Don't attempt to build debs for dapper (which is where the
[disorder] / doc / disorder_protocol.5.in
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1.\"
2.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Richard Kettlewell
3.\"
4.\" This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5.\" it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6.\" the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7.\" (at your option) any later version.
8.\"
9.\" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
13.\"
14.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15.\" along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16.\"
17.TH disorder_protocol 5
18.SH NAME
19disorder_protocol \- DisOrder communication protocol
20.SH DESCRIPTION
21The DisOrder client and server communicate via the protocol described
22in this man page.
23.PP
24The protocol is liable to change without notice.
25You are recommended to check the implementation before believing this document.
26.SH "GENERAL SYNTAX"
27Everything is encoded using UTF-8.
28See
29.B "CHARACTER ENCODING"
30below for more detail on character encoding issues.
31.PP
32Commands and responses consist of a line perhaps followed (depending on the
33command or response) by a body.
34.PP
35The line syntax is the same as described in \fBdisorder_config\fR(5) except
36that comments are prohibited.
37.PP
38Bodies borrow their syntax from RFC821; they consist of zero or more ordinary
39lines, with any initial full stop doubled up, and are terminated by a line
40consisting of a full stop and a line feed.
41.PP
42Commands only have a body if explicitly stated below.
43If they do have a body then the body should always be sent immediately;
44unlike (for instance) the SMTP "DATA" command there is no intermediate step
45where the server asks for the body to be sent.
46.PP
47Replies also only have a body if stated below.
48The presence of a reply body can always be inferred from the response code;
49if the last digit is a 3 then a body is present, otherwise it is not.
50.SH COMMANDS
51Commands always have a command name as the first field of the line; responses
52always have a 3-digit response code as the first field.
53See below for more details about this field.
54.PP
55All commands require the connection to have been already authenticated unless
56stated otherwise.
57If not stated otherwise, the \fBread\fR right is sufficient to execute
58the command.
59.TP
60.B adduser \fIUSERNAME PASSWORD \fR[\fIRIGHTS\fR]
61Create a new user with the given username and password.
62The new user's rights list can be specified; if it is not
63then the \fBdefault_rights\fR setting applies instead.
64Requires the \fBadmin\fR right, and only works on local
65connections.
66.TP
67.B adopt \fIID\fR
68Adopts a randomly picked track, leaving it in a similar state to if it was
69picked by this user. Requires the \fBplay\fR right.
70.TP
71.B allfiles \fIDIRECTORY\fR [\fIREGEXP\fR]
72List all the files and directories in \fIDIRECTORY\fR in a response body.
73If \fIREGEXP\fR is present only matching files and directories are returned.
74.TP
75.B confirm \fICONFIRMATION
76Confirm user registration.
77\fICONFIRMATION\fR is as returned from \fBregister\fR below.
78This command can be used without logging in.
79.TP
80.B cookie \fICOOKIE
81Log a user back in using a cookie created with \fBmake\-cookie\fR.
82The response contains the username.
83.TP
84.B deluser \fIUSERNAME
85Delete the named user.
86Requires the \fBadmin\fR right, and only works on local connections.
87.TP
88.B dirs \fIDIRECTORY\fR [\fIREGEXP\fR]
89List all the directories in \fIDIRECTORY\fR in a response body.
90If \fIREGEXP\fR is present only matching directories are returned.
91.TP
92.B disable \fR[\fBnow\fR]
93Disable further playing.
94If the optional \fBnow\fR argument is present then the current track
95is stopped.
96Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
97.TP
98.B edituser \fIUSERNAME PROPERTY VALUE
99Set a user property.
100With the \fBadmin\fR right any username and property may be specified.
101Otherwise the \fBuserinfo\fR right is required and only the
102\fBemail\fR and \fBpassword\fR properties may be set.
103.IP
104User properties are syntax-checked before setting. For instance \fBemail\fR
105must contain an "@" sign or you will get an error. (Setting an empty value for
106\fBemail\fR is allowed and removes the property.)
