progs/perftest.c: Use from Glibc syscall numbers.
[catacomb] / math / pgen.c
CommitLineData
0f5ec153 1/* -*-c-*-
2 *
581c854e 3 * Prime generation glue
0f5ec153 4 *
5 * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
6 */
7
45c0fd36 8/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
0f5ec153 9 *
10 * This file is part of Catacomb.
11 *
12 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
45c0fd36 16 *
0f5ec153 17 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
45c0fd36 21 *
0f5ec153 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
23 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
24 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 */
27
0f5ec153 28/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
29
581c854e 30#include <assert.h>
31#include <stdio.h>
32#include <stdlib.h>
33#include <string.h>
34
35#include "fibrand.h"
36#include "grand.h"
0f5ec153 37#include "mp.h"
581c854e 38#include "mprand.h"
0f5ec153 39#include "pgen.h"
581c854e 40#include "pfilt.h"
0f5ec153 41#include "rabin.h"
42
581c854e 43/*----- Standard prime filter ---------------------------------------------*/
0f5ec153 44
581c854e 45/* --- @pgen_filter@ --- */
0f5ec153 46
581c854e 47int pgen_filter(int rq, pgen_event *ev, void *p)
0f5ec153 48{
581c854e 49 pgen_filterctx *f = p;
57541e97 50 int rc = PGEN_FAIL;
581c854e 51
52 switch (rq) {
53 case PGEN_BEGIN:
54 rc = pfilt_create(&f->f, ev->m);
55 mp_drop(ev->m);
56 break;
57 case PGEN_TRY:
58 mp_drop(ev->m);
581c854e 59 break;
60 case PGEN_DONE:
61 pfilt_destroy(&f->f);
62 return (PGEN_DONE);
57541e97 63 default:
64 rc = PGEN_ABORT;
65 break;
0f5ec153 66 }
45c0fd36 67
57541e97 68 if (rc == PGEN_FAIL && !((f->step | f->f.m->v[0]) & 1))
69 rc = pfilt_step(&f->f, 1);
581c854e 70 while (rc == PGEN_FAIL)
71 rc = pfilt_step(&f->f, f->step);
72 ev->m = MP_COPY(f->f.m);
0f5ec153 73 return (rc);
74}
75
581c854e 76/* --- @pgen_jump@ --- *
0f5ec153 77 *
581c854e 78 * Similar to the standard @pgen_filter@, but jumps in large steps rather
79 * than small ones.
0f5ec153 80 */
81
581c854e 82int pgen_jump(int rq, pgen_event *ev, void *p)
0f5ec153 83{
581c854e 84 pgen_jumpctx *f = p;
85 int rc = PGEN_ABORT;
0f5ec153 86
581c854e 87 switch (rq) {
8b021c3f 88 case PGEN_BEGIN: {
89 mp *g = MP_NEW;
90 mp_gcd(&g, 0, 0, ev->m, f->j->m);
91 if (MP_CMP(g, >, MP_ONE)) {
92 mp_drop(g);
93 return (PGEN_ABORT);
94 }
95 mp_drop(g);
581c854e 96 rc = pfilt_create(&f->f, ev->m);
97 mp_drop(ev->m);
8b021c3f 98 } break;
581c854e 99 case PGEN_TRY:
100 mp_drop(ev->m);
101 rc = pfilt_jump(&f->f, f->j);
102 break;
103 case PGEN_DONE:
104 pfilt_destroy(&f->f);
105 return (PGEN_DONE);
106 }
45c0fd36 107
581c854e 108 while (rc == PGEN_FAIL)
109 rc = pfilt_jump(&f->f, f->j);
110 ev->m = MP_COPY(f->f.m);
111 return (rc);
112}
0f5ec153 113
581c854e 114/*----- Standard prime test -----------------------------------------------*/
0f5ec153 115
