Dynamic port forwarding by means of a local SOCKS server. Fully
[u/mdw/putty] / portfwd.c
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <stdlib.h>
3
4 #include "putty.h"
5 #include "ssh.h"
6
7 #ifndef FALSE
8 #define FALSE 0
9 #endif
10 #ifndef TRUE
11 #define TRUE 1
12 #endif
13
14 #define GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp) \
15 (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) | \
16 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8) | \
17 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 16) | \
18 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[3] << 24))
19
20 #define PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
21 (cp)[0] = (value), \
22 (cp)[1] = (value) >> 8, \
23 (cp)[2] = (value) >> 16, \
24 (cp)[3] = (value) >> 24 )
25
26 #define GET_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp) \
27 (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) | \
28 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8))
29
30 #define PUT_16BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
31 (cp)[0] = (value), \
32 (cp)[1] = (value) >> 8 )
33
34 #define GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp) \
35 (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 24) | \
36 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 16) | \
37 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 8) | \
38 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[3]))
39
40 #define PUT_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
41 (cp)[0] = (value) >> 24, \
42 (cp)[1] = (value) >> 16, \
43 (cp)[2] = (value) >> 8, \
44 (cp)[3] = (value) )
45
46 #define GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp) \
47 (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 8) | \
48 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1]))
49
50 #define PUT_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(cp, value) ( \
51 (cp)[0] = (value) >> 8, \
52 (cp)[1] = (value) )
53
54 struct PFwdPrivate {
55 const struct plug_function_table *fn;
56 /* the above variable absolutely *must* be the first in this structure */
57 void *c; /* (channel) data used by ssh.c */
58 void *backhandle; /* instance of SSH backend itself */
59 /* Note that backhandle need not be filled in if c is non-NULL */
60 Socket s;
61 int throttled, throttle_override;
62 int ready;
63 /*
64 * `dynamic' does double duty. It's set to 0 for an ordinary
65 * forwarded port, and nonzero for SOCKS-style dynamic port
66 * forwarding; but it also represents the state of the SOCKS
67 * exchange.
68 */
69 int dynamic;
70 /*
71 * `hostname' and `port' are the real hostname and port, once
72 * we know what we're connecting to; they're unused for this
73 * purpose while conducting a local SOCKS exchange, which means
74 * we can also use them as a buffer and pointer for reading
75 * data from the SOCKS client.
76 */
77 char hostname[256];
78 int port;
79 /*
80 * When doing dynamic port forwarding, we can receive
81 * connection data before we are actually able to send it; so
82 * we may have to temporarily hold some in a dynamically
83 * allocated buffer here.
84 */
85 void *buffer;
86 int buflen;
87 };
88
89 static int pfd_closing(Plug plug, char *error_msg, int error_code,
90 int calling_back)
91 {
92 struct PFwdPrivate *pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) plug;
93
94 /*
95 * We have no way to communicate down the forwarded connection,
96 * so if an error occurred on the socket, we just ignore it
97 * and treat it like a proper close.
98 */
99 if (pr->c)
100 sshfwd_close(pr->c);
101 pfd_close(pr->s);
102 return 1;
103 }
104
105 static int pfd_receive(Plug plug, int urgent, char *data, int len)
106 {
107 struct PFwdPrivate *pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) plug;
108 if (pr->dynamic) {
109 while (len--) {
110 if (pr->port >= lenof(pr->hostname)) {
111 if ((pr->dynamic >> 12) == 4) {
112 /* Send back a SOCKS 4 error before closing. */
113 char data[8];
114 memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
115 data[1] = 91; /* generic `request rejected' */
116 sk_write(pr->s, data, 8);
117 }
118 pfd_close(pr->s);
119 return 1;
120 }
121 pr->hostname[pr->port++] = *data++;
122
123 /*
124 * Now check what's in the buffer to see if it's a
125 * valid and complete message in the SOCKS exchange.
126 */
127 if ((pr->dynamic == 1 || (pr->dynamic >> 12) == 4) &&
128 pr->hostname[0] == 4) {
129 /*
130 * SOCKS 4.