107.TP
108.B enable
109Re-enable further playing, and is the opposite of \fBdisable\fR.
110Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
111.TP
112.B enabled
113Report whether playing is enabled.
114The second field of the response line will be \fByes\fR or \fBno\fR.
115.TP
116.B exists \fITRACK\fR
117Report whether the named track exists.
118The second field of the response line will be \fByes\fR or \fBno\fR.
119.TP
120.B files \fIDIRECTORY\fR [\fIREGEXP\fR]
121List all the files in \fIDIRECTORY\fR in a response body.
122If \fIREGEXP\fR is present only matching files are returned.
123.TP
124.B get \fITRACK\fR \fIPREF\fR
125Getsa preference value.
126On success the second field of the response line will have the value.
127.IP
128If the track or preference do not exist then the response code is 555.
129.TP
130.B get\-global \fIKEY\fR
131Get a global preference.
132.IP
133If the preference does not exist then the response code is 555.
134.TP
135.B length \fITRACK\fR
136Get the length of the track in seconds.
137On success the second field of the response line will have the value.
138.TP
139.B log
140Send event log messages in a response body.
141The command will never terminate.
142Any further data sent to the server will be discarded (explicitly;
143i.e. it will not accumulate in a buffer somewhere).
144.IP
145See \fBEVENT LOG\fR below for more details.
146.TP
147.B make\-cookie
148Returns an opaque string that can be used by the \fBcookie\fR command to log
149this user back in on another connection (until the cookie expires).
150.TP
151.B move \fITRACK\fR \fIDELTA\fR
152Move a track in the queue.
153The track may be identified by ID (preferred) or name (which might cause
154confusion if it's there twice).
155\fIDELTA\fR should be an negative or positive integer and indicates how
156many steps towards the head of the queue the track should be moved.
157.IP
158Requires one of the \fBmove mine\fR, \fBmove random\fR or \fBmove any\fR rights
159depending on how the track came to be added to the queue.
160.TP
161.B moveafter \fITARGET\fR \fIID\fR ...
162Move all the tracks in the \fIID\fR list after ID \fITARGET\fR.
163If \fITARGET\fR is the empty string then the listed tracks are put
164at the head of the queue.
165If \fITARGET\fR is listed in the ID list then the tracks are moved
166to just after the first non-listed track before it, or to the head if there is
167no such track.
168.IP
169Requires one of the \fBmove mine\fR, \fBmove random\fR or \fBmove any\fR rights
170depending on how the tracks came to be added to the queue.
171.TP
172.B new \fR[\fIMAX\fR]
173Send the most recently added \fIMAX\fR tracks in a response body.
174If the argument is ommitted, the \fBnew_max\fR most recent tracks are
175listed (see \fBdisorder_config\fR(5)).
176.TP
177.B nop
178Do nothing.
179Used by
180.BR disobedience (1)
181as a keepalive measure.
182This command does not require authentication.
183.TP
184.B part \fITRACK\fR \fICONTEXT\fI \fIPART\fR
185Get a track name part.
186Returns an empty string if a name part cannot be constructed.
187.IP
188.I CONTEXT
189is one of
190.B sort
191or
192.B display
193and
194.I PART
195is usually one of
196.BR artist ,
197.B album
198or
199.BR title .
200.TP
201.B pause
202Pause the current track.
203Requires the \fBpause\fR right.
204.TP
205.B play \fITRACK\fR
206Add a track to the queue.
207The response contains the queue ID of the track.
208Requires the \fBplay\fR right.
209.TP
210.B playafter \fITARGET\fR \fITRACK\fR ...
211Add all the tracks in the \fITRACK\fR list to the queue after \fITARGET\fR
212(which should be a track ID).
213If \fITARGET\fR is the empty string then the listed tracks are put
214at the head of the queue.
215.IP
216Currently the success result does \fInot\fR include the new track IDs.
217.IP
218Requires the \fBplay\fR right.
219.TP
220.B playing
221Report what track is playing.
222.IP
223If the response is \fB252\fR then the rest of the response line consists of
224track information (see below).