581c854e 116/* --- @pgen_test@ --- */
0f5ec153 117
581c854e 118int pgen_test(int rq, pgen_event *ev, void *p)
119{
120 rabin *r = p;
121 int rc = PGEN_ABORT;
0f5ec153 122
581c854e 123 switch (rq) {
124 case PGEN_BEGIN:
125 rabin_create(r, ev->m);
126 rc = PGEN_TRY;
127 break;
283b9af0 128 case PGEN_TRY:
129 if (!ev->tests)
130 rc = rabin_rtest(r, MP_TWO);
131 else {
132 mp *a = mprand_range(MP_NEW, ev->m, ev->r, 0);
133 rc = rabin_rtest(r, a);
134 mp_drop(a);
135 }
136 break;
581c854e 137 case PGEN_DONE:
138 rabin_destroy(r);
139 rc = PGEN_DONE;
140 break;
0f5ec153 141 }
142
0f5ec153 143 return (rc);
144}
145
581c854e 146/*----- The main driver ---------------------------------------------------*/
147
148/* --- @pgen@ --- *
bd98b2df 149 *
581c854e 150 * Arguments: @const char *name@ = name of the value being searched for
151 * @mp *d@ = destination for the result integer
152 * @mp *m@ = start value to pass to stepper
153 * @pgen_proc *event@ = event handler function
154 * @void *ectx@ = context argument for event andler
155 * @unsigned steps@ = number of steps to take in search
156 * @pgen_proc *step@ = stepper function to use
157 * @void *sctx@ = context argument for stepper
158 * @unsigned tests@ = number of tests to make
159 * @pgen_proc *test@ = tester function to use
160 * @void *tctx@ = context argument for tester
bd98b2df 161 *
581c854e 162 * Returns: Pointer to final result, or null.
bd98b2df 163 *
581c854e 164 * Use: A generalized prime-number search skeleton. Yes, that's a
165 * scary number of arguments.
bd98b2df 166 */
167
581c854e 168mp *pgen(const char *name, mp *d, mp *m, pgen_proc *event, void *ectx,
169 unsigned steps, pgen_proc *step, void *sctx,
170 unsigned tests, pgen_proc *test, void *tctx)
bd98b2df 171{
581c854e 172 pgen_event ev;
173 int rq, rc;
174 pgen_proc *proc;
175 void *ctx;
4108c8d2 176 int p;
177
178 enum { P_STEP, P_TEST };
bd98b2df 179
581c854e 180 /* --- Set up the initial event block --- */
bd98b2df 181
581c854e 182 ev.name = name;
183 if (m)
184 ev.m = MP_COPY(m);
185 else
186 ev.m = 0;
283b9af0 187 ev.steps = 0;
188 ev.tests = 0;
581c854e 189 ev.r = fibrand_create(0);
bd98b2df 190
581c854e 191 /* --- Tell the event handler we're under way --- */
bd98b2df 192
4108c8d2 193 if (event && event(PGEN_BEGIN, &ev, ectx) == PGEN_ABORT) {
194 ev.r->ops->destroy(ev.r);
581c854e 195 return (0);
4108c8d2 196 }
bd98b2df 197
581c854e 198 /* --- Set up for the initial call --- */
bd98b2df 199
4108c8d2 200 proc = step; ctx = sctx; p = P_STEP; rq = PGEN_BEGIN;
0f5ec153 201
581c854e 202 /* --- Enter the great maelstrom of state transitions --- */
0f5ec153 203
581c854e 204 for (;;) {
205 unsigned act = 0;
206
4108c8d2 207#define A_STEP 1u
208#define A_TEST 2u
209#define A_EVENT 4u
210#define A_ENDTEST 8u
211#define A_ENDSTEP 16u
212#define A_DONE 32u
581c854e 213
214 /* --- Call the procedure and decide what to do next --- */
215
216 rc = proc(rq, &ev, ctx);
217 switch (rc) {
218 case PGEN_TRY:
4108c8d2 219 if (p == P_TEST)
581c854e 220 rq = PGEN_TRY;
221 else {
222 act |= A_EVENT;
4108c8d2 223 proc = test; ctx = tctx; p = P_TEST;
581c854e 224 rq = PGEN_BEGIN;
225 }
226 break;
227 case PGEN_PASS:
228 act |= A_TEST | A_EVENT;
4108c8d2 229 if (p == P_TEST)
581c854e 230 rq = PGEN_TRY;
231 else {
4108c8d2 232 proc = test; ctx = tctx; p = P_TEST;
581c854e 233 rq = PGEN_BEGIN;
234 }
235 break;
236 case PGEN_FAIL:
237 act |= A_STEP;
4108c8d2 238 if (p == P_TEST) {
581c854e 239 act |= A_ENDTEST | A_EVENT;
4108c8d2 240 proc = step; ctx = sctx; p = P_STEP;
581c854e 241 }
242 rq = PGEN_TRY;
243 break;
244 case PGEN_DONE:
245 act |= A_EVENT | A_DONE | A_ENDSTEP;
4108c8d2 246 if (p == P_TEST)
581c854e 247 act |= A_ENDTEST;
248 break;
249 case PGEN_ABORT:
250 act |= A_EVENT | A_DONE;
4108c8d2 251 if (p == P_TEST || rq == PGEN_TRY)
581c854e 252 act |= A_ENDSTEP;
4108c8d2 253 if (p == P_TEST && rq != PGEN_BEGIN)
581c854e 254 act |= A_ENDTEST;
255 break;
256 default:
257 assert(((void)"Invalid response from function", 0));
258 break;
259 }
0f5ec153 260
581c854e 261 /* --- If decrementing counters is requested, do that --- */
0f5ec153 262
581c854e 263 if ((act & A_STEP) && steps) {
283b9af0 264 ev.steps++;
265 if (ev.steps == steps) {
581c854e 266 act |= A_EVENT | A_ENDSTEP | A_DONE;
267 rc = PGEN_ABORT;
268 }
283b9af0 269 ev.tests = 0;
581c854e 270 }
0f5ec153 271
581c854e 272 if ((act & A_TEST) && tests) {
283b9af0 273 ev.tests++;
274 if (ev.tests == tests) {
581c854e 275 act |= A_ENDTEST | A_ENDSTEP | A_DONE;
276 rc = PGEN_DONE;
277 }
0f5ec153 278 }
0f5ec153 279
581c854e 280 /* --- Report an event if so directed --- */
bd98b2df 281
581c854e 282 if ((act & A_EVENT) && event && event(rc, &ev, ectx) == PGEN_ABORT) {
283 rc = PGEN_ABORT;
284 if (!(act & A_DONE)) {
285 act |= A_ENDSTEP | A_DONE;
8501f5f0 286 if (p == P_TEST && rq != PGEN_BEGIN)
581c854e 287 act |= A_ENDTEST;
288 }
45c0fd36 289 }
bd98b2df 290
581c854e 291 /* --- Close down tester and stepper functions --- */
0f5ec153 292
581c854e 293 if (act & A_ENDTEST)
294 test(PGEN_DONE, &ev, tctx);
295 if (act & A_ENDSTEP)
296 step(PGEN_DONE, &ev, sctx);
297
298 /* --- Stop the entire test if necessary --- */
299
300 if (act & A_DONE)
301 break;
302 }
303
304 /* --- Tidy up and return --- */
305
306 if (rc == PGEN_ABORT) {
307 mp_drop(ev.m);
308 ev.m = 0;
309 }
310 ev.r->ops->destroy(ev.r);
eab06f16 311 mp_drop(d);
581c854e 312
313 return (ev.m);
0f5ec153 314}
315
34e4f738 316/* --- @pgen_primep@ --- *
317 *
318 * Arguments: @mp *p@ = a number to check
319 * @grand *gr@ = a random number source
320 *
321 * Returns: Nonzero if @p@ is really prime.
6001a9ff
MW
322 *
323 * Use: Checks the primality of @p@. If @p@ is prime, then this
324 * function returns nonzero; if @p@ is really composite then it
325 * %%\emph{probably}%% returns zero, but might not.
