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[adns] / src / query.c
1 /*
2 * query.c
3 * - overall query management (allocation, completion)
4 * - per-query memory management
5 * - query submission and cancellation (user-visible and internal)
6 */
7 /*
8 * This file is
9 * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
10 *
11 * It is part of adns, which is
12 * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
13 * Copyright (C) 1999 Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 * any later version.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
27 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 */
29
30 #include "internal.h"
31
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37
38 #include "internal.h"
39
40 static adns_query query_alloc(adns_state ads, const typeinfo *typei,
41 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
42 /* Allocate a virgin query and return it. */
43 adns_query qu;
44
45 qu= malloc(sizeof(*qu)); if (!qu) return 0;
46 qu->answer= malloc(sizeof(*qu->answer)); if (!qu->answer) { free(qu); return 0; }
47
48 qu->ads= ads;
49 qu->state= query_tosend;
50 qu->back= qu->next= qu->parent= 0;
51 LIST_INIT(qu->children);
52 LINK_INIT(qu->siblings);
53 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
54 qu->interim_allocd= 0;
55 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
56 qu->final_allocspace= 0;
57
58 qu->typei= typei;
59 qu->query_dgram= 0;
60 qu->query_dglen= 0;
61 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
62
63 qu->cname_dgram= 0;
64 qu->cname_dglen= qu->cname_begin= 0;
65
66 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->search_vb);
67 qu->search_origlen= qu->search_pos= qu->search_doneabs= 0;
68
69 qu->id= 0;
70 qu->flags= flags;
71 qu->retries= 0;
72 qu->udpnextserver= 0;
73 qu->udpsent= 0;
74 timerclear(&qu->timeout);
75 qu->expires= now.tv_sec + MAXTTLBELIEVE;
76
77 memset(&qu->ctx,0,sizeof(qu->ctx));
78
79 qu->answer->status= adns_s_ok;
80 qu->answer->cname= qu->answer->owner= 0;
81 qu->answer->type= typei->type;
82 qu->answer->expires= -1;
83 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
84 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
85 qu->answer->rrsz= typei->rrsz;
86
87 return qu;
88 }
89
90 static void query_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
91 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb, int id,
92 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now) {
93 /* Fills in the query message in for a previously-allocated query,
94 * and submits it. Cannot fail. Takes over the memory for qumsg_vb.
95 */
96
97 qu->vb= *qumsg_vb;
98 adns__vbuf_init(qumsg_vb);
99
100 qu->query_dgram= malloc(qu->vb.used);
101 if (!qu->query_dgram) { adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory); return; }
102
103 qu->id= id;
104 qu->query_dglen= qu->vb.used;
105 memcpy(qu->query_dgram,qu->vb.buf,qu->vb.used);
106
107 adns__query_send(qu,now);
108 }
109
110 adns_status adns__internal_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query *query_r,
111 const typeinfo *typei, vbuf *qumsg_vb, int id,
112 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now,
113 const qcontext *ctx) {
114 adns_query qu;
115
116 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,flags,now);
117 if (!qu) { adns__vbuf_free(qumsg_vb); return adns_s_nomemory; }
118 *query_r= qu;
119
120 memcpy(&qu->ctx,ctx,sizeof(qu->ctx));
121 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,qumsg_vb,id,flags,now);
122
123 return adns_s_ok;
124 }
125
126 static void query_simple(adns_state ads, adns_query qu,
127 const char *owner, int ol,
128 const typeinfo *typei, adns_queryflags flags,
129 struct timeval now) {
130 vbuf vb_new;
131 int id;
132 adns_status stat;
133
134 stat= adns__mkquery(ads,&qu->vb,&id, owner,ol, typei,flags);
