Workarounds for compiling with -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 (as Ubuntu does), which
[u/mdw/putty] / logging.c
1 /*
2 * Session logging.
3 */
4
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <ctype.h>
8
9 #include <time.h>
10 #include <assert.h>
11
12 #include "putty.h"
13
14 /* log session to file stuff ... */
15 struct LogContext {
16 FILE *lgfp;
17 enum { L_CLOSED, L_OPENING, L_OPEN, L_ERROR } state;
18 bufchain queue;
19 Filename currlogfilename;
20 void *frontend;
21 Config cfg;
22 };
23
24 static void xlatlognam(Filename *d, Filename s, char *hostname, struct tm *tm);
25
26 /*
27 * Internal wrapper function which must be called for _all_ output
28 * to the log file. It takes care of opening the log file if it
29 * isn't open, buffering data if it's in the process of being
30 * opened asynchronously, etc.
31 */
32 static void logwrite(struct LogContext *ctx, void *data, int len)
33 {
34 /*
35 * In state L_CLOSED, we call logfopen, which will set the state
36 * to one of L_OPENING, L_OPEN or L_ERROR. Hence we process all of
37 * those three _after_ processing L_CLOSED.
38 */
39 if (ctx->state == L_CLOSED)
40 logfopen(ctx);
41
42 if (ctx->state == L_OPENING) {
43 bufchain_add(&ctx->queue, data, len);
44 } else if (ctx->state == L_OPEN) {
45 assert(ctx->lgfp);
46 if (fwrite(data, 1, len, ctx->lgfp) < len) {
47 logfclose(ctx);
48 ctx->state = L_ERROR;
49 }
50 } /* else L_ERROR, so ignore the write */
51 }
52
53 /*
54 * Convenience wrapper on logwrite() which printf-formats the
55 * string.
56 */
57 static void logprintf(struct LogContext *ctx, const char *fmt, ...)
58 {
59 va_list ap;
60 char *data;
61
62 va_start(ap, fmt);
63 data = dupvprintf(fmt, ap);
64 va_end(ap);
65
66 logwrite(ctx, data, strlen(data));
67 sfree(data);
68 }
69
70 /*
71 * Flush any open log file.
72 */
73 void logflush(void *handle) {
74 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
75 if (ctx->cfg.logtype > 0)
76 if (ctx->state == L_OPEN)
77 fflush(ctx->lgfp);
78 }
79
80 static void logfopen_callback(void *handle, int mode)
81 {
82 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
83 char buf[256], *event;
84 struct tm tm;
85 const char *fmode;
86
87 if (mode == 0) {
88 ctx->state = L_ERROR; /* disable logging */
89 } else {
90 fmode = (mode == 1 ? "ab" : "wb");
91 ctx->lgfp = f_open(ctx->currlogfilename, fmode, FALSE);
92 if (ctx->lgfp)
93 ctx->state = L_OPEN;
94 else
95 ctx->state = L_ERROR;
96 }
97
98 if (ctx->state == L_OPEN) {
99 /* Write header line into log file. */
100 tm = ltime();
101 strftime(buf, 24, "%Y.%m.%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
102 logprintf(ctx, "=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~= PuTTY log %s"
103 " =~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=\r\n", buf);
104 }
105
106 event = dupprintf("%s session log (%s mode) to file: %s",
107 (mode == 0 ? "Disabled writing" :
108 mode == 1 ? "Appending" : "Writing new"),
109 (ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_ASCII ? "ASCII" :
110 ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_DEBUG ? "raw" :
111 ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_PACKETS ? "SSH packets" :
112 ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_SSHRAW ? "SSH raw data" :
113 "unknown"),
114 filename_to_str(&ctx->currlogfilename));
115 logevent(ctx->frontend, event);
116 sfree(event);
117
118 /*
119 * Having either succeeded or failed in opening the log file,
120 * we should write any queued data out.
121 */
122 assert(ctx->state != L_OPENING); /* make _sure_ it won't be requeued */
123 while (bufchain_size(&ctx->queue)) {
124 void *data;
125 int len;
126 bufchain_prefix(&ctx->queue, &data, &len);
127 logwrite(ctx, data, len);
128 bufchain_consume(&ctx->queue, len);
129 }
130 }
131
132 /*
133 * Open the log file. Takes care of detecting an already-existing
134 * file and asking the user whether they want to append, overwrite
135 * or cancel logging.
