
61
62 static void configparseerr(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno,
63 const char *fmt, ...) {
64 va_list al;
65
66 saveerr(ads,EINVAL);
67 if (!ads->diagfile || (ads->iflags & adns_if_noerrprint)) return;
68
69 if (lno==-1) fprintf(ads->diagfile,"adns: %s: ",fn);
70 else fprintf(ads->diagfile,"adns: %s:%d: ",fn,lno);
71 va_start(al,fmt);
72 vfprintf(ads->diagfile,fmt,al);
73 va_end(al);
74 fputc('\n',ads->diagfile);
75 }
76
77 static void ccf_nameserver(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf) {
78 struct in_addr ia;
79
80 if (!inet_aton(buf,&ia)) {
81 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"invalid nameserver address `%s'",buf);
82 return;
83 }
84 adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"using nameserver %s",inet_ntoa(ia));
85 addserver(ads,ia);
86 }
87
88 static void ccf_search(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf) {
89 if (!buf) return;
90 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"warning - `search' ignored fixme");
91 }
92
93 static void ccf_sortlist(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *bufp) {
94 const char *p, *q;
95 char tbuf[200], *slash, *ep;
96 struct in_addr base, mask;
97 int l;
98 unsigned long initial, baselocal;
99
100 ads->nsortlist= 0;
101 if (!bufp) return;
102
103 for (;;) {
104 while (ctype_whitespace(*bufp)) bufp++;
105 if (!*bufp) return;
106
107 q= bufp;
108 while (*q && !ctype_whitespace(*q)) q++;
109
110 p= bufp;
111 l= q-p;
112 bufp= q;
113
114 if (ads->nsortlist >= MAXSORTLIST) {
115 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"too many sortlist entries, ignoring %.*s onwards",l,p);
116 return;
117 }
118
119 if (l >= sizeof(tbuf)) {
120 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"sortlist entry `%.*s' too long",l,p);
121 continue;
122 }
123
124 memcpy(tbuf,p,l);
125 slash= strchr(tbuf,'/');
126 if (slash) *slash++= 0;
127
128 if (!inet_aton(tbuf,&base)) {
129 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"invalid address `%s' in sortlist",tbuf);
130 continue;
131 }
132
133 if (slash) {
134 if (strchr(slash,'.')) {
135 if (!inet_aton(slash,&mask)) {
136 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"invalid mask `%s' in sortlist",slash);
137 continue;
138 }
139 if (base.s_addr & ~mask.s_addr) {
140 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,
141 "mask `%s' in sortlist overlaps address `%s'",slash,tbuf);
142 continue;
143 }
144 } else {
145 initial= strtoul(slash,&ep,10);
146 if (*ep || initial>32) {
147 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"mask length `%s' invalid",slash);
148 continue;
149 }
150 mask.s_addr= htonl((0x0ffffffffUL) << (32-initial));
151 }
152 } else {
153 baselocal= ntohl(base.s_addr);
154 if (!baselocal & 0x080000000UL) /* class A */
155 mask.s_addr= htonl(0x0ff000000UL);
156 else if ((baselocal & 0x0c0000000UL) == 0x080000000UL)
157 mask.s_addr= htonl(0x0ffff0000UL); /* class B */
158 else if ((baselocal & 0x0f0000000UL) == 0x0e0000000UL)
159 mask.s_addr= htonl(0x0ff000000UL); /* class C */
160 else {
161 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,
162 "network address `%s' in sortlist is not in classed ranges,"
163 " must specify mask explicitly", tbuf);
164 continue;
165 }
166 }
167
168 ads->sortlist[ads->nsortlist].base= base;
169 ads->sortlist[ads->nsortlist].mask= mask;
170 ads->nsortlist++;
171 }
172 }
173
174 static void ccf_options(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf) {
175 if (!buf) return;
176 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"warning - `options' ignored fixme");
177 }
178
179 static void ccf_clearnss(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf) {
180 ads->nservers= 0;
181 }
182
183 static void ccf_include(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf) {
184 if (!*buf) {
185 configparseerr(ads,fn,lno,"`include' directive with no filename");
186 return;
187 }
188 readconfig(ads,buf);
189 }
190
191 static const struct configcommandinfo {
192 const char *name;
193 void (*fn)(adns_state ads, const char *fn, int lno, const char *buf);
194 } configcommandinfos[]= {
195 { "nameserver", ccf_nameserver },
196 { "domain", ccf_search },
197 { "search", ccf_search },
