/* -*-c-*-
*
- * $Id: ec.h,v 1.6 2004/03/22 02:19:10 mdw Exp $
+ * $Id$
*
* Elliptic curve definitions
*
* (c) 2001 Straylight/Edgeware
*/
-/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
+/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
*
* This file is part of Catacomb.
*
* it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
+ *
* Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
+ *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
-/*----- Revision history --------------------------------------------------*
- *
- * $Log: ec.h,v $
- * Revision 1.6 2004/03/22 02:19:10 mdw
- * Rationalise the sliding-window threshold. Drop guarantee that right
- * arguments to EC @add@ are canonical, and fix up projective implementations
- * to cope.
- *
- * Revision 1.5 2004/03/21 22:52:06 mdw
- * Merge and close elliptic curve branch.
- *
- * Revision 1.4.4.3 2004/03/21 22:39:46 mdw
- * Elliptic curves on binary fields work.
- *
- * Revision 1.4.4.2 2004/03/20 00:13:31 mdw
- * Projective coordinates for prime curves
- *
- * Revision 1.4.4.1 2003/06/10 13:43:53 mdw
- * Simple (non-projective) curves over prime fields now seem to work.
- *
- * Revision 1.4 2003/05/15 23:25:59 mdw
- * Make elliptic curve stuff build.
- *
- * Revision 1.3 2002/01/13 13:48:44 mdw
- * Further progress.
- *
- * Revision 1.2 2001/05/07 17:29:44 mdw
- * Treat projective coordinates as an internal representation. Various
- * minor interface changes.
- *
- * Revision 1.1 2001/04/29 18:12:33 mdw
- * Prototype version.
- *
- */
-
#ifndef CATACOMB_EC_H
#define CATACOMB_EC_H
/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
-#include "field.h"
-#include "mp.h"
+#ifndef CATACOMB_FIELD_H
+# include "field.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CATACOMB_MP_H
+# include "mp.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CATACOMB_QDPARSE_H
+# include "qdparse.h"
+#endif
/*----- Data structures ---------------------------------------------------*/
typedef struct ec_curve {
const struct ec_ops *ops; /* Curve operations */
field *f; /* Underlying field structure */
+ mp *a, *b; /* Standard params (internal form) */
} ec_curve;
/* --- An elliptic curve point --- */
*/
typedef struct ec_ops {
+ const char *name;
void (*destroy)(ec_curve */*c*/);
+ int (*samep)(ec_curve */*c*/, ec_curve */*d*/);
ec *(*in)(ec_curve */*c*/, ec */*d*/, const ec */*p*/);
ec *(*out)(ec_curve */*c*/, ec */*d*/, const ec */*p*/);
ec *(*fix)(ec_curve */*c*/, ec */*d*/, const ec */*p*/);
int (*check)(ec_curve */*c*/, const ec */*p*/);
} ec_ops;
+#define EC_NAME(c) (c)->ops->name
+
+#define EC_SAMEP(c, d) (c)->ops->samep((c), (d))
#define EC_IN(c, d, p) (c)->ops->in((c), (d), (p))
#define EC_OUT(c, d, p) (c)->ops->out((c), (d), (p))
#define EC_FIX(c, d, p) (c)->ops->fix((c), (d), (p))
#define EC_DBL(c, d, p) (c)->ops->dbl((c), (d), (p))
#define EC_CHECK(c, p) (c)->ops->check((c), (p))
+/* --- Elliptic curve parameters --- */
+
+typedef struct ec_info {
+ ec_curve *c; /* The actual curve */
+ ec g; /* The common point */
+ mp *r; /* Order of %$g$% */
+ mp *h; /* Cofactor %$h = \#E/r$% */
+} ec_info;
+
/*----- Simple memory management things -----------------------------------*/
/* --- @ec_create@ --- *
extern ec *ec_copy(ec */*d*/, const ec */*p*/);
+/* --- @ec_eq@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @const ec *p, *q@ = two points
+ *
+ * Returns: Nonzero if the points are equal. Compares external-format
+ * points.
+ */
+
+#define EC_EQ(p, q) \
+ ((EC_ATINF(p) && EC_ATINF(q)) || \
+ (!EC_ATINF(p) && !EC_ATINF(q) && \
+ MP_EQ((p)->x, (q)->x) && \
+ MP_EQ((p)->y, (q)->y)))
+
+extern int ec_eq(const ec *p, const ec *q);
+
/*----- Interesting arithmetic --------------------------------------------*/
+/* --- @ec_samep@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_curve *c, *d@ = two elliptic curves
+ *
+ * Returns: Nonzero if the curves are identical (not just isomorphic).
+ *
+ * Use: Checks for sameness of curves. This function does the full
+ * check, not just the curve-type-specific check done by the
+ * @sampep@ field operation.
+ */
+
+extern int ec_samep(ec_curve */*c*/, ec_curve */*d*/);
+
/* --- @ec_find@ --- *
*
* Arguments: @ec_curve *c@ = pointer to an elliptic curve
extern ec *ec_find(ec_curve */*c*/, ec */*d*/, mp */*x*/);
+/* --- @ec_rand@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_curve *c@ = pointer to an elliptic curve
+ * @ec *d@ = pointer to the destination point
+ * @grand *r@ = random number source
+ *
+ * Returns: The destination @d@.
