17 #define SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT 1 /* 0x1 */
18 #define SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY 2 /* 0x2 */
19 #define SSH1_CMSG_SESSION_KEY 3 /* 0x3 */
20 #define SSH1_CMSG_USER 4 /* 0x4 */
21 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA 6 /* 0x6 */
22 #define SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE 7 /* 0x7 */
23 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE 8 /* 0x8 */
24 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD 9 /* 0x9 */
25 #define SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY 10 /* 0xa */
26 #define SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE 11 /* 0xb */
27 #define SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL 12 /* 0xc */
28 #define SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_CMD 13 /* 0xd */
29 #define SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS 14 /* 0xe */
30 #define SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE 15 /* 0xf */
31 #define SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA 16 /* 0x10 */
32 #define SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA 17 /* 0x11 */
33 #define SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA 18 /* 0x12 */
34 #define SSH1_CMSG_EOF 19 /* 0x13 */
35 #define SSH1_SMSG_EXIT_STATUS 20 /* 0x14 */
36 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION 21 /* 0x15 */
37 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE 22 /* 0x16 */
38 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA 23 /* 0x17 */
39 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE 24 /* 0x18 */
40 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION 25 /* 0x19 */
41 #define SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN 27 /* 0x1b */
42 #define SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST 28 /* 0x1c */
43 #define SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN 29 /* 0x1d */
44 #define SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING 30 /* 0x1e */
45 #define SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN 31 /* 0x1f */
46 #define SSH1_MSG_IGNORE 32 /* 0x20 */
47 #define SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION 33 /* 0x21 */
48 #define SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING 34 /* 0x22 */
49 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA 35 /* 0x23 */
50 #define SSH1_MSG_DEBUG 36 /* 0x24 */
51 #define SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION 37 /* 0x25 */
52 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS 39 /* 0x27 */
53 #define SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE 40 /* 0x28 */
54 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE 41 /* 0x29 */
55 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD 70 /* 0x46 */
56 #define SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE 71 /* 0x47 */
57 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE 72 /* 0x48 */
59 #define SSH1_AUTH_TIS 5 /* 0x5 */
60 #define SSH1_AUTH_CCARD 16 /* 0x10 */
62 #define SSH1_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER 1 /* 0x1 */
63 /* Mask for protoflags we will echo back to server if seen */
64 #define SSH1_PROTOFLAGS_SUPPORTED 0 /* 0x1 */
66 #define SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT 1 /* 0x1 */
67 #define SSH2_MSG_IGNORE 2 /* 0x2 */
68 #define SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED 3 /* 0x3 */
69 #define SSH2_MSG_DEBUG 4 /* 0x4 */
70 #define SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST 5 /* 0x5 */
71 #define SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT 6 /* 0x6 */
72 #define SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT 20 /* 0x14 */
73 #define SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS 21 /* 0x15 */
74 #define SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT 30 /* 0x1e */
75 #define SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY 31 /* 0x1f */
76 #define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST 30 /* 0x1e */
77 #define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP 31 /* 0x1f */
78 #define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT 32 /* 0x20 */
79 #define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY 33 /* 0x21 */
80 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST 50 /* 0x32 */
81 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE 51 /* 0x33 */
82 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS 52 /* 0x34 */
83 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER 53 /* 0x35 */
84 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK 60 /* 0x3c */
85 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ 60 /* 0x3c */
86 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST 60 /* 0x3c */
87 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE 61 /* 0x3d */
88 #define SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST 80 /* 0x50 */
89 #define SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS 81 /* 0x51 */
90 #define SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE 82 /* 0x52 */
91 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN 90 /* 0x5a */
92 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION 91 /* 0x5b */
93 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE 92 /* 0x5c */
94 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST 93 /* 0x5d */
95 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA 94 /* 0x5e */
96 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA 95 /* 0x5f */
97 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF 96 /* 0x60 */
98 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE 97 /* 0x61 */
99 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST 98 /* 0x62 */
100 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS 99 /* 0x63 */
101 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE 100 /* 0x64 */
104 * Packet type contexts, so that ssh2_pkt_type can correctly decode
105 * the ambiguous type numbers back into the correct type strings.
107 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP1 0x0001
108 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX 0x0002
109 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY 0x0010
110 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD 0x0020
111 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER 0x0040
112 #define SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK 0x00F0
114 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT 1 /* 0x1 */
115 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 2 /* 0x2 */
116 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED 3 /* 0x3 */
117 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED 4 /* 0x4 */
118 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR 5 /* 0x5 */
119 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR 6 /* 0x6 */
120 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE 7 /* 0x7 */
121 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 8 /* 0x8 */
122 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE 9 /* 0x9 */
123 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST 10 /* 0xa */
124 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION 11 /* 0xb */
125 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_TOO_MANY_CONNECTIONS 12 /* 0xc */
126 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER 13 /* 0xd */
127 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE 14 /* 0xe */
128 #define SSH2_DISCONNECT_ILLEGAL_USER_NAME 15 /* 0xf */
130 static const char *const ssh2_disconnect_reasons
[] = {
132 "SSH_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT",
133 "SSH_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR",
134 "SSH_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED",
135 "SSH_DISCONNECT_HOST_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED",
136 "SSH_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR",
137 "SSH_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR",
138 "SSH_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE",
139 "SSH_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED",
140 "SSH_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE",
141 "SSH_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST",
142 "SSH_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION",
143 "SSH_DISCONNECT_TOO_MANY_CONNECTIONS",
144 "SSH_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER",
145 "SSH_DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE",
146 "SSH_DISCONNECT_ILLEGAL_USER_NAME",
149 #define SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED 1 /* 0x1 */
150 #define SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED 2 /* 0x2 */
151 #define SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE 3 /* 0x3 */
152 #define SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE 4 /* 0x4 */
154 #define SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR 1 /* 0x1 */
157 * Various remote-bug flags.
159 #define BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE 1
160 #define BUG_SSH2_HMAC 2
161 #define BUG_NEEDS_SSH1_PLAIN_PASSWORD 4
162 #define BUG_CHOKES_ON_RSA 8
163 #define BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING 16
164 #define BUG_SSH2_DERIVEKEY 32
165 #define BUG_SSH2_DH_GEX 64
166 #define BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID 128
168 #define translate(x) if (type == x) return #x
169 #define translatec(x,ctx) if (type == x && (pkt_ctx & ctx)) return #x
170 static char *ssh1_pkt_type(int type
)
172 translate(SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
173 translate(SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY
);
174 translate(SSH1_CMSG_SESSION_KEY
);
175 translate(SSH1_CMSG_USER
);
176 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
);
177 translate(SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE
);
178 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE
);
179 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD
);
180 translate(SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY
);
181 translate(SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE
);
182 translate(SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL
);
183 translate(SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_CMD
);
184 translate(SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
);
185 translate(SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
);
186 translate(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA
);
187 translate(SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA
);
188 translate(SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA
);
189 translate(SSH1_CMSG_EOF
);
190 translate(SSH1_SMSG_EXIT_STATUS
);
191 translate(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
);
192 translate(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
);
193 translate(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
);
194 translate(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
);
195 translate(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION
);
196 translate(SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN
);
197 translate(SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST
);
198 translate(SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN
);
199 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING
);
200 translate(SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN
);
201 translate(SSH1_MSG_IGNORE
);
202 translate(SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION
);
203 translate(SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING
);
204 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA
);
205 translate(SSH1_MSG_DEBUG
);
206 translate(SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION
);
207 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS
);
208 translate(SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE
);
209 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE
);
210 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD
);
211 translate(SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE
);
212 translate(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE
);
215 static char *ssh2_pkt_type(int pkt_ctx
, int type
)
217 translate(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
218 translate(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
);
219 translate(SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED
);
220 translate(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG
);
221 translate(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
);
222 translate(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
);
223 translate(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT
);
224 translate(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
);
225 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP1
);
226 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP1
);
227 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX
);
228 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX
);
229 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX
);
230 translatec(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX
);
231 translate(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
232 translate(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE
);
233 translate(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS
);
234 translate(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER
);
235 translatec(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK
, SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY
);
236 translatec(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ
, SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD
);
237 translatec(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST
, SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER
);
238 translatec(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE
, SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER
);
239 translate(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST
);
240 translate(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS
);
241 translate(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE
);
242 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN
);
243 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
);
244 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
);
245 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
246 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
);
247 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
);
248 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF
);
249 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
);
250 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
251 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
);
252 translate(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
);
258 #define GET_32BIT(cp) \
259 (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 24) | \
260 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 16) | \
261 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 8) | \
262 ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[3]))
264 #define PUT_32BIT(cp, value) { \
265 (cp)[0] = (unsigned char)((value) >> 24); \
266 (cp)[1] = (unsigned char)((value) >> 16); \
267 (cp)[2] = (unsigned char)((value) >> 8); \
268 (cp)[3] = (unsigned char)(value); }
270 /* Enumeration values for fields in SSH-1 packets */
272 PKT_END
, PKT_INT
, PKT_CHAR
, PKT_DATA
, PKT_STR
, PKT_BIGNUM
,
273 /* These values are for communicating relevant semantics of
274 * fields to the packet logging code. */
275 PKTT_OTHER
, PKTT_PASSWORD
, PKTT_DATA
279 * Coroutine mechanics for the sillier bits of the code. If these
280 * macros look impenetrable to you, you might find it helpful to
283 * http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/coroutines.html
285 * which explains the theory behind these macros.
287 * In particular, if you are getting `case expression not constant'
288 * errors when building with MS Visual Studio, this is because MS's
289 * Edit and Continue debugging feature causes their compiler to
290 * violate ANSI C. To disable Edit and Continue debugging:
292 * - right-click ssh.c in the FileView
294 * - select the C/C++ tab and the General category
295 * - under `Debug info:', select anything _other_ than `Program
296 * Database for Edit and Continue'.
298 #define crBegin(v) { int *crLine = &v; switch(v) { case 0:;
301 if (!ssh->t) ssh->t = snew(struct t); \
303 #define crFinish(z) } *crLine = 0; return (z); }
304 #define crFinishV } *crLine = 0; return; }
305 #define crReturn(z) \
307 *crLine =__LINE__; return (z); case __LINE__:;\
311 *crLine=__LINE__; return; case __LINE__:;\
313 #define crStop(z) do{ *crLine = 0; return (z); }while(0)
314 #define crStopV do{ *crLine = 0; return; }while(0)
315 #define crWaitUntil(c) do { crReturn(0); } while (!(c))
316 #define crWaitUntilV(c) do { crReturnV; } while (!(c))
318 typedef struct ssh_tag
*Ssh
;
320 static void ssh2_pkt_init(Ssh
, int pkt_type
);
321 static void ssh2_pkt_addbool(Ssh
, unsigned char value
);
322 static void ssh2_pkt_adduint32(Ssh
, unsigned long value
);
323 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(Ssh
);
324 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(Ssh
, char *data
);
325 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(Ssh
, char *data
, int len
);
326 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring(Ssh
, char *data
);
327 static unsigned char *ssh2_mpint_fmt(Bignum b
, int *len
);
328 static void ssh2_pkt_addmp(Ssh
, Bignum b
);
329 static int ssh2_pkt_construct(Ssh
);
330 static void ssh2_pkt_send(Ssh
);
331 static int do_ssh1_login(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
);
332 static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
);
335 * Buffer management constants. There are several of these for
336 * various different purposes:
338 * - SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT is the amount of backlog that must build up
339 * on a local data stream before we throttle the whole SSH
340 * connection (in SSH1 only). Throttling the whole connection is
341 * pretty drastic so we set this high in the hope it won't
344 * - SSH_MAX_BACKLOG is the amount of backlog that must build up
345 * on the SSH connection itself before we defensively throttle
346 * _all_ local data streams. This is pretty drastic too (though
347 * thankfully unlikely in SSH2 since the window mechanism should
348 * ensure that the server never has any need to throttle its end
349 * of the connection), so we set this high as well.
351 * - OUR_V2_WINSIZE is the maximum window size we present on SSH2
355 #define SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT 32768
356 #define SSH_MAX_BACKLOG 32768
357 #define OUR_V2_WINSIZE 16384
359 const static struct ssh_kex
*kex_algs
[] = {
360 &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
,
364 const static struct ssh_signkey
*hostkey_algs
[] = { &ssh_rsa
, &ssh_dss
};
366 static void *nullmac_make_context(void)
370 static void nullmac_free_context(void *handle
)
373 static void nullmac_key(void *handle
, unsigned char *key
)
376 static void nullmac_generate(void *handle
, unsigned char *blk
, int len
,
380 static int nullmac_verify(void *handle
, unsigned char *blk
, int len
,
385 const static struct ssh_mac ssh_mac_none
= {
386 nullmac_make_context
, nullmac_free_context
, nullmac_key
,
387 nullmac_generate
, nullmac_verify
, "none", 0
389 const static struct ssh_mac
*macs
[] = {
390 &ssh_sha1
, &ssh_md5
, &ssh_mac_none
392 const static struct ssh_mac
*buggymacs
[] = {
393 &ssh_sha1_buggy
, &ssh_md5
, &ssh_mac_none
396 static void *ssh_comp_none_init(void)
400 static void ssh_comp_none_cleanup(void *handle
)
403 static int ssh_comp_none_block(void *handle
, unsigned char *block
, int len
,
404 unsigned char **outblock
, int *outlen
)
408 static int ssh_comp_none_disable(void *handle
)
412 const static struct ssh_compress ssh_comp_none
= {
414 ssh_comp_none_init
, ssh_comp_none_cleanup
, ssh_comp_none_block
,
415 ssh_comp_none_init
, ssh_comp_none_cleanup
, ssh_comp_none_block
,
416 ssh_comp_none_disable
, NULL
418 extern const struct ssh_compress ssh_zlib
;
419 const static struct ssh_compress
*compressions
[] = {
420 &ssh_zlib
, &ssh_comp_none
423 enum { /* channel types */
428 CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
/* one the remote hasn't confirmed */
432 * 2-3-4 tree storing channels.
435 Ssh ssh
; /* pointer back to main context */
436 unsigned remoteid
, localid
;
439 * In SSH1, this value contains four bits:
441 * 1 We have sent SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE.
442 * 2 We have sent SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION.
443 * 4 We have received SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE.
444 * 8 We have received SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION.
446 * A channel is completely finished with when all four bits are set.
450 struct ssh1_data_channel
{
453 struct ssh2_data_channel
{
455 unsigned remwindow
, remmaxpkt
;
460 struct ssh_agent_channel
{
461 unsigned char *message
;
462 unsigned char msglen
[4];
463 unsigned lensofar
, totallen
;
465 struct ssh_x11_channel
{
468 struct ssh_pfd_channel
{
475 * 2-3-4 tree storing remote->local port forwardings. SSH 1 and SSH
476 * 2 use this structure in different ways, reflecting SSH 2's
477 * altogether saner approach to port forwarding.
479 * In SSH 1, you arrange a remote forwarding by sending the server
480 * the remote port number, and the local destination host:port.
481 * When a connection comes in, the server sends you back that
482 * host:port pair, and you connect to it. This is a ready-made
483 * security hole if you're not on the ball: a malicious server
484 * could send you back _any_ host:port pair, so if you trustingly
485 * connect to the address it gives you then you've just opened the
486 * entire inside of your corporate network just by connecting
487 * through it to a dodgy SSH server. Hence, we must store a list of
488 * host:port pairs we _are_ trying to forward to, and reject a
489 * connection request from the server if it's not in the list.
491 * In SSH 2, each side of the connection minds its own business and
492 * doesn't send unnecessary information to the other. You arrange a
493 * remote forwarding by sending the server just the remote port
494 * number. When a connection comes in, the server tells you which
495 * of its ports was connected to; and _you_ have to remember what
496 * local host:port pair went with that port number.
498 * Hence: in SSH 1 this structure stores host:port pairs we intend
499 * to allow connections to, and is indexed by those host:port
500 * pairs. In SSH 2 it stores a mapping from source port to
501 * destination host:port pair, and is indexed by source port.
503 struct ssh_rportfwd
{
504 unsigned sport
, dport
;
517 static void ssh1_protocol(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
);
518 static void ssh2_protocol(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
);
519 static void ssh_size(void *handle
, int width
, int height
);
520 static void ssh_special(void *handle
, Telnet_Special
);
521 static int ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel
*c
);
522 static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel
*c
, char *buf
, int len
);
523 static void ssh_throttle_all(Ssh ssh
, int enable
, int bufsize
);
524 static void ssh2_set_window(struct ssh_channel
*c
, unsigned newwin
);
525 static int ssh_sendbuffer(void *handle
);
526 static void ssh_do_close(Ssh ssh
);
527 static unsigned long ssh_pkt_getuint32(Ssh ssh
);
528 static int ssh2_pkt_getbool(Ssh ssh
);
529 static void ssh_pkt_getstring(Ssh ssh
, char **p
, int *length
);
531 struct rdpkt1_state_tag
{
532 long len
, pad
, biglen
, to_read
;
533 unsigned long realcrc
, gotcrc
;
539 struct rdpkt2_state_tag
{
540 long len
, pad
, payload
, packetlen
, maclen
;
543 unsigned long incoming_sequence
;
547 const struct plug_function_table
*fn
;
548 /* the above field _must_ be first in the structure */
550 SHA_State exhash
, exhashbase
;
557 unsigned char session_key
[32];
559 int v1_remote_protoflags
;
560 int v1_local_protoflags
;
561 int agentfwd_enabled
;
564 const struct ssh_cipher
*cipher
;
567 const struct ssh2_cipher
*cscipher
, *sccipher
;
568 void *cs_cipher_ctx
, *sc_cipher_ctx
;
569 const struct ssh_mac
*csmac
, *scmac
;
570 void *cs_mac_ctx
, *sc_mac_ctx
;
571 const struct ssh_compress
*cscomp
, *sccomp
;
572 void *cs_comp_ctx
, *sc_comp_ctx
;
573 const struct ssh_kex
*kex
;
574 const struct ssh_signkey
*hostkey
;
575 unsigned char v2_session_id
[20];
581 int echoing
, editing
;
585 int ospeed
, ispeed
; /* temporaries */
586 int term_width
, term_height
;
588 tree234
*channels
; /* indexed by local id */
589 struct ssh_channel
*mainchan
; /* primary session channel */
596 SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE
,
602 int size_needed
, eof_needed
;
605 struct Packet pktout
;
606 unsigned char *deferred_send_data
;
607 int deferred_len
, deferred_size
;
610 * State associated with packet logging
614 struct logblank_t
*pktout_blanks
;
617 * Gross hack: pscp will try to start SFTP but fall back to
618 * scp1 if that fails. This variable is the means by which
619 * scp.c can reach into the SSH code and find out which one it
625 * Used for username and password input.
627 char *userpass_input_buffer
;
628 int userpass_input_buflen
;
629 int userpass_input_bufpos
;
630 int userpass_input_echo
;
632 char *portfwd_strptr
;
638 int v1_throttle_count
;
641 int v1_stdout_throttling
;
642 int v2_outgoing_sequence
;
644 int ssh1_rdpkt_crstate
;
645 int ssh2_rdpkt_crstate
;
646 int do_ssh_init_crstate
;
647 int ssh_gotdata_crstate
;
648 int ssh1_protocol_crstate
;
649 int do_ssh1_login_crstate
;
650 int do_ssh2_transport_crstate
;
651 int do_ssh2_authconn_crstate
;
653 void *do_ssh_init_state
;
654 void *do_ssh1_login_state
;
655 void *do_ssh2_transport_state
;
656 void *do_ssh2_authconn_state
;
658 struct rdpkt1_state_tag rdpkt1_state
;
659 struct rdpkt2_state_tag rdpkt2_state
;
661 void (*protocol
) (Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
);
662 int (*s_rdpkt
) (Ssh ssh
, unsigned char **data
, int *datalen
);
665 * We maintain a full _copy_ of a Config structure here, not
666 * merely a pointer to it. That way, when we're passed a new
667 * one for reconfiguration, we can check the differences and
668 * potentially reconfigure port forwardings etc in mid-session.
673 * Used to transfer data back from async agent callbacks.
675 void *agent_response
;
676 int agent_response_len
;
679 #define logevent(s) logevent(ssh->frontend, s)
681 /* logevent, only printf-formatted. */
682 static void logeventf(Ssh ssh
, const char *fmt
, ...)
688 buf
= dupvprintf(fmt
, ap
);
694 #define bombout(msg) \
696 char *text = dupprintf msg; \
699 connection_fatal(ssh->frontend, "%s", text); \
703 /* Functions to leave bits out of the SSH packet log file. */
705 static void dont_log_password(Ssh ssh
, int blanktype
)
707 if (ssh
->cfg
.logomitpass
)
708 ssh
->pktout_logmode
= blanktype
;
711 static void dont_log_data(Ssh ssh
, int blanktype
)
713 if (ssh
->cfg
.logomitdata
)
714 ssh
->pktout_logmode
= blanktype
;
717 static void end_log_omission(Ssh ssh
)
719 ssh
->pktout_logmode
= PKTLOG_EMIT
;
722 static int ssh_channelcmp(void *av
, void *bv
)
724 struct ssh_channel
*a
= (struct ssh_channel
*) av
;
725 struct ssh_channel
*b
= (struct ssh_channel
*) bv
;
726 if (a
->localid
< b
->localid
)
728 if (a
->localid
> b
->localid
)
732 static int ssh_channelfind(void *av
, void *bv
)
734 unsigned *a
= (unsigned *) av
;
735 struct ssh_channel
*b
= (struct ssh_channel
*) bv
;
743 static int ssh_rportcmp_ssh1(void *av
, void *bv
)
745 struct ssh_rportfwd
*a
= (struct ssh_rportfwd
*) av
;
746 struct ssh_rportfwd
*b
= (struct ssh_rportfwd
*) bv
;
748 if ( (i
= strcmp(a
->dhost
, b
->dhost
)) != 0)
749 return i
< 0 ?
-1 : +1;
750 if (a
->dport
> b
->dport
)
752 if (a
->dport
< b
->dport
)
757 static int ssh_rportcmp_ssh2(void *av
, void *bv
)
759 struct ssh_rportfwd
*a
= (struct ssh_rportfwd
*) av
;
760 struct ssh_rportfwd
*b
= (struct ssh_rportfwd
*) bv
;
762 if (a
->sport
> b
->sport
)
764 if (a
->sport
< b
->sport
)
769 static int alloc_channel_id(Ssh ssh
)
771 const unsigned CHANNEL_NUMBER_OFFSET
= 256;
772 unsigned low
, high
, mid
;
774 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
777 * First-fit allocation of channel numbers: always pick the
778 * lowest unused one. To do this, binary-search using the
779 * counted B-tree to find the largest channel ID which is in a
780 * contiguous sequence from the beginning. (Precisely
781 * everything in that sequence must have ID equal to its tree
782 * index plus CHANNEL_NUMBER_OFFSET.)
784 tsize
= count234(ssh
->channels
);
788 while (high
- low
> 1) {
789 mid
= (high
+ low
) / 2;
790 c
= index234(ssh
->channels
, mid
);
791 if (c
->localid
== mid
+ CHANNEL_NUMBER_OFFSET
)
792 low
= mid
; /* this one is fine */
794 high
= mid
; /* this one is past it */
797 * Now low points to either -1, or the tree index of the
798 * largest ID in the initial sequence.
801 unsigned i
= low
+ 1 + CHANNEL_NUMBER_OFFSET
;
802 assert(NULL
== find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
));
804 return low
+ 1 + CHANNEL_NUMBER_OFFSET
;
807 static void c_write(Ssh ssh
, const char *buf
, int len
)
809 if ((flags
& FLAG_STDERR
)) {
811 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
813 fputc(buf
[i
], stderr
);
816 from_backend(ssh
->frontend
, 1, buf
, len
);
819 static void c_write_untrusted(Ssh ssh
, const char *buf
, int len
)
822 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
824 c_write(ssh
, "\r\n", 2);
825 else if ((buf
[i
] & 0x60) || (buf
[i
] == '\r'))
826 c_write(ssh
, buf
+ i
, 1);
830 static void c_write_str(Ssh ssh
, const char *buf
)
832 c_write(ssh
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
836 * Collect incoming data in the incoming packet buffer.
837 * Decipher and verify the packet when it is completely read.
838 * Drop SSH1_MSG_DEBUG and SSH1_MSG_IGNORE packets.
839 * Update the *data and *datalen variables.
840 * Return the additional nr of bytes needed, or 0 when
841 * a complete packet is available.
