Dave Hinton's modifications to the network layer interface, which
[u/mdw/putty] / ssh.c
diff --git a/ssh.c b/ssh.c
index fddb68d..3af4ba9 100644 (file)
--- a/ssh.c
+++ b/ssh.c
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
+#include <windows.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <winsock.h>
 
 #include "putty.h"
 #include "tree234.h"
 #include "ssh.h"
-#include "scp.h"
 
 #ifndef FALSE
 #define FALSE 0
@@ -20,8 +19,9 @@
                       if ((flags & FLAG_STDERR) && (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)) \
                       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", s); }
 
-#define bombout(msg) ( ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED, closesocket(s), \
-                       s = INVALID_SOCKET, connection_fatal msg )
+#define bombout(msg) ( ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED, \
+                          (s ? sk_close(s), s = NULL : 0), \
+                          connection_fatal msg )
 
 #define SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT                       1    /* 0x1 */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY                      2    /* 0x2 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA                     23   /* 0x17 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE                    24   /* 0x18 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION       25   /* 0x19 */
+#define SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN                        27   /* 0x1b */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST            28   /* 0x1c */
+#define SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN                        29   /* 0x1d */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING        30   /* 0x1e */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN                      31   /* 0x1f */
-#define SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION               33   /* 0x21 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_IGNORE                           32   /* 0x20 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION               33   /* 0x21 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING          34   /* 0x22 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA                 35   /* 0x23 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_DEBUG                            36   /* 0x24 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION             37   /* 0x25 */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS                        39   /* 0x27 */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE              40   /* 0x28 */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE               41   /* 0x29 */
 #define SSH1_AUTH_TIS                             5    /* 0x5 */
 #define SSH1_AUTH_CCARD                           16   /* 0x10 */
 
-#define SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES         1    /* 0x1 */
-#define SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER           2    /* 0x2 */
-#define SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE                  3    /* 0x3 */
-#define SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE                    4    /* 0x4 */
-#define SSH_AGENT_FAILURE                         5    /* 0x5 */
-#define SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS                         6    /* 0x6 */
-#define SSH_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_IDENTITY               7    /* 0x7 */
-#define SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_RSA_IDENTITY            8    /* 0x8 */
-
 #define SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT                       1    /* 0x1 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_IGNORE                           2    /* 0x2 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED                    3    /* 0x3 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS                          21   /* 0x15 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT                       30   /* 0x1e */
 #define SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY                      31   /* 0x1f */
+#define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST               30   /* 0x1e */
+#define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP                 31   /* 0x1f */
+#define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT                  32   /* 0x20 */
+#define SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY                 33   /* 0x21 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST                 50   /* 0x32 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE                 51   /* 0x33 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS                 52   /* 0x34 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS                  99   /* 0x63 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE                  100  /* 0x64 */
 
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT 1  /* 0x1 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR            2    /* 0x2 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED       3    /* 0x3 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED 4   /* 0x4 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR                 5    /* 0x5 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR         6    /* 0x6 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE     7    /* 0x7 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 8 /* 0x8 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE   9    /* 0x9 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST           10   /* 0xa */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION            11   /* 0xb */
+
 #define SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED     1    /* 0x1 */
 #define SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED                  2    /* 0x2 */
 #define SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE            3    /* 0x3 */
 
 #define SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR                 1    /* 0x1 */
 
+/*
+ * Various remote-bug flags.
+ */
+#define BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE                 1
+#define BUG_SSH2_HMAC                             2
+
 #define GET_32BIT(cp) \
     (((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[0] << 24) | \
     ((unsigned long)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 16) | \
@@ -142,63 +161,61 @@ enum { PKT_END, PKT_INT, PKT_CHAR, PKT_DATA, PKT_STR, PKT_BIGNUM };
 #define crWaitUntil(c) do { crReturn(0); } while (!(c))
 #define crWaitUntilV(c)        do { crReturnV; } while (!(c))
 
