Added a command-line key generation tool. Currently builds and runs
[u/mdw/putty] / unix / uxcons.c
1 /*
2 * uxcons.c: various interactive-prompt routines shared between the
3 * Unix console PuTTY tools
4 */
5
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9 #include <assert.h>
10 #include <termios.h>
11 #include <unistd.h>
12
13 #include "putty.h"
14 #include "storage.h"
15 #include "ssh.h"
16
17 int console_batch_mode = FALSE;
18
19 static void *console_logctx = NULL;
20
21 /*
22 * Clean up and exit.
23 */
24 void cleanup_exit(int code)
25 {
26 /*
27 * Clean up.
28 */
29 sk_cleanup();
30 random_save_seed();
31 exit(code);
32 }
33
34 void update_specials_menu(void *frontend)
35 {
36 }
37
38 void verify_ssh_host_key(void *frontend, char *host, int port, char *keytype,
39 char *keystr, char *fingerprint)
40 {
41 int ret;
42
43 static const char absentmsg_batch[] =
44 "The server's host key is not cached. You have no guarantee\n"
45 "that the server is the computer you think it is.\n"
46 "The server's %s key fingerprint is:\n"
47 "%s\n"
48 "Connection abandoned.\n";
49 static const char absentmsg[] =
50 "The server's host key is not cached. You have no guarantee\n"
51 "that the server is the computer you think it is.\n"
52 "The server's %s key fingerprint is:\n"
53 "%s\n"
54 "If you trust this host, enter \"y\" to add the key to\n"
55 "PuTTY's cache and carry on connecting.\n"
56 "If you want to carry on connecting just once, without\n"
57 "adding the key to the cache, enter \"n\".\n"
58 "If you do not trust this host, press Return to abandon the\n"
59 "connection.\n"
60 "Store key in cache? (y/n) ";
61
62 static const char wrongmsg_batch[] =
63 "WARNING - POTENTIAL SECURITY BREACH!\n"
64 "The server's host key does not match the one PuTTY has\n"
65 "cached. This means that either the server administrator\n"
66 "has changed the host key, or you have actually connected\n"
67 "to another computer pretending to be the server.\n"
68 "The new %s key fingerprint is:\n"
69 "%s\n"
70 "Connection abandoned.\n";
71 static const char wrongmsg[] =
72 "WARNING - POTENTIAL SECURITY BREACH!\n"
73 "The server's host key does not match the one PuTTY has\n"
74 "cached. This means that either the server administrator\n"
75 "has changed the host key, or you have actually connected\n"
76 "to another computer pretending to be the server.\n"
77 "The new %s key fingerprint is:\n"
78 "%s\n"
79 "If you were expecting this change and trust the new key,\n"
80 "enter \"y\" to update PuTTY's cache and continue connecting.\n"
81 "If you want to carry on connecting but without updating\n"
82 "the cache, enter \"n\".\n"
83 "If you want to abandon the connection completely, press\n"
84 "Return to cancel. Pressing Return is the ONLY guaranteed\n"
85 "safe choice.\n"
86 "Update cached key? (y/n, Return cancels connection) ";
87
88 static const char abandoned[] = "Connection abandoned.\n";
89
90 char line[32];
91
92 /*
93 * Verify the key.
94 */
95 ret = verify_host_key(host, port, keytype, keystr);
96
97 if (ret == 0) /* success - key matched OK */
98 return;
99
100 if (ret == 2) { /* key was different */
101 if (console_batch_mode) {
102 fprintf(stderr, wrongmsg_batch, keytype, fingerprint);
103 cleanup_exit(1);
104 }
105 fprintf(stderr, wrongmsg, keytype, fingerprint);
106 fflush(stderr);
107 }
108 if (ret == 1) { /* key was absent */
109 if (console_batch_mode) {
110 fprintf(stderr, absentmsg_batch, keytype, fingerprint);
111 cleanup_exit(1);
112 }
113 fprintf(stderr, absentmsg, keytype, fingerprint);
114 fflush(stderr);
115 }
116
117 {
118 struct termios oldmode, newmode;
119 tcgetattr(0, &oldmode);
120 newmode = oldmode;
121 newmode.c_lflag |= ECHO | ISIG | ICANON;
122 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &newmode);
123 line[0] = '\0';
124 read(0, line, sizeof(line) - 1);
125 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldmode);
126 }
127
128 if (line[0] != '\0' && line[0] != '\r' && line[0] != '\n') {
129 if (line[0] == 'y' || line[0] == 'Y')
130 store_host_key(host, port, keytype, keystr);
131 } else {
132 fprintf(stderr, abandoned);
133 cleanup_exit(0);
134 }
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Ask whether the selected cipher is acceptable (since it was
139 * below the configured 'warn' threshold).
