--- /dev/null
+/* -*-c-*-
+ *
+ * Adding new keys to a key file
+ *
+ * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
+ */
+
+/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
+ *
+ * This file is part of Catacomb.
+ *
+ * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <mLib/bits.h>
+#include <mLib/crc32.h>
+#include <mLib/dstr.h>
+#include <mLib/hash.h>
+#include <mLib/str.h>
+#include <mLib/sub.h>
+#include <mLib/sym.h>
+#include <mLib/url.h>
+
+#include "key.h"
+
+/*----- Tweakable macros --------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define KEY_INITSZ 16
+
+/*----- Low-level functions -----------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* --- @insert@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to file structure
+ * @key *k@ = pointer to key block to insert
+ *
+ * Returns: Error code (one of the @KERR@ code).
+ *
+ * Use: Links a new key block into the complicated data structure
+ * which is a keyring file.
+ */
+
+static int insert(key_file *f, key *k)
+{
+ key_ref *kr = 0;
+ unsigned found;
+
+ /* --- Sanity preservatives --- */
+
+ if (key_chkident(k->type))
+ return (KERR_BADTYPE);
+ else if (k->tag && key_chkident(k->tag))
+ return (KERR_BADTAG);
+
+ /* --- Insert into the tag table --- */
+
+ if (k->tag) {
+ kr = sym_find(&f->bytag, k->tag, -1, sizeof(*kr), &found);
+ if (found)
+ return (KERR_DUPTAG);
+ kr->k = k;
+ }
+
+ /* --- Insert into the id table --- */
+
+ {
+ hash_base **bin, *b;
+
+ bin = HASH_BIN(&f->byid, k->id);
+ for (b = *bin; b; b = b->next) {
+ if (b->hash == k->id) {
+ if (kr)
+ sym_remove(&f->bytag, kr);
+ return (KERR_DUPID);
+ }
+ }
+
+ k->_b.next = *bin;
+ *bin = &k->_b;
+ k->_b.hash = k->id;
+ }
+
+ /* --- Extend the table --- */
+
+ if (f->idload > 0)
+ f->idload--;
+ else if (hash_extend(&f->byid))
+ f->idload = SYM_LIMIT(f->byid.mask / 2);
+
+ /* --- Insert into the type table --- */
+
+ kr = sym_find(&f->bytype, k->type, -1, sizeof(*kr), &found);
+ if (!found) {
+ kr->k = k;
+ k->next = 0;
+ } else {
+ key **p = &kr->k;
+ if (k->exp != KEXP_FOREVER) {
+ while (*p && (*p)->exp != KEXP_EXPIRE && (*p)->exp > k->exp)
+ p = &(*p)->next;
+ }
+ k->next = *p;
+ *p = k;
+ }
+
+ return (KERR_OK);
+}
+
+/*----- Reading and writing keys ------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* --- @exptime@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @const char *p@ = pointer to string
+ *
+ * Returns: Time value.
+ *
+ * Use: Translates an expiry or deletion time.
+ */
+
+time_t exptime(const char *p)
+{
+ size_t sz = strlen(p);
+ if (strncmp(p, "expired", sz) == 0)
+ return (KEXP_EXPIRE);
+ else if (strncmp(p, "forever", sz) == 0)
+ return (KEXP_FOREVER);
+ else
+ return (atol(p));
+}
+
+/* --- @key_merge@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to file structure
+ * @const char *file@ = name of file (for error messages)
+ * @FILE *fp@ = file handle to read from
+ * @key_reporter *rep@ = error reporting function
+ * @void *arg@ = argument for function
+ *
+ * Returns: Error code (one of the @KERR@ constants).
+ *
+ * Use: Reads keys from a file, and inserts them into the file.
+ */
+
+int key_merge(key_file *f, const char *file, FILE *fp,
+ key_reporter *rep, void *arg)
+{
+ int line = 0;
+ dstr l = DSTR_INIT;
+ dstr n = DSTR_INIT, v = DSTR_INIT;
+
+ if (!(f->f & KF_WRITE))
+ return (KERR_READONLY);
+
+ for (; dstr_putline(&l, fp) != EOF; DRESET(&l)) {
+ char *vf[6];
+ char *p = l.buf;
+ key *k;
+
+ /* --- Skip blank lines and comments --- *
+ *
+ * Quite what they're doing in what ought to be an automatically-
+ * maintained file I don't know.
+ */
+
+ line++;
+ while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+ p++;
+ if (!*p || *p == '#')
+ continue;
+
+ /* --- Break the line into fields --- *
+ *
+ * There are currently six fields of interest:
+ *
+ * * The key's identification (id, tag and type).
+ * * The actual key data itself.
+ * * The key expiry time.
+ * * The key deletion time.
+ * * The attributes field.
+ * * Any further comments.
+ *
+ * All but the last field can contain no spaces.
