c63ca2020738290b86cdda7070fdb8aa2a1c46e9
[disorder] / server / decode.c
1 /*
2 * This file is part of DisOrder
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Richard Kettlewell
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
18 * USA
19 */
20 /** @file server/decode.c
21 * @brief General-purpose decoder for use by speaker process
22 */
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include "types.h"
26
27 #include <getopt.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <locale.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <fnmatch.h>
35 #include <mad.h>
36
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "syscalls.h"
39 #include "defs.h"
40 #include "speaker-protocol.h"
41
42 /** @brief Encoding lookup table type */
43 struct decoder {
44 /** @brief Glob pattern matching file */
45 const char *pattern;
46 /** @brief Decoder function */
47 void (*decode)(void);
48 };
49
50 /** @brief Input file */
51 static int inputfd;
52
53 /** @brief Output file */
54 static FILE *outputfp;
55
56 /** @brief Filename */
57 static const char *path;
58
59 /** @brief Input buffer */
60 static unsigned char buffer[1048576];
61
62 /** @brief Open the input file */
63 static void open_input(void) {
64 if((inputfd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
65 fatal(errno, "opening %s", path);
66 }
67
68 /** @brief Fill the buffer
69 * @return Number of bytes read
70 */
71 static size_t fill(void) {
72 int n = read(inputfd, buffer, sizeof buffer);
73
74 if(n < 0)
75 fatal(errno, "reading from %s", path);
76 return n;
77 }
78
79 /** @brief Write a 16-bit word in bigendian format */
80 static inline void output_16(uint16_t n) {
81 if(putc(n >> 8, outputfp) < 0
82 || putc(n & 0xFF, outputfp) < 0)
83 fatal(errno, "decoding %s: output error", path);
84 }
85
86 /** @brief Write the header
87 * If called more than once, either does nothing (if you kept the same
88 * output encoding) or fails (if you changed it).
89 */
90 static void output_header(int rate,
91 int channels,
92 int bits,
93 int nbytes) {
94 struct stream_header header;
95
96 header.rate = rate;
97 header.bits = bits;
98 header.channels = channels;
99 header.endian = ENDIAN_BIG;
100 header.nbytes = nbytes;
101 if(fwrite(&header, sizeof header, 1, outputfp) < 1)
102 fatal(errno, "decoding %s: writing format header", path);
103 }
104
105 /** @brief Dithering state
106 * Filched from mpg321, which credits it to Robert Leslie */
107 struct audio_dither {
108 mad_fixed_t error[3];
109 mad_fixed_t random;
110 };
111
112 /** @brief 32-bit PRNG
113 * Filched from mpg321, which credits it to Robert Leslie */
114 static inline unsigned long prng(unsigned long state)
115 {
116 return (state * 0x0019660dL + 0x3c6ef35fL) & 0xffffffffL;
117 }
118
119 /** @brief Generic linear sample quantize and dither routine
120 * Filched from mpg321, which credits it to Robert Leslie */
121 #define bits 16
122 static long audio_linear_dither(mad_fixed_t sample,
123 struct audio_dither *dither) {
124 unsigned int scalebits;
125 mad_fixed_t output, mask, rnd;
126
127 enum {
128 MIN = -MAD_F_ONE,
129 MAX = MAD_F_ONE - 1
130 };
131
132 /* noise shape */
133 sample += dither->error[0] - dither->error[1] + dither->error[2];
134
135 dither->error[2] = dither->error[1];
136 dither->error[1] = dither->error[0] / 2;
137
138 /* bias */
139 output = sample + (1L << (MAD_F_FRACBITS + 1 - bits - 1));
140
141 scalebits = MAD_F_FRACBITS + 1 - bits;
142 mask = (1L << scalebits) - 1;
143
144 /* dither */
145 rnd = prng(dither->random);
146 output += (rnd & mask) - (dither->random & mask);
147
148 dither->random = rnd;
149
150 /* clip */
151 if (output > MAX) {
152 output = MAX;
153
154 if (sample > MAX)
155 sample = MAX;
156 }
157 else if (output < MIN) {
158 output = MIN;
159
160 if (sample < MIN)
161 sample = MIN;
162 }
163
164 /* quantize */
165 output &= ~mask;
166
167 /* error feedback */
168 dither->error[0] = sample - output;
169
170 /* scale */
171 return output >> scalebits;
172 }