843 static int ssh1_rdpkt(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char **data
, int *datalen
)
845 struct rdpkt1_state_tag
*st
= &ssh
->rdpkt1_state
;
847 crBegin(ssh
->ssh1_rdpkt_crstate
);
852 ssh
->pktin
.length
= 0;
854 for (st
->i
= st
->len
= 0; st
->i
< 4; st
->i
++) {
855 while ((*datalen
) == 0)
857 st
->len
= (st
->len
<< 8) + **data
;
858 (*data
)++, (*datalen
)--;
861 st
->pad
= 8 - (st
->len
% 8);
862 st
->biglen
= st
->len
+ st
->pad
;
863 ssh
->pktin
.length
= st
->len
- 5;
865 if (st
->biglen
< 0) {
866 bombout(("Extremely large packet length from server suggests"
867 " data stream corruption"));
871 if (ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
< st
->biglen
) {
872 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
= st
->biglen
;
873 ssh
->pktin
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->biglen
+ APIEXTRA
,
877 st
->to_read
= st
->biglen
;
878 st
->p
= ssh
->pktin
.data
;
879 while (st
->to_read
> 0) {
880 st
->chunk
= st
->to_read
;
881 while ((*datalen
) == 0)
882 crReturn(st
->to_read
);
883 if (st
->chunk
> (*datalen
))
884 st
->chunk
= (*datalen
);
885 memcpy(st
->p
, *data
, st
->chunk
);
887 *datalen
-= st
->chunk
;
889 st
->to_read
-= st
->chunk
;
892 if (ssh
->cipher
&& detect_attack(ssh
->crcda_ctx
, ssh
->pktin
.data
,
894 bombout(("Network attack (CRC compensation) detected!"));
899 ssh
->cipher
->decrypt(ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
, ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->biglen
);
901 st
->realcrc
= crc32_compute(ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->biglen
- 4);
902 st
->gotcrc
= GET_32BIT(ssh
->pktin
.data
+ st
->biglen
- 4);
903 if (st
->gotcrc
!= st
->realcrc
) {
904 bombout(("Incorrect CRC received on packet"));
908 ssh
->pktin
.body
= ssh
->pktin
.data
+ st
->pad
+ 1;
909 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
= 0;
911 if (ssh
->v1_compressing
) {
912 unsigned char *decompblk
;
914 if (!zlib_decompress_block(ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
,
915 ssh
->pktin
.body
- 1, ssh
->pktin
.length
+ 1,
916 &decompblk
, &decomplen
)) {
917 bombout(("Zlib decompression encountered invalid data"));
921 if (ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
< st
->pad
+ decomplen
) {
922 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
= st
->pad
+ decomplen
;
923 ssh
->pktin
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktin
.data
,
924 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
+ APIEXTRA
,
926 ssh
->pktin
.body
= ssh
->pktin
.data
+ st
->pad
+ 1;
929 memcpy(ssh
->pktin
.body
- 1, decompblk
, decomplen
);
931 ssh
->pktin
.length
= decomplen
- 1;
934 ssh
->pktin
.type
= ssh
->pktin
.body
[-1];
937 * Log incoming packet, possibly omitting sensitive fields.
941 struct logblank_t blank
;
942 if (ssh
->cfg
.logomitdata
) {
943 int do_blank
= FALSE
, blank_prefix
= 0;
944 /* "Session data" packets - omit the data field */
945 if ((ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA
) ||
946 (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA
)) {
947 do_blank
= TRUE
; blank_prefix
= 0;
948 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
) {
949 do_blank
= TRUE
; blank_prefix
= 4;
952 blank
.offset
= blank_prefix
;
953 blank
.len
= ssh
->pktin
.length
;
954 blank
.type
= PKTLOG_OMIT
;
958 log_packet(ssh
->logctx
,
959 PKT_INCOMING
, ssh
->pktin
.type
,
960 ssh1_pkt_type(ssh
->pktin
.type
),
961 ssh
->pktin
.body
, ssh
->pktin
.length
,
965 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA
||
966 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA
||
967 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_DEBUG
||
968 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE
||
969 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE
) {
970 long stringlen
= GET_32BIT(ssh
->pktin
.body
);
971 if (stringlen
+ 4 != ssh
->pktin
.length
) {
972 bombout(("Received data packet with bogus string length"));
977 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_DEBUG
) {
981 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &msg
, &msglen
);
982 buf
= dupprintf("Remote debug message: %.*s", msglen
, msg
);
987 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_IGNORE
) {
992 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT
) {
993 /* log reason code in disconnect message */
997 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &msg
, &msglen
);
999 bombout(("Server sent disconnect message:\n\"%.*s\"", msglen
, msg
));
1006 static int ssh2_rdpkt(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char **data
, int *datalen
)
1008 struct rdpkt2_state_tag
*st
= &ssh
->rdpkt2_state
;
1010 crBegin(ssh
->ssh2_rdpkt_crstate
);
1013 ssh
->pktin
.type
= 0;
1014 ssh
->pktin
.length
= 0;
1016 st
->cipherblk
= ssh
->sccipher
->blksize
;
1019 if (st
->cipherblk
< 8)
1022 if (ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
< st
->cipherblk
) {
1023 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
= st
->cipherblk
;
1024 ssh
->pktin
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->cipherblk
+ APIEXTRA
,
1029 * Acquire and decrypt the first block of the packet. This will
1030 * contain the length and padding details.
1032 for (st
->i
= st
->len
= 0; st
->i
< st
->cipherblk
; st
->i
++) {
1033 while ((*datalen
) == 0)
1034 crReturn(st
->cipherblk
- st
->i
);
1035 ssh
->pktin
.data
[st
->i
] = *(*data
)++;
1040 ssh
->sccipher
->decrypt(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
,
1041 ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->cipherblk
);
1044 * Now get the length and padding figures.
1046 st
->len
= GET_32BIT(ssh
->pktin
.data
);
1047 st
->pad
= ssh
->pktin
.data
[4];
1050 * _Completely_ silly lengths should be stomped on before they
1051 * do us any more damage.
1053 if (st
->len
< 0 || st
->pad
< 0 || st
->len
+ st
->pad
< 0) {
1054 bombout(("Incoming packet was garbled on decryption"));
1059 * This enables us to deduce the payload length.
1061 st
->payload
= st
->len
- st
->pad
- 1;
1063 ssh
->pktin
.length
= st
->payload
+ 5;
1066 * So now we can work out the total packet length.
1068 st
->packetlen
= st
->len
+ 4;
1069 st
->maclen
= ssh
->scmac ? ssh
->scmac
->len
: 0;
1072 * Adjust memory allocation if packet is too big.
1074 if (ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
< st
->packetlen
+ st
->maclen
) {
1075 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
= st
->packetlen
+ st
->maclen
;
1076 ssh
->pktin
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktin
.data
,
1077 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
+ APIEXTRA
,
1082 * Read and decrypt the remainder of the packet.
1084 for (st
->i
= st
->cipherblk
; st
->i
< st
->packetlen
+ st
->maclen
;
1086 while ((*datalen
) == 0)
1087 crReturn(st
->packetlen
+ st
->maclen
- st
->i
);
1088 ssh
->pktin
.data
[st
->i
] = *(*data
)++;
1091 /* Decrypt everything _except_ the MAC. */
1093 ssh
->sccipher
->decrypt(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
,
1094 ssh
->pktin
.data
+ st
->cipherblk
,
1095 st
->packetlen
- st
->cipherblk
);
1101 && !ssh
->scmac
->verify(ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
, ssh
->pktin
.data
, st
->len
+ 4,
1102 st
->incoming_sequence
)) {
1103 bombout(("Incorrect MAC received on packet"));
1106 st
->incoming_sequence
++; /* whether or not we MACed */
1109 * Decompress packet payload.
1112 unsigned char *newpayload
;
1115 ssh
->sccomp
->decompress(ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
,
1116 ssh
->pktin
.data
+ 5, ssh
->pktin
.length
- 5,
1117 &newpayload
, &newlen
)) {
1118 if (ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
< newlen
+ 5) {
1119 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
= newlen
+ 5;
1120 ssh
->pktin
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktin
.data
,
1121 ssh
->pktin
.maxlen
+ APIEXTRA
,
1124 ssh
->pktin
.length
= 5 + newlen
;
1125 memcpy(ssh
->pktin
.data
+ 5, newpayload
, newlen
);
1130 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
= 6;
1131 ssh
->pktin
.body
= ssh
->pktin
.data
;
1132 ssh
->pktin
.type
= ssh
->pktin
.data
[5];
1135 * Log incoming packet, possibly omitting sensitive fields.
1139 struct logblank_t blank
;
1140 if (ssh
->cfg
.logomitdata
) {
1141 int do_blank
= FALSE
, blank_prefix
= 0;
1142 /* "Session data" packets - omit the data field */
1143 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
) {
1144 do_blank
= TRUE
; blank_prefix
= 4;
1145 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
) {
1146 do_blank
= TRUE
; blank_prefix
= 8;
1149 blank
.offset
= blank_prefix
;
1150 blank
.len
= (ssh
->pktin
.length
-6) - blank_prefix
;
1151 blank
.type
= PKTLOG_OMIT
;
1155 log_packet(ssh
->logctx
, PKT_INCOMING
, ssh
->pktin
.type
,
1156 ssh2_pkt_type(ssh
->pkt_ctx
, ssh
->pktin
.type
),
1157 ssh
->pktin
.data
+6, ssh
->pktin
.length
-6,
1161 switch (ssh
->pktin
.type
) {
1163 * These packets we must handle instantly.
1165 case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
:
1167 /* log reason code in disconnect message */
1169 int nowlen
, reason
, msglen
;
1171 reason
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
1172 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &msg
, &msglen
);
1174 if (reason
> 0 && reason
< lenof(ssh2_disconnect_reasons
)) {
1175 buf
= dupprintf("Received disconnect message (%s)",
1176 ssh2_disconnect_reasons
[reason
]);
1178 buf
= dupprintf("Received disconnect message (unknown"
1179 " type %d)", reason
);
1183 buf
= dupprintf("Disconnection message text: %n%.*s",
1184 &nowlen
, msglen
, msg
);
1186 bombout(("Server sent disconnect message\ntype %d (%s):\n\"%s\"",
1188 (reason
> 0 && reason
< lenof(ssh2_disconnect_reasons
)) ?
1189 ssh2_disconnect_reasons
[reason
] : "unknown",
1195 case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
:
1197 case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG
:
1199 /* log the debug message */
1204 /* XXX maybe we should actually take notice of this */
1205 always_display
= ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
);
1206 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &msg
, &msglen
);
1208 buf
= dupprintf("Remote debug message: %.*s", msglen
, msg
);
1215 * These packets we need do nothing about here.
1217 case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED
:
1218 case SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
:
1219 case SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
:
1220 case SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT
:
1221 case SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
:
1222 case SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
:
1223 case SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
:
1224 /* case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST: duplicate case value */
1225 /* case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP: duplicate case value */
1226 case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT
:
1227 case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
:
1228 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
:
1229 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE
:
1230 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS
:
1231 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER
:
1232 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK
:
1233 /* case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ: duplicate case value */
1234 /* case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST: duplicate case value */
1235 case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE
:
1236 case SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST
:
1237 case SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS
:
1238 case SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE
:
1239 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN
:
1240 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
:
1241 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
:
1242 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
:
1243 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
:
1244 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
:
1245 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF
:
1246 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
:
1247 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
:
1248 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
:
1249 case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
:
1253 * For anything else we send SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED.
1256 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED
);
1257 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, st
->incoming_sequence
- 1);
1265 static void ssh1_pktout_size(Ssh ssh
, int len
)
1269 len
+= 5; /* type and CRC */
1270 pad
= 8 - (len
% 8);
1273 ssh
->pktout
.length
= len
- 5;
1274 if (ssh
->pktout
.maxlen
< biglen
) {
1275 ssh
->pktout
.maxlen
= biglen
;
1277 /* Allocate enough buffer space for extra block
1278 * for MS CryptEncrypt() */
1279 ssh
->pktout
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktout
.data
, biglen
+ 12,
1282 ssh
->pktout
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktout
.data
, biglen
+ 4,
1286 ssh
->pktout
.body
= ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 4 + pad
+ 1;
1289 static void s_wrpkt_start(Ssh ssh
, int type
, int len
)
1291 ssh1_pktout_size(ssh
, len
);
1292 ssh
->pktout
.type
= type
;
1293 /* Initialise log omission state */
1294 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
= 0;
1295 ssh
->pktout_blanks
= NULL
;
1298 static int s_wrpkt_prepare(Ssh ssh
)
1304 * XXX various versions of SC (including 8.8.4) screw up the
1305 * register allocation in this function and use the same register
1306 * (D6) for len and as a temporary, with predictable results. The
1307 * following sledgehammer prevents this.
1313 ssh
->pktout
.body
[-1] = ssh
->pktout
.type
;
1316 log_packet(ssh
->logctx
, PKT_OUTGOING
, ssh
->pktout
.type
,
1317 ssh1_pkt_type(ssh
->pktout
.type
),
1318 ssh
->pktout
.body
, ssh
->pktout
.length
,
1319 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
, ssh
->pktout_blanks
);
1320 sfree(ssh
->pktout_blanks
); ssh
->pktout_blanks
= NULL
;
1321 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
= 0;
1323 if (ssh
->v1_compressing
) {
1324 unsigned char *compblk
;
1326 zlib_compress_block(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
,
1327 ssh
->pktout
.body
- 1, ssh
->pktout
.length
+ 1,
1328 &compblk
, &complen
);
1329 ssh1_pktout_size(ssh
, complen
- 1);
1330 memcpy(ssh
->pktout
.body
- 1, compblk
, complen
);
1334 len
= ssh
->pktout
.length
+ 5; /* type and CRC */
1335 pad
= 8 - (len
% 8);
1338 for (i
= 0; i
< pad
; i
++)
1339 ssh
->pktout
.data
[i
+ 4] = random_byte();
1340 crc
= crc32_compute(ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 4, biglen
- 4);
1341 PUT_32BIT(ssh
->pktout
.data
+ biglen
, crc
);
1342 PUT_32BIT(ssh
->pktout
.data
, len
);
1345 ssh
->cipher
->encrypt(ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
, ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 4, biglen
);
1350 static void s_wrpkt(Ssh ssh
)
1353 len
= s_wrpkt_prepare(ssh
);
1354 backlog
= sk_write(ssh
->s
, (char *)ssh
->pktout
.data
, len
);
1355 if (backlog
> SSH_MAX_BACKLOG
)
1356 ssh_throttle_all(ssh
, 1, backlog
);
1359 static void s_wrpkt_defer(Ssh ssh
)
1362 len
= s_wrpkt_prepare(ssh
);
1363 if (ssh
->deferred_len
+ len
> ssh
->deferred_size
) {
1364 ssh
->deferred_size
= ssh
->deferred_len
+ len
+ 128;
1365 ssh
->deferred_send_data
= sresize(ssh
->deferred_send_data
,
1369 memcpy(ssh
->deferred_send_data
+ ssh
->deferred_len
, ssh
->pktout
.data
, len
);
1370 ssh
->deferred_len
+= len
;
1374 * Construct a packet with the specified contents.
1376 static void construct_packet(Ssh ssh
, int pkttype
, va_list ap1
, va_list ap2
)
1378 unsigned char *p
, *argp
, argchar
;
1379 unsigned long argint
;
1380 int pktlen
, argtype
, arglen
;
1384 while ((argtype
= va_arg(ap1
, int)) != PKT_END
) {
1387 (void) va_arg(ap1
, int);
1391 (void) va_arg(ap1
, int);
1395 (void) va_arg(ap1
, unsigned char *);
1396 arglen
= va_arg(ap1
, int);
1400 argp
= va_arg(ap1
, unsigned char *);
1401 arglen
= strlen((char *)argp
);
1402 pktlen
+= 4 + arglen
;
1405 bn
= va_arg(ap1
, Bignum
);
1406 pktlen
+= ssh1_bignum_length(bn
);
1411 /* ignore this pass */
1418 s_wrpkt_start(ssh
, pkttype
, pktlen
);
1419 p
= ssh
->pktout
.body
;
1421 while ((argtype
= va_arg(ap2
, int)) != PKT_END
) {
1422 int offset
= p
- ssh
->pktout
.body
, len
= 0;
1424 /* Actual fields in the packet */
1426 argint
= va_arg(ap2
, int);
1427 PUT_32BIT(p
, argint
);
1431 argchar
= (unsigned char) va_arg(ap2
, int);
1436 argp
= va_arg(ap2
, unsigned char *);
1437 arglen
= va_arg(ap2
, int);
1438 memcpy(p
, argp
, arglen
);
1442 argp
= va_arg(ap2
, unsigned char *);
1443 arglen
= strlen((char *)argp
);
1444 PUT_32BIT(p
, arglen
);
1445 memcpy(p
+ 4, argp
, arglen
);
1449 bn
= va_arg(ap2
, Bignum
);
1450 len
= ssh1_write_bignum(p
, bn
);
1452 /* Tokens for modifications to packet logging */
1454 dont_log_password(ssh
, PKTLOG_BLANK
);
1457 dont_log_data(ssh
, PKTLOG_OMIT
);
1460 end_log_omission(ssh
);
1464 /* Deal with logfile omission, if required. */
1465 if (len
&& (ssh
->pktout_logmode
!= PKTLOG_EMIT
)) {
1466 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
++;
1467 ssh
->pktout_blanks
= sresize(ssh
->pktout_blanks
,
1468 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
,
1470 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].offset
= offset
;
1471 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].len
= len
;
1472 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].type
=
1473 ssh
->pktout_logmode
;
1478 static void send_packet(Ssh ssh
, int pkttype
, ...)
1481 va_start(ap1
, pkttype
);
1482 va_start(ap2
, pkttype
);
1483 construct_packet(ssh
, pkttype
, ap1
, ap2
);
1487 static void defer_packet(Ssh ssh
, int pkttype
, ...)
1490 va_start(ap1
, pkttype
);
1491 va_start(ap2
, pkttype
);
1492 construct_packet(ssh
, pkttype
, ap1
, ap2
);
1496 static int ssh_versioncmp(char *a
, char *b
)
1499 unsigned long av
, bv
;
1501 av
= strtoul(a
, &ae
, 10);
1502 bv
= strtoul(b
, &be
, 10);
1504 return (av
< bv ?
-1 : +1);
1509 av
= strtoul(ae
, &ae
, 10);
1510 bv
= strtoul(be
, &be
, 10);
1512 return (av
< bv ?
-1 : +1);
1517 * Utility routines for putting an SSH-protocol `string' and
1518 * `uint32' into a SHA state.
1521 static void sha_string(SHA_State
* s
, void *str
, int len
)
1523 unsigned char lenblk
[4];
1524 PUT_32BIT(lenblk
, len
);
1525 SHA_Bytes(s
, lenblk
, 4);
1526 SHA_Bytes(s
, str
, len
);
1529 static void sha_uint32(SHA_State
* s
, unsigned i
)
1531 unsigned char intblk
[4];
1532 PUT_32BIT(intblk
, i
);
1533 SHA_Bytes(s
, intblk
, 4);
1537 * SSH2 packet construction functions.
1539 static void ssh2_pkt_ensure(Ssh ssh
, int length
)
1541 if (ssh
->pktout
.maxlen
< length
) {
1542 ssh
->pktout
.maxlen
= length
+ 256;
1543 ssh
->pktout
.data
= sresize(ssh
->pktout
.data
,
1544 ssh
->pktout
.maxlen
+ APIEXTRA
,
1546 if (!ssh
->pktout
.data
)
1547 fatalbox("Out of memory");
1550 static void ssh2_pkt_adddata(Ssh ssh
, void *data
, int len
)
1552 if (ssh
->pktout_logmode
!= PKTLOG_EMIT
) {
1553 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
++;
1554 ssh
->pktout_blanks
= sresize(ssh
->pktout_blanks
, ssh
->pktout_nblanks
,
1556 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].offset
=
1557 ssh
->pktout
.length
- 6;
1558 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].len
= len
;
1559 ssh
->pktout_blanks
[ssh
->pktout_nblanks
-1].type
= ssh
->pktout_logmode
;
1561 ssh
->pktout
.length
+= len
;
1562 ssh2_pkt_ensure(ssh
, ssh
->pktout
.length
);
1563 memcpy(ssh
->pktout
.data
+ ssh
->pktout
.length
- len
, data
, len
);
1565 static void ssh2_pkt_addbyte(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char byte
)
1567 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, &byte
, 1);
1569 static void ssh2_pkt_init(Ssh ssh
, int pkt_type
)
1571 ssh
->pktout
.length
= 5;
1572 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
= 0; ssh
->pktout_blanks
= NULL
;
1573 ssh2_pkt_addbyte(ssh
, (unsigned char) pkt_type
);
1575 static void ssh2_pkt_addbool(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char value
)
1577 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, &value
, 1);
1579 static void ssh2_pkt_adduint32(Ssh ssh
, unsigned long value
)
1582 PUT_32BIT(x
, value
);
1583 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, x
, 4);
1585 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(Ssh ssh
)
1587 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0);
1588 ssh
->pktout
.savedpos
= ssh
->pktout
.length
;
1590 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(Ssh ssh
, char *data
)
1592 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, data
, strlen(data
));
1593 PUT_32BIT(ssh
->pktout
.data
+ ssh
->pktout
.savedpos
- 4,
1594 ssh
->pktout
.length
- ssh
->pktout
.savedpos
);
1596 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(Ssh ssh
, char *data
, int len
)
1598 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, data
, len
);
1599 PUT_32BIT(ssh
->pktout
.data
+ ssh
->pktout
.savedpos
- 4,
1600 ssh
->pktout
.length
- ssh
->pktout
.savedpos
);
1602 static void ssh2_pkt_addstring(Ssh ssh
, char *data
)
1604 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
1605 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, data
);
1607 static unsigned char *ssh2_mpint_fmt(Bignum b
, int *len
)
1610 int i
, n
= (bignum_bitcount(b
) + 7) / 8;
1611 p
= snewn(n
+ 1, unsigned char);
1613 fatalbox("out of memory");
1615 for (i
= 1; i
<= n
; i
++)
1616 p
[i
] = bignum_byte(b
, n
- i
);
1618 while (i
<= n
&& p
[i
] == 0 && (p
[i
+ 1] & 0x80) == 0)
1620 memmove(p
, p
+ i
, n
+ 1 - i
);
1624 static void ssh2_pkt_addmp(Ssh ssh
, Bignum b
)
1628 p
= ssh2_mpint_fmt(b
, &len
);
1629 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
1630 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)p
, len
);
1635 * Construct an SSH2 final-form packet: compress it, encrypt it,
1636 * put the MAC on it. Final packet, ready to be sent, is stored in
1637 * ssh->pktout.data. Total length is returned.
1639 static int ssh2_pkt_construct(Ssh ssh
)
1641 int cipherblk
, maclen
, padding
, i
;
1644 log_packet(ssh
->logctx
, PKT_OUTGOING
, ssh
->pktout
.data
[5],
1645 ssh2_pkt_type(ssh
->pkt_ctx
, ssh
->pktout
.data
[5]),
1646 ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 6, ssh
->pktout
.length
- 6,
1647 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
, ssh
->pktout_blanks
);
1648 sfree(ssh
->pktout_blanks
); ssh
->pktout_blanks
= NULL
;
1649 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
= 0;
1652 * Compress packet payload.
1655 unsigned char *newpayload
;
1658 ssh
->cscomp
->compress(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
, ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 5,
1659 ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5,
1660 &newpayload
, &newlen
)) {
1661 ssh
->pktout
.length
= 5;
1662 ssh2_pkt_adddata(ssh
, newpayload
, newlen
);
1668 * Add padding. At least four bytes, and must also bring total
1669 * length (minus MAC) up to a multiple of the block size.
1671 cipherblk
= ssh
->cscipher ? ssh
->cscipher
->blksize
: 8; /* block size */
1672 cipherblk
= cipherblk
< 8 ?
8 : cipherblk
; /* or 8 if blksize < 8 */
1675 (cipherblk
- (ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
) % cipherblk
) % cipherblk
;
1676 maclen
= ssh
->csmac ? ssh
->csmac
->len
: 0;
1677 ssh2_pkt_ensure(ssh
, ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
+ maclen
);
1678 ssh
->pktout
.data
[4] = padding
;
1679 for (i
= 0; i
< padding
; i
++)
1680 ssh
->pktout
.data
[ssh
->pktout
.length
+ i
] = random_byte();
1681 PUT_32BIT(ssh
->pktout
.data
, ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
- 4);
1683 ssh
->csmac
->generate(ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
, ssh
->pktout
.data
,
1684 ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
,
1685 ssh
->v2_outgoing_sequence
);
1686 ssh
->v2_outgoing_sequence
++; /* whether or not we MACed */
1689 ssh
->cscipher
->encrypt(ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
,
1690 ssh
->pktout
.data
, ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
);
1692 /* Ready-to-send packet starts at ssh->pktout.data. We return length. */
1693 return ssh
->pktout
.length
+ padding
+ maclen
;
1697 * Construct and send an SSH2 packet immediately.
1699 static void ssh2_pkt_send(Ssh ssh
)
1703 len
= ssh2_pkt_construct(ssh
);
1704 backlog
= sk_write(ssh
->s
, (char *)ssh
->pktout
.data
, len
);
1705 if (backlog
> SSH_MAX_BACKLOG
)
1706 ssh_throttle_all(ssh
, 1, backlog
);
1710 * Construct an SSH2 packet and add it to a deferred data block.