140 * cs: 0 = both ways, 1 = client->server, 2 = server->client
141 */
142 void askcipher(void *frontend, char *ciphername, int cs)
143 {
144 static const char msg[] =
145 "The first %scipher supported by the server is\n"
146 "%s, which is below the configured warning threshold.\n"
147 "Continue with connection? (y/n) ";
148 static const char msg_batch[] =
149 "The first %scipher supported by the server is\n"
150 "%s, which is below the configured warning threshold.\n"
151 "Connection abandoned.\n";
152 static const char abandoned[] = "Connection abandoned.\n";
153
154 char line[32];
155
156 if (console_batch_mode) {
157 fprintf(stderr, msg_batch,
158 (cs == 0) ? "" :
159 (cs == 1) ? "client-to-server " : "server-to-client ",
160 ciphername);
161 cleanup_exit(1);
162 }
163
164 fprintf(stderr, msg,
165 (cs == 0) ? "" :
166 (cs == 1) ? "client-to-server " : "server-to-client ",
167 ciphername);
168 fflush(stderr);
169
170 {
171 struct termios oldmode, newmode;
172 tcgetattr(0, &oldmode);
173 newmode = oldmode;
174 newmode.c_lflag |= ECHO | ISIG | ICANON;
175 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &newmode);
176 line[0] = '\0';
177 read(0, line, sizeof(line) - 1);
178 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldmode);
179 }
180
181 if (line[0] == 'y' || line[0] == 'Y') {
182 return;
183 } else {
184 fprintf(stderr, abandoned);
185 cleanup_exit(0);
186 }
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * Ask whether to wipe a session log file before writing to it.
191 * Returns 2 for wipe, 1 for append, 0 for cancel (don't log).
192 */
193 int askappend(void *frontend, Filename filename)
194 {
195 static const char msgtemplate[] =
196 "The session log file \"%.*s\" already exists.\n"
197 "You can overwrite it with a new session log,\n"
198 "append your session log to the end of it,\n"
199 "or disable session logging for this session.\n"
200 "Enter \"y\" to wipe the file, \"n\" to append to it,\n"
201 "or just press Return to disable logging.\n"
202 "Wipe the log file? (y/n, Return cancels logging) ";
203
204 static const char msgtemplate_batch[] =
205 "The session log file \"%.*s\" already exists.\n"
206 "Logging will not be enabled.\n";
207
208 char line[32];
209
210 if (console_batch_mode) {
211 fprintf(stderr, msgtemplate_batch, FILENAME_MAX, filename.path);
212 fflush(stderr);
213 return 0;
214 }
215 fprintf(stderr, msgtemplate, FILENAME_MAX, filename.path);
216 fflush(stderr);
217
218 {
219 struct termios oldmode, newmode;
220 tcgetattr(0, &oldmode);
221 newmode = oldmode;
222 newmode.c_lflag |= ECHO | ISIG | ICANON;
223 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &newmode);
224 line[0] = '\0';
225 read(0, line, sizeof(line) - 1);
226 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldmode);
227 }
228
229 if (line[0] == 'y' || line[0] == 'Y')
230 return 2;
231 else if (line[0] == 'n' || line[0] == 'N')
232 return 1;
233 else
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Warn about the obsolescent key file format.
239 *
240 * Uniquely among these functions, this one does _not_ expect a
241 * frontend handle. This means that if PuTTY is ported to a
242 * platform which requires frontend handles, this function will be
243 * an anomaly. Fortunately, the problem it addresses will not have
244 * been present on that platform, so it can plausibly be
245 * implemented as an empty function.
246 */
247 void old_keyfile_warning(void)
248 {
249 static const char message[] =
250 "You are loading an SSH 2 private key which has an\n"
251 "old version of the file format. This means your key\n"
252 "file is not fully tamperproof. Future versions of\n"
253 "PuTTY may stop supporting this private key format,\n"
254 "so we recommend you convert your key to the new\n"
255 "format.\n"
256 "\n"
257 "Once the key is loaded into PuTTYgen, you can perform\n"
258 "this conversion simply by saving it again.\n";
259
260 fputs(message, stderr);
261 }
262
263 void console_provide_logctx(void *logctx)
264 {
265 console_logctx = logctx;
266 }
267
268 void logevent(void *frontend, const char *string)
269 {
270 if (console_logctx)
271 log_eventlog(console_logctx, string);
272 }
273
274 int console_get_line(const char *prompt, char *str,
275 int maxlen, int is_pw)
276 {
277 struct termios oldmode, newmode;
278 int i;
279
280 if (console_batch_mode) {
281 if (maxlen > 0)
282 str[0] = '\0';
283 } else {
284 tcgetattr(0, &oldmode);
285 newmode = oldmode;
286 newmode.c_lflag |= ISIG | ICANON;
287 if (is_pw)
288 newmode.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
289 else
290 newmode.c_lflag |= ECHO;
291 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &newmode);
292
293 fputs(prompt, stdout);
294 fflush(stdout);
295 i = read(0, str, maxlen - 1);
296
297 tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldmode);
298
299 if (i > 0 && str[i-1] == '\n')
300 i--;
301 str[i] = '\0';
302
303 if (is_pw)
304 fputs("\n", stdout);
305 }
306 return 1;
307 }
308
309 void frontend_keypress(void *handle)
310 {
311 /*
312 * This is nothing but a stub, in console code.
313 */
314 return;
315 }
316
317 int is_interactive(void)
318 {
319 return isatty(0);
320 }