326 *
327 * Currently, this function uses the Baillie--PSW test, which
328 * combines a single Miller--Rabin test with witness 2 with a
329 * single Frobenius test with parameters chosen using
330 * Selfridge's `Method A'. No composites are known which pass
331 * this test, though it's conjectured that infinitely many
332 * exist.
34e4f738 333 */
334
335int pgen_primep(mp *p, grand *gr)
336{
34e4f738 337 rabin r;
6001a9ff 338 int rc;
34e4f738 339
a69a3efd 340 if (MP_NEGP(p)) return (0);
34e4f738 341 switch (pfilt_smallfactor(p)) {
342 case PGEN_DONE: return (1);
343 case PGEN_FAIL: return (0);
344 }
6001a9ff
MW
345 rabin_create(&r, p); rc = rabin_test(&r, MP_TWO); rabin_destroy(&r);
346 if (rc == PGEN_FAIL) return (0);
347 rc = pgen_granfrob(p, 0, 0); if (rc == PGEN_FAIL) return (0);
348 return (1);
34e4f738 349}
350
581c854e 351/*----- Test rig ----------------------------------------------------------*/
0f5ec153 352
353#ifdef TEST_RIG
354
355#include <mLib/testrig.h>
356
d31f4a79
MW
357static int t_primep(dstr *v)
358{
359 mp *m = *(mp **)v[0].buf;
360 int e = *(int *)v[1].buf;
361 int r;
362 grand *rng;
363 int ok = 1;
364
365 rng = fibrand_create(0);
366 r = pgen_primep(m, rng);
367 GR_DESTROY(rng);
368 if (e != r) {
369 fputs("\n*** primep failed", stderr);
370 fputs("\nm = ", stderr); mp_writefile(m, stderr, 10);
371 fprintf(stderr, "\nexpected %d", e);
372 fprintf(stderr, "\nreported %d", r);
373 fputc('\n', stderr);
374 ok = 0;
375 }
376
377 mp_drop(m);
378 assert(mparena_count(MPARENA_GLOBAL) == 0);
45c0fd36 379 return (ok);
d31f4a79
MW
380}
381
0f5ec153 382static int verify(dstr *v)
383{
384 mp *m = *(mp **)v[0].buf;
581c854e 385 mp *q = *(mp **)v[1].buf;
386 mp *p;
0f5ec153 387 int ok = 1;
388
581c854e 389 pgen_filterctx pf;
390 rabin r;
0f5ec153 391
581c854e 392 pf.step = 2;
393 p = pgen("p", MP_NEW, m, pgen_evspin, 0, 0, pgen_filter, &pf,
394 rabin_iters(mp_bits(m)), pgen_test, &r);
22bab86c 395 if (!p || !MP_EQ(p, q)) {
581c854e 396 fputs("\n*** pgen failed", stderr);
0f5ec153 397 fputs("\nm = ", stderr); mp_writefile(m, stderr, 10);
581c854e 398 fputs("\np = ", stderr); mp_writefile(p, stderr, 10);
399 fputs("\nq = ", stderr); mp_writefile(q, stderr, 10);
0f5ec153 400 fputc('\n', stderr);
401 ok = 0;
402 }
403
404 mp_drop(m);
581c854e 405 mp_drop(q);
eab06f16 406 mp_drop(p);
d94f85ac 407 assert(mparena_count(MPARENA_GLOBAL) == 0);
0f5ec153 408 return (ok);
409}
410
411static test_chunk tests[] = {
412 { "pgen", verify, { &type_mp, &type_mp, 0 } },
d31f4a79 413 { "primep", t_primep, { &type_mp, &type_int, 0 } },
0f5ec153 414 { 0, 0, { 0 } }
415};
416
417int main(int argc, char *argv[])
418{
419 sub_init();
0f00dc4c 420 test_run(argc, argv, tests, SRCDIR "/t/pgen");
0f5ec153 421 return (0);
422}
0f5ec153 423#endif
424
425/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/