+ */
+
+ {
+ int n = str_split(p, vf, 5, &vf[5]);
+ if (n < 4) {
+ if (rep)
+ rep(file, line, "too few fields", arg);
+ goto skip_0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* --- Allocate a new key block --- */
+
+ k = CREATE(key);
+
+ /* --- Extract the key data into the block --- */
+
+ if ((k->k = key_read(vf[1], 0)) == 0) {
+ if (rep)
+ rep(file, line, "bad key data", arg);
+ goto skip_1;
+ }
+
+ /* --- Decode the identification field --- *
+ *
+ * For compatibility, derive a keyid from the key data. This can only be
+ * done if the key encoding is binary (and presumably old-encoding binary
+ * at that).
+ */
+
+ {
+ char *q = strchr(vf[0], ':');
+ char *qq;
+
+ if (!q) {
+ if (k->k->e != KENC_BINARY) {
+ if (rep)
+ rep(file, line, "new-style key encoding but no keyid", arg);
+ goto skip_2;
+ }
+ k->id = crc32(0, k->k->u.k.k, k->k->u.k.sz);
+ k->type = xstrdup(vf[0]);
+ k->tag = 0;
+ } else {
+ *q++ = 0;
+ k->id = strtoul(p, 0, 16);
+ if ((qq = strchr(q, ':')) == 0 || !qq[1]) {
+ if (qq)
+ *qq = 0;
+ k->tag = 0;
+ } else {
+ *qq++ = 0;
+ k->tag = xstrdup(qq);
+ }
+ k->type = xstrdup(q);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* --- Get a key block for the new key --- */
+
+ k->exp = exptime(vf[2]);
+ k->del = exptime(vf[3]);
+
+ /* --- Insert the key block into the table --- */
+
+ {
+ int err;
+
+ again:
+ if ((err = insert(f, k)) < 0) {
+ if (err == KERR_DUPTAG) {
+ if (rep)
+ rep(file, line, "duplicate key tag stripped", arg);
+ xfree(k->tag);
+ k->tag = 0;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ if (rep)
+ rep(file, line, key_strerror(err), arg);
+ goto skip_3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* --- Parse up the attributes, if specified --- */
+
+ sym_create(&k->a);
+ if (vf[4] && strcmp(vf[4], "-") != 0) {
+ url_dctx uc;
+ for (url_initdec(&uc, vf[4]); url_dec(&uc, &n, &v); ) {
+ key_putattr(f, k, n.buf, v.buf);
+ DRESET(&n); DRESET(&v);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* --- Insert the comment --- */
+
+ if (vf[5])
+ k->c = xstrdup(vf[5]);
+ else
+ k->c = 0;
+ continue;
+
+ /* --- Tidy up after something going wrong --- */
+
+ skip_3:
+ if (k->tag)
+ xfree(k->tag);
+ xfree(k->type);
+ skip_2:
+ key_drop(k->k);
+ skip_1:
+ DESTROY(k);
+ skip_0:;
+ }
+
+ /* --- Extensive tidying up now required --- */
+
+ dstr_destroy(&l);
+ dstr_destroy(&n);
+ dstr_destroy(&v);
+ f->f |= KF_MODIFIED;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_extract@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to file structure
+ * @key *k@ = key to extract
+ * @FILE *fp@ = file to write on
+ * @const key_filter *kf@ = pointer to key selection block
+ *
+ * Returns: Zero if OK, EOF on error.
+ *
+ * Use: Extracts a key to an ouptut file.
+ */
+
+int key_extract(key_file *f, key *k, FILE *fp, const key_filter *kf)
+{
+ dstr d = DSTR_INIT;
+ time_t t = time(0);
+
+ /* --- Skip the key if it's deleted or unselected--- */
+
+ if (KEY_EXPIRED(t, k->del) || !key_match(k->k, kf))
+ return (0);
+
+ /* --- Encode the key and write the easy stuff --- */
+
+ key_fulltag(k, &d);
+ DPUTC(&d, ' ');
+ key_write(k->k, &d, kf);
+ DPUTC(&d, ' ');
+ dstr_write(&d, fp);
+ DRESET(&d);
+
+ /* --- Write out the expiry and deletion times --- */
+
+ if (KEY_EXPIRED(t, k->exp))
+ fputs("expired ", fp);
+ else if (k->exp == KEXP_FOREVER)
+ fputs("forever ", fp);
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "%li ", (long)k->exp);
+
+ if (k->del == KEXP_FOREVER)
+ fputs("forever ", fp);
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "%li ", (long)k->del);
+
+ /* --- Output the attributes --- */
+
+ {
+ int none = 1;
+ sym_iter i;
+ key_attr *a;
+ url_ectx uc;
+
+ url_initenc(&uc);
+ for (sym_mkiter(&i, &k->a); (a = sym_next(&i)) != 0; ) {
+ none = 0;
+ url_enc(&uc, &d, SYM_NAME(a), a->p);
+ }
+ if (none)
+ DPUTS(&d, "-");
+ DWRITE(&d, fp);
+ }
+
+ dstr_destroy(&d);
+ if (k->c) {
+ putc(' ', fp);
+ fputs(k->c, fp);
+ }
+ putc('\n', fp);
+ return (ferror(fp) ? EOF : 0);
+}
+
+/*----- Opening and closing files -----------------------------------------*/
+
+/* --- @key_open@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to file structure to initialize
+ * @const char *file@ = pointer to the file name
+ * @unsigned how@ = opening options (@KOPEN_*@).