131 */
132 if (pr->dynamic == 1)
133 pr->dynamic = 0x4000;
134 if (pr->port < 2) continue;/* don't have command code yet */
135 if (pr->hostname[1] != 1) {
136 /* Send back a SOCKS 4 error before closing. */
137 char data[8];
138 memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
139 data[1] = 91; /* generic `request rejected' */
140 sk_write(pr->s, data, 8);
141 pfd_close(pr->s);
142 return 1;
143 }
144 if (pr->port < 8) continue; /* haven't started username */
145 if (pr->hostname[pr->port-1] != 0)
146 continue; /* haven't _finished_ username */
147 /*
148 * Now we have a full SOCKS 4 request. Check it to
149 * see if it's a SOCKS 4A request.
150 */
151 if (pr->hostname[4] == 0 && pr->hostname[5] == 0 &&
152 pr->hostname[6] == 0 && pr->hostname[7] != 0) {
153 /*
154 * It's SOCKS 4A. So if we haven't yet
155 * collected the host name, we should continue
156 * waiting for data in order to do so; if we
157 * have, we can go ahead.
158 */
159 int len;
160 if (pr->dynamic == 0x4000) {
161 pr->dynamic = 0x4001;
162 continue;
163 }
164 pr->hostname[0] = 0; /* reply version code */
165 pr->hostname[1] = 90; /* request granted */
166 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, 8);
167 pr->port = GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(pr->hostname+2);
168 len = strlen(pr->hostname+8);
169 memmove(pr->hostname, pr->hostname + 8 + len + 1,
170 lenof(pr->hostname) - (8 + len + 1));
171 goto connect;
172 } else {
173 /*
174 * It's SOCKS 4, which means we should format
175 * the IP address into the hostname string and
176 * then just go.
177 */
178 pr->hostname[0] = 0; /* reply version code */
179 pr->hostname[1] = 90; /* request granted */
180 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, 8);
181 pr->port = GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(pr->hostname+2);
182 sprintf(pr->hostname, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
183 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[4],
184 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[5],
185 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[6],
186 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[7]);
187 goto connect;
188 }
189 }
190
191 if ((pr->dynamic == 1 || (pr->dynamic >> 12) == 5) &&
192 pr->hostname[0] == 5) {
193 /*
194 * SOCKS 5.
195 */
196 if (pr->dynamic == 1)
197 pr->dynamic = 0x5000;
198
199 if (pr->dynamic == 0x5000) {
200 int i, method;
201 char data[2];
202 /*
203 * We're receiving a set of method identifiers.
204 */
205 if (pr->port < 2) continue;/* no method count yet */
206 if (pr->port < 2 + (unsigned char)pr->hostname[1])
207 continue; /* no methods yet */
208 method = 0xFF; /* invalid */
209 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned char)pr->hostname[1]; i++)
210 if (pr->hostname[2+i] == 0) {
211 method = 0;/* no auth */
212 break;
213 }
214 data[0] = 5;
215 data[1] = method;
216 sk_write(pr->s, data, 2);
217 pr->dynamic = 0x5001;
218 pr->port = 0; /* re-empty the buffer */
219 continue;
220 }
221
222 if (pr->dynamic == 0x5001) {
223 int atype, alen;
224 if (pr->port < 6) continue;
225 atype = (unsigned char)pr->hostname[3];
226 if (atype == 1) /* IPv4 address */
227 alen = 4;
228 if (atype == 4) /* IPv6 address */
229 alen = 16;
230 if (atype == 3) /* domain name has leading length */
231 alen = 1 + (unsigned char)pr->hostname[4];
232 if (pr->port < 6 + alen) continue;
233 if (pr->hostname[1] != 1 || pr->hostname[2] != 0) {
234 pr->hostname[1] = 1; /* generic failure */
235 pr->hostname[2] = 0; /* reserved */
236 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, pr->port);
237 pfd_close(pr->s);
238 return 1;
239 }
240 /*
241 * Now we have a viable connect request. Switch
242 * on atype.