198 { "sortlist", ccf_sortlist },
199 { "options", ccf_options },
200 { "clearnameservers", ccf_clearnss },
201 { "include", ccf_include },
202 { 0 }
203 };
204
205 typedef union {
206 FILE *file;
207 const char *text;
208 } getline_ctx;
209
210 static int gl_file(adns_state ads, getline_ctx *src_io, const char *filename,
211 int lno, char *buf, int buflen) {
212 FILE *file= src_io->file;
213 int c, i;
214 char *p;
215
216 p= buf;
217 buflen--;
218 i= 0;
219
220 for (;;) { /* loop over chars */
221 if (i == buflen) {
222 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"%s:%d: line too long, ignored",filename,lno);
223 goto x_badline;
224 }
225 c= getc(file);
226 if (!c) {
227 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"%s:%d: line contains nul, ignored",filename,lno);
228 goto x_badline;
229 } else if (c == '\n') {
230 break;
231 } else if (c == EOF) {
232 if (ferror(file)) {
233 saveerr(ads,errno);
234 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"%s:%d: read error: %s",filename,lno,strerror(errno));
235 return -1;
236 }
237 if (!i) return -1;
238 break;
239 } else {
240 *p++= c;
241 i++;
242 }
243 }
244
245 *p++= 0;
246 return i;
247
248 x_badline:
249 saveerr(ads,EINVAL);
250 while ((c= getc(file)) != EOF && c != '\n');
251 return -2;
252 }
253
254 static int gl_text(adns_state ads, getline_ctx *src_io, const char *filename,
255 int lno, char *buf, int buflen) {
256 const char *cp= src_io->text;
257 int l;
258
259 if (!cp || !*cp) return -1;
260
261 if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '\n') cp++;
262 l= strcspn(cp,";\n");
263 src_io->text = cp+l;
264
265 if (l >= buflen) {
266 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"%s:%d: line too long, ignored",filename,lno);
267 saveerr(ads,EINVAL);
268 return -2;
269 }
270
271 memcpy(buf,cp,l);
272 buf[l]= 0;
273 return l;
274 }
275
276 static void readconfiggeneric(adns_state ads, const char *filename,
277 int (*getline)(adns_state ads, getline_ctx*,
278 const char *filename, int lno,
279 char *buf, int buflen),
280 /* Returns >=0 for success, -1 for EOF or error
281 * (error will have been reported), or -2 for
282 * bad line was encountered, try again.
283 */
284 getline_ctx gl_ctx) {
285 char linebuf[2000], *p, *q;
286 int lno, l, dirl;
287 const struct configcommandinfo *ccip;
288
289 for (lno=1;
290 (l= getline(ads,&gl_ctx, filename,lno, linebuf,sizeof(linebuf))) != -1;
291 lno++) {
292 if (l == -2) continue;
293 while (l>0 && ctype_whitespace(linebuf[l-1])) l--;
294 linebuf[l]= 0;
295 p= linebuf;
296 while (ctype_whitespace(*p)) p++;
297 if (*p == '#' || !*p) continue;
298 q= p;
299 while (*q && !ctype_whitespace(*q)) q++;
300 dirl= q-p;
301 for (ccip=configcommandinfos;
302 ccip->name && !(strlen(ccip->name)==dirl && !memcmp(ccip->name,p,q-p));
303 ccip++);
304 if (!ccip->name) {
305 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"%s:%d: unknown configuration directive `%.*s'",
306 filename,lno,q-p,p);
307 continue;
308 }
309 while (ctype_whitespace(*q)) q++;
310 ccip->fn(ads,filename,lno,q);
311 }
312 }
313
314 static const char *instrum_getenv(adns_state ads, const char *envvar) {
315 const char *value;
316
317 value= getenv(envvar);
318 if (!value) adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"environment variable %s not set",envvar);
319 else adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"environment variable %s set to `%s'",envvar,value);
320 return value;
321 }
322
323 static void readconfig(adns_state ads, const char *filename) {
324 getline_ctx gl_ctx;
325
326 gl_ctx.file= fopen(filename,"r");
327 if (!gl_ctx.file) {
328 if (errno == ENOENT) {
329 adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"configuration file `%s' does not exist",filename);
330 return;
331 }
332 saveerr(ads,errno);
333 adns__diag(ads,-1,0,"cannot open configuration file `%s': %s",
334 filename,strerror(errno));
335 return;
336 }
337
338 readconfiggeneric(ads,filename,gl_file,gl_ctx);
339
340 fclose(gl_ctx.file);
341 }
342
343 static void readconfigtext(adns_state ads, const char *text, const char *showname) {
344 getline_ctx gl_ctx;
345
346 gl_ctx.text= text;
347 readconfiggeneric(ads,showname,gl_text,gl_ctx);
348 }
349
350 static void readconfigenv(adns_state ads, const char *envvar) {