-extern struct ssh_cipher ssh_3des;
-extern struct ssh_cipher ssh_3des_ssh2;
-extern struct ssh_cipher ssh_des;
-extern struct ssh_cipher ssh_blowfish_ssh1;
-extern struct ssh_cipher ssh_blowfish_ssh2;
+extern char *x11_init (Socket *, char *, void *);
+extern void x11_close (Socket);
+extern void x11_send  (Socket , char *, int);
+extern void x11_invent_auth(char *, int, char *, int);
 
 /*
  * Ciphers for SSH2. We miss out single-DES because it isn't
  * supported; also 3DES and Blowfish are both done differently from
  * SSH1. (3DES uses outer chaining; Blowfish has the opposite
  * endianness and different-sized keys.)
- *
- * The first entry in this array is set up to be whatever the user
- * asks for as a cipher. Thereafter there is a fixed preference
- * order of fallback ciphers.
  */
-struct ssh_cipher *ciphers[] = { NULL, &ssh_blowfish_ssh2, &ssh_3des_ssh2 };
-
-extern struct ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman;
-struct ssh_kex *kex_algs[] = { &ssh_diffiehellman };
-
-extern struct ssh_hostkey ssh_dss;
-struct ssh_hostkey *hostkey_algs[] = { &ssh_dss };
+const static struct ssh2_ciphers *ciphers[] = {
+    &ssh2_aes,
+    &ssh2_blowfish,
+    &ssh2_3des,
+};
 
-extern struct ssh_mac ssh_sha1;
+const static struct ssh_kex *kex_algs[] = {
+    &ssh_diffiehellman_gex,
+    &ssh_diffiehellman };
 
-static SHA_State exhash;
+const static struct ssh_signkey *hostkey_algs[] = { &ssh_rsa, &ssh_dss };
 
 static void nullmac_key(unsigned char *key) { }
 static void nullmac_generate(unsigned char *blk, int len, unsigned long seq) { }
 static int nullmac_verify(unsigned char *blk, int len, unsigned long seq) { return 1; }
-struct ssh_mac ssh_mac_none = {
+const static struct ssh_mac ssh_mac_none = {
     nullmac_key, nullmac_key, nullmac_generate, nullmac_verify, "none", 0
 };
-struct ssh_mac *macs[] = { &ssh_sha1, &ssh_mac_none };
-
-struct ssh_compress ssh_comp_none = {
-    "none"
+const static struct ssh_mac *macs[] = {
+    &ssh_sha1, &ssh_md5, &ssh_mac_none };
+const static struct ssh_mac *buggymacs[] = {
+    &ssh_sha1_buggy, &ssh_md5, &ssh_mac_none };
+
+static void ssh_comp_none_init(void) { }
+static int ssh_comp_none_block(unsigned char *block, int len,
+                              unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen) {
+    return 0;
+}
+static int ssh_comp_none_disable(void) { return 0; }
+const static struct ssh_compress ssh_comp_none = {
+    "none",
+    ssh_comp_none_init, ssh_comp_none_block,
+    ssh_comp_none_init, ssh_comp_none_block,
+    ssh_comp_none_disable
+};
+extern const struct ssh_compress ssh_zlib;
+const static struct ssh_compress *compressions[] = {
+    &ssh_zlib, &ssh_comp_none };
+
+enum {                                 /* channel types */
+    CHAN_MAINSESSION,
+    CHAN_X11,
+    CHAN_AGENT,
 };
-struct ssh_compress *compressions[] = { &ssh_comp_none };
-
-static SOCKET s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-
-static unsigned char session_key[32];
-static struct ssh_cipher *cipher = NULL;
-static struct ssh_cipher *cscipher = NULL;
-static struct ssh_cipher *sccipher = NULL;
-static struct ssh_mac *csmac = NULL;
-static struct ssh_mac *scmac = NULL;
-static struct ssh_compress *cscomp = NULL;
-static struct ssh_compress *sccomp = NULL;
-static struct ssh_kex *kex = NULL;
-static struct ssh_hostkey *hostkey = NULL;
-int (*ssh_get_password)(const char *prompt, char *str, int maxlen) = NULL;
-
-static char *savedhost;
-static int ssh_send_ok;
 
