~mdw / tripe / blame
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|---|---|---|
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1 | .\" -*-nroff-*- |
| 2 | .\". | |
| 3 | .\" Manual for the server | |
| 4 | .\" | |
| 5 | .\" (c) 2008 Straylight/Edgeware | |
| 6 | .\" | |
| 7 | . | |
| 8 | .\"----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------- | |
| 9 | .\" | |
| 10 | .\" This file is part of Trivial IP Encryption (TrIPE). | |
| 11 | .\" | |
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12 | .\" TrIPE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
| 13 | .\" the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
| 14 | .\" Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your | |
| 15 | .\" option) any later version. | |
| 388e0319 | 16 | .\" |
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17 | .\" TrIPE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 18 | .\" ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 19 | .\" FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 20 | .\" for more details. | |
| 388e0319 MW |
21 | .\" |
| 22 | .\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 11ad66c2 | 23 | .\" along with TrIPE. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 388e0319 MW |
24 | . |
| 25 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| e99aedcf | 26 | .so ../common/defs.man \" @@@PRE@@@ |
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27 | . |
| 28 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 0647ba7c | 29 | .TH tripe-privhelper 8tripe "28 April 2008" "Straylight/Edgeware" "TrIPE: Trivial IP Encryption" |
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30 | . |
| 31 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 32 | .SH "NAME" | |
| 33 | . | |
| 34 | tripe-privhelper \- privilege-separation helper program | |
| 35 | . | |
| 36 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 37 | .SH "SYNOPSIS" | |
| 38 | . | |
| 39 | This program communicates using a binary protocol over a Unix-domain | |
| 40 | socket on file descriptor 0. It is not intended to be run | |
| 41 | interactively. | |
| 42 | . | |
| 43 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 44 | .SH "DESCRIPTION" | |
| 45 | . | |
| 46 | The | |
| 47 | .BR tripe (8) | |
| 48 | server usually needs superuser privileges in order to open new tunnel | |
| 49 | devices, through which it collects and emits network packets. In order | |
| 50 | to prevent the whole system needing to be run as root, the server splits | |
| 51 | off a child process and then drops its privileges; the child process | |
| 52 | runs this program. | |
| 53 | .PP | |
| 54 | The | |
| 55 | .B tripe-privhelper | |
| 56 | program reads requests for tunnel devices on file descriptor 0 and | |
| 57 | responds with appropriate file descriptors (using Unix-domain socket | |
| 58 | file descriptor passing: see | |
| 59 | .BR unix (7)) | |
| 60 | for correctly configured tunnel devices. | |
| 61 | . | |
| 62 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 63 | .SH "BUGS" | |
| 64 | . | |
| 65 | The objective of the privilege separation model is to reduce the attack | |
| 66 | surface for the code running with superuser privileges down to a simple | |
| 67 | binary protocol. There may still be bugs in the small program which | |
| 68 | runs as root. | |
| 69 | .PP | |
| 70 | The `unprivileged' portion of the server still runs with the ability to | |
| 71 | read and write arbitrary data on tunnel devices. In particular, if | |
| 72 | compromised, it can inject arbitrary packets into the network. This is | |
| 73 | unfortunately inherent in the nature of a VPN server. | |
| 74 | . | |
| 75 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 76 | .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
| 77 | . | |
| 78 | .BR tripe (8). | |
| 79 | .PP | |
| 80 | .IR "The Trivial IP Encryption Protocol" , | |
| 81 | .IR "The Wrestlers Protocol" . | |
| 82 | . | |
| 83 | .\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 84 | .SH "AUTHOR" | |
| 85 | . | |
| 86 | Mark Wooding, <mdw@distorted.org.uk> | |
| 87 | . | |
| 88 | .\"----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------- |