| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * general.c |
| 3 | * - diagnostic functions |
| 4 | * - vbuf handling |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | /* |
| 7 | * This file is part of adns, which is |
| 8 | * Copyright (C) 1997-2000,2003,2006 Ian Jackson |
| 9 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2000,2003,2006 Tony Finch |
| 10 | * Copyright (C) 1991 Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| 11 | * (See the file INSTALL for full details.) |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
| 16 | * any later version. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 24 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| 25 | * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 29 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 32 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
| 33 | #include <netinet/in.h> |
| 34 | #include <arpa/inet.h> |
| 35 | #include <netdb.h> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include "internal.h" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* Core diagnostic functions */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | const char *adns__sockaddr_ntoa(struct sockaddr *sa, size_t n) |
| 42 | { |
| 43 | static char buf[64]; |
| 44 | int err; |
| 45 | |
| 46 | err = getnameinfo(sa, n, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); |
| 47 | assert(!err); |
| 48 | return buf; |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
| 51 | void adns__vlprintf(adns_state ads, const char *fmt, va_list al) { |
| 52 | ads->logfn(ads,ads->logfndata,fmt,al); |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | |
| 55 | void adns__lprintf(adns_state ads, const char *fmt, ...) { |
| 56 | va_list al; |
| 57 | va_start(al,fmt); |
| 58 | adns__vlprintf(ads,fmt,al); |
| 59 | va_end(al); |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | void adns__vdiag(adns_state ads, const char *pfx, adns_initflags prevent, |
| 63 | int serv, adns_query qu, const char *fmt, va_list al) { |
| 64 | const char *bef, *aft; |
| 65 | vbuf vb; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | if (!ads->logfn || |
| 68 | (!(ads->iflags & adns_if_debug) |
| 69 | && (!prevent || (ads->iflags & prevent)))) |
| 70 | return; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | if (ads->iflags & adns_if_logpid) { |
| 73 | adns__lprintf(ads,"adns%s [%ld]: ",pfx,(long)getpid()); |
| 74 | } else { |
| 75 | adns__lprintf(ads,"adns%s: ",pfx); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | adns__vlprintf(ads,fmt,al); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | bef= " ("; |
| 81 | aft= "\n"; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | if (qu && qu->query_dgram) { |
| 84 | adns__vbuf_init(&vb); |
| 85 | adns__lprintf(ads,"%sQNAME=%s, QTYPE=%s", |
| 86 | bef, |
| 87 | adns__diag_domain(qu->ads,-1,0, &vb, |
| 88 | qu->query_dgram,qu->query_dglen,DNS_HDRSIZE), |
| 89 | qu->typei ? qu->typei->rrtname : "<unknown>"); |
| 90 | if (qu->typei && qu->typei->fmtname) |
| 91 | adns__lprintf(ads,"(%s)",qu->typei->fmtname); |
| 92 | bef=", "; aft=")\n"; |
| 93 | adns__vbuf_free(&vb); |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | if (serv>=0) { |
| 97 | adns__lprintf(ads,"%sNS=%s",bef, |
| 98 | adns__sockaddr_ntoa(&ads->servers[serv].addr.sa, |
| 99 | ads->servers[serv].len)); |
| 100 | bef=", "; aft=")\n"; |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | adns__lprintf(ads,"%s",aft); |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | void adns__debug(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu, |
| 107 | const char *fmt, ...) { |
| 108 | va_list al; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | va_start(al,fmt); |
| 111 | adns__vdiag(ads," debug",0,serv,qu,fmt,al); |
| 112 | va_end(al); |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | void adns__warn(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu, |
| 116 | const char *fmt, ...) { |
| 117 | va_list al; |
| 118 | |
| 119 | va_start(al,fmt); |
| 120 | adns__vdiag(ads," warning", |
| 121 | adns_if_noerrprint|adns_if_noserverwarn, serv,qu,fmt,al); |
| 122 | va_end(al); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | void adns__diag(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu, |
| 126 | const char *fmt, ...) { |
| 127 | va_list al; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | va_start(al,fmt); |
| 130 | adns__vdiag(ads,"",adns_if_noerrprint,serv,qu,fmt,al); |
| 131 | va_end(al); |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | /* vbuf functions */ |
| 135 | |
| 136 | void adns__vbuf_init(vbuf *vb) { |
| 137 | vb->used= vb->avail= 0; vb->buf= 0; |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | int adns__vbuf_ensure(vbuf *vb, int want) { |
