+ static unsigned char keyspace[40];
+ static const struct ssh2_ciphers *preferred_cipher;
+ static const struct ssh_compress *preferred_comp;
+ static int first_kex;
+
+ crBegin;
+ random_init();
+ first_kex = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the preferred cipher and compression.
+ */
+ if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_BLOWFISH) {
+ preferred_cipher = &ssh2_blowfish;
+ } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_DES) {
+ logevent("Single DES not supported in SSH2; using 3DES");
+ preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
+ } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_3DES) {
+ preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
+ } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_AES) {
+ preferred_cipher = &ssh2_aes;
+ } else {
+ /* Shouldn't happen, but we do want to initialise to _something_. */
+ preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
+ }
+ if (cfg.compression)
+ preferred_comp = &ssh_zlib;
+ else
+ preferred_comp = &ssh_comp_none;
+
+ /*
+ * Be prepared to work around the buggy MAC problem.
+ */
+ if (cfg.buggymac || (ssh_remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_HMAC))
+ maclist = buggymacs, nmacs = lenof(buggymacs);
+ else
+ maclist = macs, nmacs = lenof(macs);
+
+ begin_key_exchange:
+ /*
+ * Construct and send our key exchange packet.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT);
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ ssh2_pkt_addbyte((unsigned char)random_byte());
+ /* List key exchange algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(kex_algs); i++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(kex_algs[i]->name);
+ if (i < lenof(kex_algs)-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List server host key algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(hostkey_algs); i++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(hostkey_algs[i]->name);
+ if (i < lenof(hostkey_algs)-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List client->server encryption algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+ for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->list[j]->name);
+ if (i < lenof(ciphers) || j < c->nciphers-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ }
+ /* List server->client encryption algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+ for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->list[j]->name);
+ if (i < lenof(ciphers) || j < c->nciphers-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ }
+ /* List client->server MAC algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(maclist[i]->name);
+ if (i < nmacs-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List server->client MAC algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(maclist[i]->name);
+ if (i < nmacs-1)
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List client->server compression algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+ if (i < lenof(compressions))
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List server->client compression algorithms. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+ if (i < lenof(compressions))
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+ }
+ /* List client->server languages. Empty list. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ /* List server->client languages. Empty list. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ /* First KEX packet does _not_ follow, because we're not that brave. */
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
+ /* Reserved. */
+ ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+
+ exhash = exhashbase;
+ sha_string(&exhash, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+ if (!ispkt) crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+ sha_string(&exhash, pktin.data+5, pktin.length-5);
+
+ /*
+ * Now examine the other side's KEXINIT to see what we're up
+ * to.
+ */
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT) {
+ bombout(("expected key exchange packet from server"));
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+ kex = NULL; hostkey = NULL; cscipher_tobe = NULL; sccipher_tobe = NULL;
+ csmac_tobe = NULL; scmac_tobe = NULL; cscomp_tobe = NULL; sccomp_tobe = NULL;
+ pktin.savedpos += 16; /* skip garbage cookie */
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* key exchange algorithms */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(kex_algs); i++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(kex_algs[i]->name, str, len)) {
+ kex = kex_algs[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* host key algorithms */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(hostkey_algs); i++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(hostkey_algs[i]->name, str, len)) {
+ hostkey = hostkey_algs[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* client->server cipher */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+ for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(c->list[j]->name, str, len)) {
+ cscipher_tobe = c->list[j];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cscipher_tobe)
+ break;
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* server->client cipher */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+ for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(c->list[j]->name, str, len)) {
+ sccipher_tobe = c->list[j];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (sccipher_tobe)
+ break;
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* client->server mac */
+ for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(maclist[i]->name, str, len)) {
+ csmac_tobe = maclist[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* server->client mac */
+ for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+ if (in_commasep_string(maclist[i]->name, str, len)) {
+ scmac_tobe = maclist[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* client->server compression */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+ if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+ cscomp_tobe = c;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len); /* server->client compression */
+ for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+ const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+ if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+ sccomp_tobe = c;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Work out the number of bits of key we will need from the key
+ * exchange. We start with the maximum key length of either
+ * cipher...