243 */
244 pr->port = GET_16BIT_MSB_FIRST(pr->hostname+4+alen);
245 if (atype == 1) {
246 pr->hostname[1] = 0; /* succeeded */
247 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, alen + 6);
248 sprintf(pr->hostname, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
249 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[4],
250 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[5],
251 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[6],
252 (unsigned char)pr->hostname[7]);
253 goto connect;
254 } else if (atype == 3) {
255 pr->hostname[1] = 0; /* succeeded */
256 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, alen + 6);
257 memmove(pr->hostname, pr->hostname + 5, alen-1);
258 pr->hostname[alen-1] = '\0';
259 goto connect;
260 } else {
261 /*
262 * Unknown address type. (FIXME: support IPv6!)
263 */
264 pr->hostname[1] = 8; /* atype not supported */
265 sk_write(pr->s, pr->hostname, pr->port);
266 pfd_close(pr->s);
267 return 1;
268 }
269 }
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * If we get here without either having done `continue'
274 * or `goto connect', it must be because there is no
275 * sensible interpretation of what's in our buffer. So
276 * close the connection rudely.
277 */
278 pfd_close(pr->s);
279 return 1;
280 }
281 return 1;
282
283 /*
284 * We come here when we're ready to make an actual
285 * connection.
286 */
287 connect:
288
289 pr->c = new_sock_channel(pr->backhandle, pr->s);
290 if (pr->c == NULL) {
291 pfd_close(pr->s);
292 return 1;
293 } else {
294 /* asks to forward to the specified host/port for this */
295 ssh_send_port_open(pr->c, pr->hostname, pr->port, "forwarding");
296 }
297 pr->dynamic = 0;
298
299 /*
300 * Now freeze the socket until the SSH server confirms the
301 * connection.
302 */
303 sk_set_frozen(pr->s, 1);
304 /*
305 * If there's any data remaining in our current buffer,
306 * save it to be sent on pfd_confirm().
307 */
308 if (len > 0) {
309 pr->buffer = snewn(len, char);
310 memcpy(pr->buffer, data, len);
311 pr->buflen = len;
312 }
313 }
314 if (pr->ready) {
315 if (sshfwd_write(pr->c, data, len) > 0) {
316 pr->throttled = 1;
317 sk_set_frozen(pr->s, 1);
318 }
319 }
320 return 1;
321 }
322
323 static void pfd_sent(Plug plug, int bufsize)
324 {
325 struct PFwdPrivate *pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) plug;
326
327 if (pr->c)
328 sshfwd_unthrottle(pr->c, bufsize);
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * Called when receiving a PORT OPEN from the server
333 */
334 char *pfd_newconnect(Socket *s, char *hostname, int port, void *c,
335 const Config *cfg)
336 {
337 static const struct plug_function_table fn_table = {
338 pfd_closing,
339 pfd_receive,
340 pfd_sent,
341 NULL
342 };
343
344 SockAddr addr;
345 char *err, *dummy_realhost;
346 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
347
348 /*
349 * Try to find host.
350 */
351 addr = name_lookup(hostname, port, &dummy_realhost, cfg);
352 if ((err = sk_addr_error(addr)) != NULL)
353 return err;
354
355 /*
356 * Open socket.