225.IP
226If the response is \fB259\fR then nothing is playing.
227.TP
228.B playlist-delete \fIPLAYLIST\fR
229Delete a playlist.
230Requires permission to modify that playlist and the \fBplay\fR right.
231.TP
232.B playlist-get \fIPLAYLIST\fR
233Get the contents of a playlist, in a response body.
234Requires permission to read that playlist and the \fBread\fR right.
235.TP
236.B playlist-get-share \fIPLAYLIST\fR
237Get the sharing status of a playlist.
238The result will be \fBpublic\fR, \fBprivate\fR or \fBshared\fR.
239Requires permission to read that playlist and the \fBread\fR right.
240.TP
241.B playlist-lock \fIPLAYLIST\fR
242Lock a playlist.
243Requires permission to modify that playlist and the \fBplay\fR right.
244Only one playlist may be locked at a time on a given connection and the lock
245automatically expires when the connection is closed.
246.TP
247.B playlist-set \fIPLAYLIST\fR
248Set the contents of a playlist.
249The new contents should be supplied in a command body.
250Requires permission to modify that playlist and the \fBplay\fR right.
251The playlist must be locked.
252.TP
253.B playlist-set-share \fIPLAYLIST\fR \fISHARE\fR
254Set the sharing status of a playlist to
255\fBpublic\fR, \fBprivate\fR or \fBshared\fR.
256Requires permission to modify that playlist and the \fBplay\fR right.
257.TP
258.B playlist-unlock\fR
259Unlock the locked playlist.
260.TP
261.B playlists
262List all playlists that this connection has permission to read.
263Requires the \fBread\fR right.
264.TP
265.B prefs \fBTRACK\fR
266Send back the preferences for \fITRACK\fR in a response body.
267Each line of the response has the usual line syntax, the first field being the
268name of the pref and the second the value.
269.TP
270.B queue
271Send back the current queue in a response body, one track to a line, the track
272at the head of the queue (i.e. next to be be played) first.
273See below for the track information syntax.
274.TP
275.B random\-disable
276Disable random play (but don't stop the current track).
277Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
278.TP
279.B random\-enable
280Enable random play.
281Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
282.TP
283.B random\-enabled
284Report whether random play is enabled.
285The second field of the response line will be \fByes\fR or \fBno\fR.
286.TP
287.B recent
288Send back the current recently-played list in a response body, one track to a
289line, the track most recently played last.
290See below for the track information syntax.
291.TP
292.B reconfigure
293Request that DisOrder reconfigure itself.
294Requires the \fBadmin\fR right.
295.IP
296Not all configuration options can be modified during the lifetime of the
297server; of those that can't, some will just be ignored if they change while
298others will cause the new configuration to be rejected.
299See \fBdisorder_config\fR(5) for details.
300.TP
301.B register \fIUSERNAME PASSWORD EMAIL
302Register a new user.
303Requires the \fBregister\fR right.
304The result contains a confirmation string; the user will be be able
305to log in until this has been presented back to the server via the
306\fBconfirm\fR command.
307.TP
308.B reminder \fIUSERNAME\fR
309Send a password reminder to user \fIUSERNAME\fR.
310If the user has no valid email address, or no password, or a
311reminder has been sent too recently, then no reminder will be sent.
312.TP
313.B remove \fIID\fR
314Remove the track identified by \fIID\fR.
315Requires one of the \fBremove mine\fR, \fBremove random\fR or
316\fBremove any\fR rights depending on how the
317track came to be added to the queue.
318.TP
319.B rescan \fR[\fBwait\fR] \fR[\fBfresh\fR]
320Rescan all roots for new or obsolete tracks.
321Requires the \fBrescan\fR right.
322.IP
323If the \fBwait\fR flag is present then the response is delayed until the rescan
324completes.
325Otherwise the response arrives immediately.
326This is primarily intended for testing.
327.IP
328If the \fBfresh\fR flag is present a rescan is already underway then a second
329rescan will be started when it completes.
330The default behavior is to piggyback on the existing rescan.