351 const char *filename;
352
353 if (ads->iflags & adns_if_noenv) {
354 adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"not checking environment variable `%s'",envvar);
355 return;
356 }
357 filename= instrum_getenv(ads,envvar);
358 if (filename) readconfig(ads,filename);
359 }
360
361 static void readconfigenvtext(adns_state ads, const char *envvar) {
362 const char *textdata;
363
364 if (ads->iflags & adns_if_noenv) {
365 adns__debug(ads,-1,0,"not checking environment variable `%s'",envvar);
366 return;
367 }
368 textdata= instrum_getenv(ads,envvar);
369 if (textdata) readconfigtext(ads,textdata,envvar);
370 }
371
372
373 int adns__setnonblock(adns_state ads, int fd) {
374 int r;
375
376 r= fcntl(fd,F_GETFL,0); if (r<0) return errno;
377 r |= O_NONBLOCK;
378 r= fcntl(fd,F_SETFL,r); if (r<0) return errno;
379 return 0;
380 }
381
382 static int init_begin(adns_state *ads_r, adns_initflags flags, FILE *diagfile) {
383 adns_state ads;
384
385 ads= malloc(sizeof(*ads)); if (!ads) return errno;
386
387 ads->iflags= flags;
388 ads->diagfile= diagfile;
389 LIST_INIT(ads->timew);
390 LIST_INIT(ads->childw);
391 LIST_INIT(ads->output);
392 ads->nextid= 0x311f;
393 ads->udpsocket= ads->tcpsocket= -1;
394 adns__vbuf_init(&ads->tcpsend);
395 adns__vbuf_init(&ads->tcprecv);
396 ads->nservers= ads->nsortlist= ads->tcpserver= 0;
397 ads->tcpstate= server_disconnected;
398 timerclear(&ads->tcptimeout);
399
400 *ads_r= ads;
401 return 0;
402 }
403
404 static int init_finish(adns_state ads) {
405 struct in_addr ia;
406 struct protoent *proto;
407 int r;
408
409 if (!ads->nservers) {
410 if (ads->diagfile && ads->iflags & adns_if_debug)
411 fprintf(ads->diagfile,"adns: no nameservers, using localhost\n");
412 ia.s_addr= htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
413 addserver(ads,ia);
414 }
415
416 proto= getprotobyname("udp"); if (!proto) { r= ENOPROTOOPT; goto x_free; }
417 ads->udpsocket= socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,proto->p_proto);
418 if (ads->udpsocket<0) { r= errno; goto x_free; }
419
420 r= adns__setnonblock(ads,ads->udpsocket);
421 if (r) { r= errno; goto x_closeudp; }
422
423 return 0;
424
425 x_closeudp:
426 close(ads->udpsocket);
427 x_free:
428 free(ads);
429 return r;
430 }
431
432 int adns_init(adns_state *ads_r, adns_initflags flags, FILE *diagfile) {
433 adns_state ads;
434 const char *res_options, *adns_res_options;
435 int r;
436
437 r= init_begin(&ads, flags, diagfile ? diagfile : stderr);
438 if (r) return r;
439
440 res_options= instrum_getenv(ads,"RES_OPTIONS");
441 adns_res_options= instrum_getenv(ads,"ADNS_RES_OPTIONS");
442 ccf_options(ads,"RES_OPTIONS",-1,res_options);
443 ccf_options(ads,"ADNS_RES_OPTIONS",-1,adns_res_options);
444
445 readconfig(ads,"/etc/resolv.conf");
446 readconfigenv(ads,"RES_CONF");
447 readconfigenv(ads,"ADNS_RES_CONF");
448
449 readconfigenvtext(ads,"RES_CONF_TEXT");
450 readconfigenvtext(ads,"ADNS_RES_CONF_TEXT");
451
452 ccf_options(ads,"RES_OPTIONS",-1,res_options);
453 ccf_options(ads,"ADNS_RES_OPTIONS",-1,adns_res_options);
454
455 ccf_search(ads,"LOCALDOMAIN",-1,instrum_getenv(ads,"LOCALDOMAIN"));
456 ccf_search(ads,"ADNS_LOCALDOMAIN",-1,instrum_getenv(ads,"ADNS_LOCALDOMAIN"));
457
458 r= init_finish(ads);
459 if (r) return r;
460
461 *ads_r= ads;
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 int adns_init_strcfg(adns_state *ads_r, adns_initflags flags,
466 FILE *diagfile, const char *configtext) {
467 adns_state ads;
468 int r;
469
470 r= init_begin(&ads, flags, diagfile); if (r) return r;
471
472 readconfigtext(ads,configtext,"<supplied configuration text>");
473 if (ads->configerrno) {
474 r= ads->configerrno;
475 free(ads);
476 return r;
477 }
478
479 r= init_finish(ads); if (r) return r;
480 *ads_r= ads;
481 return 0;
482 }
483
484 void adns_finish(adns_state ads) {
485 for (;;) {
486 if (ads->timew.head) adns_cancel(ads->timew.head);
487 else if (ads->childw.head) adns_cancel(ads->childw.head);
488 else if (ads->output.head) adns_cancel(ads->output.head);
489 else break;
490 }
491 close(ads->udpsocket);
492 if (ads->tcpsocket >= 0) close(ads->tcpsocket);
493 adns__vbuf_free(&ads->tcpsend);
494 adns__vbuf_free(&ads->tcprecv);
495 free(ads);
496 }