+ */
+ {
+ int csbits, scbits;
+
+ csbits = cscipher_tobe->keylen;
+ scbits = sccipher_tobe->keylen;
+ nbits = (csbits > scbits ? csbits : scbits);
+ }
+ /* The keys only have 160-bit entropy, since they're based on
+ * a SHA-1 hash. So cap the key size at 160 bits. */
+ if (nbits > 160) nbits = 160;
+
+ /*
+ * If we're doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange, start by
+ * requesting a group.
+ */
+ if (kex == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex) {
+ logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange");
+ /*
+ * Work out how big a DH group we will need to allow that
+ * much data.
+ */
+ pbits = 512 << ((nbits-1) / 64);
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_adduint32(pbits);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+ crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP) {
+ bombout(("expected key exchange group packet from server"));
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+ p = ssh2_pkt_getmp();
+ g = ssh2_pkt_getmp();
+ dh_setup_group(p, g);
+ kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT;
+ kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY;
+ } else {
+ dh_setup_group1();
+ kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
+ kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
+ }
+
+ logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman key exchange");
+ /*
+ * Now generate and send e for Diffie-Hellman.
+ */
+ e = dh_create_e(nbits*2);
+ ssh2_pkt_init(kex_init_value);
+ ssh2_pkt_addmp(e);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+ crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != kex_reply_value) {
+ bombout(("expected key exchange reply packet from server"));
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&hostkeydata, &hostkeylen);
+ f = ssh2_pkt_getmp();
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&sigdata, &siglen);
+
+ K = dh_find_K(f);
+
+ sha_string(&exhash, hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
+ if (kex == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex) {
+ sha_uint32(&exhash, pbits);
+ sha_mpint(&exhash, p);
+ sha_mpint(&exhash, g);
+ }
+ sha_mpint(&exhash, e);
+ sha_mpint(&exhash, f);
+ sha_mpint(&exhash, K);
+ SHA_Final(&exhash, exchange_hash);
+
+ dh_cleanup();
+
+#if 0
+ debug(("Exchange hash is:\r\n"));
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
+ debug((" %02x", exchange_hash[i]));
+ debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+
+ hkey = hostkey->newkey(hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
+ if (!hostkey->verifysig(hkey, sigdata, siglen, exchange_hash, 20)) {
+ bombout(("Server failed host key check"));
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Expect SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS from server.
+ */
+ crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS) {
+ bombout(("expected new-keys packet from server"));
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Authenticate remote host: verify host key. (We've already
+ * checked the signature of the exchange hash.)
+ */
+ keystr = hostkey->fmtkey(hkey);
+ fingerprint = hostkey->fingerprint(hkey);
+ verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, savedport, hostkey->keytype,
+ keystr, fingerprint);
+ if (first_kex) { /* don't bother logging this in rekeys */
+ logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
+ logevent(fingerprint);
+ }
+ sfree(fingerprint);
+ sfree(keystr);
+ hostkey->freekey(hkey);
+
+ /*
+ * Send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+ /*
+ * Create and initialise session keys.
+ */
+ cscipher = cscipher_tobe;
+ sccipher = sccipher_tobe;
+ csmac = csmac_tobe;
+ scmac = scmac_tobe;
+ cscomp = cscomp_tobe;
+ sccomp = sccomp_tobe;
+ cscomp->compress_init();
+ sccomp->decompress_init();
+ /*
+ * Set IVs after keys. Here we use the exchange hash from the
+ * _first_ key exchange.
+ */
+ if (first_kex)
+ memcpy(ssh2_session_id, exchange_hash, sizeof(exchange_hash));
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'C', keyspace);
+ cscipher->setcskey(keyspace);
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'D', keyspace);
+ sccipher->setsckey(keyspace);
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'A', keyspace);
+ cscipher->setcsiv(keyspace);
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'B', keyspace);
+ sccipher->setsciv(keyspace);
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'E', keyspace);
+ csmac->setcskey(keyspace);
+ ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'F', keyspace);
+ scmac->setsckey(keyspace);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is the first key exchange phase, we must pass the
+ * SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS packet to the next layer, not because it
+ * wants to see it but because it will need time to initialise
+ * itself before it sees an actual packet. In subsequent key
+ * exchange phases, we don't pass SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS on, because
+ * it would only confuse the layer above.