| 141 | void *nb; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if (vb->avail >= want) return 1; |
| 144 | nb= realloc(vb->buf,want); if (!nb) return 0; |
| 145 | vb->buf= nb; |
| 146 | vb->avail= want; |
| 147 | return 1; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | void adns__vbuf_appendq(vbuf *vb, const byte *data, int len) { |
| 151 | memcpy(vb->buf+vb->used,data,len); |
| 152 | vb->used+= len; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | int adns__vbuf_append(vbuf *vb, const byte *data, int len) { |
| 156 | int newlen; |
| 157 | void *nb; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | newlen= vb->used+len; |
| 160 | if (vb->avail < newlen) { |
| 161 | if (newlen<20) newlen= 20; |
| 162 | newlen <<= 1; |
| 163 | nb= realloc(vb->buf,newlen); |
| 164 | if (!nb) { newlen= vb->used+len; nb= realloc(vb->buf,newlen); } |
| 165 | if (!nb) return 0; |
| 166 | vb->buf= nb; |
| 167 | vb->avail= newlen; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | adns__vbuf_appendq(vb,data,len); |
| 170 | return 1; |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | int adns__vbuf_appendstr(vbuf *vb, const char *data) { |
| 174 | int l; |
| 175 | l= strlen(data); |
| 176 | return adns__vbuf_append(vb,data,l); |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | void adns__vbuf_free(vbuf *vb) { |
| 180 | free(vb->buf); |
| 181 | adns__vbuf_init(vb); |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | |
| 184 | /* Additional diagnostic functions */ |
| 185 | |
| 186 | const char *adns__diag_domain(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu, |
| 187 | vbuf *vb, const byte *dgram, |
| 188 | int dglen, int cbyte) { |
| 189 | adns_status st; |
| 190 | |
| 191 | st= adns__parse_domain(ads,serv,qu,vb, pdf_quoteok, |
| 192 | dgram,dglen,&cbyte,dglen); |
| 193 | if (st == adns_s_nomemory) { |
| 194 | return "<cannot report domain... out of memory>"; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | if (st) { |
| 197 | vb->used= 0; |
| 198 | if (!(adns__vbuf_appendstr(vb,"<bad format... ") && |
| 199 | adns__vbuf_appendstr(vb,adns_strerror(st)) && |
| 200 | adns__vbuf_appendstr(vb,">") && |
| 201 | adns__vbuf_append(vb,"",1))) { |
| 202 | return "<cannot report bad format... out of memory>"; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | if (!vb->used) { |
| 206 | adns__vbuf_appendstr(vb,"<truncated ...>"); |
| 207 | adns__vbuf_append(vb,"",1); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | return vb->buf; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | adns_status adns_rr_info(adns_rrtype type, |
| 213 | const char **rrtname_r, const char **fmtname_r, |
| 214 | int *len_r, |
| 215 | const void *datap, char **data_r) { |
| 216 | const typeinfo *typei; |
| 217 | vbuf vb; |
| 218 | adns_status st; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | typei= adns__findtype(type); |
| 221 | if (!typei) return adns_s_unknownrrtype; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | if (rrtname_r) *rrtname_r= typei->rrtname; |
| 224 | if (fmtname_r) *fmtname_r= typei->fmtname; |
| 225 | if (len_r) *len_r= typei->rrsz; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | if (!datap) return adns_s_ok; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | adns__vbuf_init(&vb); |
| 230 | st= typei->convstring(&vb,datap); |
| 231 | if (st) goto x_freevb; |
| 232 | if (!adns__vbuf_append(&vb,"",1)) { st= adns_s_nomemory; goto x_freevb; } |
| 233 | assert(strlen(vb.buf) == vb.used-1); |
| 234 | *data_r= realloc(vb.buf,vb.used); |
| 235 | if (!*data_r) *data_r= vb.buf; |
| 236 | return adns_s_ok; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | x_freevb: |
| 239 | adns__vbuf_free(&vb); |
| 240 | return st; |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | |
| 244 | #define SINFO(n,s) { adns_s_##n, #n, s } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | static const struct sinfo { |
| 247 | adns_status st; |
| 248 | const char *abbrev; |
| 249 | const char *string; |
| 250 | } sinfos[]= { |
| 251 | SINFO( ok, "OK" ), |
| 252 | |
| 253 | SINFO( nomemory, "Out of memory" ), |
| 254 | SINFO( unknownrrtype, "Query not implemented in DNS library" ), |
| 255 | SINFO( systemfail, "General resolver or system failure" ), |
| 256 | |
| 257 | SINFO( timeout, "DNS query timed out" ), |
| 258 | SINFO( allservfail, "All nameservers failed" ), |
| 259 | SINFO( norecurse, "Recursion denied by nameserver" ), |
| 260 | SINFO( invalidresponse, "Nameserver sent bad response" ), |
| 261 | SINFO( unknownformat, "Nameserver used unknown format" ), |
| 262 | |
| 263 | SINFO( rcodeservfail, "Nameserver reports failure" ), |
| 264 | SINFO( rcodeformaterror, "Query not understood by nameserver" ), |
| 265 | SINFO( rcodenotimplemented, "Query not implemented by nameserver" ), |
