/* -*-c-*-
*
- * $Id: key-data.c,v 1.6 2004/04/08 01:36:15 mdw Exp $
+ * $Id$
*
* Encoding and decoding of key data
*
#include "mp.h"
#include "mptext.h"
+/*----- Reference counting stuff ------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* --- @key_incref@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Increments the refcount on a key data block.
+ */
+
+void key_incref(key_data *k) { KEY_INCREF(k); }
+
+/* --- @key_destroy@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data to destroy
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Destroys a block of key data, regardless of reference count.
+ * Don't use this unless you know what you're doing.
+ */
+
+void key_destroy(key_data *k)
+{
+ switch (k->e & KF_ENCMASK) {
+ case KENC_BINARY:
+ case KENC_ENCRYPT:
+ if (k->u.k.k) {
+ if (k->e & KF_BURN)
+ memset(k->u.k.k, 0, k->u.k.sz);
+ sub_free(k->u.k.k, k->u.k.sz);
+ }
+ break;
+ case KENC_MP:
+ mp_drop(k->u.m);
+ break;
+ case KENC_STRING:
+ xfree(k->u.p);
+ break;
+ case KENC_EC:
+ EC_DESTROY(&k->u.e);
+ break;
+ case KENC_STRUCT: {
+ key_data *kd;
+ key_subkeyiter i;
+
+ for (key_mksubkeyiter(&i, k); key_nextsubkey(&i, 0, &kd); )
+ KEY_DROP(kd);
+ sym_destroy(&k->u.s);
+ } break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ DESTROY(k);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_drop@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data to destroy
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Drops a reference to key data, destroying it if necessary.
+ */
+
+void key_drop(key_data *k) { KEY_DROP(k); }
+
+/* --- @key_split@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_data **kk@ = address of pointer to key data block
+ *
+ * Returns: ---
+ *
+ * Use: Replaces @*kk@ with a pointer to the same key data, but with
+ * just one reference.
+ */
+
+void key_split(key_data **kk)
+{
+ key_data *k = *kk;
+
+ if (k->ref == 1)
+ return;
+ switch (k->e & KF_ENCMASK) {
+ case KENC_BINARY:
+ *kk = key_newbinary(k->e, k->u.k.k, k->u.k.sz);
+ break;
+ case KENC_ENCRYPT:
+ *kk = key_newencrypted(k->e, k->u.k.k, k->u.k.sz);
+ break;
+ case KENC_MP:
+ *kk = key_newmp(k->e, k->u.m);
+ break;
+ case KENC_STRING:
+ *kk = key_newstring(k->e, k->u.p);
+ break;
+ case KENC_EC:
+ *kk = key_newec(k->e, &k->u.e);
+ break;
+ case KENC_STRUCT: {
+ key_subkeyiter i;
+ const char *tag;
+ key_data *kd;
+
+ *kk = key_newstruct();
+ for (key_mksubkeyiter(&i, k); key_nextsubkey(&i, &tag, &kd); )
+ key_structset(*kk, tag, kd);
+ } break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
/*----- Setting new values ------------------------------------------------*/
-/* --- @key_binary@ --- *
+/* --- @key_newraw@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = encoding type to set
+ *
+ * Returns: New key block, not filled in.
+ */
+
+key_data *key_newraw(unsigned e)
+{
+ key_data *k = CREATE(key_data);
+ k->e = e;
+ k->ref = 1;
+ return (k);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_newbinary@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = other encoding flags
* @const void *p@ = pointer to key data
* @size_t sz@ = size of the key data
*
- * Returns: ---
- *
- * Use: Sets a binary key in a key data block.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_binary(key_data *k, const void *p, size_t sz)
+key_data *key_newbinary(unsigned e, const void *p, size_t sz)
{
- k->e = (k->e & ~KF_ENCMASK) | KENC_BINARY;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_BINARY | e);
k->u.k.k = sub_alloc(sz);
memcpy(k->u.k.k, p, sz);
k->u.k.sz = sz;
+ return (k);
}
-/* --- @key_encrypted@ --- *
+/* --- @key_newencrypted@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = other encoding flags
* @const void *p@ = pointer to key data
* @size_t sz@ = size of the key data
*
- * Returns: ---
- *
- * Use: Sets an encrypted key in a key data block.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_encrypted(key_data *k, const void *p, size_t sz)
+key_data *key_newencrypted(unsigned e, const void *p, size_t sz)
{
- k->e = (k->e & ~KF_ENCMASK) | KENC_ENCRYPT;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_ENCRYPT | e);
k->u.k.k = sub_alloc(sz);
memcpy(k->u.k.k, p, sz);
k->u.k.sz = sz;