+ * @key_reporter *rep@ = error reporting function
+ * @void *arg@ = argument for function
+ *
+ * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero otherwise.
+ *
+ * Use: Opens a key file, reads its contents, and stores them in a
+ * structure. The file is locked appropriately until closed
+ * using @key_close@. On an error, everything is cleared away
+ * tidily. If the file is opened with @KOPEN_WRITE@, it's
+ * created if necessary, with read and write permissions for its
+ * owner only.
+ */
+
+int key_open(key_file *f, const char *file, unsigned how,
+ key_reporter *rep, void *arg)
+{
+ if (key_lockfile(f, file, how)) {
+ rep(file, 0, strerror(errno), arg);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ f->f = 0;
+ f->name = xstrdup(file);
+
+ hash_create(&f->byid, KEY_INITSZ);
+ f->idload = SYM_LIMIT(KEY_INITSZ);
+ sym_create(&f->bytype);
+ sym_create(&f->bytag);
+ f->f |= KF_WRITE;
+ if (f->fp)
+ key_merge(f, file, f->fp, rep, arg);
+ f->f &= ~KF_MODIFIED;
+
+ if ((how & KOPEN_MASK) == KOPEN_READ) {
+ f->f &= ~KF_WRITE;
+ fclose(f->fp);
+ f->fp = 0;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_discard@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to key file block
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Frees all the key data, without writing changes.
+ */
+
+void key_discard(key_file *f)
+{
+ hash_base *b;
+ hash_iter i;
+
+ /* --- Free all the individual keys --- */
+
+ for (hash_mkiter(&i, &f->byid); (b = hash_next(&i)) != 0; ) {
+ sym_iter j;
+ key_attr *a;
+ key *k = (key *)b;
+
+ if (k->k) key_drop(k->k);
+ xfree(k->type);
+ xfree(k->tag);
+ if (k->c)
+ xfree(k->c);
+ for (sym_mkiter(&j, &k->a); (a = sym_next(&j)) != 0; )
+ xfree(a->p);
+ sym_destroy(&k->a);
+ DESTROY(k);
+ }
+ hash_destroy(&f->byid);
+ sym_destroy(&f->bytype);
+ sym_destroy(&f->bytag);
+
+ if (f->fp)
+ fclose(f->fp);
+ xfree(f->name);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_close@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to key file block
+ *
+ * Returns: A @KWRITE_@ code indicating how it went.
+ *
+ * Use: Frees all the key data, writes any changes. Make sure that
+ * all hell breaks loose if this returns @KWRITE_BROKEN@.
+ */
+
+int key_close(key_file *f)
+{
+ int e;
+
+ if (f->fp && (e = key_save(f)) != KWRITE_OK)
+ return (e);
+ key_discard(f);
+ return (KWRITE_OK);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_new@ ---
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_file *f@ = pointer to key file
+ * @uint32 id@ = keyid to set
+ * @const char *type@ = the type of this key
+ * @time_t exp@ = when the key expires
+ * @key *kk@ = where to put the key pointer
+ *
+ * Returns: Error code (one of the @KERR@ constants).
+ *
+ * Use: Attaches a new key to a key file. You must have a writable
+ * key file for this to work.
+ *
+ * The type is a key type string. This interface doesn't care
+ * about how type strings are formatted: it just treats them as
+ * opaque gobs of text. Clients are advised to choose some
+ * standard for representing key types, though.
+ *
+ * The expiry time should either be a time in the future, or the
+ * magic value @KEXP_FOREVER@ which means `never expire this
+ * key'. Be careful with `forever' keys. If I were you, I'd
+ * use a more sophisticated key management system than this for
+ * them.
+ */
+
+int key_new(key_file *f, uint32 id, const char *type, time_t exp, key **kk)
+{
+ key *k = 0;
+ time_t t = time(0);
+ int e = KERR_OK;
+
+ /* --- Make sure the file is writable --- */
+
+ if (!(f->f & KF_WRITE))
+ e = KERR_READONLY;
+ else if (KEY_EXPIRED(t, exp))
+ e = KERR_EXPIRED;
+ else if (key_chkident(type))
+ e = KERR_BADTYPE;
+ else {
+ k = CREATE(key);
+ k->id = id;
+ k->tag = 0;
+ k->exp = k->del = exp;
+ k->c = 0;
+ k->type = (char *)type; /* temporarily */
+ sym_create(&k->a);
+ if ((e = insert(f, k)) != 0)
+ DESTROY(k);
+ else {
+ k->k = key_newstring(KCAT_SHARE, "<unset>");
+ k->type = xstrdup(type);
+ *kk = k;
+ f->f |= KF_MODIFIED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (e);
+}
+
+/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/