331.IP
332NB that \fBfresh\fR is currently disabled in the server source, so using this
333flag will just provoke an error.
334.TP
335.B resolve \fITRACK\fR
336Resolve a track name, i.e. if this is an alias then return the real track name.
337.TP
338.B resume
339Resume the current track after a \fBpause\fR command.
340Requires the \fBpause\fR right.
341.TP
342.B revoke \fBcookie\fR
343Revoke a cookie previously created with \fBmake\-cookie\fR.
344It will not be possible to use this cookie in the future.
345.TP
346.B rtp\-address
347Report the RTP broadcast (or multicast) address, in the form \fIADDRESS
348PORT\fR.
349This command does not require authentication.
350.TP
351.B scratch \fR[\fIID\fR]
352Remove the track identified by \fIID\fR, or the currently playing track if no
353\fIID\fR is specified.
354Requires one of the \fBscratch mine\fR, \fBscratch random\fR or
355\fBscratch any\fR rights depending on how the track came to be
356added to the queue.
357.TP
358.B schedule-add \fIWHEN\fR \fIPRIORITY\fR \fIACTION\fR ...
359Schedule an event for the future.
360.IP
361.I WHEN
362is the time when it should happen, as \fBtime_t\fR value.
363It must refer to a time in the future.
364.IP
365.I PRIORITY
366is the event priority.
367This can be \fBnormal\fR, in which case the event will be run at startup if its
368time has past, or \fBjunk\fR in which case it will be discarded if it is found
369to be in the past at startup.
370The meaning of other values is not defined.
371.IP
372.I ACTION
373is the action to perform.
374The choice of action determines the meaning of the remaining arguments.
375Possible actions are:
376.RS
377.TP
378.B play
379Play a track.
380The next argument is the track name.
381Requires the \fBplay\fR right.
382.TP
383.B set-global
384Set a global preference.
385The next argument is the preference name and the final argument is the value to
386set it to (omit it to unset it).
387Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
388.RE
389.IP
390You need the right at the point you create the event.
391It is not possible to create scheduled events in expectation of a future change
392in rights.
393.TP
394.B schedule-del \fIEVENT\fR
395Deletes a scheduled event.
396Users can always delete their own scheduled events; with the \fBadmin\fR
397right you can delete any event.
398.TP
399.B schedule-get \fIEVENT\fR
400Sends the details of scheduled event \fIEVENT\fR in a response body.
401Each line is a pair of strings quoted in the usual way, the first being the key
402ane the second the value.
403No particular order is used.
404.IP
405Scheduled events are considered public information.
406Right \fBread\fR is sufficient to see details of all events.
407.TP
408.B schedule-list
409Sends the event IDs of all scheduled events in a response body, in no
410particular order.
411Use \fBschedule-get\fR to get the details of each event.
412.TP
413.B search \fITERMS\fR
414Search for tracks matching the search terms.
415The results are put in a response body, one to a line.
416.IP
417The search string is split in the usual way, with quoting supported, into a
418list of terms.
419Only tracks matching all terms are included in the results.
420.IP
421Any terms of the form \fBtag:\fITAG\fR limits the search to tracks with that
422tag.
423.IP
424All other terms are interpreted as individual words which must be present in
425the track name.
426.IP
427Spaces in terms don't currently make sense, but may one day be interpreted to
428allow searching for phrases.
429.TP
430.B \fBset\fR \fITRACK\fR \fIPREF\fR \fIVALUE\fR
431Set a preference.
432Requires the \fBprefs\fR right.
433.TP
434.B set\-global \fIKEY\fR \fIVALUE\fR
435Set a global preference.
436Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
437.TP
438.B stats
439Send server statistics in plain text in a response body.
440.TP
441.B \fBtags\fR
442Send the list of currently known tags in a response body.
443.TP
444.B \fBunset\fR \fITRACK\fR \fIPREF\fR
445Unset a preference.
446Requires the \fBprefs\fR right.
447.TP
448.B \fBunset\-global\fR \fIKEY\fR
449Unset a global preference.
450Requires the \fBglobal prefs\fR right.