+ return (k);
}
-/* --- @key_mp@ --- *
+/* --- @key_mewmp@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = other encoding flags
* @mp *m@ = pointer to the value to set
*
- * Returns: ---
- *
- * Use: Sets a multiprecision integer key in a key block.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_mp(key_data *k, mp *m)
+key_data *key_newmp(unsigned e, mp *m)
{
- k->e = (k->e & ~KF_ENCMASK) | KENC_MP;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_MP | e);
k->u.m = MP_COPY(m);
+ return (k);
}
-/* --- @key_string@ --- *
+/* --- @key_newstring@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = other encoding flags
* @const char *p@ = pointer to the value to set
*
- * Returns: ---
- *
- * Use: Sets a plain string in a key block.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_string(key_data *k, const char *p)
+key_data *key_newstring(unsigned e, const char *p)
{
- k->e = (k->e & ~KF_ENCMASK) | KENC_STRING;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_STRING | e);
k->u.p = xstrdup(p);
+ return (k);
}
-/* --- @key_ec@ --- *
+/* --- @key_newec@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
- * @const ec *e@ = pointer to the value to set
- *
- * Returns: ---
+ * Arguments: @unsigned e@ = other encoding flags
+ * @const ec *pt@ = pointer to the value to set
*
- * Use: Sets an elliptic curve point in a key block.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_ec(key_data *k, const ec *e)
+key_data *key_newec(unsigned e, const ec *pt)
{
- k->e = (k->e & ~KF_ENCMASK) | KENC_EC;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_EC | e);
EC_CREATE(&k->u.e);
- EC_COPY(&k->u.e, e);
+ EC_COPY(&k->u.e, pt);
+ return (k);
}
-/* --- @key_structure@ --- *
+/* --- @key_newstruct@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
- *
- * Returns: ---
+ * Arguments: ---
*
- * Use: Initializes a structured key type.
+ * Returns: New key data object.
*/
-void key_structure(key_data *k)
+key_data *key_newstruct(void)
{
- k->e = KENC_STRUCT;
+ key_data *k = key_newraw(KENC_STRUCT);
sym_create(&k->u.s);
+ return (k);
}
/* --- @key_structfind@ --- *
ks = sym_find(&k->u.s, tag, -1, 0, 0);
if (!ks)
return (0);
- return (&ks->k);
+ return (ks->k);
}
-/* --- @key_structcreate@ --- *
+/* --- @key_mksubkeyiter@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
- * @const char *tag@ = pointer to tag string
+ * Arguments: @key_subkeyiter *i@ = pointer to iterator block
+ * @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
*
- * Returns: Pointer to newly created key data.
+ * Returns: ---
*
- * Use: Creates a new uninitialized subkey.
+ * Use: Initializes a subkey iterator.
*/
-key_data *key_structcreate(key_data *k, const char *tag)
+void key_mksubkeyiter(key_subkeyiter *i, key_data *k)
+{
+ assert(((void)"Key is not structured",
+ (k->e & KF_ENCMASK) == KENC_STRUCT));
+ sym_mkiter(&i->i, &k->u.s);
+}
+
+/* --- @key_nextsubkey@ --- *
+ *
+ * Arguments: @key_structiter *i@ = pointer to iterator block
+ * @const char **tag@ = where to put the tag pointer, or null
+ * @key_data **kd@ = where to put the key data pointer, or null
+ *
+ * Returns: Nonzero if there was another item, zero if we hit the
+ * end-stop.
+ *
+ * Use: Collects the next subkey of a structured key.
+ */
+
+int key_nextsubkey(key_subkeyiter *i, const char **tag, key_data **kd)
{
key_struct *ks;
- unsigned f;
- assert(((void)"Key is not structured", k->e == KENC_STRUCT));
- ks = sym_find(&k->u.s, tag, -1, sizeof(*ks), &f);
- if (f)
- key_destroy(&ks->k);
- ks->k.e = KF_TEMP;
- return (&ks->k);
+ if ((ks = sym_next(&i->i)) == 0)
+ return (0);
+ if (tag) *tag = SYM_NAME(ks);
+ if (kd) *kd = ks->k;
}
-/*----- Miscellaneous operations ------------------------------------------*/
-
-/* --- @key_destroy@ --- *
+/* --- @key_structset@, @key_structsteal@ --- *
*
- * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data to destroy
+ * Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
+ * @const char *tag@ = pointer to tag string
+ * @key_data *kd@ = new key data to store
*
* Returns: ---
*
- * Use: Destroys a lump of key data.
+ * Use: Creates a new subkey. Stealing doesn't affect @kd@'s
+ * refcount. If @kd@ is null, the subkey is deleted.