135 if (stat) {
136 if (stat == adns_s_querydomaintoolong && (flags & adns_qf_search)) {
137 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
138 return;
139 } else {
140 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
141 return;
142 }
143 }
144
145 vb_new= qu->vb;
146 adns__vbuf_init(&qu->vb);
147 query_submit(ads,qu, typei,&vb_new,id, flags,now);
148 }
149
150 void adns__search_next(adns_state ads, adns_query qu, struct timeval now) {
151 const char *nextentry;
152 adns_status stat;
153
154 if (qu->search_doneabs<0) {
155 nextentry= 0;
156 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
157 } else {
158 if (qu->search_pos >= ads->nsearchlist) {
159 if (qu->search_doneabs) {
160 stat= adns_s_nxdomain; goto x_fail;
161 return;
162 } else {
163 nextentry= 0;
164 qu->search_doneabs= 1;
165 }
166 } else {
167 nextentry= ads->searchlist[qu->search_pos++];
168 }
169 }
170
171 qu->search_vb.used= qu->search_origlen;
172 if (nextentry) {
173 if (!adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,".",1) ||
174 !adns__vbuf_appendstr(&qu->search_vb,nextentry)) {
175 stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_fail;
176 }
177 }
178
179 free(qu->query_dgram);
180 qu->query_dgram= 0; qu->query_dglen= 0;
181
182 query_simple(ads,qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used, qu->typei, qu->flags, now);
183 return;
184
185 x_fail:
186 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
187 }
188
189 static int save_owner(adns_query qu, const char *owner, int ol) {
190 /* Returns 1 if OK, otherwise there was no memory. */
191 adns_answer *ans;
192
193 ans= qu->answer;
194 assert(!ans->owner);
195
196 ans->owner= adns__alloc_preserved(qu,ol+1); if (!ans->owner) return 0;
197
198 memcpy(ans->owner,owner,ol);
199 ans->owner[ol]= 0;
200 return 1;
201 }
202
203 int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
204 const char *owner,
205 adns_rrtype type,
206 adns_queryflags flags,
207 void *context,
208 adns_query *query_r) {
209 int r, ol, ndots;
210 adns_status stat;
211 const typeinfo *typei;
212 struct timeval now;
213 adns_query qu;
214 const char *p;
215
216 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
217
218 typei= adns__findtype(type);
219 if (!typei) return ENOSYS;
220
221 r= gettimeofday(&now,0); if (r) goto x_errno;
222 qu= query_alloc(ads,typei,flags,now); if (!qu) goto x_errno;
223
224 qu->ctx.ext= context;
225 qu->ctx.callback= 0;
226 memset(&qu->ctx.info,0,sizeof(qu->ctx.info));
227
228 *query_r= qu;
229
230 ol= strlen(owner);
231 if (!ol) { stat= adns_s_querydomaininvalid; goto x_adnsfail; }
232 if (ol>DNS_MAXDOMAIN+1) { stat= adns_s_querydomaintoolong; goto x_adnsfail; }
233
234 if (ol>=1 && owner[ol-1]=='.' && (ol<2 || owner[ol-2]!='\\')) {
235 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
236 qu->flags= flags;
237 ol--;
238 }
239
240 if (flags & adns_qf_search) {
241 r= adns__vbuf_append(&qu->search_vb,owner,ol);
242 if (!r) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
243
244 for (ndots=0, p=owner; (p= strchr(p,'.')); p++, ndots++);
245 qu->search_doneabs= (ndots >= ads->searchndots) ? -1 : 0;
246 qu->search_origlen= ol;
247 adns__search_next(ads,qu,now);
248 } else {
249 if (flags & adns_qf_owner) {
250 if (!save_owner(qu,owner,ol)) { stat= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_adnsfail; }
251 }
252 query_simple(ads,qu, owner,ol, typei,flags, now);
253 }
254 adns__autosys(ads,now);
255 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
256 return 0;
257
258 x_adnsfail:
259 adns__query_fail(qu,stat);
260 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
261 return 0;
262
263 x_errno:
264 r= errno;
265 assert(r);
266 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
267 return r;
268 }
269
270 int adns_submit_reverse(adns_state ads,
