70aab6de4ce6569ded9c1800b698924ea7c9f464
[u/mdw/putty] / plink.c
1 /*
2 * PLink - a command-line (stdin/stdout) variant of PuTTY.
3 */
4
5 #include <winsock2.h>
6 #include <windows.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9
10 #define PUTTY_DO_GLOBALS /* actually _define_ globals */
11 #include "putty.h"
12
13 void fatalbox (char *p, ...) {
14 va_list ap;
15 fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ", p);
16 va_start(ap, p);
17 vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
18 va_end(ap);
19 fputc('\n', stderr);
20 WSACleanup();
21 exit(1);
22 }
23
24 HANDLE outhandle;
25
26 void term_out(void)
27 {
28 int reap;
29 DWORD ret;
30
31 reap = 0;
32 while (reap < inbuf_head) {
33 if (!WriteFile(outhandle, inbuf+reap, inbuf_head-reap, &ret, NULL))
34 return; /* give up in panic */
35 reap += ret;
36 }
37 inbuf_head = 0;
38 }
39
40 struct input_data {
41 DWORD len;
42 char buffer[4096];
43 HANDLE event;
44 };
45
46 static int get_password(const char *prompt, char *str, int maxlen)
47 {
48 HANDLE hin, hout;
49 DWORD savemode, i;
50
51 #if 0 /* this allows specifying a password some other way */
52 if (password) {
53 static int tried_once = 0;
54
55 if (tried_once) {
56 return 0;
57 } else {
58 strncpy(str, password, maxlen);
59 str[maxlen-1] = '\0';
60 tried_once = 1;
61 return 1;
62 }
63 }
64 #endif
65
66 hin = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
67 hout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
68 if (hin == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || hout == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
69 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get standard input/output handles");
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 GetConsoleMode(hin, &savemode);
74 SetConsoleMode(hin, (savemode & (~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT)) |
75 ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
76
77 WriteFile(hout, prompt, strlen(prompt), &i, NULL);
78 ReadFile(hin, str, maxlen-1, &i, NULL);
79
80 SetConsoleMode(hin, savemode);
81
82 if ((int)i > maxlen) i = maxlen-1; else i = i - 2;
83 str[i] = '\0';
84
85 WriteFile(hout, "\r\n", 2, &i, NULL);
86
87 return 1;
88 }
89
90 int WINAPI stdin_read_thread(void *param) {
91 struct input_data *idata = (struct input_data *)param;
92 HANDLE inhandle;
93
94 inhandle = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
95
96 while (ReadFile(inhandle, idata->buffer, sizeof(idata->buffer),
97 &idata->len, NULL)) {
98 SetEvent(idata->event);
99 }
100
101 idata->len = 0;
102 SetEvent(idata->event);
103
104 return 0;
105 }
106
107 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
108 WSADATA wsadata;
109 WORD winsock_ver;
110 WSAEVENT netevent, stdinevent;
111 HANDLE handles[2];
112 SOCKET socket;
113 DWORD threadid;
114 struct input_data idata;
115 int sending;
116
117 ssh_get_password = get_password;
118
119 flags = FLAG_STDERR;
120 /*
121 * Process the command line.
122 */
123 default_protocol = DEFAULT_PROTOCOL;
124 default_port = DEFAULT_PORT;
125 do_defaults(NULL);
126 while (--argc) {
127 char *p = *++argv;
128 if (*p == '-') {
129 if (!strcmp(p, "-ssh")) {
130 default_protocol = cfg.protocol = PROT_SSH;
131 default_port = cfg.port = 22;
132 } else if (!strcmp(p, "-v")) {
133 flags |= FLAG_VERBOSE;
134 } else if (!strcmp(p, "-log")) {
135 logfile = "putty.log";
136 }
137 } else if (*p) {
138 if (!*cfg.host) {
139 char *q = p;
140 /*
141 * If the hostname starts with "telnet:", set the
142 * protocol to Telnet and process the string as a
143 * Telnet URL.
144 */
145 if (!strncmp(q, "telnet:", 7)) {
146 char c;
147
148 q += 7;
149 if (q[0] == '/' && q[1] == '/')
150 q += 2;
151 cfg.protocol = PROT_TELNET;
152 p = q;
153 while (*p && *p != ':' && *p != '/') p++;
154 c = *p;
155 if (*p)
156 *p++ = '\0';
157 if (c == ':')
158 cfg.port = atoi(p);
159 else
160 cfg.port = -1;
161 strncpy (cfg.host, q, sizeof(cfg.host)-1);
162 cfg.host[sizeof(cfg.host)-1] = '\0';
163 } else {
164 /*
165 * Three cases. Either (a) there's a nonzero
166 * length string followed by an @, in which
167 * case that's user and the remainder is host.
168 * Or (b) there's only one string, not counting
169 * a potential initial @, and it exists in the
170 * saved-sessions database. Or (c) only one
171 * string and it _doesn't_ exist in the
172 * database.
173 */
174 char *r = strrchr(p, '@');
175 if (r == p) p++, r = NULL; /* discount initial @ */
176 if (r == NULL) {
177 /*
178 * One string.
179 */
180 do_defaults (p);
181 if (cfg.host[0] == '\0') {
182 /* No settings for this host; use defaults */
183 strncpy(cfg.host, p, sizeof(cfg.host)-1);
184 cfg.host[sizeof(cfg.host)-1] = '\0';
185 cfg.port = 22;
186 }
187 } else {
188 *r++ = '\0';
189 strncpy(cfg.username, p, sizeof(cfg.username)-1);
190 cfg.username[sizeof(cfg.username)-1] = '\0';
191 strncpy(cfg.host, r, sizeof(cfg.host)-1);
192 cfg.host[sizeof(cfg.host)-1] = '\0';
193 cfg.port = 22;
194 }
195 }
196 } else {
197 int len = sizeof(cfg.remote_cmd) - 1;
198 char *cp = cfg.remote_cmd;
199 int len2;
200
201 strncpy(cp, p, len); cp[len] = '\0';
202 len2 = strlen(cp); len -= len2; cp += len2;
203 while (--argc) {
204 if (len > 0)
205 len--, *cp++ = ' ';
206 strncpy(cp, *++argv, len); cp[len] = '\0';
207 len2 = strlen(cp); len -= len2; cp += len2;
208 }
209 cfg.nopty = TRUE; /* command => no terminal */
210 cfg.ldisc_term = TRUE; /* use stdin like a line buffer */
211 break; /* done with cmdline */
212 }
213 }
214 }
215
216 if (!*cfg.remote_cmd)
217 flags |= FLAG_INTERACTIVE;
218
219 /*
220 * Select protocol. This is farmed out into a table in a
221 * separate file to enable an ssh-free variant.
222 */
223 {
224 int i;
225 back = NULL;
226 for (i = 0; backends[i].backend != NULL; i++)
227 if (backends[i].protocol == cfg.protocol) {
228 back = backends[i].backend;
229 break;
230 }
231 if (back == NULL) {
232 fprintf(stderr, "Internal fault: Unsupported protocol found\n");
233 return 1;
234 }
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Initialise WinSock.
239 */
240 winsock_ver = MAKEWORD(2, 0);
241 if (WSAStartup(winsock_ver, &wsadata)) {
242 MessageBox(NULL, "Unable to initialise WinSock", "WinSock Error",
243 MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
244 return 1;
245 }
246 if (LOBYTE(wsadata.wVersion) != 2 || HIBYTE(wsadata.wVersion) != 0) {
247 MessageBox(NULL, "WinSock version is incompatible with 2.0",
248 "WinSock Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
249 WSACleanup();
250 return 1;
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * Start up the connection.
255 */
256 {
257 char *error;
258 char *realhost;
259
260 error = back->init (NULL, cfg.host, cfg.port, &realhost);
261 if (error) {
262 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open connection:\n%s", error);
263 return 1;
264 }
265 }
266
267 netevent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
268 stdinevent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
269
270 if (!cfg.ldisc_term)
271 SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
272 outhandle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
273
274 /*
275 * Now we must send the back end oodles of stuff.
276 */
277 socket = back->socket();
278 /*
279 * Turn off ECHO and LINE input modes. We don't care if this
280 * call fails, because we know we aren't necessarily running in
281 * a console.
282 */
283 WSAEventSelect(socket, netevent, FD_READ | FD_CLOSE);
284 handles[0] = netevent;
285 handles[1] = stdinevent;
286 sending = FALSE;
287 while (1) {
288 int n;
289 n = WaitForMultipleObjects(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE);
290 if (n == 0) {
291 WSANETWORKEVENTS things;
292 if (!WSAEnumNetworkEvents(socket, netevent, &things)) {
293 if (things.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ)
294 back->msg(0, FD_READ);
295 if (things.lNetworkEvents & FD_CLOSE) {
296 back->msg(0, FD_CLOSE);
297 break;
298 }
299 }
300 term_out();
301 if (!sending && back->sendok()) {
302 /*
303 * Create a separate thread to read from stdin.
304 * This is a total pain, but I can't find another
305 * way to do it:
306 *
307 * - an overlapped ReadFile or ReadFileEx just
308 * doesn't happen; we get failure from
309 * ReadFileEx, and ReadFile blocks despite being
310 * given an OVERLAPPED structure. Perhaps we
311 * can't do overlapped reads on consoles. WHY
312 * THE HELL NOT?
313 *
314 * - WaitForMultipleObjects(netevent, console)
315 * doesn't work, because it signals the console
316 * when _anything_ happens, including mouse
317 * motions and other things that don't cause
318 * data to be readable - so we're back to
319 * ReadFile blocking.
320 */
321 idata.event = stdinevent;
322 if (!CreateThread(NULL, 0, stdin_read_thread,
323 &idata, 0, &threadid)) {
324 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to create second thread\n");
325 exit(1);
326 }
327 sending = TRUE;
328 }
329 } else if (n == 1) {
330 if (idata.len > 0) {
331 back->send(idata.buffer, idata.len);
332 } else {
333 back->special(TS_EOF);
334 }
335 }
336 }
337 WSACleanup();
338 return 0;
339 }