+ */
+ if (!first_kex) {
+ crReturn(0);
+ }
+ first_kex = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Now we're encrypting. Begin returning 1 to the protocol main
+ * function so that other things can run on top of the
+ * transport. If we ever see a KEXINIT, we must go back to the
+ * start.
+ */
+ while (!(ispkt && pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) {
+ crReturn(1);
+ }
+ logevent("Server initiated key re-exchange");
+ goto begin_key_exchange;
+
+ crFinish(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add data to an SSH2 channel output buffer.
+ */
+static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len) {
+ if (c->v2.outbufsize <
+ c->v2.outbuflen + len) {
+ c->v2.outbufsize =
+ c->v2.outbuflen + len + 1024;
+ c->v2.outbuffer = srealloc(c->v2.outbuffer,
+ c->v2.outbufsize);
+ }
+ memcpy(c->v2.outbuffer + c->v2.outbuflen,
+ buf, len);
+ c->v2.outbuflen += len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to send data on an SSH2 channel.
+ */
+static void ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel *c) {
+ while (c->v2.remwindow > 0 &&
+ c->v2.outbuflen > 0) {
+ unsigned len = c->v2.remwindow;
+ if (len > c->v2.outbuflen)
+ len = c->v2.outbuflen;
+ if (len > c->v2.remmaxpkt)
+ len = c->v2.remmaxpkt;
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
+ ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(c->v2.outbuffer, len);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ c->v2.outbuflen -= len;
+ memmove(c->v2.outbuffer, c->v2.outbuffer+len,
+ c->v2.outbuflen);
+ c->v2.remwindow -= len;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the SSH2 userauth and connection layers.
+ */
+static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
+{
+ static unsigned long remote_winsize;
+ static unsigned long remote_maxpkt;
+ static enum {
+ AUTH_INVALID, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_AGENT, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE, AUTH_PASSWORD
+ } method;
+ static enum {
+ AUTH_TYPE_NONE,
+ AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY,
+ AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD,
+ AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET,
+ AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD
+ } type;
+ static int gotit, need_pw, can_pubkey, can_passwd;
+ static int tried_pubkey_config, tried_agent;
+ static int we_are_in;
+ static char username[100];
+ static char pwprompt[200];
+ static char password[100];
+
+ crBegin;
+
+ /*
+ * Request userauth protocol, and await a response to it.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-userauth");
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT) {
+ bombout(("Server refused user authentication protocol"));
+ crReturnV;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We repeat this whole loop, including the username prompt,
+ * until we manage a successful authentication. If the user
+ * types the wrong _password_, they are sent back to the
+ * beginning to try another username. (If they specify a
+ * username in the config, they are never asked, even if they
+ * do give a wrong password.)
+ *
+ * I think this best serves the needs of
+ *
+ * - the people who have no configuration, no keys, and just
+ * want to try repeated (username,password) pairs until they
+ * type both correctly
+ *
+ * - people who have keys and configuration but occasionally
+ * need to fall back to passwords
+ *
+ * - people with a key held in Pageant, who might not have
+ * logged in to a particular machine before; so they want to
+ * type a username, and then _either_ their key will be
+ * accepted, _or_ they will type a password. If they mistype
+ * the username they will want to be able to get back and
+ * retype it!
+ */
+ do {
+ static int pos;
+ static char c;
+
+ /*
+ * Get a username.
+ */
+ pos = 0;
+ if ((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) && !*cfg.username) {
+ if (ssh_get_line) {
+ if (!ssh_get_line("login as: ",
+ username, sizeof(username), FALSE)) {
+ /*
+ * get_line failed to get a username.
+ * Terminate.