*/
-void key_destroy(key_data *k)
+static void structset(key_data *k, int stealp,
+ const char *tag, key_data *kd)
{
- switch (k->e & KF_ENCMASK) {
- case KENC_BINARY:
- case KENC_ENCRYPT:
- if (k->e & KF_BURN)
- memset(k->u.k.k, 0, k->u.k.sz);
- sub_free(k->u.k.k, k->u.k.sz);
- break;
- case KENC_MP:
- mp_drop(k->u.m);
- break;
- case KENC_STRING:
- xfree(k->u.p);
- break;
- case KENC_EC:
- EC_DESTROY(&k->u.e);
- break;
- case KENC_STRUCT: {
- sym_iter i;
- key_struct *ks;
+ key_struct *ks;
+ unsigned f;
- for (sym_mkiter(&i, &k->u.s); (ks = sym_next(&i)) != 0; ) {
- if (!(ks->k.e & KF_TEMP))
- key_destroy(&ks->k);
- }
- sym_destroy(&k->u.s);
- } break;
- }
+ assert(((void)"Key is not structured", k->e == KENC_STRUCT));
+ if (!kd) {
+ ks = sym_find(&k->u.s, tag, -1, 0, 0);
+ if (ks) sym_remove(&k->u.s, ks);
+ } else {
+ ks = sym_find(&k->u.s, tag, -1, sizeof(*ks), &f);
+ if (f)
+ key_drop(ks->k);
+ if (!stealp) KEY_INCREF(kd);
+ ks->k = kd;
+ }
}
+void key_structset(key_data *k, const char *tag, key_data *kd)
+ { structset(k, 0, tag, kd); }
+void key_structsteal(key_data *k, const char *tag, key_data *kd)
+ { structset(k, 1, tag, kd); }
+
+/*----- Miscellaneous operations ------------------------------------------*/
+
/* --- @key_do@ --- *
*
* Arguments: @key_data *k@ = pointer to key data block
if ((k->e & KF_ENCMASK) != KENC_STRUCT)
return (func(k, d, p));
else {
- sym_iter i;
- key_struct *ks;
+ key_subkeyiter i;
+ const char *tag;
size_t n = 0;
int rc;
if (d)
n = d->len;
- for (sym_mkiter(&i, &k->u.s); (ks = sym_next(&i)) != 0; ) {
+ for (key_mksubkeyiter(&i, k); key_nextsubkey(&i, &tag, &k); ) {
if (d) {
d->len = n;
- dstr_putf(d, ".%s", SYM_NAME(ks));
+ dstr_putf(d, ".%s", tag);
}
- if ((rc = key_do(&ks->k, kf, d, func, p)) != 0)
+ if ((rc = key_do(k, kf, d, func, p)) != 0)
return (rc);
}
return (0);
}
}
-/* --- @key_copy@ --- *
- *
- * Arguments: @key_data *kd@ = pointer to destination data block
- * @key_data *k@ = pointer to source data block
- * @const key_filter *kf@ = pointer to filter block
- *
- * Returns: Nonzero if an item was actually copied.
- *
- * Use: Copies a chunk of key data from one place to another.
- */
-
-int key_copy(key_data *kd, key_data *k, const key_filter *kf)
-{
- kd->e = k->e;
-
- if (!KEY_MATCH(kd, kf))
- return (0);
- switch (k->e & KF_ENCMASK) {
-
- /* --- Plain binary data --- */
-
- case KENC_BINARY:
- case KENC_ENCRYPT:
- kd->u.k.k = sub_alloc(k->u.k.sz);
- memcpy(kd->u.k.k, k->u.k.k, k->u.k.sz);
- kd->u.k.sz = k->u.k.sz;
- break;
-
- /* --- Multiprecision integers --- */
-
- case KENC_MP:
- kd->u.m = MP_COPY(k->u.m);
- break;
-
- /* --- Strings --- */
-
- case KENC_STRING:
- kd->u.p = xstrdup(k->u.p);
- break;
-
- /* --- Elliptic curve points --- */
-
- case KENC_EC:
- EC_CREATE(&kd->u.e);
- EC_COPY(&kd->u.e, &k->u.e);
- break;
-
- /* --- Structured key data --- */
-
- case KENC_STRUCT: {
- sym_iter i;
- key_struct *ks;
- int rc = 0;
-
- sym_create(&kd->u.s);
- for (sym_mkiter(&i, &k->u.s); (ks = sym_next(&i)) != 0; ) {
- unsigned f;
- key_struct *kks = sym_find(&kd->u.s, SYM_NAME(ks), -1,
- sizeof(*kks), &f);
- assert(((void)"Duplicate subkey tags", !f));
- if (key_copy(&kks->k, &ks->k, kf))
- rc = 1;
- else
- sym_remove(&kd->u.s, kks);
- }
- if (!rc) {
- sym_destroy(&kd->u.s);
- return (0);
- }
- } break;
- }
- return (1);
-}
-
/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/