 /*
  * 2-3-4 tree storing channels.
@@ -207,20 +224,103 @@ struct ssh_channel {
     unsigned remoteid, localid;
     int type;
     int closes;
+    struct ssh2_data_channel {
+        unsigned char *outbuffer;
+        unsigned outbuflen, outbufsize;
+        unsigned remwindow, remmaxpkt;
+    } v2;
     union {
         struct ssh_agent_channel {
             unsigned char *message;
             unsigned char msglen[4];
             int lensofar, totallen;
         } a;
-        struct ssh2_data_channel {
-            unsigned char *outbuffer;
-            unsigned outbuflen, outbufsize;
-            unsigned remwindow, remmaxpkt;
-        } v2;
+        struct ssh_x11_channel {
+            Socket s;
+        } x11;
     } u;
 };
+
+struct Packet {
+    long length;
+    int type;
+    unsigned char *data;
+    unsigned char *body;
+    long savedpos;
+    long maxlen;
+};
+
+static SHA_State exhash, exhashbase;
+
+static Socket s = NULL;
+
+static unsigned char session_key[32];
+static int ssh1_compressing;
+static int ssh_agentfwd_enabled;
+static int ssh_X11_fwd_enabled;
+static int ssh_remote_bugs;
+static const struct ssh_cipher *cipher = NULL;
+static const struct ssh2_cipher *cscipher = NULL;
+static const struct ssh2_cipher *sccipher = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_mac *csmac = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_mac *scmac = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_compress *cscomp = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_compress *sccomp = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_kex *kex = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_signkey *hostkey = NULL;
+static unsigned char ssh2_session_id[20];
+int (*ssh_get_line)(const char *prompt, char *str, int maxlen,
+                    int is_pw) = NULL;
+
+static char *savedhost;
+static int savedport;
+static int ssh_send_ok;
+static int ssh_echoing, ssh_editing;
+
 static tree234 *ssh_channels;           /* indexed by local id */
+static struct ssh_channel *mainchan;   /* primary session channel */
+
+static enum {
+    SSH_STATE_PREPACKET,
+    SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE,
+    SSH_STATE_INTERMED,
+    SSH_STATE_SESSION,
+    SSH_STATE_CLOSED
+} ssh_state = SSH_STATE_PREPACKET;
+
+static int size_needed = FALSE, eof_needed = FALSE;
+
+static struct Packet pktin = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
+static struct Packet pktout = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
+static unsigned char *deferred_send_data = NULL;
+static int deferred_len = 0, deferred_size = 0;
+
+static int ssh_version;
+static void (*ssh_protocol)(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
+static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
+static void ssh2_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
+static void ssh_size(void);
+static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special);
+static void ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel *c);
+static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len);
+
+static int (*s_rdpkt)(unsigned char **data, int *datalen);
+
+static struct rdpkt1_state_tag {
+    long len, pad, biglen, to_read;
+    unsigned long realcrc, gotcrc;
+    unsigned char *p;
+    int i;
+    int chunk;
+} rdpkt1_state;
+
+static struct rdpkt2_state_tag {
+    long len, pad, payload, packetlen, maclen;
+    int i;
+    int cipherblk;
+    unsigned long incoming_sequence;
+} rdpkt2_state;
+
 static int ssh_channelcmp(void *av, void *bv) {
     struct ssh_channel *a = (struct ssh_channel *)av;
     struct ssh_channel *b = (struct ssh_channel *)bv;
@@ -236,43 +336,6 @@ static int ssh_channelfind(void *av, void *bv) {
     return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ssh_channel *mainchan;   /* primary session channel */
-
-static enum {
-    SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE,
-    SSH_STATE_INTERMED,
-    SSH_STATE_SESSION,
-    SSH_STATE_CLOSED
-} ssh_state = SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE;
-
-static int size_needed = FALSE;
-
-static void s_write (char *buf, int len) {
-    while (len > 0) {
-       int i = send (s, buf, len, 0);
-        noise_ultralight(i);
-        if (i <= 0) {
-            bombout(("Lost connection while sending"));
-            return;
-        }
-       if (i > 0)
-           len -= i, buf += i;
-    }
-}
-
-static int s_read (char *buf, int len) {
-    int ret = 0;
-    while (len > 0) {
-       int i = recv (s, buf, len, 0);
-        noise_ultralight(i);
-       if (i > 0)
-           len -= i, buf += i, ret += i;
-       else
-           return i;
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
 static void c_write (char *buf, int len) {
     if ((flags & FLAG_STDERR)) {
         int i;
@@ -281,29 +344,12 @@ static void c_write (char *buf, int len) {
                 fputc(buf[i], stderr);
        return;
     }
-    while (len--) 
-        c_write1(*buf++);
+    from_backend(1, buf, len);
 }
 
