#!/usr/bin/perl require 5.002; use strict 'subs'; use English; sub check_uid($$$$$$) { my ($name, $uid, $gid, $gecos, $home, $shell) = @_; my $ok = 1; print "Checking user $name (uid $uid, gid $gid, homedir $home)... "; @name_entry = getpwnam("$name"); if ( @name_entry == () ) { my @uid_entry = getpwuid($uid); if ( @uid_entry == () ) { system("adduser --system --quiet --home $home --gid $gid --uid $uid --gecos \'$gecos\' $name >/dev/null 2>&1"); if ( $? != 0 ) { print "\n Error while adding user $name!\n"; $ok = 0; } else { print "added.\n"; } system("chsh -s $shell $name"); } else { print "error!\n Uid $uid is being used by user $uid_entry[0]\n"; $ok = 0; } } else { if ( $name_entry[3] != $gid ) { print "error!\n" if $ok; print " User $name has primary group $name_entry[3] instead of $gid\n"; $ok = 0; } if ( $name_entry[2] != $uid ) { print "error!\n" if $ok; print " User $name has uid $name_entry[2] instead of $uid\n"; $ok = 0; } if ( $name_entry[7] ne $home ) { print "error!\n" if $ok; print " User $name has home directory $name_entry[7] instead of $home\n"; $ok = 0; } if ( $ok ) { print "ok.\n"; } } return $ok; } sub check_gid($$@) { my ($name, $gid, @members) = @_; my $ok = 1; print "Checking group $name (gid $gid)... "; @name_entry = getgrnam($name); if ( @name_entry == () ) { my @gid_entry = getgrgid($gid); if ( @gid_entry == () ) { system("addgroup --quiet --gid $gid $name"); if ( $? != 0 ) { print "\n Error while adding group $name\n"; $ok = 0; } else { print "added.\n"; } } else { print "error!\n Gid $gid is being used by group $gid_entry[0]\n"; $ok = 0; } } else { if ( $name_entry[2] != $gid ) { print "error!\n Group $name has gid $name_entry[2] instead of $gid\n"; $ok = 0; } if ( $ok ) { print "ok.\n"; } } return $ok; } sub is_qmail_installed { my $qmail_installed = 0; print "Checking if qmail is already installed on this computer... "; $qmail_home = ''; if ( -d '/var/qmail' ) { print "\n Found /var/qmail directory"; $qmail_home = '/var/qmail'; $qmail_installed = 1; } else { $qmail_home = `qmail-home`; if ( $qmail_home ne '') { print "\n Found qmail home directory at $qmail_home (using qmail-home program)"; $qmail_installed = 1; } } if ( -d '/var/spool/qmail' ) { print "\n Found qmail spool directory at /var/spool/qmail"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( -d '/etc/qmail' ) { print "\n Found qmail control directory at /etc/qmail"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( (-r '/etc/inetd.conf') and `fgrep -q qmail-smtpd /etc/inetd.conf` ) { print "\n Found reference to qmail-smtpd in /etc/inetd.conf"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( (-r '/etc/xinetd.conf') and `fgrep -q qmail-smtpd /etc/xinetd.conf` ) { print "\n Found reference to qmail-smtpd in /etc/xinetd.conf"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( -x '/etc/init.d/qmail' ) { print "\n Found /etc/init.d/qmail script"; $qmail_installed = 1; } elsif ( `fgrep -q qmail-start /etc/init.d/*` ) { print "\n Found reference to qmail-start in /etc/init.d directory"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( -x '/etc/rc.local' and `fgrep -q qmail-start /etc/rc.local` ) { print "\n Found reference to qmail-start in /etc/rc.local"; $qmail_installed = 1; } if ( `killall -0 qmail-send >/dev/null 2>&1` ) { print "\n Found qmail-send process running"; $qmail_installed = 1; } print 'no.' unless $qmail_installed; print "\n"; return $qmail_installed; } $| = 1; $action = shift; if ( $action eq 'install' ) { $old_version = shift; if ( ! defined $old_version || $old_version eq '' ) { print "First installation of the Debian qmail package...\n"; # Check if a non-Debian qmail is installed... if ( is_qmail_installed() ) { print "Please remove your copy of qmail before installing the qmail Debian package.\n\n"; exit 1; } # Check for qmail uids and gids my $errors; $errors++ unless check_gid('qmail', 64010, ()); #$errors++ unless check_gid('nogroup', 65534, ()); $errors++ unless check_uid('alias', 64010, 65534, 'qmail alias', '/var/qmail/alias', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmaild', 64011, 65534, 'qmail daemon', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmails', 64012, 64010, 'qmail send', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmailr', 64013, 64010, 'qmail remote', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmailq', 64015, 64010, 'qmail queue', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmaill', 64016, 65534, 'qmail log', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); $errors++ unless check_uid('qmailp', 64017, 65534, 'qmail pw', '/var/qmail', '/bin/sh'); #$errors++ unless check_uid('nobody', 65534, 65534, 'nobody', '/tmp', '/bin/sh'); if ( $errors ) { print "\n$errors entries have errors. Please correct these errors and reinstall qmail.\n"; exit 2; } } # Make sure there are no smtp entries in /etc/inetd.conf # Kludge around smail buggy /etc/inetd.conf handling. (Grr.) my $fixed_smail = 0; my $found_commented = 0; my $found_uncommented = 0; my $new_inetd = "/etc/inetd.conf.qmail-preinst.$$"; open I, '$new_inetd" or die "Could not create $new_inetd\n"; while () { if ( m|^\# *smtp\s+.*/usr/sbin/in.smtpd.*\(will be restored by smail postinst\)\s*$| ) { $fixed_smail = 1; next; } elsif ( m/^\# *smtp\s+/ ) { $found_commented= 1; } elsif ( m/^smtp\s+/ ) { $found_uncommented= 1; } print N or die "Cannot write to $new_inetd\n"; } close N or die "Could not close $new_inetd\n"; close I or die "Could not close /etc/inetd.conf\n"; if ( $found_commented or $found_uncommented ) { print "Your /etc/inetd.conf already containts entries for the SMTP service.\n"; print "Please remove all SMTP entries from /etc/inetd.conf (even those commented out)\n"; print "and reinstall the qmail package.\n\n"; exit 1; } if ( $fixed_smail ) { print "Removing commented smtp entry left by buggy version of smail postinst... "; rename "$new_inetd", '/etc/inetd.conf' or die "failed!\n"; print "done.\n"; } } exit 0;