451.TP
452.B user \fIUSERNAME\fR \fIRESPONSE\fR
453Authenticate as user \fIUSERNAME\fR.
454See
455.B AUTHENTICATION
456below.
457.TP
458.B userinfo \fIUSERNAME PROPERTY
459Get a user property.
460.TP
461.B users
462Send the list of currently known users in a response body.
463.TP
464.B version
465Send back a response with the server version as the second field.
466.TP
467.B volume \fR[\fILEFT\fR [\fIRIGHT\fR]]
468Get or set the volume.
469.IP
470With zero parameters just gets the volume and reports the left and right sides
471as the 2nd and 3rd fields of the response.
472.IP
473With one parameter sets both sides to the same value.
474With two parameters sets each side independently.
475Setting the volume requires the \fBvolume\fR right.
476.SH RESPONSES
477Responses are three-digit codes.
478The first digit distinguishes errors from succesful responses:
479.TP
480.B 2
481Operation succeeded.
482.TP
483.B 5
484Operation failed.
485.PP
486The second digit breaks down the origin of the response:
487.TP
488.B 0
489Generic responses not specific to the handling of the command.
490Mostly this is parse errors.
491.TP
492.B 1
49351x errors indicate that the user had insufficient rights for the command.
494.TP
495.B 3
496Authentication responses.
497.TP
498.B 5
499Responses specific to the handling of the command.
500.PP
501The third digit provides extra information about the response:
502.TP
503.B 0
504Text part is just commentary.
505.TP
506.B 1
507Text part is a constant result e.g. \fBversion\fR.
508.TP
509.B 2
510Text part is a potentially variable result.
511.TP
512.B 3
513Text part is just commentary; a dot-stuffed body follows.
514.TP
515.B 4
516Text part is just commentary; an indefinite dot-stuffed body follows.
517(Used for \fBlog\fR.)
518.TP
519.B 5
520Used with "normal" errors, for instance a preference not being found.
521The text part is commentary.
522.TP
523.B 9
524The text part is just commentary (but would normally be a response for this
525command) e.g. \fBplaying\fR.
526.PP
527Result strings (not bodies) intended for machine parsing (i.e. xx1 and xx2
528responses) are quoted.
529.SH AUTHENTICATION
530When a connection is made the server sends a \fB231\fR response before any
531command is received.
532This contains a protocol generation, an algorithm name and a
533challenge encoded in hex, all separated by whitespace.
534.PP
535The current protocol generation is \fB2\fR.
536.PP
537The possible algorithms are (currently) \fBsha1\fR, \fBsha256\fR, \fBsha384\fR
538and \fBsha512\fR.
539\fBSHA1\fR etc work as synonyms.
540.PP
541The \fBuser\fR response consists of the selected hash of the user's password
542concatenated with the challenge, encoded in hex.
543.SH "TRACK INFORMATION"
544Track information is encoded in a line (i.e. using the usual line syntax) as
545pairs of fields.
546The first is a name, the second a value.
547The names have the following meanings:
548.TP 12
549.B expected
550The time the track is expected to be played at.
551.TP
552.B id
553A string uniquely identifying this queue entry.
554.TP
555.B played
556The time the track was played at.
557.TP
558.B scratched
559The user that scratched the track.
560.TP
561.B origin
562The origin of the track. Valid origins are:
563.RS
564.TP 12
565.B adopted
566The track was originally randomly picked but has been adopted by a user.
567.TP
568.B picked
569The track was picked by a user.
570.TP
571.B random
572The track was randomly picked.
573.TP
574.B scheduled
575The track was played from a scheduled action.
576.TP
577.B scratch
578The track is a scratch sound.
579.RE
580.TP
581.B state
582The current track state.
583Valid states are:
584.RS
585.TP 12
586.B failed
587The player failed (exited with nonzero status but wasn't scratched).
588.TP
589.B ok
590The track was played without any problems.
591.TP
592.B scratched
593The track was scratched.
594.TP
595.B started
596The track is currently playing.
597.TP
598.B paused
599Track is playing but paused.