271 const struct sockaddr *addr,
272 adns_rrtype type,
273 adns_queryflags flags,
274 void *context,
275 adns_query *query_r) {
276 const unsigned char *iaddr;
277 char buf[30];
278
279 if (type != adns_r_ptr && type != adns_r_ptr_raw) return EINVAL;
280 flags &= ~adns_qf_search;
281
282 if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET) return ENOSYS;
283 iaddr= (const unsigned char*) &(((const struct sockaddr_in*)addr) -> sin_addr);
284
285 sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa",
286 iaddr[3], iaddr[2], iaddr[1], iaddr[0]);
287
288 return adns_submit(ads,buf,type,flags,context,query_r);
289 }
290
291 int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
292 const char *owner,
293 adns_rrtype type,
294 adns_queryflags flags,
295 adns_answer **answer_r) {
296 adns_query qu;
297 int r;
298
299 r= adns_submit(ads,owner,type,flags,0,&qu);
300 if (r) return r;
301
302 r= adns_wait(ads,&qu,answer_r,0);
303 if (r) adns_cancel(qu);
304
305 return r;
306 }
307
308 static void *alloc_common(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
309 allocnode *an;
310
311 if (!sz) return qu; /* Any old pointer will do */
312 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
313 an= malloc(MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)) + sz));
314 if (!an) return 0;
315 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->allocations,an);
316 return (byte*)an + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an));
317 }
318
319 void *adns__alloc_interim(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
320 void *rv;
321
322 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
323 rv= alloc_common(qu,sz);
324 if (!rv) return 0;
325 qu->interim_allocd += sz;
326 return rv;
327 }
328
329 void *adns__alloc_preserved(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
330 void *rv;
331
332 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
333 rv= adns__alloc_interim(qu,sz);
334 if (!rv) return 0;
335 qu->preserved_allocd += sz;
336 return rv;
337 }
338
339 void *adns__alloc_mine(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
340 return alloc_common(qu,MEM_ROUND(sz));
341 }
342
343 void adns__transfer_interim(adns_query from, adns_query to, void *block, size_t sz) {
344 allocnode *an;
345
346 if (!block) return;
347 an= (void*)((byte*)block - MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*an)));
348
349 assert(!to->final_allocspace);
350 assert(!from->final_allocspace);
351
352 LIST_UNLINK(from->allocations,an);
353 LIST_LINK_TAIL(to->allocations,an);
354
355 from->interim_allocd -= sz;
356 to->interim_allocd += sz;
357
358 if (to->expires > from->expires) to->expires= from->expires;
359 }
360
361 void *adns__alloc_final(adns_query qu, size_t sz) {
362 /* When we're in the _final stage, we _subtract_ from interim_alloc'd
363 * each allocation, and use final_allocspace to point to the next free
364 * bit.
365 */
366 void *rp;
367
368 sz= MEM_ROUND(sz);
369 rp= qu->final_allocspace;
370 assert(rp);
371 qu->interim_allocd -= sz;
372 assert(qu->interim_allocd>=0);
373 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)rp + sz;
374 return rp;
375 }
376
377 static void cancel_children(adns_query qu) {
378 adns_query cqu, ncqu;
379
380 for (cqu= qu->children.head; cqu; cqu= ncqu) {
381 ncqu= cqu->siblings.next;
382 adns_cancel(cqu);
383 }
384 }
385
386 void adns__reset_preserved(adns_query qu) {
387 assert(!qu->final_allocspace);
388 cancel_children(qu);
389 qu->answer->nrrs= 0;
390 qu->answer->rrs.untyped= 0;
391 qu->interim_allocd= qu->preserved_allocd;
392 }
393
394 static void free_query_allocs(adns_query qu) {
395 allocnode *an, *ann;
396
397 cancel_children(qu);
398 for (an= qu->allocations.head; an; an= ann) { ann= an->next; free(an); }
399 LIST_INIT(qu->allocations);