357 */
358 pr = snew(struct PFwdPrivate);
359 pr->buffer = NULL;
360 pr->fn = &fn_table;
361 pr->throttled = pr->throttle_override = 0;
362 pr->ready = 1;
363 pr->c = c;
364 pr->backhandle = NULL; /* we shouldn't need this */
365
366 pr->s = *s = new_connection(addr, dummy_realhost, port,
367 0, 1, 0, (Plug) pr, cfg);
368 if ((err = sk_socket_error(*s)) != NULL) {
369 sfree(pr);
370 return err;
371 }
372
373 sk_set_private_ptr(*s, pr);
374 sk_addr_free(addr);
375 return NULL;
376 }
377
378 /*
379 called when someone connects to the local port
380 */
381
382 static int pfd_accepting(Plug p, void *sock)
383 {
384 static const struct plug_function_table fn_table = {
385 pfd_closing,
386 pfd_receive,
387 pfd_sent,
388 NULL
389 };
390 struct PFwdPrivate *pr, *org;
391 Socket s;
392 char *err;
393
394 org = (struct PFwdPrivate *)p;
395 pr = snew(struct PFwdPrivate);
396 pr->buffer = NULL;
397 pr->fn = &fn_table;
398
399 pr->c = NULL;
400 pr->backhandle = org->backhandle;
401
402 pr->s = s = sk_register(sock, (Plug) pr);
403 if ((err = sk_socket_error(s)) != NULL) {
404 sfree(pr);
405 return err != NULL;
406 }
407
408 sk_set_private_ptr(s, pr);
409
410 pr->throttled = pr->throttle_override = 0;
411 pr->ready = 0;
412
413 if (org->dynamic) {
414 pr->dynamic = 1;
415 pr->port = 0; /* hostname buffer is so far empty */
416 sk_set_frozen(s, 0); /* we want to receive SOCKS _now_! */
417 } else {
418 strcpy(pr->hostname, org->hostname);
419 pr->port = org->port;
420 pr->c = new_sock_channel(org->backhandle, s);
421
422 if (pr->c == NULL) {
423 sfree(pr);
424 return 1;
425 } else {
426 /* asks to forward to the specified host/port for this */
427 ssh_send_port_open(pr->c, pr->hostname, pr->port, "forwarding");
428 }
429 }
430
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434
435 /* Add a new forwarding from port -> desthost:destport
436 sets up a listener on the local machine on (srcaddr:)port
437 */
438 char *pfd_addforward(char *desthost, int destport, char *srcaddr, int port,
439 void *backhandle, const Config *cfg)
440 {
441 static const struct plug_function_table fn_table = {
442 pfd_closing,
443 pfd_receive, /* should not happen... */
444 pfd_sent, /* also should not happen */
445 pfd_accepting
446 };
447
448 char *err;
449 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
450 Socket s;
451
452 /*
453 * Open socket.
454 */
455 pr = snew(struct PFwdPrivate);
456 pr->buffer = NULL;
457 pr->fn = &fn_table;
458 pr->c = NULL;
459 if (desthost) {
460 strcpy(pr->hostname, desthost);
461 pr->port = destport;
462 pr->dynamic = 0;
463 } else
464 pr->dynamic = 1;
465 pr->throttled = pr->throttle_override = 0;
466 pr->ready = 0;
467 pr->backhandle = backhandle;
468
469 pr->s = s = new_listener(srcaddr, port, (Plug) pr,
470 !cfg->lport_acceptall, cfg);
471 if ((err = sk_socket_error(s)) != NULL) {
472 sfree(pr);
473 return err;
474 }
475
476 sk_set_private_ptr(s, pr);
477
478 return NULL;
479 }
480
481 void pfd_close(Socket s)
482 {
483 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
484
485 if (!s)
486 return;
487
488 pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
489
490 sfree(pr->buffer);
491 sfree(pr);
492
493 sk_close(s);
494 }
495
496 void pfd_unthrottle(Socket s)
497 {
498 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
499 if (!s)
500 return;
501 pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
502
503 pr->throttled = 0;
504 sk_set_frozen(s, pr->throttled || pr->throttle_override);
505 }
506
507 void pfd_override_throttle(Socket s, int enable)
508 {
509 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
510 if (!s)
511 return;
512 pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
513
514 pr->throttle_override = enable;
515 sk_set_frozen(s, pr->throttled || pr->throttle_override);
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * Called to send data down the raw connection.
520 */
521 int pfd_send(Socket s, char *data, int len)
522 {
523 if (s == NULL)
524 return 0;
525 return sk_write(s, data, len);
526 }
527
528
529 void pfd_confirm(Socket s)
530 {
531 struct PFwdPrivate *pr;
532
533 if (s == NULL)
534 return;
535
536 pr = (struct PFwdPrivate *) sk_get_private_ptr(s);
537 pr->ready = 1;
538 sk_set_frozen(s, 0);
539 sk_write(s, NULL, 0);
540 if (pr->buffer) {
541 sshfwd_write(pr->c, pr->buffer, pr->buflen);
542 sfree(pr->buffer);
543 pr->buffer = NULL;
544 }
545 }