| 266 | SINFO( rcoderefused, "Query refused by nameserver" ), |
| 267 | SINFO( rcodeunknown, "Nameserver sent unknown response code" ), |
| 268 | |
| 269 | SINFO( inconsistent, "Inconsistent resource records in DNS" ), |
| 270 | SINFO( prohibitedcname, "DNS alias found where canonical name wanted" ), |
| 271 | SINFO( answerdomaininvalid, "Found syntactically invalid domain name" ), |
| 272 | SINFO( answerdomaintoolong, "Found overly-long domain name" ), |
| 273 | SINFO( invaliddata, "Found invalid DNS data" ), |
| 274 | |
| 275 | SINFO( querydomainwrong, "Domain invalid for particular DNS query type" ), |
| 276 | SINFO( querydomaininvalid, "Domain name is syntactically invalid" ), |
| 277 | SINFO( querydomaintoolong, "Domain name or component is too long" ), |
| 278 | |
| 279 | SINFO( nxdomain, "No such domain" ), |
| 280 | SINFO( nodata, "No such data" ) |
| 281 | }; |
| 282 | |
| 283 | static int si_compar(const void *key, const void *elem) { |
| 284 | const adns_status *st= key; |
| 285 | const struct sinfo *si= elem; |
| 286 | |
| 287 | return *st < si->st ? -1 : *st > si->st ? 1 : 0; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | static const struct sinfo *findsinfo(adns_status st) { |
| 291 | return bsearch(&st,sinfos, sizeof(sinfos)/sizeof(*sinfos), |
| 292 | sizeof(*sinfos), si_compar); |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | const char *adns_strerror(adns_status st) { |
| 296 | const struct sinfo *si; |
| 297 | |
| 298 | si= findsinfo(st); |
| 299 | return si->string; |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | const char *adns_errabbrev(adns_status st) { |
| 303 | const struct sinfo *si; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | si= findsinfo(st); |
| 306 | return si->abbrev; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | |
| 310 | #define STINFO(max) { adns_s_max_##max, #max } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | static const struct stinfo { |
| 313 | adns_status stmax; |
| 314 | const char *abbrev; |
| 315 | } stinfos[]= { |
| 316 | { adns_s_ok, "ok" }, |
| 317 | STINFO( localfail ), |
| 318 | STINFO( remotefail ), |
| 319 | STINFO( tempfail ), |
| 320 | STINFO( misconfig ), |
| 321 | STINFO( misquery ), |
| 322 | STINFO( permfail ) |
| 323 | }; |
| 324 | |
| 325 | static int sti_compar(const void *key, const void *elem) { |
| 326 | const adns_status *st= key; |
| 327 | const struct stinfo *sti= elem; |
| 328 | |
| 329 | adns_status here, min, max; |
| 330 | |
| 331 | here= *st; |
| 332 | min= (sti==stinfos) ? 0 : sti[-1].stmax+1; |
| 333 | max= sti->stmax; |
| 334 | |
| 335 | return here < min ? -1 : here > max ? 1 : 0; |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | const char *adns_errtypeabbrev(adns_status st) { |
| 339 | const struct stinfo *sti; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | sti= bsearch(&st,stinfos, sizeof(stinfos)/sizeof(*stinfos), |
| 342 | sizeof(*stinfos), sti_compar); |
| 343 | return sti->abbrev; |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | |
| 346 | |
| 347 | void adns__isort(void *array, int nobjs, int sz, void *tempbuf, |
| 348 | int (*needswap)(void *context, const void *a, const void *b), |
| 349 | void *context) { |
| 350 | byte *data= array; |
| 351 | int i, place; |
| 352 | |
| 353 | for (i=0; i<nobjs; i++) { |
| 354 | for (place= i; |
| 355 | place>0 && needswap(context, data + (place-1)*sz, data + i*sz); |
| 356 | place--); |
| 357 | if (place != i) { |
| 358 | memcpy(tempbuf, data + i*sz, sz); |
| 359 | memmove(data + (place+1)*sz, data + place*sz, (i-place)*sz); |
| 360 | memcpy(data + place*sz, tempbuf, sz); |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | |
| 365 | /* SIGPIPE protection. */ |
| 366 | |
| 367 | void adns__sigpipe_protect(adns_state ads) { |
| 368 | sigset_t toblock; |
| 369 | struct sigaction sa; |
| 370 | int r; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | if (ads->iflags & adns_if_nosigpipe) return; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | sigfillset(&toblock); |
| 375 | sigdelset(&toblock,SIGPIPE); |
| 376 | |
| 377 | sa.sa_handler= SIG_IGN; |
| 378 | sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask); |
| 379 | sa.sa_flags= 0; |
| 380 | |
| 381 | r= sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK,&toblock,&ads->stdsigmask); assert(!r); |
| 382 | r= sigaction(SIGPIPE,&sa,&ads->stdsigpipe); assert(!r); |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | |
| 385 | void adns__sigpipe_unprotect(adns_state ads) { |
| 386 | int r; |
| 387 | |
| 388 | if (ads->iflags & adns_if_nosigpipe) return; |
| 389 | |
| 390 | r= sigaction(SIGPIPE,&ads->stdsigpipe,0); assert(!r); |
| 391 | r= sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK,&ads->stdsigmask,0); assert(!r); |
| 392 | } |