173 #undef bits
174
175 /** @brief MP3 output callback */
176 static enum mad_flow mp3_output(void attribute((unused)) *data,
177 struct mad_header const *header,
178 struct mad_pcm *pcm) {
179 size_t n = pcm->length;
180 const mad_fixed_t *l = pcm->samples[0], *r = pcm->samples[1];
181 static struct audio_dither ld[1], rd[1];
182
183 output_header(header->samplerate,
184 pcm->channels,
185 16,
186 2 * pcm->channels * pcm->length);
187 switch(pcm->channels) {
188 case 1:
189 while(n--)
190 output_16(audio_linear_dither(*l++, ld));
191 break;
192 case 2:
193 while(n--) {
194 output_16(audio_linear_dither(*l++, ld));
195 output_16(audio_linear_dither(*r++, rd));
196 }
197 break;
198 default:
199 fatal(0, "decoding %s: unsupported channel count %d", path, pcm->channels);
200 }
201 return MAD_FLOW_CONTINUE;
202 }
203
204 /** @brief MP3 input callback */
205 static enum mad_flow mp3_input(void attribute((unused)) *data,
206 struct mad_stream *stream) {
207 const size_t n = fill();
208 fprintf(stderr, "n=%zu\n", n);
209 if(!n)
210 return MAD_FLOW_STOP;
211 mad_stream_buffer(stream, buffer, n);
212 return MAD_FLOW_CONTINUE;
213 }
214
215
216 /** @brief MP3 error callback */
217 static enum mad_flow mp3_error(void attribute((unused)) *data,
218 struct mad_stream *stream,
219 struct mad_frame attribute((unused)) *frame) {
220 if(0)
221 /* Just generates pointless verbosity l-( */
222 error(0, "decoding %s: %s (%#04x)",
223 path, mad_stream_errorstr(stream), stream->error);
224 return MAD_FLOW_CONTINUE;
225 }
226
227 /** @brief MP3 decoder */
228 static void decode_mp3(void) {
229 struct mad_decoder mad[1];
230
231 open_input();
232 mad_decoder_init(mad, 0/*data*/, mp3_input, 0/*header*/, 0/*filter*/,
233 mp3_output, mp3_error, 0/*message*/);
234 if(mad_decoder_run(mad, MAD_DECODER_MODE_SYNC))
235 exit(1);
236 mad_decoder_finish(mad);
237 }
238
239 /** @brief Lookup table of decoders */
240 static const struct decoder decoders[] = {
241 { "*.mp3", decode_mp3 },
242 { "*.MP3", decode_mp3 },
243 { 0, 0 }
244 };
245
246 static const struct option options[] = {
247 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
248 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
249 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
250 };
251
252 /* Display usage message and terminate. */
253 static void help(void) {
254 xprintf("Usage:\n"
255 " disorder-decode [OPTIONS] PATH\n"
256 "Options:\n"
257 " --help, -h Display usage message\n"
258 " --version, -V Display version number\n"
259 "\n"
260 "Audio decoder for DisOrder. Only intended to be used by speaker\n"
261 "process, not for normal users.\n");
262 xfclose(stdout);
263 exit(0);
264 }
265
266 /* Display version number and terminate. */
267 static void version(void) {
268 xprintf("disorder-decode version %s\n", disorder_version_string);
269 xfclose(stdout);
270 exit(0);
271 }
272
273 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
274 int n;
275 const char *e;
276
277 set_progname(argv);
278 if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "")) fatal(errno, "calling setlocale");
279 while((n = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hV", options, 0)) >= 0) {
280 switch(n) {
281 case 'h': help();
282 case 'V': version();
283 default: fatal(0, "invalid option");
284 }
285 }
286 if(optind >= argc)
287 fatal(0, "missing filename");
288 if(optind + 1 < argc)
289 fatal(0, "excess arguments");
290 if((e = getenv("DISORDER_RAW_FD"))) {
291 if(!(outputfp = fdopen(atoi(e), "wb")))
292 fatal(errno, "fdopen");
293 } else
294 outputfp = stdout;
295 path = argv[optind];
296 for(n = 0;
297 decoders[n].pattern
298 && fnmatch(decoders[n].pattern, path, 0) != 0;
299 ++n)
300 ;
301 if(!decoders[n].pattern)
302 fatal(0, "cannot determine file type for %s", path);
303 decoders[n].decode();
304 xfclose(outputfp);
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 /*
309 Local Variables:
310 c-basic-offset:2
311 comment-column:40
312 fill-column:79
313 indent-tabs-mode:nil
314 End:
315 */