136 */
137 void logfopen(void *handle)
138 {
139 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
140 struct tm tm;
141 int mode;
142
143 /* Prevent repeat calls */
144 if (ctx->state != L_CLOSED)
145 return;
146
147 if (!ctx->cfg.logtype)
148 return;
149
150 tm = ltime();
151
152 /* substitute special codes in file name */
153 xlatlognam(&ctx->currlogfilename, ctx->cfg.logfilename,ctx->cfg.host, &tm);
154
155 ctx->lgfp = f_open(ctx->currlogfilename, "r", FALSE); /* file already present? */
156 if (ctx->lgfp) {
157 fclose(ctx->lgfp);
158 if (ctx->cfg.logxfovr != LGXF_ASK) {
159 mode = ((ctx->cfg.logxfovr == LGXF_OVR) ? 2 : 1);
160 } else
161 mode = askappend(ctx->frontend, ctx->currlogfilename,
162 logfopen_callback, ctx);
163 } else
164 mode = 2; /* create == overwrite */
165
166 if (mode < 0)
167 ctx->state = L_OPENING;
168 else
169 logfopen_callback(ctx, mode); /* open the file */
170 }
171
172 void logfclose(void *handle)
173 {
174 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
175 if (ctx->lgfp) {
176 fclose(ctx->lgfp);
177 ctx->lgfp = NULL;
178 }
179 ctx->state = L_CLOSED;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Log session traffic.
184 */
185 void logtraffic(void *handle, unsigned char c, int logmode)
186 {
187 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
188 if (ctx->cfg.logtype > 0) {
189 if (ctx->cfg.logtype == logmode)
190 logwrite(ctx, &c, 1);
191 }
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Log an Event Log entry. Used in SSH packet logging mode; this is
196 * also as convenient a place as any to put the output of Event Log
197 * entries to stderr when a command-line tool is in verbose mode.
198 * (In particular, this is a better place to put it than in the
199 * front ends, because it only has to be done once for all
200 * platforms. Platforms which don't have a meaningful stderr can
201 * just avoid defining FLAG_STDERR.
202 */
203 void log_eventlog(void *handle, const char *event)
204 {
205 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
206 if ((flags & FLAG_STDERR) && (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)) {
207 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", event);
208 fflush(stderr);
209 }
210 /* If we don't have a context yet (eg winnet.c init) then skip entirely */
211 if (!ctx)
212 return;
213 if (ctx->cfg.logtype != LGTYP_PACKETS &&
214 ctx->cfg.logtype != LGTYP_SSHRAW)
215 return;
216 logprintf(ctx, "Event Log: %s\r\n", event);
217 logflush(ctx);
218 }
219
220 /*
221 * Log an SSH packet.
222 * If n_blanks != 0, blank or omit some parts.
223 * Set of blanking areas must be in increasing order.
224 */
225 void log_packet(void *handle, int direction, int type,
226 char *texttype, const void *data, int len,
227 int n_blanks, const struct logblank_t *blanks,
228 const unsigned long *seq)
229 {
230 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
231 char dumpdata[80], smalldata[5];
232 int p = 0, b = 0, omitted = 0;
233 int output_pos = 0; /* NZ if pending output in dumpdata */
234
235 if (!(ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_SSHRAW ||
236 (ctx->cfg.logtype == LGTYP_PACKETS && texttype)))
237 return;
238
239 /* Packet header. */
240 if (texttype) {
241 if (seq) {
242 logprintf(ctx, "%s packet #0x%lx, type %d / 0x%02x (%s)\r\n",
243 direction == PKT_INCOMING ? "Incoming" : "Outgoing",
244 *seq, type, type, texttype);
245 } else {
246 logprintf(ctx, "%s packet type %d / 0x%02x (%s)\r\n",
247 direction == PKT_INCOMING ? "Incoming" : "Outgoing",
248 type, type, texttype);
249 }
250 } else {
251 logprintf(ctx, "%s raw data\r\n",
252 direction == PKT_INCOMING ? "Incoming" : "Outgoing");
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Output a hex/ASCII dump of the packet body, blanking/omitting
257 * parts as specified.
