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1 | /* -*-c-*- |
2 | * |
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3 | * $Id: daemon.c,v 1.3 1997/08/07 09:49:39 mdw Exp $ |
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4 | * |
5 | * Running a `become' daemon |
6 | * |
7 | * (c) 1997 EBI |
8 | */ |
9 | |
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10 | /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------* |
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11 | * |
12 | * This file is part of `become' |
13 | * |
14 | * `Become' is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
16 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
17 | * (at your option) any later version. |
18 | * |
19 | * `Become' is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
20 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
21 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
22 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
23 | * |
24 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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25 | * along with `become'; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
26 | * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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27 | */ |
28 | |
29 | /*----- Revision history --------------------------------------------------* |
30 | * |
31 | * $Log: daemon.c,v $ |
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32 | * Revision 1.3 1997/08/07 09:49:39 mdw |
33 | * Extensive modifications to handle netgroups. Also sanitise user and group |
34 | * names before adding them to the symbol table. |
35 | * |
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36 | * Revision 1.2 1997/08/04 10:24:21 mdw |
37 | * Sources placed under CVS control. |
38 | * |
39 | * Revision 1.1 1997/07/21 13:47:50 mdw |
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40 | * Initial revision |
41 | * |
42 | */ |
43 | |
44 | /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/ |
45 | |
46 | /* --- ANSI headers --- */ |
47 | |
48 | #include <errno.h> |
49 | #include <signal.h> |
50 | #include <setjmp.h> |
51 | #include <stdio.h> |
52 | #include <stdlib.h> |
53 | #include <string.h> |
54 | |
55 | /* --- Unix headers --- */ |
56 | |
57 | #include <sys/types.h> |
58 | #include <sys/time.h> |
59 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
60 | |
61 | #include <netinet/in.h> |
62 | |
63 | #include <arpa/inet.h> |
64 | |
65 | #include <netdb.h> |
66 | #include <syslog.h> |
67 | #include <unistd.h> |
68 | |
69 | /* --- Local headers --- */ |
70 | |
71 | #include "become.h" |
72 | #include "config.h" |
73 | #include "crypt.h" |
74 | #include "daemon.h" |
75 | #include "idea.h" |
76 | #include "lexer.h" |
77 | #include "name.h" |
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78 | #include "netg.h" |
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79 | #include "parser.h" |
80 | #include "rule.h" |
81 | #include "tx.h" |
82 | #include "userdb.h" |
83 | #include "utils.h" |
84 | |
85 | /*----- Arbitrary constants -----------------------------------------------*/ |
86 | |
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87 | #define daemon__awakeEvery (30 * 60) /* Awaken this often to rescan */ |
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88 | |
89 | /*----- Static variables --------------------------------------------------*/ |
90 | |
91 | static int daemon__running = 0; /* Am I running as a daemon? */ |
92 | static int daemon__port = -1; /* No particular port yet */ |
93 | static volatile sig_atomic_t daemon__rescan = 0; /* Rescan as soon as poss */ |
94 | #define daemon__signum daemon__rescan /* Alias for readbility */ |
95 | static int daemon__readKey = 0; /* Have I read a key? */ |
96 | static unsigned char daemon__key[IDEA_KEYSIZE]; /* encryption key */ |
97 | static jmp_buf daemon__dieBuf; /* Jump here to kill the daemon */ |
98 | |
99 | /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ |
100 | |
101 | /* --- @daemon_usePort@ --- * |
102 | * |
103 | * Arguments: @int port@ = port to use, please |
104 | * |
105 | * Returns: --- |
106 | * |
107 | * Use: Instructs the daemon to listen to the given port. |
108 | */ |
109 | |
110 | void daemon_usePort(int port) |
111 | { |
112 | daemon__port = port; |
113 | } |
114 | |
115 | /* --- @daemon_readKey@ --- * |
116 | * |
117 | * Arguments: @const char *kf@ = name of file containing key |
118 | * |
119 | * Returns: --- |
120 | * |
121 | * Use: Instructs the daemon to read the named key file. |
122 | */ |
123 | |
124 | void daemon_readKey(const char *kf) |
125 | { |
126 | FILE *fp; |
127 | |
128 | if (!daemon__running) |
129 | return; |
130 | |
131 | if ((fp = fopen(kf, "r")) == 0) { |
132 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "couldn't read key file: %e"); |
133 | return; |
134 | } |
135 | tx_getBits(daemon__key, 128, fp); |
136 | fclose(fp); |
137 | daemon__readKey = 1; |
138 | return; |
139 | } |
140 | |
141 | /* --- @daemon__readConfig@ --- * |
142 | * |
143 | * Arguments: @const char *cf@ = pointer to configuration file to use |
144 | * |
145 | * Returns: Zero if it worked, nonzero if it hurt... |
146 | * |
147 | * Use: Reads the configuration file, and other things. |
148 | */ |
149 | |