+ */
+ logevent("No username provided. Abandoning session.");
+ ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+ crReturnV;
+ }
+ } else {
+ c_write_str("login as: ");
+ ssh_send_ok = 1;
+ while (pos >= 0) {
+ crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
+ while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
+ case 10: case 13:
+ username[pos] = 0;
+ pos = -1;
+ break;
+ case 8: case 127:
+ if (pos > 0) {
+ c_write_str("\b \b");
+ pos--;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 21: case 27:
+ while (pos > 0) {
+ c_write_str("\b \b");
+ pos--;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3: case 4:
+ random_save_seed();
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
+ ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40) {
+ username[pos++] = c;
+ c_write(&c, 1);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ c_write_str("\r\n");
+ username[strcspn(username, "\n\r")] = '\0';
+ } else {
+ char stuff[200];
+ strncpy(username, cfg.username, 99);
+ username[99] = '\0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
+ sprintf(stuff, "Using username \"%s\".\r\n", username);
+ c_write_str(stuff);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Send an authentication request using method "none": (a)
+ * just in case it succeeds, and (b) so that we know what
+ * authentication methods we can usefully try next.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("none"); /* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ type = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
+ gotit = FALSE;
+ we_are_in = FALSE;
+
+ tried_pubkey_config = FALSE;
+ tried_agent = FALSE;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /*
+ * Wait for the result of the last authentication request.
+ */
+ if (!gotit)
+ crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+ while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER) {
+ char *banner;
+ int size;
+ /*
+ * Don't show the banner if we're operating in
+ * non-verbose non-interactive mode. (It's probably
+ * a script, which means nobody will read the
+ * banner _anyway_, and moreover the printing of
+ * the banner will screw up processing on the
+ * output of (say) plink.)
+ */
+ if (flags & (FLAG_VERBOSE | FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&banner, &size);
+ if (banner)
+ c_write_untrusted(banner, size);
+ }
+ crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+ }
+ if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) {
+ logevent("Access granted");
+ we_are_in = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
+ bombout(("Strange packet received during authentication: type %d",
+ pktin.type));
+ crReturnV;
+ }
+
+ gotit = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * OK, we're now sitting on a USERAUTH_FAILURE message, so
+ * we can look at the string in it and know what we can
+ * helpfully try next.
+ */
+ {
+ char *methods;
+ int methlen;
+ ssh2_pkt_getstring(&methods, &methlen);
+ if (!ssh2_pkt_getbool()) {
+ /*
+ * We have received an unequivocal Access
+ * Denied. This can translate to a variety of
+ * messages:
+ *
+ * - if we'd just tried "none" authentication,
+ * it's not worth printing anything at all
+ *
+ * - if we'd just tried a public key _offer_,
+ * the message should be "Server refused our
+ * key" (or no message at all if the key
+ * came from Pageant)
+ *
+ * - if we'd just tried anything else, the
+ * message really should be "Access denied".
+ *
+ * Additionally, if we'd just tried password
+ * authentication, we should break out of this
+ * whole loop so as to go back to the username
+ * prompt.
+ */
+ if (type == AUTH_TYPE_NONE) {
+ /* do nothing */
+ } else if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD ||
+ type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET) {
+ if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD)
+ c_write_str("Server refused our key\r\n");
+ logevent("Server refused public key");
+ } else {
+ c_write_str("Access denied\r\n");
+ logevent("Access denied");
+ if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD) {
+ we_are_in = FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ c_write_str("Further authentication required\r\n");
+ logevent("Further authentication required");
+ }
+
+ can_pubkey = in_commasep_string("publickey", methods, methlen);
+ can_passwd = in_commasep_string("password", methods, methlen);
+ }
+
+ method = 0;
+
+ if (!method && can_pubkey && agent_exists() && !tried_agent) {
+ /*
+ * Attempt public-key authentication using Pageant.
+ */
+ static unsigned char request[5], *response, *p;
+ static int responselen;
+ static int i, nkeys;
+ static int authed = FALSE;
+ void *r;
+
+ tried_agent = TRUE;
+
+ logevent("Pageant is running. Requesting keys.");
+
+ /* Request the keys held by the agent. */
+ PUT_32BIT(request, 1);
+ request[4] = SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES;
+ agent_query(request, 5, &r, &responselen);
+ response = (unsigned char *)r;
+ if (response && responselen >= 5 &&
+ response[4] == SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER) {
+ p = response + 5;
+ nkeys = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+ { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Pageant has %d SSH2 keys", nkeys);
+ logevent(buf); }
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
+ static char *pkblob, *alg, *commentp;
+ static int pklen, alglen, commentlen;
+ static int siglen, retlen, len;
+ static char *q, *agentreq, *ret;
+
+ { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Trying Pageant key #%d", i);
+ logevent(buf); }
+ pklen = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+ pkblob = p; p += pklen;
+ alglen = GET_32BIT(pkblob);
+ alg = pkblob + 4;
+ commentlen = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+ commentp = p; p += commentlen;
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");/* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");/* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE); /* no signature included */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(alg, alglen);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pkblob, pklen);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+ crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
+ logevent("Key refused");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) {
+ c_write_str("Authenticating with public key \"");
+ c_write(commentp, commentlen);
+ c_write_str("\" from agent\r\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Server is willing to accept the key.
+ * Construct a SIGN_REQUEST.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey"); /* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(TRUE);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(alg, alglen);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pkblob, pklen);
+
+ siglen = pktout.length - 5 + 4 + 20;
+ len = 1; /* message type */
+ len += 4 + pklen; /* key blob */
+ len += 4 + siglen; /* data to sign */
+ len += 4; /* flags */
+ agentreq = smalloc(4 + len);
+ PUT_32BIT(agentreq, len);
+ q = agentreq + 4;
+ *q++ = SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST;
+ PUT_32BIT(q, pklen); q += 4;
+ memcpy(q, pkblob, pklen); q += pklen;
+ PUT_32BIT(q, siglen); q += 4;
+ /* Now the data to be signed... */
+ PUT_32BIT(q, 20); q += 4;
+ memcpy(q, ssh2_session_id, 20); q += 20;
+ memcpy(q, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+ q += pktout.length-5;
+ /* And finally the (zero) flags word. */
+ PUT_32BIT(q, 0);
+ agent_query(agentreq, len+4, &ret, &retlen);
+ sfree(agentreq);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret[4] == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE) {
+ logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ret+9, GET_32BIT(ret+5));
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ authed = TRUE;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ logevent("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
+ sfree(ret);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (authed)
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!method && can_pubkey && *cfg.keyfile && !tried_pubkey_config) {
+ unsigned char *pub_blob;
+ char *algorithm, *comment;
+ int pub_blob_len;
+
+ tried_pubkey_config = TRUE;
+
+ /*
+ * Try the public key supplied in the configuration.
+ *
+ * First, offer the public blob to see if the server is
+ * willing to accept it.
+ */
+ pub_blob = ssh2_userkey_loadpub(cfg.keyfile, &algorithm,
+ &pub_blob_len);
+ if (pub_blob) {
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");/* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE); /* no signature included */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(algorithm);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pub_blob, pub_blob_len);
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ logevent("Offered public key"); /* FIXME */
+
+ crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+ if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
+ gotit = TRUE;
+ type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD;
+ continue; /* key refused; give up on it */
+ }
+
+ logevent("Offer of public key accepted");
+ /*
+ * Actually attempt a serious authentication using
+ * the key.
+ */
+ if (ssh2_userkey_encrypted(cfg.keyfile, &comment)) {
+ sprintf(pwprompt, "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ", comment);
+ need_pw = TRUE;
+ } else {
+ need_pw = FALSE;
+ }
+ c_write_str("Authenticating with public key \"");
+ c_write_str(comment);
+ c_write_str("\"\r\n");
+ method = AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!method && can_passwd) {
+ method = AUTH_PASSWORD;
+ sprintf(pwprompt, "%.90s@%.90s's password: ", username, savedhost);
+ need_pw = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (need_pw) {
+ if (ssh_get_line) {
+ if (!ssh_get_line(pwprompt, password,
+ sizeof(password), TRUE)) {
+ /*
+ * get_line failed to get a password (for
+ * example because one was supplied on the
+ * command line which has already failed to
+ * work). Terminate.