600.TP
601.B unplayed
602In the queue, hasn't been played yet.
603.TP
604.B quitting
605The track was terminated because the server is shutting down.
606.RE
607.TP
608.B submitter
609The user that submitted the track.
610.TP
611.B track
612The filename of the track.
613.TP
614.B when
615The time the track was added to the queue.
616.TP
617.B wstat
618The wait status of the player in decimal.
619.PP
620Note that \fBorigin\fR is new with DisOrder 4.3, and obsoletes some old
621\fBstate\fR values.
622.SH NOTES
623Times are decimal integers using the server's \fBtime_t\fR.
624.PP
625For file listings, the regexp applies to the basename of the returned file, not
626the whole filename, and letter case is ignored.
627\fBpcrepattern\fR(3) describes the regexp syntax.
628.PP
629Filenames are in UTF-8 even if the collection they come from uses some other
630encoding - if you want to access the real file (in such cases as the filenames
631actually correspond to a real file) you'll have to convert to whatever the
632right encoding is.
633.SH "EVENT LOG"
634The event log consists of lines starting with a hexadecimal timestamp and a
635keyword followed by (optionally) parameters.
636The parameters are quoted in the usual DisOrder way.
637Currently the following keywords are used:
638.TP
639.B adopted \fIID\fR \fIUSERNAME\fR
640\fIUSERNAME\fR adopted track \fIID\fR.
641.TP
642.B completed \fITRACK\fR
643Completed playing \fITRACK\fR
644.TP
645.B failed \fITRACK\fR \fIERROR\fR
646Completed playing \fITRACK\fR with an error status
647.TP
648.B moved \fIUSERNAME\fR
649User \fIUSERNAME\fR moved some track(s).
650Further details aren't included any more.
651.TP
652.B playing \fITRACK\fR [\fIUSERNAME\fR]
653Started playing \fITRACK\fR.
654.TP
655.B playlist_created \fIPLAYLIST\fR \fISHARING\fR
656Sent when a playlist is created.
657For private playlists this is intended to be sent only to the owner (but
658this is not currently implemented).
659.TP
660.B playlist_deleted \fIPLAYLIST\fR
661Sent when a playlist is deleted.
662For private playlists this is intended to be sent only to the owner (but
663this is not currently implemented).
664.TP
665.B playlist_modified \fIPLAYLIST\fR \fISHARING\fR
666Sent when a playlist is modified (either its contents or its sharing status).
667For private playlists this is intended to be sent only to the owner (but
668this is not currently implemented).
669.TP
670.B queue \fIQUEUE-ENTRY\fR...
671Added \fITRACK\fR to the queue.
672.TP
673.B recent_added \fIQUEUE-ENTRY\fR...
674Added \fIID\fR to the recently played list.
675.TP
676.B recent_removed \fIID\fR
677Removed \fIID\fR from the recently played list.
678.TP
679.B removed \fIID\fR [\fIUSERNAME\fR]
680Queue entry \fIID\fR was removed.
681This is used both for explicit removal (when \fIUSERNAME\fR is present)
682and when playing a track (when it is absent).
683.TP
684.B rescanned
685A rescan completed.
686.TP
687.B scratched \fITRACK\fR \fIUSERNAME\fR
688\fITRACK\fR was scratched by \fIUSERNAME\fR.
689.TP
690.B state \fIKEYWORD\fR
691Some state change occurred.
692The current set of keywords is:
693.RS
694.TP
695.B completed
696The current track completed successfully.
697.TP
698.B disable_play
699Playing was disabled.
700.TP
701.B disable_random
702Random play was disabled.
703.TP
704.B enable_play
705Playing was enabled.
706.TP
707.B enable_random
708Random play was enabled.
709.TP
710.B failed
711The current track failed.
712.TP
713.B pause
714The current track was paused.
715.TP
716.B playing
717A track started playing.
718.TP
719.B resume
720The current track was resumed.
721.TP
722.B rights_changed \fIRIGHTS\fR
723User's rights were changed.