1711 * Useful for sending multiple packets in a single sk_write() call,
1712 * to prevent a traffic-analysing listener from being able to work
1713 * out the length of any particular packet (such as the password
1716 * Note that because SSH2 sequence-numbers its packets, this can
1717 * NOT be used as an m4-style `defer' allowing packets to be
1718 * constructed in one order and sent in another.
1720 static void ssh2_pkt_defer(Ssh ssh
)
1722 int len
= ssh2_pkt_construct(ssh
);
1723 if (ssh
->deferred_len
+ len
> ssh
->deferred_size
) {
1724 ssh
->deferred_size
= ssh
->deferred_len
+ len
+ 128;
1725 ssh
->deferred_send_data
= sresize(ssh
->deferred_send_data
,
1729 memcpy(ssh
->deferred_send_data
+ ssh
->deferred_len
, ssh
->pktout
.data
, len
);
1730 ssh
->deferred_len
+= len
;
1734 * Send the whole deferred data block constructed by
1735 * ssh2_pkt_defer() or SSH1's defer_packet().
1737 static void ssh_pkt_defersend(Ssh ssh
)
1740 backlog
= sk_write(ssh
->s
, (char *)ssh
->deferred_send_data
,
1742 ssh
->deferred_len
= ssh
->deferred_size
= 0;
1743 sfree(ssh
->deferred_send_data
);
1744 ssh
->deferred_send_data
= NULL
;
1745 if (backlog
> SSH_MAX_BACKLOG
)
1746 ssh_throttle_all(ssh
, 1, backlog
);
1750 void bndebug(char *string
, Bignum b
)
1754 p
= ssh2_mpint_fmt(b
, &len
);
1755 debug(("%s", string
));
1756 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
1757 debug((" %02x", p
[i
]));
1763 static void sha_mpint(SHA_State
* s
, Bignum b
)
1767 p
= ssh2_mpint_fmt(b
, &len
);
1768 sha_string(s
, p
, len
);
1773 * Packet decode functions for both SSH1 and SSH2.
1775 static unsigned long ssh_pkt_getuint32(Ssh ssh
)
1777 unsigned long value
;
1778 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< 4)
1779 return 0; /* arrgh, no way to decline (FIXME?) */
1780 value
= GET_32BIT(ssh
->pktin
.body
+ ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
);
1781 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= 4;
1784 static int ssh2_pkt_getbool(Ssh ssh
)
1786 unsigned long value
;
1787 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< 1)
1788 return 0; /* arrgh, no way to decline (FIXME?) */
1789 value
= ssh
->pktin
.body
[ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
] != 0;
1790 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
++;
1793 static void ssh_pkt_getstring(Ssh ssh
, char **p
, int *length
)
1798 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< 4)
1800 len
= GET_32BIT(ssh
->pktin
.body
+ ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
);
1804 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= 4;
1805 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< *length
)
1807 *p
= (char *)(ssh
->pktin
.body
+ ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
);
1808 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= *length
;
1810 static void *ssh_pkt_getdata(Ssh ssh
, int length
)
1812 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< length
)
1814 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= length
;
1815 return ssh
->pktin
.body
+ (ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
- length
);
1817 static int ssh1_pkt_getrsakey(Ssh ssh
, struct RSAKey
*key
,
1818 unsigned char **keystr
)
1822 j
= makekey(ssh
->pktin
.body
+ ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
,
1823 ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
,
1829 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= j
;
1830 assert(ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
< ssh
->pktin
.length
);
1834 static Bignum
ssh1_pkt_getmp(Ssh ssh
)
1839 j
= ssh1_read_bignum(ssh
->pktin
.body
+ ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
,
1840 ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
, &b
);
1845 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= j
;
1848 static Bignum
ssh2_pkt_getmp(Ssh ssh
)
1854 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &p
, &length
);
1858 bombout(("internal error: Can't handle negative mpints"));
1861 b
= bignum_from_bytes((unsigned char *)p
, length
);
1866 * Helper function to add an SSH2 signature blob to a packet.
1867 * Expects to be shown the public key blob as well as the signature
1868 * blob. Normally works just like ssh2_pkt_addstring, but will
1869 * fiddle with the signature packet if necessary for
1870 * BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING.
1872 static void ssh2_add_sigblob(Ssh ssh
, void *pkblob_v
, int pkblob_len
,
1873 void *sigblob_v
, int sigblob_len
)
1875 unsigned char *pkblob
= (unsigned char *)pkblob_v
;
1876 unsigned char *sigblob
= (unsigned char *)sigblob_v
;
1878 /* dmemdump(pkblob, pkblob_len); */
1879 /* dmemdump(sigblob, sigblob_len); */
1882 * See if this is in fact an ssh-rsa signature and a buggy
1883 * server; otherwise we can just do this the easy way.
1885 if ((ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING
) &&
1886 (GET_32BIT(pkblob
) == 7 && !memcmp(pkblob
+4, "ssh-rsa", 7))) {
1887 int pos
, len
, siglen
;
1890 * Find the byte length of the modulus.
1893 pos
= 4+7; /* skip over "ssh-rsa" */
1894 pos
+= 4 + GET_32BIT(pkblob
+pos
); /* skip over exponent */
1895 len
= GET_32BIT(pkblob
+pos
); /* find length of modulus */
1896 pos
+= 4; /* find modulus itself */
1897 while (len
> 0 && pkblob
[pos
] == 0)
1899 /* debug(("modulus length is %d\n", len)); */
1902 * Now find the signature integer.
1904 pos
= 4+7; /* skip over "ssh-rsa" */
1905 siglen
= GET_32BIT(sigblob
+pos
);
1906 /* debug(("signature length is %d\n", siglen)); */
1908 if (len
!= siglen
) {
1909 unsigned char newlen
[4];
1910 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
1911 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)sigblob
, pos
);
1912 /* dmemdump(sigblob, pos); */
1913 pos
+= 4; /* point to start of actual sig */
1914 PUT_32BIT(newlen
, len
);
1915 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)newlen
, 4);
1916 /* dmemdump(newlen, 4); */
1918 while (len
-- > siglen
) {
1919 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)newlen
, 1);
1920 /* dmemdump(newlen, 1); */
1922 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)(sigblob
+pos
), siglen
);
1923 /* dmemdump(sigblob+pos, siglen); */
1927 /* Otherwise fall through and do it the easy way. */
1930 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
1931 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)sigblob
, sigblob_len
);
1935 * Examine the remote side's version string and compare it against
1936 * a list of known buggy implementations.
1938 static void ssh_detect_bugs(Ssh ssh
, char *vstring
)
1940 char *imp
; /* pointer to implementation part */
1942 imp
+= strcspn(imp
, "-");
1944 imp
+= strcspn(imp
, "-");
1947 ssh
->remote_bugs
= 0;
1949 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_ignore1
== FORCE_ON
||
1950 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_ignore1
== AUTO
&&
1951 (!strcmp(imp
, "1.2.18") || !strcmp(imp
, "1.2.19") ||
1952 !strcmp(imp
, "1.2.20") || !strcmp(imp
, "1.2.21") ||
1953 !strcmp(imp
, "1.2.22") || !strcmp(imp
, "Cisco-1.25") ||
1954 !strcmp(imp
, "OSU_1.4alpha3") || !strcmp(imp
, "OSU_1.5alpha4")))) {
1956 * These versions don't support SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, so we have
1957 * to use a different defence against password length
1960 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE
;
1961 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH1 ignore bug");
1964 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_plainpw1
== FORCE_ON
||
1965 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_plainpw1
== AUTO
&&
1966 (!strcmp(imp
, "Cisco-1.25") || !strcmp(imp
, "OSU_1.4alpha3")))) {
1968 * These versions need a plain password sent; they can't
1969 * handle having a null and a random length of data after
1972 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_NEEDS_SSH1_PLAIN_PASSWORD
;
1973 logevent("We believe remote version needs a plain SSH1 password");
1976 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_rsa1
== FORCE_ON
||
1977 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_rsa1
== AUTO
&&
1978 (!strcmp(imp
, "Cisco-1.25")))) {
1980 * These versions apparently have no clue whatever about
1981 * RSA authentication and will panic and die if they see
1982 * an AUTH_RSA message.
1984 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_CHOKES_ON_RSA
;
1985 logevent("We believe remote version can't handle RSA authentication");
1988 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_hmac2
== FORCE_ON
||
1989 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_hmac2
== AUTO
&&
1990 !wc_match("* VShell", imp
) &&
1991 (wc_match("2.1.0*", imp
) || wc_match("2.0.*", imp
) ||
1992 wc_match("2.2.0*", imp
) || wc_match("2.3.0*", imp
) ||
1993 wc_match("2.1 *", imp
)))) {
1995 * These versions have the HMAC bug.
1997 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_SSH2_HMAC
;
1998 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 HMAC bug");
2001 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_derivekey2
== FORCE_ON
||
2002 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_derivekey2
== AUTO
&&
2003 !wc_match("* VShell", imp
) &&
2004 (wc_match("2.0.0*", imp
) || wc_match("2.0.10*", imp
) ))) {
2006 * These versions have the key-derivation bug (failing to
2007 * include the literal shared secret in the hashes that
2008 * generate the keys).
2010 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_SSH2_DERIVEKEY
;
2011 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 key-derivation bug");
2014 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_rsapad2
== FORCE_ON
||
2015 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_rsapad2
== AUTO
&&
2016 (wc_match("OpenSSH_2.[5-9]*", imp
) ||
2017 wc_match("OpenSSH_3.[0-2]*", imp
)))) {
2019 * These versions have the SSH2 RSA padding bug.
2021 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING
;
2022 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 RSA padding bug");
2025 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_pksessid2
== FORCE_ON
||
2026 (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_pksessid2
== AUTO
&&
2027 wc_match("OpenSSH_2.[0-2]*", imp
))) {
2029 * These versions have the SSH2 session-ID bug in
2030 * public-key authentication.
2032 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID
;
2033 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 public-key-session-ID bug");
2036 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshbug_dhgex2
== FORCE_ON
) {
2038 * User specified the SSH2 DH GEX bug.
2040 ssh
->remote_bugs
|= BUG_SSH2_DH_GEX
;
2041 logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 DH group exchange bug");
2045 static int do_ssh_init(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char c
)
2047 struct do_ssh_init_state
{
2055 crState(do_ssh_init_state
);
2057 crBegin(ssh
->do_ssh_init_crstate
);
2059 /* Search for the string "SSH-" in the input. */
2062 static const int transS
[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
2063 static const int transH
[] = { 0, 0, 3, 0 };
2064 static const int transminus
[] = { 0, 0, 0, -1 };
2066 s
->i
= transS
[s
->i
];
2068 s
->i
= transH
[s
->i
];
2070 s
->i
= transminus
[s
->i
];
2075 crReturn(1); /* get another character */
2079 s
->vstring
= snewn(s
->vstrsize
, char);
2080 strcpy(s
->vstring
, "SSH-");
2084 crReturn(1); /* get another char */
2085 if (s
->vslen
>= s
->vstrsize
- 1) {
2087 s
->vstring
= sresize(s
->vstring
, s
->vstrsize
, char);
2089 s
->vstring
[s
->vslen
++] = c
;
2092 s
->version
[s
->i
] = '\0';
2094 } else if (s
->i
< sizeof(s
->version
) - 1)
2095 s
->version
[s
->i
++] = c
;
2096 } else if (c
== '\012')
2100 ssh
->agentfwd_enabled
= FALSE
;
2101 ssh
->rdpkt2_state
.incoming_sequence
= 0;
2103 s
->vstring
[s
->vslen
] = 0;
2104 s
->vstring
[strcspn(s
->vstring
, "\r\n")] = '\0';/* remove EOL chars */
2107 vlog
= snewn(20 + s
->vslen
, char);
2108 sprintf(vlog
, "Server version: %s", s
->vstring
);
2112 ssh_detect_bugs(ssh
, s
->vstring
);
2115 * Decide which SSH protocol version to support.
2118 /* Anything strictly below "2.0" means protocol 1 is supported. */
2119 s
->proto1
= ssh_versioncmp(s
->version
, "2.0") < 0;
2120 /* Anything greater or equal to "1.99" means protocol 2 is supported. */
2121 s
->proto2
= ssh_versioncmp(s
->version
, "1.99") >= 0;
2123 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshprot
== 0 && !s
->proto1
) {
2124 bombout(("SSH protocol version 1 required by user but not provided by server"));
2127 if (ssh
->cfg
.sshprot
== 3 && !s
->proto2
) {
2128 bombout(("SSH protocol version 2 required by user but not provided by server"));
2132 if (s
->proto2
&& (ssh
->cfg
.sshprot
>= 2 || !s
->proto1
)) {
2136 char verstring
[80], vlog
[100];
2137 sprintf(verstring
, "SSH-2.0-%s", sshver
);
2138 SHA_Init(&ssh
->exhashbase
);
2140 * Hash our version string and their version string.
2142 sha_string(&ssh
->exhashbase
, verstring
, strlen(verstring
));
2143 sha_string(&ssh
->exhashbase
, s
->vstring
, strcspn(s
->vstring
, "\r\n"));
2144 sprintf(vlog
, "We claim version: %s", verstring
);
2146 strcat(verstring
, "\012");
2147 logevent("Using SSH protocol version 2");
2148 sk_write(ssh
->s
, verstring
, strlen(verstring
));
2149 ssh
->protocol
= ssh2_protocol
;
2151 ssh
->s_rdpkt
= ssh2_rdpkt
;
2156 char verstring
[80], vlog
[100];
2157 sprintf(verstring
, "SSH-%s-%s",
2158 (ssh_versioncmp(s
->version
, "1.5") <= 0 ? s
->version
: "1.5"),
2160 sprintf(vlog
, "We claim version: %s", verstring
);
2162 strcat(verstring
, "\012");
2164 logevent("Using SSH protocol version 1");
2165 sk_write(ssh
->s
, verstring
, strlen(verstring
));
2166 ssh
->protocol
= ssh1_protocol
;
2168 ssh
->s_rdpkt
= ssh1_rdpkt
;
2170 update_specials_menu(ssh
->frontend
);
2171 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE
;
2178 static void ssh_gotdata(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *data
, int datalen
)
2180 crBegin(ssh
->ssh_gotdata_crstate
);
2183 * To begin with, feed the characters one by one to the
2184 * protocol initialisation / selection function do_ssh_init().
2185 * When that returns 0, we're done with the initial greeting
2186 * exchange and can move on to packet discipline.
2189 int ret
; /* need not be kept across crReturn */
2191 crReturnV
; /* more data please */
2192 ret
= do_ssh_init(ssh
, *data
);
2200 * We emerge from that loop when the initial negotiation is
2201 * over and we have selected an s_rdpkt function. Now pass
2202 * everything to s_rdpkt, and then pass the resulting packets
2203 * to the proper protocol handler.
2208 while (datalen
> 0) {
2209 if (ssh
->s_rdpkt(ssh
, &data
, &datalen
) == 0) {
2210 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
) {
2213 ssh
->protocol(ssh
, NULL
, 0, 1);
2214 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
) {
2224 static void ssh_do_close(Ssh ssh
)
2227 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
2229 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_CLOSED
;
2235 * Now we must shut down any port and X forwardings going
2236 * through this connection.
2238 if (ssh
->channels
) {
2239 for (i
= 0; NULL
!= (c
= index234(ssh
->channels
, i
)); i
++) {
2242 x11_close(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
2245 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
2248 del234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
2249 if (ssh
->version
== 2)
2250 bufchain_clear(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
2256 static int ssh_closing(Plug plug
, const char *error_msg
, int error_code
,
2259 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) plug
;
2262 /* A socket error has occurred. */
2263 logevent(error_msg
);
2264 connection_fatal(ssh
->frontend
, "%s", error_msg
);
2266 /* Otherwise, the remote side closed the connection normally. */
2271 static int ssh_receive(Plug plug
, int urgent
, char *data
, int len
)
2273 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) plug
;
2274 ssh_gotdata(ssh
, (unsigned char *)data
, len
);
2275 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
) {
2282 static void ssh_sent(Plug plug
, int bufsize
)
2284 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) plug
;
2286 * If the send backlog on the SSH socket itself clears, we
2287 * should unthrottle the whole world if it was throttled.
2289 if (bufsize
< SSH_MAX_BACKLOG
)
2290 ssh_throttle_all(ssh
, 0, bufsize
);
2294 * Connect to specified host and port.
2295 * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
2296 * Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'. It must be
2297 * freed by the caller.
2299 static const char *connect_to_host(Ssh ssh
, char *host
, int port
,
2300 char **realhost
, int nodelay
, int keepalive
)
2302 static const struct plug_function_table fn_table
= {
2312 ssh
->savedhost
= snewn(1 + strlen(host
), char);
2313 if (!ssh
->savedhost
)
2314 fatalbox("Out of memory");
2315 strcpy(ssh
->savedhost
, host
);
2318 port
= 22; /* default ssh port */
2319 ssh
->savedport
= port
;
2324 logeventf(ssh
, "Looking up host \"%s\"", host
);
2325 addr
= name_lookup(host
, port
, realhost
, &ssh
->cfg
);
2326 if ((err
= sk_addr_error(addr
)) != NULL
) {
2336 sk_getaddr(addr
, addrbuf
, 100);
2337 logeventf(ssh
, "Connecting to %s port %d", addrbuf
, port
);
2339 ssh
->fn
= &fn_table
;
2340 ssh
->s
= new_connection(addr
, *realhost
, port
,
2341 0, 1, nodelay
, keepalive
, (Plug
) ssh
, &ssh
->cfg
);
2342 if ((err
= sk_socket_error(ssh
->s
)) != NULL
) {
2351 * Throttle or unthrottle the SSH connection.
2353 static void ssh1_throttle(Ssh ssh
, int adjust
)
2355 int old_count
= ssh
->v1_throttle_count
;
2356 ssh
->v1_throttle_count
+= adjust
;
2357 assert(ssh
->v1_throttle_count
>= 0);
2358 if (ssh
->v1_throttle_count
&& !old_count
) {
2359 sk_set_frozen(ssh
->s
, 1);
2360 } else if (!ssh
->v1_throttle_count
&& old_count
) {
2361 sk_set_frozen(ssh
->s
, 0);
2366 * Throttle or unthrottle _all_ local data streams (for when sends
2367 * on the SSH connection itself back up).
2369 static void ssh_throttle_all(Ssh ssh
, int enable
, int bufsize
)
2372 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
2374 if (enable
== ssh
->throttled_all
)
2376 ssh
->throttled_all
= enable
;
2377 ssh
->overall_bufsize
= bufsize
;
2380 for (i
= 0; NULL
!= (c
= index234(ssh
->channels
, i
)); i
++) {
2382 case CHAN_MAINSESSION
:
2384 * This is treated separately, outside the switch.
2388 x11_override_throttle(c
->u
.x11
.s
, enable
);
2391 /* Agent channels require no buffer management. */
2394 pfd_override_throttle(c
->u
.pfd
.s
, enable
);
2401 * Username and password input, abstracted off into routines
2402 * reusable in several places - even between SSH1 and SSH2.
2405 /* Set up a username or password input loop on a given buffer. */
2406 static void setup_userpass_input(Ssh ssh
, char *buffer
, int buflen
, int echo
)
2408 ssh
->userpass_input_buffer
= buffer
;
2409 ssh
->userpass_input_buflen
= buflen
;
2410 ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
= 0;
2411 ssh
->userpass_input_echo
= echo
;
2415 * Process some terminal data in the course of username/password
2416 * input. Returns >0 for success (line of input returned in
2417 * buffer), <0 for failure (user hit ^C/^D, bomb out and exit), 0
2418 * for inconclusive (keep waiting for more input please).
2420 static int process_userpass_input(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
)
2425 switch (c
= *in
++) {
2428 ssh
->userpass_input_buffer
[ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
] = 0;
2429 ssh
->userpass_input_buffer
[ssh
->userpass_input_buflen
-1] = 0;
2434 if (ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
> 0) {
2435 if (ssh
->userpass_input_echo
)
2436 c_write_str(ssh
, "\b \b");
2437 ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
--;
2442 while (ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
> 0) {
2443 if (ssh
->userpass_input_echo
)
2444 c_write_str(ssh
, "\b \b");
2445 ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
--;
2454 * This simplistic check for printability is disabled
2455 * when we're doing password input, because some people
2456 * have control characters in their passwords.o
2458 if ((!ssh
->userpass_input_echo
||
2459 (c
>= ' ' && c
<= '~') ||
2460 ((unsigned char) c
>= 160))
2461 && ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
< ssh
->userpass_input_buflen
-1) {
2462 ssh
->userpass_input_buffer
[ssh
->userpass_input_bufpos
++] = c
;
2463 if (ssh
->userpass_input_echo
)
2464 c_write(ssh
, &c
, 1);
2472 static void ssh_agent_callback(void *sshv
, void *reply
, int replylen
)
2474 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) sshv
;
2476 ssh
->agent_response
= reply
;
2477 ssh
->agent_response_len
= replylen
;
2479 if (ssh
->version
== 1)
2480 do_ssh1_login(ssh
, NULL
, -1, 0);
2482 do_ssh2_authconn(ssh
, NULL
, -1, 0);
2485 static void ssh_agentf_callback(void *cv
, void *reply
, int replylen
)
2487 struct ssh_channel
*c
= (struct ssh_channel
*)cv
;
2489 void *sentreply
= reply
;
2492 /* Fake SSH_AGENT_FAILURE. */
2493 sentreply
= "\0\0\0\1\5";
2496 if (ssh
->version
== 2) {
2497 ssh2_add_channel_data(c
, sentreply
, replylen
);
2500 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
,
2501 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
,
2504 PKT_DATA
, sentreply
, replylen
,
2513 * Handle the key exchange and user authentication phases.
2515 static int do_ssh1_login(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
)
2518 unsigned char cookie
[8], *ptr
;
2519 struct RSAKey servkey
, hostkey
;
2520 struct MD5Context md5c
;
2521 struct do_ssh1_login_state
{
2523 unsigned char *rsabuf
, *keystr1
, *keystr2
;
2524 unsigned long supported_ciphers_mask
, supported_auths_mask
;
2525 int tried_publickey
, tried_agent
;
2526 int tis_auth_refused
, ccard_auth_refused
;
2527 unsigned char session_id
[16];
2530 void *publickey_blob
;
2531 int publickey_bloblen
;
2537 unsigned char request
[5], *response
, *p
;
2546 crState(do_ssh1_login_state
);
2548 crBegin(ssh
->do_ssh1_login_crstate
);
2553 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY
) {
2554 bombout(("Public key packet not received"));
2558 logevent("Received public keys");
2560 ptr
= ssh_pkt_getdata(ssh
, 8);
2562 bombout(("SSH1 public key packet stopped before random cookie"));
2565 memcpy(cookie
, ptr
, 8);
2567 if (!ssh1_pkt_getrsakey(ssh
, &servkey
, &s
->keystr1
) ||
2568 !ssh1_pkt_getrsakey(ssh
, &hostkey
, &s
->keystr2
)) {
2569 bombout(("Failed to read SSH1 public keys from public key packet"));
2574 * Log the host key fingerprint.
2578 logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
2579 strcpy(logmsg
, " ");
2580 hostkey
.comment
= NULL
;
2581 rsa_fingerprint(logmsg
+ strlen(logmsg
),
2582 sizeof(logmsg
) - strlen(logmsg
), &hostkey
);
2586 ssh
->v1_remote_protoflags
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
2587 s
->supported_ciphers_mask
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
2588 s
->supported_auths_mask
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
2590 ssh
->v1_local_protoflags
=
2591 ssh
->v1_remote_protoflags
& SSH1_PROTOFLAGS_SUPPORTED
;
2592 ssh
->v1_local_protoflags
|= SSH1_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER
;
2595 MD5Update(&md5c
, s
->keystr2
, hostkey
.bytes
);
2596 MD5Update(&md5c
, s
->keystr1
, servkey
.bytes
);
2597 MD5Update(&md5c
, cookie
, 8);
2598 MD5Final(s
->session_id
, &md5c
);
2600 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
2601 ssh
->session_key
[i
] = random_byte();
2604 * Verify that the `bits' and `bytes' parameters match.
2606 if (hostkey
.bits
> hostkey
.bytes
* 8 ||
2607 servkey
.bits
> servkey
.bytes
* 8) {
2608 bombout(("SSH1 public keys were badly formatted"));
2612 s
->len
= (hostkey
.bytes
> servkey
.bytes ? hostkey
.bytes
: servkey
.bytes
);
2614 s
->rsabuf
= snewn(s
->len
, unsigned char);
2616 fatalbox("Out of memory");
2619 * Verify the host key.
2623 * First format the key into a string.
2625 int len
= rsastr_len(&hostkey
);
2626 char fingerprint
[100];
2627 char *keystr
= snewn(len
, char);
2629 fatalbox("Out of memory");
2630 rsastr_fmt(keystr
, &hostkey
);
2631 rsa_fingerprint(fingerprint
, sizeof(fingerprint
), &hostkey
);
2632 verify_ssh_host_key(ssh
->frontend
,
2633 ssh
->savedhost
, ssh
->savedport
, "rsa", keystr
,
2638 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
2639 s
->rsabuf
[i
] = ssh
->session_key
[i
];
2641 s
->rsabuf
[i
] ^= s
->session_id
[i
];
2644 if (hostkey
.bytes
> servkey
.bytes
) {
2645 ret
= rsaencrypt(s
->rsabuf
, 32, &servkey
);
2647 ret
= rsaencrypt(s
->rsabuf
, servkey
.bytes
, &hostkey
);
2649 ret
= rsaencrypt(s
->rsabuf
, 32, &hostkey
);
2651 ret
= rsaencrypt(s
->rsabuf
, hostkey
.bytes
, &servkey
);
2654 bombout(("SSH1 public key encryptions failed due to bad formatting"));
2658 logevent("Encrypted session key");
2661 int cipher_chosen
= 0, warn
= 0;
2662 char *cipher_string
= NULL
;
2664 for (i
= 0; !cipher_chosen
&& i
< CIPHER_MAX
; i
++) {
2665 int next_cipher
= ssh
->cfg
.ssh_cipherlist
[i
];
2666 if (next_cipher
== CIPHER_WARN
) {
2667 /* If/when we choose a cipher, warn about it */
2669 } else if (next_cipher
== CIPHER_AES
) {
2670 /* XXX Probably don't need to mention this. */
2671 logevent("AES not supported in SSH1, skipping");
2673 switch (next_cipher
) {
2674 case CIPHER_3DES
: s
->cipher_type
= SSH_CIPHER_3DES
;
2675 cipher_string
= "3DES"; break;
2676 case CIPHER_BLOWFISH
: s
->cipher_type
= SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH
;
2677 cipher_string
= "Blowfish"; break;
2678 case CIPHER_DES
: s
->cipher_type
= SSH_CIPHER_DES
;
2679 cipher_string
= "single-DES"; break;
2681 if (s
->supported_ciphers_mask
& (1 << s
->cipher_type
))
2685 if (!cipher_chosen
) {
2686 if ((s
->supported_ciphers_mask
& (1 << SSH_CIPHER_3DES
)) == 0)
2687 bombout(("Server violates SSH 1 protocol by not "
2688 "supporting 3DES encryption"));
2690 /* shouldn't happen */
2691 bombout(("No supported ciphers found"));
2695 /* Warn about chosen cipher if necessary. */
2697 askcipher(ssh
->frontend
, cipher_string
, 0);
2700 switch (s
->cipher_type
) {
2701 case SSH_CIPHER_3DES
:
2702 logevent("Using 3DES encryption");
2704 case SSH_CIPHER_DES
:
2705 logevent("Using single-DES encryption");
2707 case SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH
:
2708 logevent("Using Blowfish encryption");
2712 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_SESSION_KEY
,
2713 PKT_CHAR
, s
->cipher_type
,
2714 PKT_DATA
, cookie
, 8,
2715 PKT_CHAR
, (s
->len
* 8) >> 8, PKT_CHAR
, (s
->len
* 8) & 0xFF,
2716 PKT_DATA
, s
->rsabuf
, s
->len
,
2717 PKT_INT
, ssh
->v1_local_protoflags
, PKT_END
);
2719 logevent("Trying to enable encryption...");
2723 ssh
->cipher
= (s
->cipher_type
== SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH ?
&ssh_blowfish_ssh1
:
2724 s
->cipher_type
== SSH_CIPHER_DES ?
&ssh_des
:
2726 ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
= ssh
->cipher
->make_context();
2727 ssh
->cipher
->sesskey(ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
, ssh
->session_key
);
2728 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %s encryption", ssh
->cipher
->text_name
);
2730 ssh
->crcda_ctx
= crcda_make_context();
2731 logevent("Installing CRC compensation attack detector");
2733 if (servkey
.modulus
) {
2734 sfree(servkey
.modulus
);
2735 servkey
.modulus
= NULL
;
2737 if (servkey
.exponent
) {
2738 sfree(servkey
.exponent
);
2739 servkey
.exponent
= NULL
;
2741 if (hostkey
.modulus
) {
2742 sfree(hostkey
.modulus
);
2743 hostkey
.modulus
= NULL
;
2745 if (hostkey
.exponent
) {
2746 sfree(hostkey
.exponent
);
2747 hostkey
.exponent
= NULL
;
2751 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
) {
2752 bombout(("Encryption not successfully enabled"));
2756 logevent("Successfully started encryption");
2760 if ((flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) && !*ssh
->cfg
.username
) {
2761 if (ssh_get_line
&& !ssh_getline_pw_only
) {
2762 if (!ssh_get_line("login as: ",
2763 s
->username
, sizeof(s
->username
), FALSE
)) {
2765 * get_line failed to get a username.
2768 logevent("No username provided. Abandoning session.");
2769 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
2773 int ret
; /* need not be kept over crReturn */
2774 c_write_str(ssh
, "login as: ");
2777 setup_userpass_input(ssh
, s
->username
, sizeof(s
->username
), 1);
2779 crWaitUntil(!ispkt
);
2780 ret
= process_userpass_input(ssh
, in
, inlen
);
2784 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
2787 strncpy(s
->username
, ssh
->cfg
.username
, sizeof(s
->username
));
2788 s
->username
[sizeof(s
->username
)-1] = '\0';
2791 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_USER
, PKT_STR
, s
->username
, PKT_END
);
2793 char userlog
[22 + sizeof(s
->username
)];
2794 sprintf(userlog
, "Sent username \"%s\"", s
->username
);
2796 if (flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
&&
2797 (!((flags
& FLAG_STDERR
) && (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
)))) {
2798 strcat(userlog
, "\r\n");
2799 c_write_str(ssh
, userlog
);
2806 if ((ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_CHOKES_ON_RSA
)) {
2807 /* We must not attempt PK auth. Pretend we've already tried it. */
2808 s
->tried_publickey
= s
->tried_agent
= 1;
2810 s
->tried_publickey
= s
->tried_agent
= 0;
2812 s
->tis_auth_refused
= s
->ccard_auth_refused
= 0;
2813 /* Load the public half of ssh->cfg.keyfile so we notice if it's in Pageant */
2814 if (!filename_is_null(ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
)) {
2815 if (!rsakey_pubblob(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
,
2816 &s
->publickey_blob
, &s
->publickey_bloblen
, NULL
))
2817 s
->publickey_blob
= NULL
;
2819 s
->publickey_blob
= NULL
;
2821 while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
2822 s
->pwpkt_type
= SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD
;
2824 if (agent_exists() && !s
->tried_agent
) {
2826 * Attempt RSA authentication using Pageant.
2832 logevent("Pageant is running. Requesting keys.");
2834 /* Request the keys held by the agent. */
2835 PUT_32BIT(s
->request
, 1);
2836 s
->request
[4] = SSH1_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES
;
2837 if (!agent_query(s
->request
, 5, &r
, &s
->responselen
,
2838 ssh_agent_callback
, ssh
)) {
2842 bombout(("Unexpected data from server while waiting"
2843 " for agent response"));
2846 } while (ispkt
|| inlen
> 0);
2847 r
= ssh
->agent_response
;
2848 s
->responselen
= ssh
->agent_response_len
;
2850 s
->response
= (unsigned char *) r
;
2851 if (s
->response
&& s
->responselen
>= 5 &&
2852 s
->response
[4] == SSH1_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER
) {
2853 s
->p
= s
->response
+ 5;
2854 s
->nkeys
= GET_32BIT(s
->p
);
2858 sprintf(buf
, "Pageant has %d SSH1 keys", s
->nkeys
);
2861 for (s
->keyi
= 0; s
->keyi
< s
->nkeys
; s
->keyi
++) {
2864 sprintf(buf
, "Trying Pageant key #%d", s
->keyi
);
2867 if (s
->publickey_blob
&&
2868 !memcmp(s
->p
, s
->publickey_blob
,
2869 s
->publickey_bloblen
)) {
2870 logevent("This key matches configured key file");
2871 s
->tried_publickey
= 1;
2876 do { /* do while (0) to make breaking easy */
2877 n
= ssh1_read_bignum
2878 (s
->p
, s
->responselen
-(s
->p
-s
->response
),
2883 n
= ssh1_read_bignum
2884 (s
->p
, s
->responselen
-(s
->p
-s
->response
),
2889 if (s
->responselen
- (s
->p
-s
->response
) < 4)
2891 s
->commentlen
= GET_32BIT(s
->p
);
2893 if (s
->responselen
- (s
->p
-s
->response
) <
2896 s
->commentp
= (char *)s
->p
;
2897 s
->p
+= s
->commentlen
;
2901 logevent("Pageant key list packet was truncated");
2905 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
,
2906 PKT_BIGNUM
, s
->key
.modulus
, PKT_END
);
2908 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE
) {
2909 logevent("Key refused");
2912 logevent("Received RSA challenge");
2913 if ((s
->challenge
= ssh1_pkt_getmp(ssh
)) == NULL
) {
2914 bombout(("Server's RSA challenge was badly formatted"));
2919 char *agentreq
, *q
, *ret
;
2922 len
= 1 + 4; /* message type, bit count */
2923 len
+= ssh1_bignum_length(s
->key
.exponent
);
2924 len
+= ssh1_bignum_length(s
->key
.modulus
);
2925 len
+= ssh1_bignum_length(s
->challenge
);
2926 len
+= 16; /* session id */
2927 len
+= 4; /* response format */
2928 agentreq
= snewn(4 + len
, char);
2929 PUT_32BIT(agentreq
, len
);
2931 *q
++ = SSH1_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE
;
2932 PUT_32BIT(q
, bignum_bitcount(s
->key
.modulus
));
2934 q
+= ssh1_write_bignum(q
, s
->key
.exponent
);
2935 q
+= ssh1_write_bignum(q
, s
->key
.modulus
);
2936 q
+= ssh1_write_bignum(q
, s
->challenge
);
2937 memcpy(q
, s
->session_id
, 16);
2939 PUT_32BIT(q
, 1); /* response format */
2940 if (!agent_query(agentreq
, len
+ 4, &vret
, &retlen
,
2941 ssh_agent_callback
, ssh
)) {
2946 bombout(("Unexpected data from server"
2947 " while waiting for agent"
2951 } while (ispkt
|| inlen
> 0);
2952 vret
= ssh
->agent_response
;
2953 retlen
= ssh
->agent_response_len
;
2958 if (ret
[4] == SSH1_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE
) {
2959 logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
2960 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE
,
2961 PKT_DATA
, ret
+ 5, 16,
2965 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
) {
2967 ("Pageant's response accepted");
2968 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
) {
2969 c_write_str(ssh
, "Authenticated using"
2971 c_write(ssh
, s
->commentp
,
2973 c_write_str(ssh
, "\" from agent\r\n");
2978 ("Pageant's response not accepted");
2981 ("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
2985 logevent("No reply received from Pageant");
2988 freebn(s
->key
.exponent
);
2989 freebn(s
->key
.modulus
);
2990 freebn(s
->challenge
);
2999 if (!filename_is_null(ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
) && !s
->tried_publickey
)
3000 s
->pwpkt_type
= SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
;
3002 if (ssh
->cfg
.try_tis_auth
&&
3003 (s
->supported_auths_mask
& (1 << SSH1_AUTH_TIS
)) &&
3004 !s
->tis_auth_refused
) {
3005 s
->pwpkt_type
= SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE
;
3006 logevent("Requested TIS authentication");
3007 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS
, PKT_END
);
3009 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE
) {
3010 logevent("TIS authentication declined");
3011 if (flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
)
3012 c_write_str(ssh
, "TIS authentication refused.\r\n");
3013 s
->tis_auth_refused
= 1;
3019 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &challenge
, &challengelen
);
3021 bombout(("TIS challenge packet was badly formed"));
3024 logevent("Received TIS challenge");
3025 if (challengelen
> sizeof(s
->prompt
) - 1)
3026 challengelen
= sizeof(s
->prompt
) - 1;/* prevent overrun */
3027 memcpy(s
->prompt
, challenge
, challengelen
);
3028 /* Prompt heuristic comes from OpenSSH */
3029 strncpy(s
->prompt
+ challengelen
,
3030 memchr(s
->prompt
, '\n', challengelen
) ?
3031 "": "\r\nResponse: ",
3032 (sizeof s
->prompt
) - challengelen
);
3033 s
->prompt
[(sizeof s
->prompt
) - 1] = '\0';
3036 if (ssh
->cfg
.try_tis_auth
&&
3037 (s
->supported_auths_mask
& (1 << SSH1_AUTH_CCARD
)) &&
3038 !s
->ccard_auth_refused
) {
3039 s
->pwpkt_type
= SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE
;
3040 logevent("Requested CryptoCard authentication");
3041 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD
, PKT_END
);
3043 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE
) {
3044 logevent("CryptoCard authentication declined");
3045 c_write_str(ssh
, "CryptoCard authentication refused.\r\n");
3046 s
->ccard_auth_refused
= 1;
3052 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &challenge
, &challengelen
);
3054 bombout(("CryptoCard challenge packet was badly formed"));
3057 logevent("Received CryptoCard challenge");
3058 if (challengelen
> sizeof(s
->prompt
) - 1)
3059 challengelen
= sizeof(s
->prompt
) - 1;/* prevent overrun */
3060 memcpy(s
->prompt
, challenge
, challengelen
);
3061 strncpy(s
->prompt
+ challengelen
,
3062 memchr(s
->prompt
, '\n', challengelen
) ?
3063 "" : "\r\nResponse: ",
3064 sizeof(s
->prompt
) - challengelen
);
3065 s
->prompt
[sizeof(s
->prompt
) - 1] = '\0';
3068 if (s
->pwpkt_type
== SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD
) {
3069 sprintf(s
->prompt
, "%.90s@%.90s's password: ",
3070 s
->username
, ssh
->savedhost
);
3072 if (s
->pwpkt_type
== SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
) {
3073 char *comment
= NULL
;
3076 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
)
3077 c_write_str(ssh
, "Trying public key authentication.\r\n");
3078 logeventf(ssh
, "Trying public key \"%s\"",
3079 filename_to_str(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
));
3080 type
= key_type(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
);
3081 if (type
!= SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH1
) {
3082 sprintf(msgbuf
, "Key is of wrong type (%s)",
3083 key_type_to_str(type
));
3085 c_write_str(ssh
, msgbuf
);
3086 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
3087 s
->tried_publickey
= 1;
3090 if (!rsakey_encrypted(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
, &comment
)) {
3091 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
)
3092 c_write_str(ssh
, "No passphrase required.\r\n");
3095 sprintf(s
->prompt
, "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ", comment
);
3100 * Show password prompt, having first obtained it via a TIS
3101 * or CryptoCard exchange if we're doing TIS or CryptoCard
3105 if (!ssh_get_line(s
->prompt
, s
->password
,
3106 sizeof(s
->password
), TRUE
)) {
3108 * get_line failed to get a password (for example
3109 * because one was supplied on the command line
3110 * which has already failed to work). Terminate.
3112 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT
,
3113 PKT_STR
, "No more passwords available to try",
3115 logevent("Unable to authenticate");
3116 connection_fatal(ssh
->frontend
, "Unable to authenticate");
3117 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
3121 /* Prompt may have come from server. We've munged it a bit, so
3122 * we know it to be zero-terminated at least once. */
3123 int ret
; /* need not be saved over crReturn */
3124 c_write_untrusted(ssh
, s
->prompt
, strlen(s
->prompt
));
3127 setup_userpass_input(ssh
, s
->password
, sizeof(s
->password
), 0);
3129 crWaitUntil(!ispkt
);
3130 ret
= process_userpass_input(ssh
, in
, inlen
);
3134 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
3138 if (s
->pwpkt_type
== SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
) {
3140 * Try public key authentication with the specified
3143 s
->tried_publickey
= 1;
3146 const char *error
= NULL
;
3147 int ret
= loadrsakey(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
, &s
->key
, s
->password
,
3150 c_write_str(ssh
, "Couldn't load private key from ");
3151 c_write_str(ssh
, filename_to_str(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
));
3152 c_write_str(ssh
, " (");
3153 c_write_str(ssh
, error
);
3154 c_write_str(ssh
, ").\r\n");
3155 continue; /* go and try password */
3158 c_write_str(ssh
, "Wrong passphrase.\r\n");
3159 s
->tried_publickey
= 0;
3160 continue; /* try again */
3165 * Send a public key attempt.
3167 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA
,
3168 PKT_BIGNUM
, s
->key
.modulus
, PKT_END
);
3171 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3172 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused our public key.\r\n");
3173 continue; /* go and try password */
3175 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE
) {
3176 bombout(("Bizarre response to offer of public key"));
3182 unsigned char buffer
[32];
3183 Bignum challenge
, response
;
3185 if ((challenge
= ssh1_pkt_getmp(ssh
)) == NULL
) {
3186 bombout(("Server's RSA challenge was badly formatted"));
3189 response
= rsadecrypt(challenge
, &s
->key
);
3190 freebn(s
->key
.private_exponent
);/* burn the evidence */
3192 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
3193 buffer
[i
] = bignum_byte(response
, 31 - i
);
3197 MD5Update(&md5c
, buffer
, 32);
3198 MD5Update(&md5c
, s
->session_id
, 16);
3199 MD5Final(buffer
, &md5c
);
3201 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE
,
3202 PKT_DATA
, buffer
, 16, PKT_END
);
3209 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3210 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
)
3211 c_write_str(ssh
, "Failed to authenticate with"
3212 " our public key.\r\n");
3213 continue; /* go and try password */
3214 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
) {
3215 bombout(("Bizarre response to RSA authentication response"));
3219 break; /* we're through! */
3221 if (s
->pwpkt_type
== SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD
) {
3223 * Defence against traffic analysis: we send a
3224 * whole bunch of packets containing strings of
3225 * different lengths. One of these strings is the
3226 * password, in a SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD packet.
3227 * The others are all random data in
3228 * SSH1_MSG_IGNORE packets. This way a passive
3229 * listener can't tell which is the password, and
3230 * hence can't deduce the password length.
3232 * Anybody with a password length greater than 16
3233 * bytes is going to have enough entropy in their
3234 * password that a listener won't find it _that_
3235 * much help to know how long it is. So what we'll
3238 * - if password length < 16, we send 15 packets
3239 * containing string lengths 1 through 15
3241 * - otherwise, we let N be the nearest multiple
3242 * of 8 below the password length, and send 8
3243 * packets containing string lengths N through
3244 * N+7. This won't obscure the order of
3245 * magnitude of the password length, but it will
3246 * introduce a bit of extra uncertainty.
3248 * A few servers (the old 1.2.18 through 1.2.22)
3249 * can't deal with SSH1_MSG_IGNORE. For these
3250 * servers, we need an alternative defence. We make
3251 * use of the fact that the password is interpreted
3252 * as a C string: so we can append a NUL, then some
3255 * One server (a Cisco one) can deal with neither
3256 * SSH1_MSG_IGNORE _nor_ a padded password string.
3257 * For this server we are left with no defences
3258 * against password length sniffing.
3260 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE
)) {
3262 * The server can deal with SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, so
3263 * we can use the primary defence.
3265 int bottom
, top
, pwlen
, i
;
3268 pwlen
= strlen(s
->password
);
3270 bottom
= 0; /* zero length passwords are OK! :-) */
3273 bottom
= pwlen
& ~7;
3277 assert(pwlen
>= bottom
&& pwlen
<= top
);
3279 randomstr
= snewn(top
+ 1, char);
3281 for (i
= bottom
; i
<= top
; i
++) {
3283 defer_packet(ssh
, s
->pwpkt_type
,
3284 PKTT_PASSWORD
, PKT_STR
, s
->password
,
3285 PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
3287 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++) {
3289 randomstr
[j
] = random_byte();
3290 } while (randomstr
[j
] == '\0');
3292 randomstr
[i
] = '\0';
3293 defer_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_IGNORE
,
3294 PKT_STR
, randomstr
, PKT_END
);
3297 logevent("Sending password with camouflage packets");
3298 ssh_pkt_defersend(ssh
);
3301 else if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_NEEDS_SSH1_PLAIN_PASSWORD
)) {
3303 * The server can't deal with SSH1_MSG_IGNORE
3304 * but can deal with padded passwords, so we
3305 * can use the secondary defence.
3311 len
= strlen(s
->password
);
3312 if (len
< sizeof(string
)) {
3314 strcpy(string
, s
->password
);
3315 len
++; /* cover the zero byte */
3316 while (len
< sizeof(string
)) {
3317 string
[len
++] = (char) random_byte();
3322 logevent("Sending length-padded password");
3323 send_packet(ssh
, s
->pwpkt_type
, PKTT_PASSWORD
,
3324 PKT_INT
, len
, PKT_DATA
, ss
, len
,
3325 PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
3328 * The server has _both_
3329 * BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE and
3330 * BUG_NEEDS_SSH1_PLAIN_PASSWORD. There is
3331 * therefore nothing we can do.
3334 len
= strlen(s
->password
);
3335 logevent("Sending unpadded password");
3336 send_packet(ssh
, s
->pwpkt_type
,
3337 PKTT_PASSWORD
, PKT_INT
, len
,
3338 PKT_DATA
, s
->password
, len
,
3339 PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
3342 send_packet(ssh
, s
->pwpkt_type
, PKTT_PASSWORD
,
3343 PKT_STR
, s
->password
, PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
3346 logevent("Sent password");
3347 memset(s
->password
, 0, strlen(s
->password
));
3349 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3350 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
)
3351 c_write_str(ssh
, "Access denied\r\n");
3352 logevent("Authentication refused");
3353 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
) {
3354 bombout(("Strange packet received, type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
3359 logevent("Authentication successful");
3364 void sshfwd_close(struct ssh_channel
*c
)
3368 if (ssh
->state
!= SSH_STATE_SESSION
) {
3369 assert(ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
);
3373 if (c
&& !c
->closes
) {
3375 * If the channel's remoteid is -1, we have sent
3376 * CHANNEL_OPEN for this channel, but it hasn't even been
3377 * acknowledged by the server. So we must set a close flag
3378 * on it now, and then when the server acks the channel
3379 * open, we can close it then.
3381 if (((int)c
->remoteid
) != -1) {
3382 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
3383 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
, PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
,
3386 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
);
3387 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
3391 c
->closes
= 1; /* sent MSG_CLOSE */
3392 if (c
->type
== CHAN_X11
) {
3394 logevent("Forwarded X11 connection terminated");
3395 } else if (c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA
||
3396 c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
) {
3398 logevent("Forwarded port closed");
3403 int sshfwd_write(struct ssh_channel
*c
, char *buf
, int len
)
3407 if (ssh
->state
!= SSH_STATE_SESSION
) {
3408 assert(ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
);
3412 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
3413 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
,
3414 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
,
3416 PKT_INT
, len
, PKT_DATA
, buf
, len
,
3417 PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
3419 * In SSH1 we can return 0 here - implying that forwarded
3420 * connections are never individually throttled - because
3421 * the only circumstance that can cause throttling will be
3422 * the whole SSH connection backing up, in which case
3423 * _everything_ will be throttled as a whole.
3427 ssh2_add_channel_data(c
, buf
, len
);
3428 return ssh2_try_send(c
);
3432 void sshfwd_unthrottle(struct ssh_channel
*c
, int bufsize
)
3436 if (ssh
->state
!= SSH_STATE_SESSION
) {
3437 assert(ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
);
3441 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
3442 if (c
->v
.v1
.throttling
&& bufsize
< SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT
) {
3443 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 0;
3444 ssh1_throttle(ssh
, -1);
3447 ssh2_set_window(c
, OUR_V2_WINSIZE
- bufsize
);
3451 static void ssh1_protocol(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
)
3453 crBegin(ssh
->ssh1_protocol_crstate
);
3457 while (!do_ssh1_login(ssh
, in
, inlen
, ispkt
)) {
3460 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
)
3463 if (ssh
->cfg
.agentfwd
&& agent_exists()) {
3464 logevent("Requesting agent forwarding");
3465 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING
, PKT_END
);
3469 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
3470 && ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3471 bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
3473 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3474 logevent("Agent forwarding refused");
3476 logevent("Agent forwarding enabled");
3477 ssh
->agentfwd_enabled
= TRUE
;
3481 if (ssh
->cfg
.x11_forward
) {
3482 char proto
[20], data
[64];
3483 logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
3484 ssh
->x11auth
= x11_invent_auth(proto
, sizeof(proto
),
3485 data
, sizeof(data
), ssh
->cfg
.x11_auth
);
3486 x11_get_real_auth(ssh
->x11auth
, ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
);
3487 if (ssh
->v1_local_protoflags
& SSH1_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER
) {
3488 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING
,
3489 PKT_STR
, proto
, PKT_STR
, data
,
3490 PKT_INT
, x11_get_screen_number(ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
),
3493 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING
,
3494 PKT_STR
, proto
, PKT_STR
, data
, PKT_END
);
3499 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
3500 && ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3501 bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
3503 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3504 logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
3506 logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
3507 ssh
->X11_fwd_enabled
= TRUE
;
3514 int sport
,dport
,sserv
,dserv
;
3515 char sports
[256], dports
[256], saddr
[256], host
[256];
3517 ssh
->rportfwds
= newtree234(ssh_rportcmp_ssh1
);
3518 /* Add port forwardings. */
3519 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
= ssh
->cfg
.portfwd
;
3520 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) {
3521 type
= *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3524 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
&& *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
!= '\t') {
3525 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== ':') {
3527 * We've seen a colon in the middle of the
3528 * source port number. This means that
3529 * everything we've seen until now is the
3530 * source _address_, so we'll move it into
3531 * saddr and start sports from the beginning
3534 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3536 strcpy(saddr
, sports
);
3539 if (n
< 255) sports
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3543 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== '\t')
3544 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3546 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
&& *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
!= ':') {
3547 if (n
< 255) host
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3550 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== ':')
3551 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3553 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) {
3554 if (n
< 255) dports
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3557 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3558 dport
= atoi(dports
);
3562 dport
= net_service_lookup(dports
);
3564 logeventf(ssh
, "Service lookup failed for"
3565 " destination port \"%s\"", dports
);
3569 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
3571 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++; /* eat the NUL and move to next one */
3573 sport
= atoi(sports
);
3577 sport
= net_service_lookup(sports
);
3579 logeventf(ssh
, "Service lookup failed for source"
3580 " port \"%s\"", sports
);
3583 if (sport
&& dport
) {
3584 /* Set up a description of the source port. */
3585 char *sportdesc
= dupprintf("%.*s%.*s%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
3586 (int)(*saddr?
strlen(saddr
):0), *saddr?saddr
:NULL
,
3587 (int)(*saddr?
1:0), ":",
3588 (int)(sserv ?
strlen(sports
) : 0), sports
,
3589 sserv
, "(", sport
, sserv
, ")");
3591 /* Verbose description of the destination port */
3592 char *dportdesc
= dupprintf("%s:%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
3594 (int)(dserv ?
strlen(dports
) : 0), dports
,
3595 dserv
, "(", dport
, dserv
, ")");
3596 const char *err
= pfd_addforward(host
, dport
,
3597 *saddr ? saddr
: NULL
,
3598 sport
, ssh
, &ssh
->cfg
);
3600 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s forward to %s"
3601 " failed: %s", sportdesc
, dportdesc
, err
);
3603 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s forwarding to %s",
3604 sportdesc
, dportdesc
);
3607 } else if (type
== 'D') {
3608 const char *err
= pfd_addforward(NULL
, -1,
3609 *saddr ? saddr
: NULL
,
3610 sport
, ssh
, &ssh
->cfg
);
3612 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s SOCKS dynamic forward"
3613 " setup failed: %s", sportdesc
, err
);
3615 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s doing SOCKS"
3616 " dynamic forwarding", sportdesc
);
3619 struct ssh_rportfwd
*pf
;
3620 pf
= snew(struct ssh_rportfwd
);
3621 strcpy(pf
->dhost
, host
);
3625 "SSH1 cannot handle source address spec \"%s:%d\"; ignoring",
3628 if (add234(ssh
->rportfwds
, pf
) != pf
) {
3630 "Duplicate remote port forwarding to %s:%d",
3634 logeventf(ssh
, "Requesting remote port %.*s%.*s%d%.*s"
3635 " forward to %s:%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
3636 (int)(sserv ?
strlen(sports
) : 0), sports
,
3637 sserv
, "(", sport
, sserv
, ")",
3639 (int)(dserv ?
strlen(dports
) : 0), dports
,
3640 dserv
, "(", dport
, dserv
, ")");
3641 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST
,
3649 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
3650 && ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3651 bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
3653 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3654 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused port"
3657 logevent("Remote port forwarding enabled");
3665 if (!ssh
->cfg
.nopty
) {
3666 /* Unpick the terminal-speed string. */
3667 /* XXX perhaps we should allow no speeds to be sent. */
3668 ssh
->ospeed
= 38400; ssh
->ispeed
= 38400; /* last-resort defaults */
3669 sscanf(ssh
->cfg
.termspeed
, "%d,%d", &ssh
->ospeed
, &ssh
->ispeed
);
3670 /* Send the pty request. */
3671 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY
,
3672 PKT_STR
, ssh
->cfg
.termtype
,
3673 PKT_INT
, ssh
->term_height
,
3674 PKT_INT
, ssh
->term_width
,
3675 PKT_INT
, 0, PKT_INT
, 0, /* width,height in pixels */
3676 PKT_CHAR
, 192, PKT_INT
, ssh
->ispeed
, /* TTY_OP_ISPEED */
3677 PKT_CHAR
, 193, PKT_INT
, ssh
->ospeed
, /* TTY_OP_OSPEED */
3678 PKT_CHAR
, 0, PKT_END
);
3679 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_INTERMED
;
3683 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
3684 && ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3685 bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
3687 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3688 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused to allocate pty\r\n");
3689 ssh
->editing
= ssh
->echoing
= 1;
3691 logeventf(ssh
, "Allocated pty (ospeed %dbps, ispeed %dbps)",
3692 ssh
->ospeed
, ssh
->ispeed
);
3694 ssh
->editing
= ssh
->echoing
= 1;
3697 if (ssh
->cfg
.compression
) {
3698 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION
, PKT_INT
, 6, PKT_END
);
3702 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
3703 && ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3704 bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
3706 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
3707 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused to compress\r\n");
3709 logevent("Started compression");
3710 ssh
->v1_compressing
= TRUE
;
3711 ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
= zlib_compress_init();
3712 logevent("Initialised zlib (RFC1950) compression");
3713 ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
= zlib_decompress_init();
3714 logevent("Initialised zlib (RFC1950) decompression");
3718 * Start the shell or command.
3720 * Special case: if the first-choice command is an SSH2
3721 * subsystem (hence not usable here) and the second choice
3722 * exists, we fall straight back to that.
3725 char *cmd
= ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr
;
3727 if (ssh
->cfg
.ssh_subsys
&& ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr2
) {
3728 cmd
= ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr2
;
3729 ssh
->fallback_cmd
= TRUE
;
3732 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_CMD
, PKT_STR
, cmd
, PKT_END
);
3734 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL
, PKT_END
);
3735 logevent("Started session");
3738 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_SESSION
;
3739 if (ssh
->size_needed
)
3740 ssh_size(ssh
, ssh
->term_width
, ssh
->term_height
);
3741 if (ssh
->eof_needed
)
3742 ssh_special(ssh
, TS_EOF
);
3745 ldisc_send(ssh
->ldisc
, NULL
, 0, 0);/* cause ldisc to notice changes */
3747 ssh
->channels
= newtree234(ssh_channelcmp
);
3751 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA
||
3752 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA
) {
3754 int stringlen
, bufsize
;
3756 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &string
, &stringlen
);
3757 if (string
== NULL
) {
3758 bombout(("Incoming terminal data packet was badly formed"));
3763 from_backend(ssh
->frontend
,
3764 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA
,
3766 if (!ssh
->v1_stdout_throttling
&& bufsize
> SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT
) {
3767 ssh
->v1_stdout_throttling
= 1;
3768 ssh1_throttle(ssh
, +1);
3770 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT
) {
3771 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
3772 logevent("Received disconnect request");
3774 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN
) {
3775 /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
3776 * X-Server. Give them back a local channel number. */
3777 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3778 int remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3780 logevent("Received X11 connect request");
3781 /* Refuse if X11 forwarding is disabled. */
3782 if (!ssh
->X11_fwd_enabled
) {
3783 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
,
3784 PKT_INT
, remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3785 logevent("Rejected X11 connect request");
3787 c
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
3790 if (x11_init(&c
->u
.x11
.s
, ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
, c
,
3791 ssh
->x11auth
, NULL
, -1, &ssh
->cfg
) != NULL
) {
3792 logevent("Opening X11 forward connection failed");
3794 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
,
3795 PKT_INT
, remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3798 ("Opening X11 forward connection succeeded");
3799 c
->remoteid
= remoteid
;
3800 c
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
3802 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 0;
3803 c
->type
= CHAN_X11
; /* identify channel type */
3804 add234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
3805 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
,
3806 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
, PKT_INT
,
3807 c
->localid
, PKT_END
);
3808 logevent("Opened X11 forward channel");
3811 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN
) {
3812 /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
3813 * agent. Give them back a local channel number. */
3814 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3815 int remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3817 /* Refuse if agent forwarding is disabled. */
3818 if (!ssh
->agentfwd_enabled
) {
3819 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
,
3820 PKT_INT
, remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3822 c
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
3824 c
->remoteid
= remoteid
;
3825 c
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
3827 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 0;
3828 c
->type
= CHAN_AGENT
; /* identify channel type */
3829 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
= 0;
3830 add234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
3831 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
,
3832 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
, PKT_INT
, c
->localid
,
3835 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN
) {
3836 /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to a
3837 * forwarded port. Give them back a local channel number. */
3838 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3839 struct ssh_rportfwd pf
;
3842 char *host
, buf
[1024];
3844 c
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
3847 remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3848 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &host
, &hostsize
);
3849 port
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3851 if (hostsize
>= lenof(pf
.dhost
))
3852 hostsize
= lenof(pf
.dhost
)-1;
3853 memcpy(pf
.dhost
, host
, hostsize
);
3854 pf
.dhost
[hostsize
] = '\0';
3857 if (find234(ssh
->rportfwds
, &pf
, NULL
) == NULL
) {
3858 sprintf(buf
, "Rejected remote port open request for %s:%d",
3861 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
,
3862 PKT_INT
, remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3864 sprintf(buf
, "Received remote port open request for %s:%d",
3867 e
= pfd_newconnect(&c
->u
.pfd
.s
, pf
.dhost
, port
,
3871 sprintf(buf
, "Port open failed: %s", e
);
3874 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
,
3875 PKT_INT
, remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3877 c
->remoteid
= remoteid
;
3878 c
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
3880 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 0;
3881 c
->type
= CHAN_SOCKDATA
; /* identify channel type */
3882 add234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
3883 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
,
3884 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
, PKT_INT
,
3885 c
->localid
, PKT_END
);
3886 logevent("Forwarded port opened successfully");
3890 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
) {
3891 unsigned int remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3892 unsigned int localid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3893 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3895 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &remoteid
, ssh_channelfind
);
3896 if (c
&& c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
) {
3897 c
->remoteid
= localid
;
3898 c
->type
= CHAN_SOCKDATA
;
3899 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 0;
3900 pfd_confirm(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
3903 if (c
&& c
->closes
) {
3905 * We have a pending close on this channel,
3906 * which we decided on before the server acked
3907 * the channel open. So now we know the
3908 * remoteid, we can close it again.
3910 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
,
3911 PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
, PKT_END
);
3914 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
) {
3915 unsigned int remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3916 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3918 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &remoteid
, ssh_channelfind
);
3919 if (c
&& c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
) {
3920 logevent("Forwarded connection refused by server");
3921 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
3922 del234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
3926 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
||
3927 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION
) {
3928 /* Remote side closes a channel. */
3929 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3930 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3931 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
3932 if (c
&& ((int)c
->remoteid
) != -1) {
3935 (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ?
1 : 2);
3937 if ((c
->closes
== 0) && (c
->type
== CHAN_X11
)) {
3938 logevent("Forwarded X11 connection terminated");
3939 assert(c
->u
.x11
.s
!= NULL
);
3940 x11_close(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
3943 if ((c
->closes
== 0) && (c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA
)) {
3944 logevent("Forwarded port closed");
3945 assert(c
->u
.pfd
.s
!= NULL
);
3946 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
3950 c
->closes
|= (closetype
<< 2); /* seen this message */
3951 if (!(c
->closes
& closetype
)) {
3952 send_packet(ssh
, ssh
->pktin
.type
, PKT_INT
, c
->remoteid
,
3954 c
->closes
|= closetype
; /* sent it too */
3957 if (c
->closes
== 15) {
3958 del234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
3962 bombout(("Received CHANNEL_CLOSE%s for %s channel %d\n",
3963 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ?
"" :
3964 "_CONFIRMATION", c ?
"half-open" : "nonexistent",
3968 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
) {
3969 /* Data sent down one of our channels. */
3970 int i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
3973 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
3975 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &p
, &len
);
3977 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
3982 bufsize
= x11_send(c
->u
.x11
.s
, p
, len
);
3985 bufsize
= pfd_send(c
->u
.pfd
.s
, p
, len
);
3988 /* Data for an agent message. Buffer it. */
3990 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
< 4) {
3991 int l
= min(4 - c
->u
.a
.lensofar
, len
);
3992 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.msglen
+ c
->u
.a
.lensofar
, p
,
3996 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
+= l
;
3998 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
== 4) {
4000 4 + GET_32BIT(c
->u
.a
.msglen
);
4001 c
->u
.a
.message
= snewn(c
->u
.a
.totallen
,
4003 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.message
, c
->u
.a
.msglen
, 4);
4005 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
>= 4 && len
> 0) {
4007 min(c
->u
.a
.totallen
- c
->u
.a
.lensofar
,
4009 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.message
+ c
->u
.a
.lensofar
, p
,
4013 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
+= l
;
4015 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
== c
->u
.a
.totallen
) {
4018 if (agent_query(c
->u
.a
.message
,
4021 ssh_agentf_callback
, c
))
4022 ssh_agentf_callback(c
, reply
, replylen
);
4023 sfree(c
->u
.a
.message
);
4024 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
= 0;
4027 bufsize
= 0; /* agent channels never back up */
4030 if (!c
->v
.v1
.throttling
&& bufsize
> SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT
) {
4031 c
->v
.v1
.throttling
= 1;
4032 ssh1_throttle(ssh
, +1);
4035 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS
) {
4036 /* may be from EXEC_SHELL on some servers */
4037 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE
) {
4038 /* may be from EXEC_SHELL on some servers
4039 * if no pty is available or in other odd cases. Ignore */
4040 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH1_SMSG_EXIT_STATUS
) {
4042 ssh
->exitcode
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
4043 sprintf(buf
, "Server sent command exit status %d",
4046 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION
, PKT_END
);
4048 * In case `helpful' firewalls or proxies tack
4049 * extra human-readable text on the end of the
4050 * session which we might mistake for another
4051 * encrypted packet, we close the session once
4052 * we've sent EXIT_CONFIRMATION.
4054 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
4057 bombout(("Strange packet received: type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
4062 int len
= min(inlen
, 512);
4063 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA
, PKTT_DATA
,
4064 PKT_INT
, len
, PKT_DATA
, in
, len
,
4065 PKTT_OTHER
, PKT_END
);
4076 * Utility routine for decoding comma-separated strings in KEXINIT.
4078 static int in_commasep_string(char *needle
, char *haystack
, int haylen
)
4081 if (!needle
|| !haystack
) /* protect against null pointers */
4083 needlen
= strlen(needle
);
4086 * Is it at the start of the string?
4088 if (haylen
>= needlen
&& /* haystack is long enough */
4089 !memcmp(needle
, haystack
, needlen
) && /* initial match */
4090 (haylen
== needlen
|| haystack
[needlen
] == ',')
4091 /* either , or EOS follows */
4095 * If not, search for the next comma and resume after that.
4096 * If no comma found, terminate.
4098 while (haylen
> 0 && *haystack
!= ',')
4099 haylen
--, haystack
++;
4102 haylen
--, haystack
++; /* skip over comma itself */
4107 * SSH2 key creation method.
4109 static void ssh2_mkkey(Ssh ssh
, Bignum K
, unsigned char *H
,
4110 unsigned char *sessid
, char chr
,
4111 unsigned char *keyspace
)
4114 /* First 20 bytes. */
4116 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_DERIVEKEY
))
4118 SHA_Bytes(&s
, H
, 20);
4119 SHA_Bytes(&s
, &chr
, 1);
4120 SHA_Bytes(&s
, sessid
, 20);
4121 SHA_Final(&s
, keyspace
);
4122 /* Next 20 bytes. */
4124 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_DERIVEKEY
))
4126 SHA_Bytes(&s
, H
, 20);
4127 SHA_Bytes(&s
, keyspace
, 20);
4128 SHA_Final(&s
, keyspace
+ 20);
4132 * Handle the SSH2 transport layer.
4134 static int do_ssh2_transport(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
)
4136 struct do_ssh2_transport_state
{
4137 int nbits
, pbits
, warn
;
4138 Bignum p
, g
, e
, f
, K
;
4139 int kex_init_value
, kex_reply_value
;
4140 const struct ssh_mac
**maclist
;
4142 const struct ssh2_cipher
*cscipher_tobe
;
4143 const struct ssh2_cipher
*sccipher_tobe
;
4144 const struct ssh_mac
*csmac_tobe
;
4145 const struct ssh_mac
*scmac_tobe
;
4146 const struct ssh_compress
*cscomp_tobe
;
4147 const struct ssh_compress
*sccomp_tobe
;
4148 char *hostkeydata
, *sigdata
, *keystr
, *fingerprint
;
4149 int hostkeylen
, siglen
;
4150 void *hkey
; /* actual host key */
4151 unsigned char exchange_hash
[20];
4152 int n_preferred_ciphers
;
4153 const struct ssh2_ciphers
*preferred_ciphers
[CIPHER_MAX
];
4154 const struct ssh_compress
*preferred_comp
;
4157 crState(do_ssh2_transport_state
);
4159 crBegin(ssh
->do_ssh2_transport_crstate
);
4161 s
->cscipher_tobe
= s
->sccipher_tobe
= NULL
;
4162 s
->csmac_tobe
= s
->scmac_tobe
= NULL
;
4163 s
->cscomp_tobe
= s
->sccomp_tobe
= NULL
;
4171 * Set up the preferred ciphers. (NULL => warn below here)
4173 s
->n_preferred_ciphers
= 0;
4174 for (i
= 0; i
< CIPHER_MAX
; i
++) {
4175 switch (ssh
->cfg
.ssh_cipherlist
[i
]) {
4176 case CIPHER_BLOWFISH
:
4177 s
->preferred_ciphers
[s
->n_preferred_ciphers
++] = &ssh2_blowfish
;
4180 if (ssh
->cfg
.ssh2_des_cbc
) {
4181 s
->preferred_ciphers
[s
->n_preferred_ciphers
++] = &ssh2_des
;
4185 s
->preferred_ciphers
[s
->n_preferred_ciphers
++] = &ssh2_3des
;
4188 s
->preferred_ciphers
[s
->n_preferred_ciphers
++] = &ssh2_aes
;
4191 /* Flag for later. Don't bother if it's the last in
4193 if (i
< CIPHER_MAX
- 1) {
4194 s
->preferred_ciphers
[s
->n_preferred_ciphers
++] = NULL
;
4202 * Set up preferred compression.
4204 if (ssh
->cfg
.compression
)
4205 s
->preferred_comp
= &ssh_zlib
;
4207 s
->preferred_comp
= &ssh_comp_none
;
4210 * Be prepared to work around the buggy MAC problem.
4212 if (ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_HMAC
)
4213 s
->maclist
= buggymacs
, s
->nmacs
= lenof(buggymacs
);
4215 s
->maclist
= macs
, s
->nmacs
= lenof(macs
);
4219 int i
, j
, cipherstr_started
;
4222 * Construct and send our key exchange packet.
4224 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT
);
4225 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
4226 ssh2_pkt_addbyte(ssh
, (unsigned char) random_byte());
4227 /* List key exchange algorithms. */
4228 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4229 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(kex_algs
); i
++) {
4230 if (kex_algs
[i
] == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
&&
4231 (ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_DH_GEX
))
4233 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, kex_algs
[i
]->name
);
4234 if (i
< lenof(kex_algs
) - 1)
4235 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4237 /* List server host key algorithms. */
4238 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4239 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(hostkey_algs
); i
++) {
4240 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, hostkey_algs
[i
]->name
);
4241 if (i
< lenof(hostkey_algs
) - 1)
4242 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4244 /* List client->server encryption algorithms. */
4245 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4246 cipherstr_started
= 0;
4247 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->n_preferred_ciphers
; i
++) {
4248 const struct ssh2_ciphers
*c
= s
->preferred_ciphers
[i
];
4249 if (!c
) continue; /* warning flag */
4250 for (j
= 0; j
< c
->nciphers
; j
++) {
4251 if (cipherstr_started
)
4252 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4253 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, c
->list
[j
]->name
);
4254 cipherstr_started
= 1;
4257 /* List server->client encryption algorithms. */
4258 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4259 cipherstr_started
= 0;
4260 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->n_preferred_ciphers
; i
++) {
4261 const struct ssh2_ciphers
*c
= s
->preferred_ciphers
[i
];
4262 if (!c
) continue; /* warning flag */
4263 for (j
= 0; j
< c
->nciphers
; j
++) {
4264 if (cipherstr_started
)
4265 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4266 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, c
->list
[j
]->name
);
4267 cipherstr_started
= 1;
4270 /* List client->server MAC algorithms. */
4271 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4272 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->nmacs
; i
++) {
4273 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, s
->maclist
[i
]->name
);
4274 if (i
< s
->nmacs
- 1)
4275 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4277 /* List server->client MAC algorithms. */
4278 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4279 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->nmacs
; i
++) {
4280 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, s
->maclist
[i
]->name
);
4281 if (i
< s
->nmacs
- 1)
4282 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4284 /* List client->server compression algorithms. */
4285 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4286 assert(lenof(compressions
) > 1);
4287 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, s
->preferred_comp
->name
);
4288 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(compressions
); i
++) {
4289 const struct ssh_compress
*c
= compressions
[i
];
4290 if (c
!= s
->preferred_comp
) {
4291 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4292 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, c
->name
);
4295 /* List server->client compression algorithms. */
4296 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4297 assert(lenof(compressions
) > 1);
4298 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, s
->preferred_comp
->name
);
4299 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(compressions
); i
++) {
4300 const struct ssh_compress
*c
= compressions
[i
];
4301 if (c
!= s
->preferred_comp
) {
4302 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, ",");
4303 ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ssh
, c
->name
);
4306 /* List client->server languages. Empty list. */
4307 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4308 /* List server->client languages. Empty list. */
4309 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4310 /* First KEX packet does _not_ follow, because we're not that brave. */
4311 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, FALSE
);
4313 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0);
4316 ssh
->exhash
= ssh
->exhashbase
;
4317 sha_string(&ssh
->exhash
, ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 5, ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5);
4323 if (ssh
->pktin
.length
> 5)
4324 sha_string(&ssh
->exhash
, ssh
->pktin
.data
+ 5, ssh
->pktin
.length
- 5);
4327 * Now examine the other side's KEXINIT to see what we're up
4334 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT
) {
4335 bombout(("expected key exchange packet from server"));
4339 ssh
->hostkey
= NULL
;
4340 s
->cscipher_tobe
= NULL
;
4341 s
->sccipher_tobe
= NULL
;
4342 s
->csmac_tobe
= NULL
;
4343 s
->scmac_tobe
= NULL
;
4344 s
->cscomp_tobe
= NULL
;
4345 s
->sccomp_tobe
= NULL
;
4346 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
+= 16; /* skip garbage cookie */
4347 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* key exchange algorithms */
4348 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(kex_algs
); i
++) {
4349 if (kex_algs
[i
] == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
&&
4350 (ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_DH_GEX
))
4352 if (in_commasep_string(kex_algs
[i
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4353 ssh
->kex
= kex_algs
[i
];
4357 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* host key algorithms */
4358 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(hostkey_algs
); i
++) {
4359 if (in_commasep_string(hostkey_algs
[i
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4360 ssh
->hostkey
= hostkey_algs
[i
];
4364 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* client->server cipher */
4366 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->n_preferred_ciphers
; i
++) {
4367 const struct ssh2_ciphers
*c
= s
->preferred_ciphers
[i
];
4371 for (j
= 0; j
< c
->nciphers
; j
++) {
4372 if (in_commasep_string(c
->list
[j
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4373 s
->cscipher_tobe
= c
->list
[j
];
4378 if (s
->cscipher_tobe
) {
4380 askcipher(ssh
->frontend
, s
->cscipher_tobe
->name
, 1);
4384 if (!s
->cscipher_tobe
) {
4385 bombout(("Couldn't agree a client-to-server cipher (available: %s)",
4386 str ? str
: "(null)"));
4390 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* server->client cipher */
4392 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->n_preferred_ciphers
; i
++) {
4393 const struct ssh2_ciphers
*c
= s
->preferred_ciphers
[i
];
4397 for (j
= 0; j
< c
->nciphers
; j
++) {
4398 if (in_commasep_string(c
->list
[j
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4399 s
->sccipher_tobe
= c
->list
[j
];
4404 if (s
->sccipher_tobe
) {
4406 askcipher(ssh
->frontend
, s
->sccipher_tobe
->name
, 2);
4410 if (!s
->sccipher_tobe
) {
4411 bombout(("Couldn't agree a server-to-client cipher (available: %s)",
4412 str ? str
: "(null)"));
4416 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* client->server mac */
4417 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->nmacs
; i
++) {
4418 if (in_commasep_string(s
->maclist
[i
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4419 s
->csmac_tobe
= s
->maclist
[i
];
4423 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* server->client mac */
4424 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->nmacs
; i
++) {
4425 if (in_commasep_string(s
->maclist
[i
]->name
, str
, len
)) {
4426 s
->scmac_tobe
= s
->maclist
[i
];
4430 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* client->server compression */
4431 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(compressions
) + 1; i
++) {
4432 const struct ssh_compress
*c
=
4433 i
== 0 ? s
->preferred_comp
: compressions
[i
- 1];
4434 if (in_commasep_string(c
->name
, str
, len
)) {
4439 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &str
, &len
); /* server->client compression */
4440 for (i
= 0; i
< lenof(compressions
) + 1; i
++) {
4441 const struct ssh_compress
*c
=
4442 i
== 0 ? s
->preferred_comp
: compressions
[i
- 1];
4443 if (in_commasep_string(c
->name
, str
, len
)) {
4451 * Work out the number of bits of key we will need from the key
4452 * exchange. We start with the maximum key length of either
4458 csbits
= s
->cscipher_tobe
->keylen
;
4459 scbits
= s
->sccipher_tobe
->keylen
;
4460 s
->nbits
= (csbits
> scbits ? csbits
: scbits
);
4462 /* The keys only have 160-bit entropy, since they're based on
4463 * a SHA-1 hash. So cap the key size at 160 bits. */
4468 * If we're doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange, start by
4469 * requesting a group.
4471 if (ssh
->kex
== &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
) {
4472 logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange");
4473 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX
;
4475 * Work out how big a DH group we will need to allow that
4478 s
->pbits
= 512 << ((s
->nbits
- 1) / 64);
4479 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST
);
4480 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, s
->pbits
);
4484 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
) {
4485 bombout(("expected key exchange group packet from server"));
4488 s
->p
= ssh2_pkt_getmp(ssh
);
4489 s
->g
= ssh2_pkt_getmp(ssh
);
4490 ssh
->kex_ctx
= dh_setup_group(s
->p
, s
->g
);
4491 s
->kex_init_value
= SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT
;
4492 s
->kex_reply_value
= SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
;
4494 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP1
;
4495 ssh
->kex_ctx
= dh_setup_group1();
4496 s
->kex_init_value
= SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
;
4497 s
->kex_reply_value
= SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
;
4500 logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman key exchange");
4502 * Now generate and send e for Diffie-Hellman.
4504 s
->e
= dh_create_e(ssh
->kex_ctx
, s
->nbits
* 2);
4505 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, s
->kex_init_value
);
4506 ssh2_pkt_addmp(ssh
, s
->e
);
4510 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= s
->kex_reply_value
) {
4511 bombout(("expected key exchange reply packet from server"));
4514 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &s
->hostkeydata
, &s
->hostkeylen
);
4515 s
->f
= ssh2_pkt_getmp(ssh
);
4516 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &s
->sigdata
, &s
->siglen
);
4518 s
->K
= dh_find_K(ssh
->kex_ctx
, s
->f
);
4520 sha_string(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->hostkeydata
, s
->hostkeylen
);
4521 if (ssh
->kex
== &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
) {
4522 sha_uint32(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->pbits
);
4523 sha_mpint(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->p
);
4524 sha_mpint(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->g
);
4526 sha_mpint(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->e
);
4527 sha_mpint(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->f
);
4528 sha_mpint(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->K
);
4529 SHA_Final(&ssh
->exhash
, s
->exchange_hash
);
4531 dh_cleanup(ssh
->kex_ctx
);
4532 ssh
->kex_ctx
= NULL
;
4535 debug(("Exchange hash is:\n"));
4536 dmemdump(s
->exchange_hash
, 20);
4539 s
->hkey
= ssh
->hostkey
->newkey(s
->hostkeydata
, s
->hostkeylen
);
4541 !ssh
->hostkey
->verifysig(s
->hkey
, s
->sigdata
, s
->siglen
,
4542 (char *)s
->exchange_hash
, 20)) {
4543 bombout(("Server's host key did not match the signature supplied"));
4548 * Authenticate remote host: verify host key. (We've already
4549 * checked the signature of the exchange hash.)
4551 s
->keystr
= ssh
->hostkey
->fmtkey(s
->hkey
);
4552 s
->fingerprint
= ssh
->hostkey
->fingerprint(s
->hkey
);
4553 verify_ssh_host_key(ssh
->frontend
,
4554 ssh
->savedhost
, ssh
->savedport
, ssh
->hostkey
->keytype
,
4555 s
->keystr
, s
->fingerprint
);
4556 if (s
->first_kex
) { /* don't bother logging this in rekeys */
4557 logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
4558 logevent(s
->fingerprint
);
4560 sfree(s
->fingerprint
);
4562 ssh
->hostkey
->freekey(s
->hkey
);
4565 * Send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS.
4567 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
);
4571 * Expect SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS from server.
4574 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
) {
4575 bombout(("expected new-keys packet from server"));
4580 * Create and initialise session keys.
4582 if (ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
)
4583 ssh
->cscipher
->free_context(ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
);
4584 ssh
->cscipher
= s
->cscipher_tobe
;
4585 ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
= ssh
->cscipher
->make_context();
4587 if (ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
)
4588 ssh
->sccipher
->free_context(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
);
4589 ssh
->sccipher
= s
->sccipher_tobe
;
4590 ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
= ssh
->sccipher
->make_context();
4592 if (ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
)
4593 ssh
->csmac
->free_context(ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
);
4594 ssh
->csmac
= s
->csmac_tobe
;
4595 ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
= ssh
->csmac
->make_context();
4597 if (ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
)
4598 ssh
->scmac
->free_context(ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
);
4599 ssh
->scmac
= s
->scmac_tobe
;
4600 ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
= ssh
->scmac
->make_context();
4602 if (ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
)
4603 ssh
->cscomp
->compress_cleanup(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
);
4604 ssh
->cscomp
= s
->cscomp_tobe
;
4605 ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
= ssh
->cscomp
->compress_init();
4607 if (ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
)
4608 ssh
->sccomp
->decompress_cleanup(ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
);
4609 ssh
->sccomp
= s
->sccomp_tobe
;
4610 ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
= ssh
->sccomp
->decompress_init();
4613 * Set IVs after keys. Here we use the exchange hash from the
4614 * _first_ key exchange.
4617 unsigned char keyspace
[40];
4619 memcpy(ssh
->v2_session_id
, s
->exchange_hash
,
4620 sizeof(s
->exchange_hash
));
4621 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'C',keyspace
);
4622 ssh
->cscipher
->setkey(ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
, keyspace
);
4623 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'D',keyspace
);
4624 ssh
->sccipher
->setkey(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
, keyspace
);
4625 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'A',keyspace
);
4626 ssh
->cscipher
->setiv(ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
, keyspace
);
4627 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'B',keyspace
);
4628 ssh
->sccipher
->setiv(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
, keyspace
);
4629 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'E',keyspace
);
4630 ssh
->csmac
->setkey(ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
, keyspace
);
4631 ssh2_mkkey(ssh
,s
->K
,s
->exchange_hash
,ssh
->v2_session_id
,'F',keyspace
);
4632 ssh
->scmac
->setkey(ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
, keyspace
);
4634 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %.200s client->server encryption",
4635 ssh
->cscipher
->text_name
);
4636 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %.200s server->client encryption",
4637 ssh
->sccipher
->text_name
);
4638 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %.200s client->server MAC algorithm",
4639 ssh
->csmac
->text_name
);
4640 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %.200s server->client MAC algorithm",
4641 ssh
->scmac
->text_name
);
4642 if (ssh
->cscomp
->text_name
)
4643 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %s compression",
4644 ssh
->cscomp
->text_name
);
4645 if (ssh
->sccomp
->text_name
)
4646 logeventf(ssh
, "Initialised %s decompression",
4647 ssh
->sccomp
->text_name
);
4650 if (ssh
->kex
== &ssh_diffiehellman_gex
) {
4656 * If this is the first key exchange phase, we must pass the
4657 * SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS packet to the next layer, not because it
4658 * wants to see it but because it will need time to initialise
4659 * itself before it sees an actual packet. In subsequent key
4660 * exchange phases, we don't pass SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS on, because
4661 * it would only confuse the layer above.
4663 if (!s
->first_kex
) {
4669 * Now we're encrypting. Begin returning 1 to the protocol main
4670 * function so that other things can run on top of the
4671 * transport. If we ever see a KEXINIT, we must go back to the
4674 while (!(ispkt
&& ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT
)) {
4677 logevent("Server initiated key re-exchange");
4678 goto begin_key_exchange
;
4684 * Add data to an SSH2 channel output buffer.
4686 static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel
*c
, char *buf
,
4689 bufchain_add(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
, buf
, len
);
4693 * Attempt to send data on an SSH2 channel.
4695 static int ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel
*c
)
4699 while (c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
> 0 && bufchain_size(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
) > 0) {
4702 bufchain_prefix(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
, &data
, &len
);
4703 if ((unsigned)len
> c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
)
4704 len
= c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
;
4705 if ((unsigned)len
> c
->v
.v2
.remmaxpkt
)
4706 len
= c
->v
.v2
.remmaxpkt
;
4707 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
);
4708 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
4709 dont_log_data(ssh
, PKTLOG_OMIT
);
4710 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
4711 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, data
, len
);
4712 end_log_omission(ssh
);
4714 bufchain_consume(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
, len
);
4715 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
-= len
;
4719 * After having sent as much data as we can, return the amount
4722 return bufchain_size(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
4726 * Potentially enlarge the window on an SSH2 channel.
4728 static void ssh2_set_window(struct ssh_channel
*c
, unsigned newwin
)
4733 * Never send WINDOW_ADJUST for a channel that the remote side
4734 * already thinks it's closed; there's no point, since it won't
4735 * be sending any more data anyway.
4740 if (newwin
> c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
) {
4741 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
4742 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
4743 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, newwin
- c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
);
4745 c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
= newwin
;
4750 * Handle the SSH2 userauth and connection layers.
4752 static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
)
4754 struct do_ssh2_authconn_state
{
4756 AUTH_INVALID
, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_AGENT
, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE
,
4758 AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
4762 AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY
,
4763 AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD
,
4764 AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET
,
4766 AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
,
4767 AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET
4769 int gotit
, need_pw
, can_pubkey
, can_passwd
, can_keyb_inter
;
4770 int tried_pubkey_config
, tried_agent
, tried_keyb_inter
;
4771 int kbd_inter_running
;
4773 int num_prompts
, curr_prompt
, echo
;
4778 void *publickey_blob
;
4779 int publickey_bloblen
;
4780 unsigned char request
[5], *response
, *p
;
4784 char *pkblob
, *alg
, *commentp
;
4785 int pklen
, alglen
, commentlen
;
4786 int siglen
, retlen
, len
;
4787 char *q
, *agentreq
, *ret
;
4789 int num_env
, env_left
, env_ok
;
4791 crState(do_ssh2_authconn_state
);
4793 crBegin(ssh
->do_ssh2_authconn_crstate
);
4796 * Request userauth protocol, and await a response to it.
4798 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
);
4799 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-userauth");
4801 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
4802 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
) {
4803 bombout(("Server refused user authentication protocol"));
4808 * We repeat this whole loop, including the username prompt,
4809 * until we manage a successful authentication. If the user
4810 * types the wrong _password_, they can be sent back to the
4811 * beginning to try another username, if this is configured on.
4812 * (If they specify a username in the config, they are never
4813 * asked, even if they do give a wrong password.)
4815 * I think this best serves the needs of
4817 * - the people who have no configuration, no keys, and just
4818 * want to try repeated (username,password) pairs until they
4819 * type both correctly
4821 * - people who have keys and configuration but occasionally
4822 * need to fall back to passwords
4824 * - people with a key held in Pageant, who might not have
4825 * logged in to a particular machine before; so they want to
4826 * type a username, and then _either_ their key will be
4827 * accepted, _or_ they will type a password. If they mistype
4828 * the username they will want to be able to get back and
4831 s
->username
[0] = '\0';
4832 s
->got_username
= FALSE
;
4837 if (s
->got_username
&& !ssh
->cfg
.change_username
) {
4839 * We got a username last time round this loop, and
4840 * with change_username turned off we don't try to get
4843 } else if ((flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) && !*ssh
->cfg
.username
) {
4844 if (ssh_get_line
&& !ssh_getline_pw_only
) {
4845 if (!ssh_get_line("login as: ",
4846 s
->username
, sizeof(s
->username
), FALSE
)) {
4848 * get_line failed to get a username.
4851 logevent("No username provided. Abandoning session.");
4852 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
4856 int ret
; /* need not be saved across crReturn */
4857 c_write_str(ssh
, "login as: ");
4859 setup_userpass_input(ssh
, s
->username
, sizeof(s
->username
), 1);
4861 crWaitUntilV(!ispkt
);
4862 ret
= process_userpass_input(ssh
, in
, inlen
);
4866 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
4868 s
->username
[strcspn(s
->username
, "\n\r")] = '\0';
4871 strncpy(s
->username
, ssh
->cfg
.username
, sizeof(s
->username
));
4872 s
->username
[sizeof(s
->username
)-1] = '\0';
4873 if ((flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
) || (flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
)) {
4874 stuff
= dupprintf("Using username \"%s\".\r\n", s
->username
);
4875 c_write_str(ssh
, stuff
);
4879 s
->got_username
= TRUE
;
4882 * Send an authentication request using method "none": (a)
4883 * just in case it succeeds, and (b) so that we know what
4884 * authentication methods we can usefully try next.
4886 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
4888 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
4889 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
4890 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection");/* service requested */
4891 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "none"); /* method */
4893 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_NONE
;
4895 s
->we_are_in
= FALSE
;
4897 s
->tried_pubkey_config
= FALSE
;
4898 s
->tried_agent
= FALSE
;
4899 s
->tried_keyb_inter
= FALSE
;
4900 s
->kbd_inter_running
= FALSE
;
4901 /* Load the pub half of ssh->cfg.keyfile so we notice if it's in Pageant */
4902 if (!filename_is_null(ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
)) {
4904 logeventf(ssh
, "Reading private key file \"%.150s\"",
4905 filename_to_str(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
));
4906 keytype
= key_type(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
);
4907 if (keytype
== SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2
) {
4909 ssh2_userkey_loadpub(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
, NULL
,
4910 &s
->publickey_bloblen
, NULL
);
4913 logeventf(ssh
, "Unable to use this key file (%s)",
4914 key_type_to_str(keytype
));
4915 msgbuf
= dupprintf("Unable to use key file \"%.150s\""
4917 filename_to_str(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
),
4918 key_type_to_str(keytype
));
4919 c_write_str(ssh
, msgbuf
);
4921 s
->publickey_blob
= NULL
;
4924 s
->publickey_blob
= NULL
;
4928 * Wait for the result of the last authentication request.
4931 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
4932 while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER
) {
4936 * Don't show the banner if we're operating in
4937 * non-verbose non-interactive mode. (It's probably
4938 * a script, which means nobody will read the
4939 * banner _anyway_, and moreover the printing of
4940 * the banner will screw up processing on the
4941 * output of (say) plink.)
4943 if (flags
& (FLAG_VERBOSE
| FLAG_INTERACTIVE
)) {
4944 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &banner
, &size
);
4946 c_write_untrusted(ssh
, banner
, size
);
4948 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
4950 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS
) {
4951 logevent("Access granted");
4952 s
->we_are_in
= TRUE
;
4956 if (s
->kbd_inter_running
&&
4957 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST
) {
4959 * This is either a further set-of-prompts packet
4960 * in keyboard-interactive authentication, or it's
4961 * the same one and we came back here with `gotit'
4962 * set. In the former case, we must reset the
4963 * curr_prompt variable.
4967 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE
) {
4968 bombout(("Strange packet received during authentication: type %d",
4976 * OK, we're now sitting on a USERAUTH_FAILURE message, so
4977 * we can look at the string in it and know what we can
4978 * helpfully try next.
4980 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE
) {
4983 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &methods
, &methlen
);
4984 s
->kbd_inter_running
= FALSE
;
4985 if (!ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
)) {
4987 * We have received an unequivocal Access
4988 * Denied. This can translate to a variety of
4991 * - if we'd just tried "none" authentication,
4992 * it's not worth printing anything at all
4994 * - if we'd just tried a public key _offer_,
4995 * the message should be "Server refused our
4996 * key" (or no message at all if the key
4997 * came from Pageant)
4999 * - if we'd just tried anything else, the
5000 * message really should be "Access denied".
5002 * Additionally, if we'd just tried password
5003 * authentication, we should break out of this
5004 * whole loop so as to go back to the username
5007 if (s
->type
== AUTH_TYPE_NONE
) {
5009 } else if (s
->type
== AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD
||
5010 s
->type
== AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET
) {
5011 if (s
->type
== AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD
)
5012 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused our key\r\n");
5013 logevent("Server refused public key");
5014 } else if (s
->type
==AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET
) {
5015 /* server declined keyboard-interactive; ignore */
5017 c_write_str(ssh
, "Access denied\r\n");
5018 logevent("Access denied");
5019 if (s
->type
== AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD
) {
5020 s
->we_are_in
= FALSE
;
5025 c_write_str(ssh
, "Further authentication required\r\n");
5026 logevent("Further authentication required");
5030 in_commasep_string("publickey", methods
, methlen
);
5032 in_commasep_string("password", methods
, methlen
);
5033 s
->can_keyb_inter
= ssh
->cfg
.try_ki_auth
&&
5034 in_commasep_string("keyboard-interactive", methods
, methlen
);
5038 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5042 * Most password/passphrase prompts will be
5043 * non-echoing, so we set this to 0 by default.
5044 * Exception is that some keyboard-interactive prompts
5045 * can be echoing, in which case we'll set this to 1.
5049 if (!s
->method
&& s
->can_pubkey
&&
5050 agent_exists() && !s
->tried_agent
) {
5052 * Attempt public-key authentication using Pageant.
5057 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5058 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY
;
5060 s
->tried_agent
= TRUE
;
5062 logevent("Pageant is running. Requesting keys.");
5064 /* Request the keys held by the agent. */
5065 PUT_32BIT(s
->request
, 1);
5066 s
->request
[4] = SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES
;
5067 if (!agent_query(s
->request
, 5, &r
, &s
->responselen
,
5068 ssh_agent_callback
, ssh
)) {
5072 bombout(("Unexpected data from server while"
5073 " waiting for agent response"));
5076 } while (ispkt
|| inlen
> 0);
5077 r
= ssh
->agent_response
;
5078 s
->responselen
= ssh
->agent_response_len
;
5080 s
->response
= (unsigned char *) r
;
5081 if (s
->response
&& s
->responselen
>= 5 &&
5082 s
->response
[4] == SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER
) {
5083 s
->p
= s
->response
+ 5;
5084 s
->nkeys
= GET_32BIT(s
->p
);
5088 sprintf(buf
, "Pageant has %d SSH2 keys", s
->nkeys
);
5091 for (s
->keyi
= 0; s
->keyi
< s
->nkeys
; s
->keyi
++) {
5096 sprintf(buf
, "Trying Pageant key #%d", s
->keyi
);
5099 s
->pklen
= GET_32BIT(s
->p
);
5101 if (s
->publickey_blob
&&
5102 s
->pklen
== s
->publickey_bloblen
&&
5103 !memcmp(s
->p
, s
->publickey_blob
,
5104 s
->publickey_bloblen
)) {
5105 logevent("This key matches configured key file");
5106 s
->tried_pubkey_config
= 1;
5108 s
->pkblob
= (char *)s
->p
;
5110 s
->alglen
= GET_32BIT(s
->pkblob
);
5111 s
->alg
= s
->pkblob
+ 4;
5112 s
->commentlen
= GET_32BIT(s
->p
);
5114 s
->commentp
= (char *)s
->p
;
5115 s
->p
+= s
->commentlen
;
5116 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5117 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5118 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5119 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "publickey"); /* method */
5120 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, FALSE
); /* no signature included */
5121 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5122 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, s
->alg
, s
->alglen
);
5123 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5124 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, s
->pkblob
, s
->pklen
);
5127 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5128 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK
) {
5129 logevent("Key refused");
5133 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
) {
5134 c_write_str(ssh
, "Authenticating with "
5136 c_write(ssh
, s
->commentp
, s
->commentlen
);
5137 c_write_str(ssh
, "\" from agent\r\n");
5141 * Server is willing to accept the key.
5142 * Construct a SIGN_REQUEST.
5144 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5145 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5146 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5147 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "publickey"); /* method */
5148 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, TRUE
);
5149 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5150 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, s
->alg
, s
->alglen
);
5151 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5152 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, s
->pkblob
, s
->pklen
);
5154 s
->siglen
= ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5 + 4 + 20;
5155 if (ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID
)
5157 s
->len
= 1; /* message type */
5158 s
->len
+= 4 + s
->pklen
; /* key blob */
5159 s
->len
+= 4 + s
->siglen
; /* data to sign */
5160 s
->len
+= 4; /* flags */
5161 s
->agentreq
= snewn(4 + s
->len
, char);
5162 PUT_32BIT(s
->agentreq
, s
->len
);
5163 s
->q
= s
->agentreq
+ 4;
5164 *s
->q
++ = SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST
;
5165 PUT_32BIT(s
->q
, s
->pklen
);
5167 memcpy(s
->q
, s
->pkblob
, s
->pklen
);
5169 PUT_32BIT(s
->q
, s
->siglen
);
5171 /* Now the data to be signed... */
5172 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID
)) {
5173 PUT_32BIT(s
->q
, 20);
5176 memcpy(s
->q
, ssh
->v2_session_id
, 20);
5178 memcpy(s
->q
, ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 5,
5179 ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5);
5180 s
->q
+= ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5;
5181 /* And finally the (zero) flags word. */
5183 if (!agent_query(s
->agentreq
, s
->len
+ 4,
5185 ssh_agent_callback
, ssh
)) {
5189 bombout(("Unexpected data from server"
5190 " while waiting for agent"
5194 } while (ispkt
|| inlen
> 0);
5195 vret
= ssh
->agent_response
;
5196 s
->retlen
= ssh
->agent_response_len
;
5201 if (s
->ret
[4] == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE
) {
5202 logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
5203 ssh2_add_sigblob(ssh
, s
->pkblob
, s
->pklen
,
5205 GET_32BIT(s
->ret
+ 5));
5211 ("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
5222 if (!s
->method
&& s
->can_pubkey
&& s
->publickey_blob
5223 && !s
->tried_pubkey_config
) {
5224 unsigned char *pub_blob
;
5225 char *algorithm
, *comment
;
5228 s
->tried_pubkey_config
= TRUE
;
5230 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5231 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY
;
5234 * Try the public key supplied in the configuration.
5236 * First, offer the public blob to see if the server is
5237 * willing to accept it.
5240 (unsigned char *)ssh2_userkey_loadpub(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
,
5245 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5246 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5247 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5248 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "publickey"); /* method */
5249 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, FALSE
); /* no signature included */
5250 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, algorithm
);
5251 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5252 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)pub_blob
,
5255 logevent("Offered public key");
5257 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5258 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK
) {
5260 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD
;
5261 continue; /* key refused; give up on it */
5264 logevent("Offer of public key accepted");
5266 * Actually attempt a serious authentication using
5269 if (ssh2_userkey_encrypted(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
, &comment
)) {
5270 sprintf(s
->pwprompt
,
5271 "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ",
5277 if (flags
& FLAG_VERBOSE
) {
5278 c_write_str(ssh
, "Authenticating with public key \"");
5279 c_write_str(ssh
, comment
);
5280 c_write_str(ssh
, "\"\r\n");
5282 s
->method
= AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE
;
5286 if (!s
->method
&& s
->can_keyb_inter
&& !s
->tried_keyb_inter
) {
5287 s
->method
= AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
;
5288 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
;
5289 s
->tried_keyb_inter
= TRUE
;
5291 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5292 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER
;
5294 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5295 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5296 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5297 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "keyboard-interactive"); /* method */
5298 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, ""); /* lang */
5299 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "");
5302 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5303 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST
) {
5304 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE
)
5306 logevent("Keyboard-interactive authentication refused");
5307 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET
;
5311 s
->kbd_inter_running
= TRUE
;
5315 if (s
->kbd_inter_running
) {
5316 s
->method
= AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
;
5317 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
;
5318 s
->tried_keyb_inter
= TRUE
;
5320 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5321 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER
;
5323 if (s
->curr_prompt
== 0) {
5325 * We've got a fresh USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST.
5326 * Display header data, and start going through
5329 char *name
, *inst
, *lang
;
5330 int name_len
, inst_len
, lang_len
;
5332 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &name
, &name_len
);
5333 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &inst
, &inst_len
);
5334 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &lang
, &lang_len
);
5336 c_write_untrusted(ssh
, name
, name_len
);
5337 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
5340 c_write_untrusted(ssh
, inst
, inst_len
);
5341 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
5343 s
->num_prompts
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5347 * If there are prompts remaining in the packet,
5348 * display one and get a response.
5350 if (s
->curr_prompt
< s
->num_prompts
) {
5354 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &prompt
, &prompt_len
);
5355 if (prompt_len
> 0) {
5356 static const char trunc
[] = "<prompt truncated>: ";
5357 static const int prlen
= sizeof(s
->pwprompt
) -
5359 if (prompt_len
> prlen
) {
5360 memcpy(s
->pwprompt
, prompt
, prlen
);
5361 strcpy(s
->pwprompt
+ prlen
, trunc
);
5363 memcpy(s
->pwprompt
, prompt
, prompt_len
);
5364 s
->pwprompt
[prompt_len
] = '\0';
5368 "<server failed to send prompt>: ");
5370 s
->echo
= ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
);
5376 if (!s
->method
&& s
->can_passwd
) {
5377 s
->method
= AUTH_PASSWORD
;
5378 ssh
->pkt_ctx
&= ~SSH2_PKTCTX_AUTH_MASK
;
5379 ssh
->pkt_ctx
|= SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD
;
5380 sprintf(s
->pwprompt
, "%.90s@%.90s's password: ", s
->username
,
5387 if (!ssh_get_line(s
->pwprompt
, s
->password
,
5388 sizeof(s
->password
), TRUE
)) {
5390 * get_line failed to get a password (for
5391 * example because one was supplied on the
5392 * command line which has already failed to
5395 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
5396 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
,SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION
);
5397 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "No more passwords available"
5399 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "en"); /* language tag */
5401 logevent("Unable to authenticate");
5402 connection_fatal(ssh
->frontend
,
5403 "Unable to authenticate");
5404 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
5408 int ret
; /* need not be saved across crReturn */
5409 c_write_untrusted(ssh
, s
->pwprompt
, strlen(s
->pwprompt
));
5412 setup_userpass_input(ssh
, s
->password
,
5413 sizeof(s
->password
), s
->echo
);
5415 crWaitUntilV(!ispkt
);
5416 ret
= process_userpass_input(ssh
, in
, inlen
);
5420 c_write_str(ssh
, "\r\n");
5424 if (s
->method
== AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE
) {
5426 * We have our passphrase. Now try the actual authentication.
5428 struct ssh2_userkey
*key
;
5429 const char *error
= NULL
;
5431 key
= ssh2_load_userkey(&ssh
->cfg
.keyfile
, s
->password
,
5433 if (key
== SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE
|| key
== NULL
) {
5434 if (key
== SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE
) {
5435 c_write_str(ssh
, "Wrong passphrase\r\n");
5436 s
->tried_pubkey_config
= FALSE
;
5438 c_write_str(ssh
, "Unable to load private key (");
5439 c_write_str(ssh
, error
);
5440 c_write_str(ssh
, ")\r\n");
5441 s
->tried_pubkey_config
= TRUE
;
5443 /* Send a spurious AUTH_NONE to return to the top. */
5444 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5445 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5446 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5447 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "none"); /* method */
5449 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_NONE
;
5451 unsigned char *pkblob
, *sigblob
, *sigdata
;
5452 int pkblob_len
, sigblob_len
, sigdata_len
;
5456 * We have loaded the private key and the server
5457 * has announced that it's willing to accept it.
5458 * Hallelujah. Generate a signature and send it.
5460 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5461 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5462 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5463 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "publickey"); /* method */
5464 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, TRUE
);
5465 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, key
->alg
->name
);
5466 pkblob
= key
->alg
->public_blob(key
->data
, &pkblob_len
);
5467 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5468 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, (char *)pkblob
, pkblob_len
);
5471 * The data to be signed is:
5475 * followed by everything so far placed in the
5478 sigdata_len
= ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5 + 4 + 20;
5479 if (ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID
)
5481 sigdata
= snewn(sigdata_len
, unsigned char);
5483 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID
)) {
5484 PUT_32BIT(sigdata
+p
, 20);
5487 memcpy(sigdata
+p
, ssh
->v2_session_id
, 20); p
+= 20;
5488 memcpy(sigdata
+p
, ssh
->pktout
.data
+ 5,
5489 ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5);
5490 p
+= ssh
->pktout
.length
- 5;
5491 assert(p
== sigdata_len
);
5492 sigblob
= key
->alg
->sign(key
->data
, (char *)sigdata
,
5493 sigdata_len
, &sigblob_len
);
5494 ssh2_add_sigblob(ssh
, pkblob
, pkblob_len
,
5495 sigblob
, sigblob_len
);
5501 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY
;
5502 key
->alg
->freekey(key
->data
);
5504 } else if (s
->method
== AUTH_PASSWORD
) {
5506 * We send the password packet lumped tightly together with
5507 * an SSH_MSG_IGNORE packet. The IGNORE packet contains a
5508 * string long enough to make the total length of the two
5509 * packets constant. This should ensure that a passive
5510 * listener doing traffic analyis can't work out the length
5513 * For this to work, we need an assumption about the
5514 * maximum length of the password packet. I think 256 is
5515 * pretty conservative. Anyone using a password longer than
5516 * that probably doesn't have much to worry about from
5517 * people who find out how long their password is!
5519 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
);
5520 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->username
);
5521 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
5522 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "password");
5523 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, FALSE
);
5524 dont_log_password(ssh
, PKTLOG_BLANK
);
5525 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->password
);
5526 memset(s
->password
, 0, sizeof(s
->password
));
5527 end_log_omission(ssh
);
5528 ssh2_pkt_defer(ssh
);
5530 * We'll include a string that's an exact multiple of the
5531 * cipher block size. If the cipher is NULL for some
5532 * reason, we don't do this trick at all because we gain
5535 if (ssh
->cscipher
) {
5538 stringlen
= (256 - ssh
->deferred_len
);
5539 stringlen
+= ssh
->cscipher
->blksize
- 1;
5540 stringlen
-= (stringlen
% ssh
->cscipher
->blksize
);
5543 * Temporarily disable actual compression,
5544 * so we can guarantee to get this string
5545 * exactly the length we want it. The
5546 * compression-disabling routine should
5547 * return an integer indicating how many
5548 * bytes we should adjust our string length
5552 ssh
->cscomp
->disable_compression(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
);
5554 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
);
5555 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5556 for (i
= 0; i
< stringlen
; i
++) {
5557 char c
= (char) random_byte();
5558 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, &c
, 1);
5560 ssh2_pkt_defer(ssh
);
5562 ssh_pkt_defersend(ssh
);
5563 logevent("Sent password");
5564 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD
;
5565 } else if (s
->method
== AUTH_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
) {
5566 if (s
->curr_prompt
== 0) {
5567 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE
);
5568 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, s
->num_prompts
);
5570 if (s
->need_pw
) { /* only add pw if we just got one! */
5571 dont_log_password(ssh
, PKTLOG_BLANK
);
5572 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, s
->password
);
5573 memset(s
->password
, 0, sizeof(s
->password
));
5574 end_log_omission(ssh
);
5577 if (s
->curr_prompt
>= s
->num_prompts
) {
5581 * If there are prompts remaining, we set
5582 * `gotit' so that we won't attempt to get
5583 * another packet. Then we go back round the
5584 * loop and will end up retrieving another
5585 * prompt out of the existing packet. Funky or
5590 s
->type
= AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE
;
5592 c_write_str(ssh
, "No supported authentication methods"
5593 " left to try!\r\n");
5594 logevent("No supported authentications offered."
5596 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
5597 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION
);
5598 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "No supported authentication"
5599 " methods available");
5600 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "en"); /* language tag */
5602 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
5606 } while (!s
->we_are_in
);
5609 * Now we're authenticated for the connection protocol. The
5610 * connection protocol will automatically have started at this
5611 * point; there's no need to send SERVICE_REQUEST.
5614 ssh
->channels
= newtree234(ssh_channelcmp
);
5617 * Create the main session channel.
5619 if (!ssh
->cfg
.ssh_no_shell
) {
5620 ssh
->mainchan
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
5621 ssh
->mainchan
->ssh
= ssh
;
5622 ssh
->mainchan
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
5623 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN
);
5624 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "session");
5625 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->localid
);
5626 ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.locwindow
= OUR_V2_WINSIZE
;
5627 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.locwindow
);/* our window size */
5628 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0x4000UL
); /* our max pkt size */
5630 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5631 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
) {
5632 bombout(("Server refused to open a session"));
5634 /* FIXME: error data comes back in FAILURE packet */
5636 if (ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
) != ssh
->mainchan
->localid
) {
5637 bombout(("Server's channel confirmation cited wrong channel"));
5640 ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5641 ssh
->mainchan
->type
= CHAN_MAINSESSION
;
5642 ssh
->mainchan
->closes
= 0;
5643 ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.remwindow
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5644 ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.remmaxpkt
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5645 bufchain_init(&ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
5646 add234(ssh
->channels
, ssh
->mainchan
);
5647 update_specials_menu(ssh
->frontend
);
5648 logevent("Opened channel for session");
5650 ssh
->mainchan
= NULL
;
5653 * Potentially enable X11 forwarding.
5655 if (ssh
->mainchan
&& ssh
->cfg
.x11_forward
) {
5656 char proto
[20], data
[64];
5657 logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
5658 ssh
->x11auth
= x11_invent_auth(proto
, sizeof(proto
),
5659 data
, sizeof(data
), ssh
->cfg
.x11_auth
);
5660 x11_get_real_auth(ssh
->x11auth
, ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
);
5661 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
5662 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
5663 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "x11-req");
5664 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
5665 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 0); /* many connections */
5666 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, proto
);
5667 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, data
);
5668 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, x11_get_screen_number(ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
));
5672 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5673 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
5674 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5675 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
5676 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
5678 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
5679 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5681 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
5683 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
) {
5684 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
) {
5685 bombout(("Unexpected response to X11 forwarding request:"
5686 " packet type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
5689 logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
5691 logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
5692 ssh
->X11_fwd_enabled
= TRUE
;
5697 * Enable port forwardings.
5702 int sport
,dport
,sserv
,dserv
;
5703 char sports
[256], dports
[256], saddr
[256], host
[256];
5705 ssh
->rportfwds
= newtree234(ssh_rportcmp_ssh2
);
5706 /* Add port forwardings. */
5707 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
= ssh
->cfg
.portfwd
;
5708 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) {
5709 type
= *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5712 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
&& *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
!= '\t') {
5713 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== ':') {
5715 * We've seen a colon in the middle of the
5716 * source port number. This means that
5717 * everything we've seen until now is the
5718 * source _address_, so we'll move it into
5719 * saddr and start sports from the beginning
5722 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5724 strcpy(saddr
, sports
);
5727 if (n
< 255) sports
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5731 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== '\t')
5732 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5734 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
&& *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
!= ':') {
5735 if (n
< 255) host
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5738 if (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
== ':')
5739 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5741 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) {
5742 if (n
< 255) dports
[n
++] = *ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5745 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5746 dport
= atoi(dports
);
5750 dport
= net_service_lookup(dports
);
5752 logeventf(ssh
, "Service lookup failed for destination"
5753 " port \"%s\"", dports
);
5757 while (*ssh
->portfwd_strptr
) ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++;
5759 ssh
->portfwd_strptr
++; /* eat the NUL and move to next one */
5761 sport
= atoi(sports
);
5765 sport
= net_service_lookup(sports
);
5767 logeventf(ssh
, "Service lookup failed for source"
5768 " port \"%s\"", sports
);
5771 if (sport
&& dport
) {
5772 /* Set up a description of the source port. */
5773 static char *sportdesc
;
5774 sportdesc
= dupprintf("%.*s%.*s%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
5775 (int)(*saddr?
strlen(saddr
):0), *saddr?saddr
:NULL
,
5776 (int)(*saddr?
1:0), ":",
5777 (int)(sserv ?
strlen(sports
) : 0), sports
,
5778 sserv
, "(", sport
, sserv
, ")");
5780 /* Verbose description of the destination port */
5781 char *dportdesc
= dupprintf("%s:%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
5783 (int)(dserv ?
strlen(dports
) : 0), dports
,
5784 dserv
, "(", dport
, dserv
, ")");
5785 const char *err
= pfd_addforward(host
, dport
,
5786 *saddr ? saddr
: NULL
,
5787 sport
, ssh
, &ssh
->cfg
);
5789 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s forward to %s"
5790 " failed: %s", sportdesc
, dportdesc
, err
);
5792 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s forwarding to %s",
5793 sportdesc
, dportdesc
);
5796 } else if (type
== 'D') {
5797 const char *err
= pfd_addforward(NULL
, -1,
5798 *saddr ? saddr
: NULL
,
5799 sport
, ssh
, &ssh
->cfg
);
5801 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s SOCKS dynamic forward"
5802 " setup failed: %s", sportdesc
, err
);
5804 logeventf(ssh
, "Local port %s doing SOCKS"
5805 " dynamic forwarding", sportdesc
);
5808 struct ssh_rportfwd
*pf
;
5809 pf
= snew(struct ssh_rportfwd
);
5810 strcpy(pf
->dhost
, host
);
5813 if (add234(ssh
->rportfwds
, pf
) != pf
) {
5814 logeventf(ssh
, "Duplicate remote port forwarding"
5815 " to %s:%d", host
, dport
);
5818 logeventf(ssh
, "Requesting remote port %s"
5819 " forward to %s:%.*s%.*s%d%.*s",
5822 (int)(dserv ?
strlen(dports
) : 0), dports
,
5823 dserv
, "(", dport
, dserv
, ")");
5824 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST
);
5825 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "tcpip-forward");
5826 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1);/* want reply */
5828 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, saddr
);
5829 } else if (ssh
->cfg
.rport_acceptall
) {
5830 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "0.0.0.0");
5832 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "127.0.0.1");
5834 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, sport
);
5838 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5839 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
5840 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5841 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
5842 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
5844 continue;/* nonexistent channel */
5845 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5847 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
5849 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS
) {
5850 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE
) {
5851 bombout(("Unexpected response to port "
5852 "forwarding request: packet type %d",
5856 logevent("Server refused this port forwarding");
5858 logevent("Remote port forwarding enabled");
5868 * Potentially enable agent forwarding.
5870 if (ssh
->mainchan
&& ssh
->cfg
.agentfwd
&& agent_exists()) {
5871 logevent("Requesting OpenSSH-style agent forwarding");
5872 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
5873 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
5874 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com");
5875 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
5879 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5880 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
5881 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5882 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
5883 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
5885 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
5886 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5888 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
5890 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
) {
5891 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
) {
5892 bombout(("Unexpected response to agent forwarding request:"
5893 " packet type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
5896 logevent("Agent forwarding refused");
5898 logevent("Agent forwarding enabled");
5899 ssh
->agentfwd_enabled
= TRUE
;
5904 * Now allocate a pty for the session.
5906 if (ssh
->mainchan
&& !ssh
->cfg
.nopty
) {
5907 /* Unpick the terminal-speed string. */
5908 /* XXX perhaps we should allow no speeds to be sent. */
5909 ssh
->ospeed
= 38400; ssh
->ispeed
= 38400; /* last-resort defaults */
5910 sscanf(ssh
->cfg
.termspeed
, "%d,%d", &ssh
->ospeed
, &ssh
->ispeed
);
5911 /* Build the pty request. */
5912 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
5913 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
); /* recipient channel */
5914 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "pty-req");
5915 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
5916 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, ssh
->cfg
.termtype
);
5917 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->term_width
);
5918 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->term_height
);
5919 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0); /* pixel width */
5920 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0); /* pixel height */
5921 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5922 ssh2_pkt_addbyte(ssh
, 128); /* TTY_OP_ISPEED */
5923 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->ispeed
);
5924 ssh2_pkt_addbyte(ssh
, 129); /* TTY_OP_OSPEED */
5925 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->ospeed
);
5926 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, "\0", 1); /* TTY_OP_END */
5928 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_INTERMED
;
5931 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5932 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
5933 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5934 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
5935 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
5937 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
5938 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
5940 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
5942 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
) {
5943 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
) {
5944 bombout(("Unexpected response to pty request:"
5945 " packet type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
5948 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused to allocate pty\r\n");
5949 ssh
->editing
= ssh
->echoing
= 1;
5951 logeventf(ssh
, "Allocated pty (ospeed %dbps, ispeed %dbps)",
5952 ssh
->ospeed
, ssh
->ispeed
);
5955 ssh
->editing
= ssh
->echoing
= 1;
5959 * Send environment variables.
5961 * Simplest thing here is to send all the requests at once, and
5962 * then wait for a whole bunch of successes or failures.
5964 if (ssh
->mainchan
&& *ssh
->cfg
.environmt
) {
5965 char *e
= ssh
->cfg
.environmt
;
5966 char *var
, *varend
, *val
;
5972 while (*e
&& *e
!= '\t') e
++;
5974 if (*e
== '\t') e
++;
5979 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
5980 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
5981 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "env");
5982 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
5983 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
5984 ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ssh
, var
, varend
-var
);
5985 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, val
);
5991 logeventf(ssh
, "Sent %d environment variables", s
->num_env
);
5994 s
->env_left
= s
->num_env
;
5996 while (s
->env_left
> 0) {
5998 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
5999 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
6000 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6001 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6002 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6004 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6005 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6007 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
6009 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
) {
6010 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
) {
6011 bombout(("Unexpected response to environment request:"
6012 " packet type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
6022 if (s
->env_ok
== s
->num_env
) {
6023 logevent("All environment variables successfully set");
6024 } else if (s
->env_ok
== 0) {
6025 logevent("All environment variables refused");
6026 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused to set environment variables\r\n");
6028 logeventf(ssh
, "%d environment variables refused",
6029 s
->num_env
- s
->env_ok
);
6030 c_write_str(ssh
, "Server refused to set all environment variables\r\n");
6035 * Start a shell or a remote command. We may have to attempt
6036 * this twice if the config data has provided a second choice
6039 if (ssh
->mainchan
) while (1) {
6043 if (ssh
->fallback_cmd
) {
6044 subsys
= ssh
->cfg
.ssh_subsys2
;
6045 cmd
= ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr2
;
6047 subsys
= ssh
->cfg
.ssh_subsys
;
6048 cmd
= ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr
;
6051 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
6052 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
); /* recipient channel */
6054 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "subsystem");
6055 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
6056 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, cmd
);
6058 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "exec");
6059 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
6060 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, cmd
);
6062 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "shell");
6063 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 1); /* want reply */
6067 crWaitUntilV(ispkt
);
6068 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
6069 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6070 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6071 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6073 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6074 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6076 } while (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
);
6077 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
) {
6078 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
!= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
) {
6079 bombout(("Unexpected response to shell/command request:"
6080 " packet type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
6084 * We failed to start the command. If this is the
6085 * fallback command, we really are finished; if it's
6086 * not, and if the fallback command exists, try falling
6087 * back to it before complaining.
6089 if (!ssh
->fallback_cmd
&& ssh
->cfg
.remote_cmd_ptr2
!= NULL
) {
6090 logevent("Primary command failed; attempting fallback");
6091 ssh
->fallback_cmd
= TRUE
;
6094 bombout(("Server refused to start a shell/command"));
6097 logevent("Started a shell/command");
6102 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_SESSION
;
6103 if (ssh
->size_needed
)
6104 ssh_size(ssh
, ssh
->term_width
, ssh
->term_height
);
6105 if (ssh
->eof_needed
)
6106 ssh_special(ssh
, TS_EOF
);
6112 ldisc_send(ssh
->ldisc
, NULL
, 0, 0);/* cause ldisc to notice changes */
6117 s
->try_send
= FALSE
;
6119 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA
||
6120 ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
) {
6123 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6124 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6125 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6127 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6128 if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
&&
6129 ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
) != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR
)
6130 continue; /* extended but not stderr */
6131 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &data
, &length
);
6134 c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
-= length
;
6136 case CHAN_MAINSESSION
:
6138 from_backend(ssh
->frontend
, ssh
->pktin
.type
==
6139 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA
,
6143 bufsize
= x11_send(c
->u
.x11
.s
, data
, length
);
6146 bufsize
= pfd_send(c
->u
.pfd
.s
, data
, length
);
6149 while (length
> 0) {
6150 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
< 4) {
6151 int l
= min(4 - c
->u
.a
.lensofar
, length
);
6152 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.msglen
+ c
->u
.a
.lensofar
,
6156 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
+= l
;
6158 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
== 4) {
6160 4 + GET_32BIT(c
->u
.a
.msglen
);
6161 c
->u
.a
.message
= snewn(c
->u
.a
.totallen
,
6163 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.message
, c
->u
.a
.msglen
, 4);
6165 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
>= 4 && length
> 0) {
6167 min(c
->u
.a
.totallen
- c
->u
.a
.lensofar
,
6169 memcpy(c
->u
.a
.message
+ c
->u
.a
.lensofar
,
6173 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
+= l
;
6175 if (c
->u
.a
.lensofar
== c
->u
.a
.totallen
) {
6178 if (agent_query(c
->u
.a
.message
,
6181 ssh_agentf_callback
, c
))
6182 ssh_agentf_callback(c
, reply
, replylen
);
6183 sfree(c
->u
.a
.message
);
6184 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
= 0;
6191 * If we are not buffering too much data,
6192 * enlarge the window again at the remote side.
6194 if (bufsize
< OUR_V2_WINSIZE
)
6195 ssh2_set_window(c
, OUR_V2_WINSIZE
- bufsize
);
6197 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF
) {
6198 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6199 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6201 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6203 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6205 if (c
->type
== CHAN_X11
) {
6207 * Remote EOF on an X11 channel means we should
6208 * wrap up and close the channel ourselves.
6210 x11_close(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
6212 } else if (c
->type
== CHAN_AGENT
) {
6214 } else if (c
->type
== CHAN_SOCKDATA
) {
6215 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6218 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
) {
6219 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6220 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6222 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6223 if (!c
|| ((int)c
->remoteid
) == -1) {
6224 bombout(("Received CHANNEL_CLOSE for %s channel %d\n",
6225 c ?
"half-open" : "nonexistent", i
));
6228 /* Do pre-close processing on the channel. */
6230 case CHAN_MAINSESSION
:
6231 ssh
->mainchan
= NULL
;
6232 update_specials_menu(ssh
->frontend
);
6235 if (c
->u
.x11
.s
!= NULL
)
6236 x11_close(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
6243 if (c
->u
.pfd
.s
!= NULL
)
6244 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6248 if (c
->closes
== 0) {
6249 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
);
6250 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
6253 del234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
6254 bufchain_clear(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
6258 * See if that was the last channel left open.
6259 * (This is only our termination condition if we're
6260 * not running in -N mode.)
6262 if (!ssh
->cfg
.ssh_no_shell
&& count234(ssh
->channels
) == 0) {
6263 logevent("All channels closed. Disconnecting");
6266 * We used to send SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT here,
6267 * because I'd believed that _every_ conforming
6268 * SSH2 connection had to end with a disconnect
6269 * being sent by at least one side; apparently
6270 * I was wrong and it's perfectly OK to
6271 * unceremoniously slam the connection shut
6272 * when you're done, and indeed OpenSSH feels
6273 * this is more polite than sending a
6274 * DISCONNECT. So now we don't.
6276 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
6277 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION
);
6278 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "All open channels closed");
6279 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "en"); /* language tag */
6282 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
6285 continue; /* remote sends close; ignore (FIXME) */
6286 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST
) {
6287 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6288 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6289 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6290 if (!c
|| c
->closes
)
6291 continue; /* nonexistent or closing channel */
6292 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
+= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6294 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
) {
6295 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6296 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6297 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6299 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6300 if (c
->type
!= CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
)
6301 continue; /* dunno why they're confirming this */
6302 c
->remoteid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6303 c
->type
= CHAN_SOCKDATA
;
6304 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6305 c
->v
.v2
.remmaxpkt
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6307 pfd_confirm(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6310 * We have a pending close on this channel,
6311 * which we decided on before the server acked
6312 * the channel open. So now we know the
6313 * remoteid, we can close it again.
6315 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE
);
6316 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
6319 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
) {
6320 static const char *const reasons
[] = {
6321 "<unknown reason code>",
6322 "Administratively prohibited",
6324 "Unknown channel type",
6325 "Resource shortage",
6327 unsigned i
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6328 unsigned reason_code
;
6329 char *reason_string
;
6332 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6333 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &i
, ssh_channelfind
);
6335 continue; /* nonexistent channel */
6336 if (c
->type
!= CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
)
6337 continue; /* dunno why they're failing this */
6339 reason_code
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6340 if (reason_code
>= lenof(reasons
))
6341 reason_code
= 0; /* ensure reasons[reason_code] in range */
6342 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &reason_string
, &reason_length
);
6343 message
= dupprintf("Forwarded connection refused by"
6344 " server: %s [%.*s]", reasons
[reason_code
],
6345 reason_length
, reason_string
);
6349 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6351 del234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
6353 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
) {
6356 int typelen
, want_reply
;
6357 int reply
= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
; /* default */
6358 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6360 localid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6361 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &type
, &typelen
);
6362 want_reply
= ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
);
6365 * First, check that the channel exists. Otherwise,
6366 * we can instantly disconnect with a rude message.
6368 c
= find234(ssh
->channels
, &localid
, ssh_channelfind
);
6371 sprintf(buf
, "Received channel request for nonexistent"
6372 " channel %d", localid
);
6374 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT
);
6375 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION
);
6376 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, buf
);
6377 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "en"); /* language tag */
6379 connection_fatal(ssh
->frontend
, "%s", buf
);
6380 ssh_closing((Plug
)ssh
, NULL
, 0, 0);
6385 * Having got the channel number, we now look at
6386 * the request type string to see if it's something
6389 if (c
== ssh
->mainchan
) {
6391 * We recognise "exit-status" and "exit-signal" on
6392 * the primary channel.