258 */
259 while (p < len) {
260 int blktype;
261
262 /* Move to a current entry in the blanking array. */
263 while ((b < n_blanks) &&
264 (p >= blanks[b].offset + blanks[b].len))
265 b++;
266 /* Work out what type of blanking to apply to
267 * this byte. */
268 blktype = PKTLOG_EMIT; /* default */
269 if ((b < n_blanks) &&
270 (p >= blanks[b].offset) &&
271 (p < blanks[b].offset + blanks[b].len))
272 blktype = blanks[b].type;
273
274 /* If we're about to stop omitting, it's time to say how
275 * much we omitted. */
276 if ((blktype != PKTLOG_OMIT) && omitted) {
277 logprintf(ctx, " (%d byte%s omitted)\r\n",
278 omitted, (omitted==1?"":"s"));
279 omitted = 0;
280 }
281
282 /* (Re-)initialise dumpdata as necessary
283 * (start of row, or if we've just stopped omitting) */
284 if (!output_pos && !omitted)
285 sprintf(dumpdata, " %08x%*s\r\n", p-(p%16), 1+3*16+2+16, "");
286
287 /* Deal with the current byte. */
288 if (blktype == PKTLOG_OMIT) {
289 omitted++;
290 } else {
291 int c;
292 if (blktype == PKTLOG_BLANK) {
293 c = 'X';
294 sprintf(smalldata, "XX");
295 } else { /* PKTLOG_EMIT */
296 c = ((unsigned char *)data)[p];
297 sprintf(smalldata, "%02x", c);
298 }
299 dumpdata[10+2+3*(p%16)] = smalldata[0];
300 dumpdata[10+2+3*(p%16)+1] = smalldata[1];
301 dumpdata[10+1+3*16+2+(p%16)] = (isprint(c) ? c : '.');
302 output_pos = (p%16) + 1;
303 }
304
305 p++;
306
307 /* Flush row if necessary */
308 if (((p % 16) == 0) || (p == len) || omitted) {
309 if (output_pos) {
310 strcpy(dumpdata + 10+1+3*16+2+output_pos, "\r\n");
311 logwrite(ctx, dumpdata, strlen(dumpdata));
312 output_pos = 0;
313 }
314 }
315
316 }
317
318 /* Tidy up */
319 if (omitted)
320 logprintf(ctx, " (%d byte%s omitted)\r\n",
321 omitted, (omitted==1?"":"s"));
322 logflush(ctx);
323 }
324
325 void *log_init(void *frontend, Config *cfg)
326 {
327 struct LogContext *ctx = snew(struct LogContext);
328 ctx->lgfp = NULL;
329 ctx->state = L_CLOSED;
330 ctx->frontend = frontend;
331 ctx->cfg = *cfg; /* STRUCTURE COPY */
332 bufchain_init(&ctx->queue);
333 return ctx;
334 }
335
336 void log_free(void *handle)
337 {
338 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
339
340 logfclose(ctx);
341 bufchain_clear(&ctx->queue);
342 sfree(ctx);
343 }
344
345 void log_reconfig(void *handle, Config *cfg)
346 {
347 struct LogContext *ctx = (struct LogContext *)handle;
348 int reset_logging;
349
350 if (!filename_equal(ctx->cfg.logfilename, cfg->logfilename) ||
351 ctx->cfg.logtype != cfg->logtype)
352 reset_logging = TRUE;
353 else
354 reset_logging = FALSE;
355
356 if (reset_logging)
357 logfclose(ctx);
358
359 ctx->cfg = *cfg; /* STRUCTURE COPY */
360
361 if (reset_logging)
362 logfopen(ctx);
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * translate format codes into time/date strings
367 * and insert them into log file name
368 *
369 * "&Y":YYYY "&m":MM "&d":DD "&T":hhmmss "&h":<hostname> "&&":&
370 */
371 static void xlatlognam(Filename *dest, Filename src,
372 char *hostname, struct tm *tm) {
373 char buf[10], *bufp;
374 int size;
375 char buffer[FILENAME_MAX];
376 int len = sizeof(buffer)-1;
377 char *d;
378 const char *s;
379
380 d = buffer;
381 s = filename_to_str(&src);
382
383 while (*s) {
384 /* Let (bufp, len) be the string to append. */
385 bufp = buf; /* don't usually override this */
386 if (*s == '&') {
387 char c;
388 s++;
389 size = 0;
390 if (*s) switch (c = *s++, tolower((unsigned char)c)) {
391 case 'y':
392 size = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y", tm);
393 break;
394 case 'm':
395 size = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%m", tm);
396 break;
397 case 'd':
398 size = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", tm);
399 break;
400 case 't':
401 size = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%H%M%S", tm);
402 break;
403 case 'h':
404 bufp = hostname;
405 size = strlen(bufp);
406 break;
407 default:
408 buf[0] = '&';
409 size = 1;
410 if (c != '&')
411 buf[size++] = c;
412 }
413 } else {
414 buf[0] = *s++;
415 size = 1;
416 }
417 if (size > len)
418 size = len;
419 memcpy(d, bufp, size);
420 d += size;
421 len -= size;
422 }
423 *d = '\0';
424
425 *dest = filename_from_str(buffer);
426 }