724.TP
725.B scratched
726The current track was scratched.
727.PP
728To simplify client implementation, \fBstate\fR commands reflecting the current
729state are sent at the start of the log.
730.RE
731.TP
732.B user_add \fIUSERNAME\fR
733A user was created.
734.TP
735.B user_delete \fIUSERNAME\fR
736A user was deleted.
737.TP
738.B user_edit \fIUSERNAME\fR \fIPROPERTY\fR
739Some property of a user was edited.
740.TP
741.B user_confirm \fIUSERNAME\fR
742A user's login was confirmed (via the web interface).
743.TP
744.B volume \fILEFT\fR \fIRIGHT\fR
745The volume changed.
746.PP
747.IR QUEUE-ENTRY ...
748is as defined in
749.B "TRACK INFORMATION"
750above.
751.PP
752The \fBuser-*\fR messages are only sent to admin users, and are not sent over
753non-local connections unless \fBremote_userman\fR is enabled.
754.SH "CHARACTER ENCODING"
755All data sent by both server and client is encoded using UTF-8.
756Moreover it must be valid UTF-8, i.e. non-minimal sequences are not
757permitted, nor are surrogates, nor are code points outside the
758Unicode code space.
759.PP
760There are no particular normalization requirements on either side of the
761protocol.
762The server currently converts internally to NFC, the client must
763normalize the responses returned if it needs some normalized form for further
764processing.
765.PP
766The various characters which divide up lines may not be followed by combining
767characters.
768For instance all of the following are prohibited:
769.TP
770.B o
771LINE FEED followed by a combining character.
772For example the sequence LINE FEED, COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT is never permitted.
773.TP
774.B o
775APOSTROPHE or QUOTATION MARK followed by a combining character when used to
776delimit fields.
777For instance a line starting APOSTROPHE, COMBINING CEDILLA is prohibited.
778.IP
779Note that such sequences are not prohibited when the quote character cannot be
780interpreted as a field delimiter.
781For instance APOSTROPHE, REVERSE SOLIDUS, APOSTROPHE, COMBINING CEDILLA,
782APOSTROPHE would be permitted.
783.TP
784.B o
785REVERSE SOLIDUS (BACKSLASH) followed by a combining character in a quoted
786string when it is the first character of an escape sequence.
787For instance a line starting APOSTROPHE, REVERSE SOLIDUS, COMBINING TILDE
788is prohibited.
789.IP
790As above such sequences are not prohibited when the character is not being used
791to start an escape sequence.
792For instance APOSTROPHE, REVERSE SOLIDUS, REVERSE SOLIDS, COMBINING TILDE,
793APOSTROPHE is permitted.
794.TP
795.B o
796Any of the field-splitting whitespace characters followed by a combining
797character when not part of a quoted field.
798For instance a line starting COLON, SPACE, COMBINING CANDRABINDU is prohibited.
799.IP
800As above non-delimiter uses are fine.
801.TP
802.B o
803The FULL STOP characters used to quote or delimit a body.
804.PP
805Furthermore none of these characters are permitted to appear in the context of
806a canonical decomposition (i.e. they must still be present when converted to
807NFC).
808In practice however this is not an issue in Unicode 5.0.
809.PP
810These rules are consistent with the observation that the split() function is
811essentially a naive ASCII parser.
812The implication is not that these sequences never actually appear in
813the protocol, merely that the server is not required to honor them in
814any useful way nor be consistent between versions: in current
815versions the result will be lines and fields that start with combining
816characters and are not necessarily split where you expect, but future versions
817may remove them, reject them or ignore some or all of the delimiters that have
818following combining characters, and no notice will be given of any change.
819.SH "SEE ALSO"
820\fBdisorder\fR(1),
821\fBtime\fR(2),
822\fBdisorder\fR(3),
823\fBpcrepattern\fR(3)
824\fBdisorder_config\fR(5),
825\fBdisorderd\fR(8),
826\fButf8\fR(7)
827.\" Local Variables:
828.\" mode:nroff
829.\" fill-column:79
830.\" End: