X-Git-Url: https://git.distorted.org.uk/~mdw/qmail/blobdiff_plain/2117e02ec495fdfd6e96b39778b701a5bcff8aa5..212b6f5da7c68d4577de2855da3c57ecf476dc96:/INSTALL.vsm diff --git a/INSTALL.vsm b/INSTALL.vsm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf6a6cc --- /dev/null +++ b/INSTALL.vsm @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +UNIX has traditionally delivered mail into a central spool directory, +/var/spool/mail. (The original name was /usr/spool/mail; some systems +now use /var/mail.) There are two basic problems with /var/spool/mail: + + * It's slow. On systems with thousands of users, /var/spool/mail has + thousands of entries. A few UNIX systems support fast operations on + large directories, but most don't. + + * It's insecure. Writing code that works safely in a world-writable + directory is not easy. See, for example, CERT advisory 95:02. + +These may not be problems at your site, so you may want to leave your +mailboxes in /var/spool/mail. + +This file explains several ways that you can configure qmail to use +existing /var/spool/mail delivery tools. Please note that I do not vouch +for the security or reliability of any of those tools. + + +1. What to configure + +The qmail system is started from /var/qmail/rc with + + qmail-start ./Mailbox splogger qmail + +The first argument to qmail-start, ./Mailbox, is the default delivery +instruction. You can change it to run a program such as binmail or +procmail. (See dot-qmail.0 for the format of delivery instructions.) + + +2. Using procmail + +You may already have installed procmail for mail filtering. procmail +delivers to /var/spool/mail by default. + +To set up qmail to use procmail, simply copy /var/qmail/boot/proc to +/var/qmail/rc. + +Note that procmail must be in your system's boot PATH; if it isn't, you +will have edit /var/qmail/rc to include the full path. + + +3. Using sendmail's delivery agent + +sendmail uses binmail to deliver to /var/spool/mail. binmail is shipped +with the operating system as /bin/mail or /usr/libexec/mail.local. + +There is some variation in binmail syntax among systems. The most common +interfaces are shown in /var/qmail/boot/binm1, /var/qmail/boot/binm2, +and /var/qmail/boot/binm3.