+ *
+ * Use: Finds a random point on the given curve.
+ */
+
+extern ec *ec_rand(ec_curve */*c*/, ec */*d*/, grand */*r*/);
+
/* --- @ec_neg@ --- *
*
* Arguments: @ec_curve *c@ = pointer to an elliptic curve
/*----- Standard curve operations -----------------------------------------*/
+/* --- @ec_stdsamep@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_curve *c, *d@ = two elliptic curves
+ *
+ * Returns: Nonzero if the curves are identical (not just isomorphic).
+ *
+ * Use: Simple sameness check on @a@ and @b@ curve members.
+ */
+
+extern int ec_stdsamep(ec_curve */*c*/, ec_curve */*d*/);
+
/* --- @ec_idin@, @ec_idout@, @ec_idfix@ --- *
*
* Arguments: @ec_curve *c@ = pointer to an elliptic curve
* Arguments: @field *f@ = the underlying field for this elliptic curve
* @mp *a, *b@ = the coefficients for this curve
*
- * Returns: A pointer to the curve.
+ * Returns: A pointer to the curve, or null.
*
* Use: Creates a curve structure for an elliptic curve defined over
* a prime field. The @primeproj@ variant uses projective
* Arguments: @field *f@ = the underlying field for this elliptic curve
* @mp *a, *b@ = the coefficients for this curve
*
- * Returns: A pointer to the curve.
+ * Returns: A pointer to the curve, or null.
*
* Use: Creates a curve structure for an elliptic curve defined over
* a binary field. The @binproj@ variant uses projective
extern ec_curve *ec_bin(field */*f*/, mp */*a*/, mp */*b*/);
extern ec_curve *ec_binproj(field */*f*/, mp */*a*/, mp */*b*/);
+/*----- Curve parameter sets ----------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* --- @ec_curveparse@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @qd_parse *qd@ = parser context
+ *
+ * Returns: Elliptic curve pointer if OK, or null.
+ *
+ * Use: Parses an elliptic curve description, which has the form
+ *
+ * * a field description
+ * * an optional `;'
+ * * `prime', `primeproj', `bin', or `binproj'
+ * * an optional `:'
+ * * the %$a$% parameter
+ * * an optional `,'
+ * * the %$b$% parameter
+ */
+
+extern ec_curve *ec_curveparse(qd_parse */*qd*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_ptparse@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @qd_parse *qd@ = parser context
+ * @ec *p@ = where to put the point
+ *
+ * Returns: The point address, or null.
+ *
+ * Use: Parses an elliptic curve point. This has the form
+ *
+ * * %$x$%-coordinate
+ * * optional `,'
+ * * %$y$%-coordinate
+ */
+
+extern ec *ec_ptparse(qd_parse */*qd*/, ec */*p*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_infoparse@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @qd_parse *qd@ = parser context
+ * @ec_info *ei@ = curve information block, currently
+ * uninitialized
+ *
+ * Returns: Zero on success, nonzero on failure.
+ *
+ * Use: Parses an elliptic curve information string, and stores the
+ * information in @ei@. This has the form
+ *
+ * * elliptic curve description
+ * * optional `;'
+ * * common point
+ * * optional `:'
+ * * group order
+ * * optional `*'
+ * * cofactor
+ */
+
+extern int ec_infoparse(qd_parse */*qd*/, ec_info */*ei*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_infofromdata@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_info *ei@ = where to write the information
+ * @ecdata *ed@ = raw data
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Loads elliptic curve information about one of the standard
+ * curves.
+ */
+
+struct ecdata;
+extern void ec_infofromdata(ec_info */*ei*/, struct ecdata */*ed*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_getinfo@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_info *ei@ = where to write the information
+ * @const char *p@ = string describing a curve
+ *
+ * Returns: Null on success, or a pointer to an error message.
+ *
+ * Use: Parses out information about a curve. The string is either a
+ * standard curve name, or a curve info string.
+ */
+
+extern const char *ec_getinfo(ec_info */*ei*/, const char */*p*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_sameinfop@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_info *ei, *ej@ = two elliptic curve parameter sets
+ *
+ * Returns: Nonzero if the curves are identical (not just isomorphic).
+ *
+ * Use: Checks for sameness of curve parameters.
+ */
+
+extern int ec_sameinfop(ec_info */*ei*/, ec_info */*ej*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_freeinfo@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @ec_info *ei@ = elliptic curve information block to free
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Frees the information block.
+ */
+
+extern void ec_freeinfo(ec_info */*ei*/);
+
+/* --- @ec_checkinfo@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @const ec_info *ei@ = elliptic curve information block
+ *
+ * Returns: Null if OK, or pointer to error message.
+ *
+ * Use: Checks an elliptic curve according to the rules in SEC1.
+ */
+
+extern const char *ec_checkinfo(const ec_info */*ei*/, grand */*gr*/);
+
/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
projects / u / mdw / catacomb / blobdiff