+ */
+ logevent("No more passwords to try");
+ ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+ crReturnV;
+ }
+ } else {
+ static int pos = 0;
+ static char c;
+
+ c_write_str(pwprompt);
+ ssh_send_ok = 1;
+
+ pos = 0;
+ while (pos >= 0) {
+ crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
+ while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
+ case 10: case 13:
+ password[pos] = 0;
+ pos = -1;
+ break;
+ case 8: case 127:
+ if (pos > 0)
+ pos--;
+ break;
+ case 21: case 27:
+ pos = 0;
+ break;
+ case 3: case 4:
+ random_save_seed();
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
+ ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40)
+ password[pos++] = c;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ c_write_str("\r\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (method == AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE) {
+ /*
+ * We have our passphrase. Now try the actual authentication.
+ */
+ struct ssh2_userkey *key;
+
+ key = ssh2_load_userkey(cfg.keyfile, password);
+ if (key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE || key == NULL) {
+ if (key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE) {
+ c_write_str("Wrong passphrase\r\n");
+ tried_pubkey_config = FALSE;
+ } else {
+ c_write_str("Unable to load private key\r\n");
+ tried_pubkey_config = TRUE;
+ }
+ /* Send a spurious AUTH_NONE to return to the top. */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("none"); /* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ type = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
+ } else {
+ unsigned char *blob, *sigdata;
+ int blob_len, sigdata_len;
+
+ /*
+ * We have loaded the private key and the server
+ * has announced that it's willing to accept it.
+ * Hallelujah. Generate a signature and send it.
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey"); /* method */
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(TRUE);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(key->alg->name);
+ blob = key->alg->public_blob(key->data, &blob_len);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(blob, blob_len);
+ sfree(blob);
+
+ /*
+ * The data to be signed is:
+ *
+ * string session-id
+ *
+ * followed by everything so far placed in the
+ * outgoing packet.
+ */
+ sigdata_len = pktout.length - 5 + 4 + 20;
+ sigdata = smalloc(sigdata_len);
+ PUT_32BIT(sigdata, 20);
+ memcpy(sigdata+4, ssh2_session_id, 20);
+ memcpy(sigdata+24, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+ blob = key->alg->sign(key->data, sigdata, sigdata_len, &blob_len);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(blob, blob_len);
+ sfree(blob);
+ sfree(sigdata);
+
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY;
+ }
+ } else if (method == AUTH_PASSWORD) {
+ /*
+ * We send the password packet lumped tightly together with
+ * an SSH_MSG_IGNORE packet. The IGNORE packet contains a
+ * string long enough to make the total length of the two
+ * packets constant. This should ensure that a passive
+ * listener doing traffic analyis can't work out the length
+ * of the password.
+ *
+ * For this to work, we need an assumption about the
+ * maximum length of the password packet. I think 256 is
+ * pretty conservative. Anyone using a password longer than
+ * that probably doesn't have much to worry about from
+ * people who find out how long their password is!
+ */
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection"); /* service requested */
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("password");
+ ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring(password);
+ ssh2_pkt_defer();
+ /*
+ * We'll include a string that's an exact multiple of the
+ * cipher block size. If the cipher is NULL for some
+ * reason, we don't do this trick at all because we gain
+ * nothing by it.
+ */
+ if (cscipher) {
+ int stringlen, i;
+
+ stringlen = (256 - deferred_len);
+ stringlen += cscipher->blksize - 1;
+ stringlen -= (stringlen % cscipher->blksize);
+ if (cscomp) {
+ /*
+ * Temporarily disable actual compression,
+ * so we can guarantee to get this string
+ * exactly the length we want it. The
+ * compression-disabling routine should
+ * return an integer indicating how many
+ * bytes we should adjust our string length
+ * by.
+ */
+ stringlen -= cscomp->disable_compression();
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+ for (i = 0; i < stringlen; i++) {
+ char c = (char)random_byte();
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(&c, 1);
+ }
+ ssh2_pkt_defer();
+ }
+ ssh_pkt_defersend();
+ logevent("Sent password");
+ type = AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD;
+ } else {
+ c_write_str("No supported authentication methods left to try!\r\n");
+ logevent("No supported authentications offered. Disconnecting");
+ ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+ ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("No supported authentication methods available");
+ ssh2_pkt_addstring("en"); /* language tag */
+ ssh2_pkt_send();
+ ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+ crReturnV;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (!we_are_in);