400 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->vb);
401 adns__vbuf_free(&qu->search_vb);
402 free(qu->query_dgram);
403 }
404
405 void adns_cancel(adns_query qu) {
406 adns_state ads;
407
408 ads= qu->ads;
409 adns__consistency(ads,qu,cc_entex);
410 if (qu->parent) LIST_UNLINK_PART(qu->parent->children,qu,siblings.);
411 switch (qu->state) {
412 case query_tosend:
413 LIST_UNLINK(ads->udpw,qu);
414 break;
415 case query_tcpw:
416 LIST_UNLINK(ads->tcpw,qu);
417 break;
418 case query_childw:
419 LIST_UNLINK(ads->childw,qu);
420 break;
421 case query_done:
422 LIST_UNLINK(ads->output,qu);
423 break;
424 default:
425 abort();
426 }
427 free_query_allocs(qu);
428 free(qu->answer);
429 free(qu);
430 adns__consistency(ads,0,cc_entex);
431 }
432
433 void adns__update_expires(adns_query qu, unsigned long ttl, struct timeval now) {
434 time_t max;
435
436 assert(ttl <= MAXTTLBELIEVE);
437 max= now.tv_sec + ttl;
438 if (qu->expires < max) return;
439 qu->expires= max;
440 }
441
442 static void makefinal_query(adns_query qu) {
443 adns_answer *ans;
444 int rrn;
445
446 ans= qu->answer;
447
448 if (qu->interim_allocd) {
449 ans= realloc(qu->answer, MEM_ROUND(MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans)) + qu->interim_allocd));
450 if (!ans) goto x_nomem;
451 qu->answer= ans;
452 }
453
454 qu->final_allocspace= (byte*)ans + MEM_ROUND(sizeof(*ans));
455 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->cname);
456 adns__makefinal_str(qu,&ans->owner);
457
458 if (ans->nrrs) {
459 adns__makefinal_block(qu, &ans->rrs.untyped, ans->nrrs*ans->rrsz);
460
461 for (rrn=0; rrn<ans->nrrs; rrn++)
462 qu->typei->makefinal(qu, ans->rrs.bytes + rrn*ans->rrsz);
463 }
464
465 free_query_allocs(qu);
466 return;
467
468 x_nomem:
469 qu->preserved_allocd= 0;
470 qu->answer->cname= 0;
471 qu->answer->owner= 0;
472 adns__reset_preserved(qu); /* (but we just threw away the preserved stuff) */
473
474 qu->answer->status= adns_s_nomemory;
475 free_query_allocs(qu);
476 }
477
478 void adns__query_done(adns_query qu) {
479 adns_answer *ans;
480 adns_query parent;
481
482 cancel_children(qu);
483
484 qu->id= -1;
485 ans= qu->answer;
486
487 if (qu->flags & adns_qf_owner && qu->flags & adns_qf_search &&
488 ans->status != adns_s_nomemory) {
489 if (!save_owner(qu, qu->search_vb.buf, qu->search_vb.used)) {
490 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
491 return;
492 }
493 }
494
495 if (ans->nrrs && qu->typei->diff_needswap) {
496 if (!adns__vbuf_ensure(&qu->vb,qu->typei->rrsz)) {
497 adns__query_fail(qu,adns_s_nomemory);
498 return;
499 }
500 adns__isort(ans->rrs.bytes, ans->nrrs, ans->rrsz,
501 qu->vb.buf,
502 (int(*)(void*, const void*, const void*))qu->typei->diff_needswap,
503 qu->ads);
504 }
505
506 ans->expires= qu->expires;
507 parent= qu->parent;
508 if (parent) {
509 LIST_UNLINK_PART(parent->children,qu,siblings.);
510 LIST_UNLINK(qu->ads->childw,parent);
511 qu->ctx.callback(parent,qu);
512 free_query_allocs(qu);
513 free(qu->answer);
514 free(qu);
515 } else {
516 makefinal_query(qu);
517 LIST_LINK_TAIL(qu->ads->output,qu);
518 qu->state= query_done;
519 }
520 }
521
522 void adns__query_fail(adns_query qu, adns_status stat) {
523 adns__reset_preserved(qu);
524 qu->answer->status= stat;
525 adns__query_done(qu);
526 }
527
528 void adns__makefinal_str(adns_query qu, char **strp) {
529 int l;
530 char *before, *after;
531
532 before= *strp;
533 if (!before) return;
534 l= strlen(before)+1;
535 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,l);
536 memcpy(after,before,l);
537 *strp= after;
538 }
539
540 void adns__makefinal_block(adns_query qu, void **blpp, size_t sz) {
541 void *before, *after;
542
543 before= *blpp;
544 if (!before) return;
545 after= adns__alloc_final(qu,sz);
546 memcpy(after,before,sz);
547 *blpp= after;
548 }