150 | static int daemon__readConfig(const char *cf) |
151 | { |
152 | FILE *fp; |
153 | |
154 | daemon__readKey = 0; |
155 | if ((fp = fopen(cf, "r")) == 0) |
156 | return (-1); |
157 | lexer_scan(fp); |
158 | yyparse(); |
159 | fclose(fp); |
160 | if (!daemon__readKey) |
161 | daemon_readKey(file_KEY); |
162 | daemon__rescan = 0; |
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163 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: read config file"); ) |
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164 | return (0); |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | /* --- @daemon__restart@ --- * |
168 | * |
169 | * Arguments: @int sig@ = the signal number |
170 | * |
171 | * Returns: --- |
172 | * |
173 | * Use: Handles signals. Causes the configuration file to be reread. |
174 | */ |
175 | |
176 | static void daemon__restart(int sig) |
177 | { |
178 | daemon__rescan = 1; |
179 | signal(sig, daemon__restart); |
180 | } |
181 | |
182 | /* --- @daemon__die@ --- * |
183 | * |
184 | * Arguments: @int sig@ = the signal number |
185 | * |
186 | * Returns: via @longjmp@ |
187 | * |
188 | * Use: Handles other signals. Causes the daemon to die. |
189 | */ |
190 | |
191 | static void daemon__die(int sig) |
192 | { |
193 | daemon__signum = sig; |
194 | longjmp(daemon__dieBuf, 1); |
195 | } |
196 | |
197 | /* --- @daemon__read@ --- * |
198 | * |
199 | * Arguments: @int fd@ = socket handle |
200 | * |
201 | * Returns: --- |
202 | * |
203 | * Use: Examines a buffer, and returns a response. |
204 | */ |
205 | |
206 | void daemon__read(int fd) |
207 | { |
208 | unsigned char buff[65536]; /* Buffer for incoming packets */ |
209 | unsigned char rpl[crp_size]; /* Buffer for outgoing replies */ |
210 | struct sockaddr_in sin; /* Address of packet sender */ |
211 | char sender[64]; /* Sender's hostname (resolved) */ |
212 | unsigned char sk[IDEA_KEYSIZE]; /* Session key for reply */ |
213 | request rq; /* Request buffer for verification */ |
214 | |
215 | /* --- Read the message --- */ |
216 | |
217 | { |
218 | int slen = sizeof(sin); |
219 | |
220 | if (recvfrom(fd, (char *)buff, sizeof(buff), 0, |
221 | (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &slen) < 0) { |
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222 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: error reading packet: %s", |
223 | strerror(errno)); ) |
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224 | syslog(LOG_INFO, "duff packet received: %e"); |
225 | return; |
226 | } |
227 | } |
228 | |
229 | /* --- Resolve the host name --- */ |
230 | |
231 | { |
232 | struct hostent *he = gethostbyaddr((char *)&sin.sin_addr, |
233 | sizeof(sin.sin_addr), |
234 | AF_INET); |
235 | sender[0] = 0; |
236 | strncat(sender, |
237 | he ? he->h_name : inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), |
238 | sizeof(sender)); |
239 | syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "packet received from %s", sender); |
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240 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: received request from %s", sender); ) |
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241 | } |
242 | |
243 | /* --- Unpack the block --- */ |
244 | |
245 | if (crypt_unpackRequest(&rq, buff, daemon__key, sk, rpl) == 0) { |
246 | burn(buff); |
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247 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: received corrupt or invalid request"); ) |
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248 | syslog(LOG_INFO, "packet from %s rejected", sender); |
249 | return; |
250 | } |
251 | burn(buff); |
252 | |
253 | /* --- Fill in the sender's address in the request block --- */ |
254 | |
255 | rq.host = sin.sin_addr; |
256 | |
257 | /* --- Build a reply block --- */ |
258 | |
259 | { |
260 | int answer = rule_check(&rq); |
261 | syslog(LOG_INFO, "request from %s for %i to become %i to run %s %s", |
262 | sender, rq.from, rq.to, rq.cmd, answer ? "granted" : "denied"); |
263 | crypt_packReply(rpl, sk, answer); |
264 | burn(sk); |
265 | } |
266 | |
267 | /* --- Send the reply off --- */ |
268 | |
269 | sendto(fd, (char *)rpl, crp_size, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); |
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270 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: reply sent"); ) |
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271 | burn(rpl); |
272 | } |
273 | |
274 | /* --- @daemon_init@ --- * |
275 | * |
276 | * Arguments: @const char *cf@ = pointer to name of configuration file |
277 | * @int port@ = port to listen to, or %$-1$% for default |
278 | * |
279 | * Returns: Never. |
280 | * |
281 | * Use: Starts `become' up in daemon mode. |
282 | */ |
283 | |
284 | void daemon_init(const char *cf, int port) |
285 | { |
286 | int s; |
287 | |
288 | /* --- Remove my root privileges --- * |
289 | * |
290 | * Just in case there's anything dodgy in my configuration file, or the |
291 | * user wants me to start on a funny port. |
292 | */ |
293 | |
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294 | setuid(getuid()); |
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295 | |
296 | /* --- Initialise bits of the program --- */ |
297 | |
298 | daemon__running = 1; |
299 | daemon__port = port; |
300 | userdb_init(); |
301 | userdb_local(); |
302 | userdb_yp(); |
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303 | netg_init(); |
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304 | name_init(); |
305 | rule_init(); |
306 | openlog(quis(), 0, LOG_DAEMON); |
307 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "starting up"); |
308 | |
309 | if (daemon__readConfig(cf)) |
310 | die("couldn't read configuration file"); |
311 | |
312 | /* --- Decide on a port to use --- * |
313 | * |
314 | * If I don't have a port yet (e.g., from the configuration file) then |
315 | * look it up in /etc/services under whatever name I was started as. |
316 | */ |
317 | |
318 | if (daemon__port <= 0) { |
319 | struct servent *se = getservbyname(quis(), "udp"); |
320 | if (!se) |
321 | die("no idea which port to use"); |
322 | daemon__port = ntohs(se->s_port); |
323 | } |
324 | |
325 | /* --- Now set up a socket --- */ |
326 | |
327 | { |
328 | struct sockaddr_in sin; |
329 | |
330 | if ((s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) |
331 | die("couldn't create socket: %s", strerror(errno)); |
332 | sin.sin_family = AF_INET; |
333 | sin.sin_port = htons(daemon__port); |
334 | sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); |
335 | if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin))) |
336 | die("couldn't bind socket to port: %s", strerror(errno)); |
337 | } |
338 | |
339 | /* --- Fork off into the sunset --- */ |
340 | |
341 | #ifdef NDEBUG |
342 | { |
343 | int pid = fork(); |
344 | FILE *fp; |
345 | |
346 | /* --- Make a background process --- */ |
347 | |
348 | if (pid == -1) |
349 | die("couldn't fork daemon: %s", strerror(errno)); |
350 | else if (pid != 0) |
351 | return; |
352 | |
353 | /* --- Disconnect from the terminal --- */ |
354 | |
355 | setsid(); |
356 | |
357 | /* --- Write my process id to a file --- */ |
358 | |
359 | if ((fp = fopen(file_PID, "w")) != 0) { |
360 | fprintf(fp, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)getpid()); |
361 | fclose(fp); |
362 | } |
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363 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: forked to pid %li", (long)getpid()); ) |
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364 | } |
365 | #endif |
366 | |
367 | /* --- Program in daemon death mode --- */ |
368 | |
369 | if (setjmp(daemon__dieBuf)) { |
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370 | #ifdef TRACING |
371 | if (daemon__signum == SIGQUIT && tracing() & TRACE_RULE) { |
372 | T( rule_dump(); ) |
373 | signal(SIGQUIT, daemon__die); |
374 | } else |
375 | #endif |
376 | { |
377 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: killed by signal %i", |
378 | daemon__signum); ) |
379 | syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "killed by signal type %i", daemon__signum); |
380 | remove(file_PID); |
381 | exit(0); |
382 | } |
383 | } else { |
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384 | |
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385 | /* --- Set signal handlers --- */ |
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386 | |
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387 | signal(SIGHUP, daemon__restart); |
388 | signal(SIGQUIT, daemon__die); |
389 | signal(SIGINT, daemon__die); |
390 | signal(SIGTERM, daemon__die); |
391 | signal(SIGSEGV, daemon__die); |
392 | signal(SIGFPE, daemon__die); |
393 | signal(SIGBUS, daemon__die); |
394 | } |
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395 | |
396 | /* --- Now wait for something exciting to happen --- * |
397 | * |
398 | * Actually, every so often (5 minutes, perhaps) I need to wake up and |
399 | * rescan the users to see whether they've changed. Time to play with |
400 | * @select@. |
401 | */ |
402 | |
403 | { |
404 | time_t when; |
405 | |
406 | /* --- Find when I am, and thus when I need to be awoken again --- */ |
407 | |
408 | when = time(0) + daemon__awakeEvery; |
409 | |
410 | for (;;) { |
411 | fd_set fds; |
412 | int i; |
413 | |
414 | /* --- Set up the file descriptor tables --- */ |
415 | |
416 | FD_ZERO(&fds); |
417 | FD_SET(s, &fds); |
418 | |
419 | /* --- Now wait for something interesting --- */ |
420 | |
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421 | T( trace(TRACE_DAEMON, "daemon: waiting for requests"); ) |
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422 | i = select(FD_SETSIZE, &fds, 0, 0, 0); |
423 | |
424 | /* --- Now, see if I need to rescan the config --- */ |
425 | |
426 | if (daemon__rescan || time(0) - when > 0) { |
427 | daemon__rescan = 0; |
428 | syslog(LOG_INFO, "rescanning configuration file"); |
429 | userdb_reinit(); |
430 | userdb_local(); |
431 | userdb_yp(); |
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432 | netg_reinit(); |
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433 | rule_reinit(); |
434 | name_reinit(); |
435 | if (daemon__readConfig(cf)) |
436 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "error reading configuration file"); |
437 | when = time(0) + daemon__awakeEvery; |
438 | } |
439 | |
440 | /* --- Read the data from the request --- */ |
441 | |
442 | if (i > 0) |
443 | daemon__read(s); |
444 | } |
445 | } |
446 | } |
447 | |
448 | /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/ |