6394 if (typelen
== 11 &&
6395 !memcmp(type
, "exit-status", 11)) {
6397 ssh
->exitcode
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6398 logeventf(ssh
, "Server sent command exit status %d",
6400 reply
= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
;
6402 } else if (typelen
== 11 &&
6403 !memcmp(type
, "exit-signal", 11)) {
6405 int is_plausible
= TRUE
, is_int
= FALSE
;
6406 char *fmt_sig
= "", *fmt_msg
= "";
6408 int msglen
= 0, core
= FALSE
;
6409 /* ICK: older versions of OpenSSH (e.g. 3.4p1)
6410 * provide an `int' for the signal, despite its
6411 * having been a `string' in the drafts since at
6412 * least 2001. (Fixed in session.c 1.147.) Try to
6413 * infer which we can safely parse it as. */
6415 unsigned char *p
= ssh
->pktin
.body
+
6416 ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
;
6417 long len
= ssh
->pktin
.length
- ssh
->pktin
.savedpos
;
6418 unsigned long num
= GET_32BIT(p
); /* what is it? */
6419 /* If it's 0, it hardly matters; assume string */
6423 int maybe_int
= FALSE
, maybe_str
= FALSE
;
6424 #define CHECK_HYPOTHESIS(offset, result) \
6427 if (q >= 0 && q+4 <= len) { \
6428 q = q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q); \
6429 if (q >= 0 && q+4 <= len && \
6430 (q = q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q)) && q == len) \
6434 CHECK_HYPOTHESIS(4+1, maybe_int
);
6435 CHECK_HYPOTHESIS(4+num
+1, maybe_str
);
6436 #undef CHECK_HYPOTHESIS
6437 if (maybe_int
&& !maybe_str
)
6439 else if (!maybe_int
&& maybe_str
)
6442 /* Crikey. Either or neither. Panic. */
6443 is_plausible
= FALSE
;
6448 /* Old non-standard OpenSSH. */
6449 int signum
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6450 fmt_sig
= dupprintf(" %d", signum
);
6452 /* As per the drafts. */
6455 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &sig
, &siglen
);
6456 /* Signal name isn't supposed to be blank, but
6457 * let's cope gracefully if it is. */
6459 fmt_sig
= dupprintf(" \"%.*s\"",
6463 core
= ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
);
6464 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &msg
, &msglen
);
6466 fmt_msg
= dupprintf(" (\"%.*s\")", msglen
, msg
);
6468 /* ignore lang tag */
6469 } /* else don't attempt to parse */
6470 logeventf(ssh
, "Server exited on signal%s%s%s",
6471 fmt_sig
, core ?
" (core dumped)" : "",
6473 if (*fmt_sig
) sfree(fmt_sig
);
6474 if (*fmt_msg
) sfree(fmt_msg
);
6475 reply
= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS
;
6480 * This is a channel request we don't know
6481 * about, so we now either ignore the request
6482 * or respond with CHANNEL_FAILURE, depending
6485 reply
= SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE
;
6488 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, reply
);
6489 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
6492 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST
) {
6494 int typelen
, want_reply
;
6496 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &type
, &typelen
);
6497 want_reply
= ssh2_pkt_getbool(ssh
);
6500 * We currently don't support any global requests
6501 * at all, so we either ignore the request or
6502 * respond with REQUEST_FAILURE, depending on
6506 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE
);
6509 } else if (ssh
->pktin
.type
== SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN
) {
6516 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6517 unsigned remid
, winsize
, pktsize
;
6518 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &type
, &typelen
);
6519 c
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
6522 remid
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6523 winsize
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6524 pktsize
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6526 if (typelen
== 3 && !memcmp(type
, "x11", 3)) {
6529 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &peeraddr
, &peeraddrlen
);
6530 addrstr
= snewn(peeraddrlen
+1, char);
6531 memcpy(addrstr
, peeraddr
, peeraddrlen
);
6532 addrstr
[peeraddrlen
] = '\0';
6533 peerport
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6535 logeventf(ssh
, "Received X11 connect request from %s:%d",
6538 if (!ssh
->X11_fwd_enabled
)
6539 error
= "X11 forwarding is not enabled";
6540 else if (x11_init(&c
->u
.x11
.s
, ssh
->cfg
.x11_display
, c
,
6541 ssh
->x11auth
, addrstr
, peerport
,
6542 &ssh
->cfg
) != NULL
) {
6543 error
= "Unable to open an X11 connection";
6545 logevent("Opening X11 forward connection succeeded");
6550 } else if (typelen
== 15 &&
6551 !memcmp(type
, "forwarded-tcpip", 15)) {
6552 struct ssh_rportfwd pf
, *realpf
;
6555 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &dummy
, &dummylen
);/* skip address */
6556 pf
.sport
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6557 ssh_pkt_getstring(ssh
, &peeraddr
, &peeraddrlen
);
6558 peerport
= ssh_pkt_getuint32(ssh
);
6559 realpf
= find234(ssh
->rportfwds
, &pf
, NULL
);
6560 logeventf(ssh
, "Received remote port %d open request "
6561 "from %s:%d", pf
.sport
, peeraddr
, peerport
);
6562 if (realpf
== NULL
) {
6563 error
= "Remote port is not recognised";
6565 const char *e
= pfd_newconnect(&c
->u
.pfd
.s
,
6569 logeventf(ssh
, "Attempting to forward remote port to "
6570 "%s:%d", realpf
->dhost
, realpf
->dport
);
6572 logeventf(ssh
, "Port open failed: %s", e
);
6573 error
= "Port open failed";
6575 logevent("Forwarded port opened successfully");
6576 c
->type
= CHAN_SOCKDATA
;
6579 } else if (typelen
== 22 &&
6580 !memcmp(type
, "auth-agent@openssh.com", 3)) {
6581 if (!ssh
->agentfwd_enabled
)
6582 error
= "Agent forwarding is not enabled";
6584 c
->type
= CHAN_AGENT
; /* identify channel type */
6585 c
->u
.a
.lensofar
= 0;
6588 error
= "Unsupported channel type requested";
6591 c
->remoteid
= remid
;
6593 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE
);
6594 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
6595 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED
);
6596 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, error
);
6597 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "en"); /* language tag */
6599 logeventf(ssh
, "Rejected channel open: %s", error
);
6602 c
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
6604 c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
= OUR_V2_WINSIZE
;
6605 c
->v
.v2
.remwindow
= winsize
;
6606 c
->v
.v2
.remmaxpkt
= pktsize
;
6607 bufchain_init(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
6608 add234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
6609 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
);
6610 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->remoteid
);
6611 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->localid
);
6612 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
);
6613 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0x4000UL
); /* our max pkt size */
6617 bombout(("Strange packet received: type %d", ssh
->pktin
.type
));
6620 } else if (ssh
->mainchan
) {
6622 * We have spare data. Add it to the channel buffer.
6624 ssh2_add_channel_data(ssh
->mainchan
, (char *)in
, inlen
);
6629 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6631 * Try to send data on all channels if we can.
6633 for (i
= 0; NULL
!= (c
= index234(ssh
->channels
, i
)); i
++) {
6636 continue; /* don't send on closing channels */
6637 bufsize
= ssh2_try_send(c
);
6640 case CHAN_MAINSESSION
:
6641 /* stdin need not receive an unthrottle
6642 * notification since it will be polled */
6645 x11_unthrottle(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
6648 /* agent sockets are request/response and need no
6649 * buffer management */
6652 pfd_unthrottle(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6664 * Handle the top-level SSH2 protocol.
6666 static void ssh2_protocol(Ssh ssh
, unsigned char *in
, int inlen
, int ispkt
)
6668 if (do_ssh2_transport(ssh
, in
, inlen
, ispkt
) == 0)
6670 do_ssh2_authconn(ssh
, in
, inlen
, ispkt
);
6674 * Called to set up the connection.
6676 * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
6678 static const char *ssh_init(void *frontend_handle
, void **backend_handle
,
6680 char *host
, int port
, char **realhost
, int nodelay
,
6686 ssh
= snew(struct ssh_tag
);
6687 ssh
->cfg
= *cfg
; /* STRUCTURE COPY */
6688 ssh
->version
= 0; /* when not ready yet */
6691 ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
= NULL
;
6692 ssh
->crcda_ctx
= NULL
;
6693 ssh
->cscipher
= NULL
;
6694 ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
= NULL
;
6695 ssh
->sccipher
= NULL
;
6696 ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
= NULL
;
6698 ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
= NULL
;
6700 ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
= NULL
;
6702 ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
= NULL
;
6704 ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
= NULL
;
6706 ssh
->kex_ctx
= NULL
;
6707 ssh
->hostkey
= NULL
;
6709 ssh
->state
= SSH_STATE_PREPACKET
;
6710 ssh
->size_needed
= FALSE
;
6711 ssh
->eof_needed
= FALSE
;
6715 static const struct Packet empty
= { 0, 0, NULL
, NULL
, 0 };
6716 ssh
->pktin
= ssh
->pktout
= empty
;
6718 ssh
->deferred_send_data
= NULL
;
6719 ssh
->deferred_len
= 0;
6720 ssh
->deferred_size
= 0;
6721 ssh
->pktout_logmode
= PKTLOG_EMIT
;
6722 ssh
->pktout_nblanks
= 0;
6723 ssh
->pktout_blanks
= NULL
;
6724 ssh
->fallback_cmd
= 0;
6726 ssh
->x11auth
= NULL
;
6727 ssh
->v1_compressing
= FALSE
;
6728 ssh
->v2_outgoing_sequence
= 0;
6729 ssh
->ssh1_rdpkt_crstate
= 0;
6730 ssh
->ssh2_rdpkt_crstate
= 0;
6731 ssh
->do_ssh_init_crstate
= 0;
6732 ssh
->ssh_gotdata_crstate
= 0;
6733 ssh
->ssh1_protocol_crstate
= 0;
6734 ssh
->do_ssh1_login_crstate
= 0;
6735 ssh
->do_ssh2_transport_crstate
= 0;
6736 ssh
->do_ssh2_authconn_crstate
= 0;
6737 ssh
->do_ssh_init_state
= NULL
;
6738 ssh
->do_ssh1_login_state
= NULL
;
6739 ssh
->do_ssh2_transport_state
= NULL
;
6740 ssh
->do_ssh2_authconn_state
= NULL
;
6741 ssh
->mainchan
= NULL
;
6742 ssh
->throttled_all
= 0;
6743 ssh
->v1_stdout_throttling
= 0;
6745 *backend_handle
= ssh
;
6748 if (crypto_startup() == 0)
6749 return "Microsoft high encryption pack not installed!";
6752 ssh
->frontend
= frontend_handle
;
6753 ssh
->term_width
= ssh
->cfg
.width
;
6754 ssh
->term_height
= ssh
->cfg
.height
;
6756 ssh
->channels
= NULL
;
6757 ssh
->rportfwds
= NULL
;
6762 ssh
->v1_throttle_count
= 0;
6763 ssh
->overall_bufsize
= 0;
6764 ssh
->fallback_cmd
= 0;
6766 ssh
->protocol
= NULL
;
6768 p
= connect_to_host(ssh
, host
, port
, realhost
, nodelay
, keepalive
);
6775 static void ssh_free(void *handle
)
6777 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6778 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
6779 struct ssh_rportfwd
*pf
;
6781 if (ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
)
6782 ssh
->cipher
->free_context(ssh
->v1_cipher_ctx
);
6783 if (ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
)
6784 ssh
->cscipher
->free_context(ssh
->cs_cipher_ctx
);
6785 if (ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
)
6786 ssh
->sccipher
->free_context(ssh
->sc_cipher_ctx
);
6787 if (ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
)
6788 ssh
->csmac
->free_context(ssh
->cs_mac_ctx
);
6789 if (ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
)
6790 ssh
->scmac
->free_context(ssh
->sc_mac_ctx
);
6791 if (ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
) {
6793 ssh
->cscomp
->compress_cleanup(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
);
6795 zlib_compress_cleanup(ssh
->cs_comp_ctx
);
6797 if (ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
) {
6799 ssh
->sccomp
->decompress_cleanup(ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
);
6801 zlib_decompress_cleanup(ssh
->sc_comp_ctx
);
6804 dh_cleanup(ssh
->kex_ctx
);
6805 sfree(ssh
->savedhost
);
6807 if (ssh
->channels
) {
6808 while ((c
= delpos234(ssh
->channels
, 0)) != NULL
) {
6811 if (c
->u
.x11
.s
!= NULL
)
6812 x11_close(c
->u
.x11
.s
);
6815 if (c
->u
.pfd
.s
!= NULL
)
6816 pfd_close(c
->u
.pfd
.s
);
6821 freetree234(ssh
->channels
);
6824 if (ssh
->rportfwds
) {
6825 while ((pf
= delpos234(ssh
->rportfwds
, 0)) != NULL
)
6827 freetree234(ssh
->rportfwds
);
6829 sfree(ssh
->deferred_send_data
);
6831 x11_free_auth(ssh
->x11auth
);
6832 sfree(ssh
->do_ssh_init_state
);
6833 sfree(ssh
->do_ssh1_login_state
);
6834 sfree(ssh
->do_ssh2_transport_state
);
6835 sfree(ssh
->do_ssh2_authconn_state
);
6836 if (ssh
->pktout
.data
) {
6837 sfree(ssh
->pktout
.data
);
6838 ssh
->pktout
.data
= NULL
;
6840 if (ssh
->pktin
.data
) {
6841 sfree(ssh
->pktin
.data
);
6842 ssh
->pktin
.data
= NULL
;
6844 if (ssh
->crcda_ctx
) {
6845 crcda_free_context(ssh
->crcda_ctx
);
6846 ssh
->crcda_ctx
= NULL
;
6854 * Reconfigure the SSH backend.
6856 * Currently, this function does nothing very useful. In future,
6857 * however, we could do some handy things with it. For example, we
6858 * could make the port forwarding configurer active in the Change
6859 * Settings box, and this routine could close down existing
6860 * forwardings and open up new ones in response to changes.
6862 static void ssh_reconfig(void *handle
, Config
*cfg
)
6864 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6865 ssh
->cfg
= *cfg
; /* STRUCTURE COPY */
6869 * Called to send data down the Telnet connection.
6871 static int ssh_send(void *handle
, char *buf
, int len
)
6873 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6875 if (ssh
== NULL
|| ssh
->s
== NULL
|| ssh
->protocol
== NULL
)
6878 ssh
->protocol(ssh
, (unsigned char *)buf
, len
, 0);
6880 return ssh_sendbuffer(ssh
);
6884 * Called to query the current amount of buffered stdin data.
6886 static int ssh_sendbuffer(void *handle
)
6888 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6891 if (ssh
== NULL
|| ssh
->s
== NULL
|| ssh
->protocol
== NULL
)
6895 * If the SSH socket itself has backed up, add the total backup
6896 * size on that to any individual buffer on the stdin channel.
6899 if (ssh
->throttled_all
)
6900 override_value
= ssh
->overall_bufsize
;
6902 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
6903 return override_value
;
6904 } else if (ssh
->version
== 2) {
6905 if (!ssh
->mainchan
|| ssh
->mainchan
->closes
> 0)
6906 return override_value
;
6908 return (override_value
+
6909 bufchain_size(&ssh
->mainchan
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
));
6916 * Called to set the size of the window from SSH's POV.
6918 static void ssh_size(void *handle
, int width
, int height
)
6920 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6922 ssh
->term_width
= width
;
6923 ssh
->term_height
= height
;
6925 switch (ssh
->state
) {
6926 case SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE
:
6927 case SSH_STATE_PREPACKET
:
6928 case SSH_STATE_CLOSED
:
6929 break; /* do nothing */
6930 case SSH_STATE_INTERMED
:
6931 ssh
->size_needed
= TRUE
; /* buffer for later */
6933 case SSH_STATE_SESSION
:
6934 if (!ssh
->cfg
.nopty
) {
6935 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
6936 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE
,
6937 PKT_INT
, ssh
->term_height
,
6938 PKT_INT
, ssh
->term_width
,
6939 PKT_INT
, 0, PKT_INT
, 0, PKT_END
);
6940 } else if (ssh
->mainchan
) {
6941 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
6942 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
6943 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "window-change");
6944 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 0);
6945 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->term_width
);
6946 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->term_height
);
6947 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0);
6948 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0);
6957 * Return a list of the special codes that make sense in this
6960 static const struct telnet_special
*ssh_get_specials(void *handle
)
6962 static const struct telnet_special ignore_special
[] = {
6963 {"IGNORE message", TS_NOP
},
6965 static const struct telnet_special ssh2_session_specials
[] = {
6968 /* These are the signal names defined by draft-ietf-secsh-connect-19.
6969 * They include all the ISO C signals, but are a subset of the POSIX
6970 * required signals. */
6971 {"SIGINT (Interrupt)", TS_SIGINT
},
6972 {"SIGTERM (Terminate)", TS_SIGTERM
},
6973 {"SIGKILL (Kill)", TS_SIGKILL
},
6974 {"SIGQUIT (Quit)", TS_SIGQUIT
},
6975 {"SIGHUP (Hangup)", TS_SIGHUP
},
6976 {"More signals", TS_SUBMENU
},
6977 {"SIGABRT", TS_SIGABRT
}, {"SIGALRM", TS_SIGALRM
},
6978 {"SIGFPE", TS_SIGFPE
}, {"SIGILL", TS_SIGILL
},
6979 {"SIGPIPE", TS_SIGPIPE
}, {"SIGSEGV", TS_SIGSEGV
},
6980 {"SIGUSR1", TS_SIGUSR1
}, {"SIGUSR2", TS_SIGUSR2
},
6983 static const struct telnet_special specials_end
[] = {
6986 static struct telnet_special ssh_specials
[lenof(ignore_special
) +
6987 lenof(ssh2_session_specials
) +
6988 lenof(specials_end
)];
6989 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
6991 #define ADD_SPECIALS(name) \
6993 assert((i + lenof(name)) <= lenof(ssh_specials)); \
6994 memcpy(&ssh_specials[i], name, sizeof name); \
6998 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
6999 /* Don't bother offering IGNORE if we've decided the remote
7000 * won't cope with it, since we wouldn't bother sending it if
7002 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE
))
7003 ADD_SPECIALS(ignore_special
);
7004 } else if (ssh
->version
== 2) {
7005 /* XXX add rekey, when implemented */
7006 ADD_SPECIALS(ignore_special
);
7008 ADD_SPECIALS(ssh2_session_specials
);
7009 } /* else we're not ready yet */
7012 ADD_SPECIALS(specials_end
);
7013 return ssh_specials
;
7021 * Send Telnet special codes. TS_EOF is useful for `plink', so you
7022 * can send an EOF and collect resulting output (e.g. `plink
7025 static void ssh_special(void *handle
, Telnet_Special code
)
7027 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7029 if (code
== TS_EOF
) {
7030 if (ssh
->state
!= SSH_STATE_SESSION
) {
7032 * Buffer the EOF in case we are pre-SESSION, so we can
7033 * send it as soon as we reach SESSION.
7036 ssh
->eof_needed
= TRUE
;
7039 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
7040 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_CMSG_EOF
, PKT_END
);
7041 } else if (ssh
->mainchan
) {
7042 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF
);
7043 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
7046 logevent("Sent EOF message");
7047 } else if (code
== TS_PING
|| code
== TS_NOP
) {
7048 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
7049 || ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_PREPACKET
) return;
7050 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
7051 if (!(ssh
->remote_bugs
& BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE
))
7052 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_IGNORE
, PKT_STR
, "", PKT_END
);
7054 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE
);
7055 ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(ssh
);
7058 } else if (code
== TS_BRK
) {
7059 if (ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_CLOSED
7060 || ssh
->state
== SSH_STATE_PREPACKET
) return;
7061 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
7062 logevent("Unable to send BREAK signal in SSH1");
7063 } else if (ssh
->mainchan
) {
7064 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
7065 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
7066 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "break");
7067 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 0);
7068 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0); /* default break length */
7072 /* Is is a POSIX signal? */
7073 char *signame
= NULL
;
7074 if (code
== TS_SIGABRT
) signame
= "ABRT";
7075 if (code
== TS_SIGALRM
) signame
= "ALRM";
7076 if (code
== TS_SIGFPE
) signame
= "FPE";
7077 if (code
== TS_SIGHUP
) signame
= "HUP";
7078 if (code
== TS_SIGILL
) signame
= "ILL";
7079 if (code
== TS_SIGINT
) signame
= "INT";
7080 if (code
== TS_SIGKILL
) signame
= "KILL";
7081 if (code
== TS_SIGPIPE
) signame
= "PIPE";
7082 if (code
== TS_SIGQUIT
) signame
= "QUIT";
7083 if (code
== TS_SIGSEGV
) signame
= "SEGV";
7084 if (code
== TS_SIGTERM
) signame
= "TERM";
7085 if (code
== TS_SIGUSR1
) signame
= "USR1";
7086 if (code
== TS_SIGUSR2
) signame
= "USR2";
7087 /* The SSH-2 protocol does in principle support arbitrary named
7088 * signals, including signame@domain, but we don't support those. */
7090 /* It's a signal. */
7091 if (ssh
->version
== 2 && ssh
->mainchan
) {
7092 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST
);
7093 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, ssh
->mainchan
->remoteid
);
7094 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "signal");
7095 ssh2_pkt_addbool(ssh
, 0);
7096 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, signame
);
7098 logeventf(ssh
, "Sent signal SIG%s", signame
);
7101 /* Never heard of it. Do nothing */
7106 void *new_sock_channel(void *handle
, Socket s
)
7108 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7109 struct ssh_channel
*c
;
7110 c
= snew(struct ssh_channel
);
7114 c
->remoteid
= -1; /* to be set when open confirmed */
7115 c
->localid
= alloc_channel_id(ssh
);
7117 c
->type
= CHAN_SOCKDATA_DORMANT
;/* identify channel type */
7119 bufchain_init(&c
->v
.v2
.outbuffer
);
7120 add234(ssh
->channels
, c
);
7126 * This is called when stdout/stderr (the entity to which
7127 * from_backend sends data) manages to clear some backlog.
7129 static void ssh_unthrottle(void *handle
, int bufsize
)
7131 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7132 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
7133 if (ssh
->v1_stdout_throttling
&& bufsize
< SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT
) {
7134 ssh
->v1_stdout_throttling
= 0;
7135 ssh1_throttle(ssh
, -1);
7138 if (ssh
->mainchan
&& ssh
->mainchan
->closes
== 0)
7139 ssh2_set_window(ssh
->mainchan
, OUR_V2_WINSIZE
- bufsize
);
7143 void ssh_send_port_open(void *channel
, char *hostname
, int port
, char *org
)
7145 struct ssh_channel
*c
= (struct ssh_channel
*)channel
;
7148 logeventf(ssh
, "Opening forwarded connection to %s:%d", hostname
, port
);
7150 if (ssh
->version
== 1) {
7151 send_packet(ssh
, SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN
,
7152 PKT_INT
, c
->localid
,
7155 //PKT_STR, <org:orgport>,
7158 ssh2_pkt_init(ssh
, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN
);
7159 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "direct-tcpip");
7160 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->localid
);
7161 c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
= OUR_V2_WINSIZE
;
7162 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, c
->v
.v2
.locwindow
);/* our window size */
7163 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0x4000UL
); /* our max pkt size */
7164 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, hostname
);
7165 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, port
);
7167 * We make up values for the originator data; partly it's
7168 * too much hassle to keep track, and partly I'm not
7169 * convinced the server should be told details like that
7170 * about my local network configuration.
7172 ssh2_pkt_addstring(ssh
, "client-side-connection");
7173 ssh2_pkt_adduint32(ssh
, 0);
7179 static Socket
ssh_socket(void *handle
)
7181 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7185 static int ssh_sendok(void *handle
)
7187 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7188 return ssh
->send_ok
;
7191 static int ssh_ldisc(void *handle
, int option
)
7193 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7194 if (option
== LD_ECHO
)
7195 return ssh
->echoing
;
7196 if (option
== LD_EDIT
)
7197 return ssh
->editing
;
7201 static void ssh_provide_ldisc(void *handle
, void *ldisc
)
7203 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7207 static void ssh_provide_logctx(void *handle
, void *logctx
)
7209 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7210 ssh
->logctx
= logctx
;
7213 static int ssh_return_exitcode(void *handle
)
7215 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7219 return (ssh
->exitcode
>= 0 ? ssh
->exitcode
: 0);
7223 * Gross hack: pscp will try to start SFTP but fall back to scp1 if
7224 * that fails. This variable is the means by which scp.c can reach
7225 * into the SSH code and find out which one it got.
7227 extern int ssh_fallback_cmd(void *handle
)
7229 Ssh ssh
= (Ssh
) handle
;
7230 return ssh
->fallback_cmd
;
7233 Backend ssh_backend
= {
7243 ssh_return_exitcode
,