-struct Packet {
-    long length;
-    int type;
-    unsigned char *data;
-    unsigned char *body;
-    long savedpos;
-    long maxlen;
-};
-
-static struct Packet pktin = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
-static struct Packet pktout = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
-
-static int ssh_version;
-static void (*ssh_protocol)(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
-static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
-static void ssh2_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
-static void ssh_size(void);
-
-static int (*s_rdpkt)(unsigned char **data, int *datalen);
+static void c_write_str (char *buf) {
+    c_write(buf, strlen(buf));
+}
 
 /*
  * Collect incoming data in the incoming packet buffer.
@@ -315,10 +361,7 @@ static int (*s_rdpkt)(unsigned char **data, int *datalen);
  */
 static int ssh1_rdpkt(unsigned char **data, int *datalen)
 {
-    static long len, pad, biglen, to_read;
-    static unsigned long realcrc, gotcrc;
-    static unsigned char *p;
-    static int i;
+    struct rdpkt1_state_tag *st = &rdpkt1_state;
 
     crBegin;
 
@@ -327,60 +370,96 @@ next_packet:
     pktin.type = 0;
     pktin.length = 0;
 
-    for (i = len = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    for (st->i = st->len = 0; st->i < 4; st->i++) {
        while ((*datalen) == 0)
-           crReturn(4-i);
-       len = (len << 8) + **data;
+           crReturn(4-st->i);
+       st->len = (st->len << 8) + **data;
        (*data)++, (*datalen)--;
     }
 
 #ifdef FWHACK
-    if (len == 0x52656d6f) {       /* "Remo"te server has closed ... */
-        len = 0x300;               /* big enough to carry to end */
+    if (st->len == 0x52656d6f) {        /* "Remo"te server has closed ... */
+        st->len = 0x300;                /* big enough to carry to end */
     }
 #endif
 
-    pad = 8 - (len % 8);
-    biglen = len + pad;
-    pktin.length = len - 5;
+    st->pad = 8 - (st->len % 8);
+    st->biglen = st->len + st->pad;
+    pktin.length = st->len - 5;
 
-    if (pktin.maxlen < biglen) {
-       pktin.maxlen = biglen;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(biglen+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, biglen+APIEXTRA));
+    if (pktin.maxlen < st->biglen) {
+       pktin.maxlen = st->biglen;
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(st->biglen+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, st->biglen+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
 
-    to_read = biglen;
-    p = pktin.data;
-    while (to_read > 0) {
-       static int chunk;
-       chunk = to_read;
+    st->to_read = st->biglen;
+    st->p = pktin.data;
+    while (st->to_read > 0) {
+        st->chunk = st->to_read;
        while ((*datalen) == 0)
-           crReturn(to_read);
-       if (chunk > (*datalen))
-           chunk = (*datalen);
-       memcpy(p, *data, chunk);
-       *data += chunk;
-       *datalen -= chunk;
-       p += chunk;
-       to_read -= chunk;
+           crReturn(st->to_read);
+       if (st->chunk > (*datalen))
+           st->chunk = (*datalen);
+       memcpy(st->p, *data, st->chunk);
+       *data += st->chunk;
+       *datalen -= st->chunk;
+       st->p += st->chunk;
+       st->to_read -= st->chunk;
     }
 
     if (cipher)
-       cipher->decrypt(pktin.data, biglen);
-
-    pktin.type = pktin.data[pad];
-    pktin.body = pktin.data + pad + 1;
+       cipher->decrypt(pktin.data, st->biglen);
+#if 0
+    debug(("Got packet len=%d pad=%d\r\n", st->len, st->pad));
+    for (st->i = 0; st->i < st->biglen; st->i++)
+        debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.data[st->i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
 
-    realcrc = crc32(pktin.data, biglen-4);
-    gotcrc = GET_32BIT(pktin.data+biglen-4);
-    if (gotcrc != realcrc) {
+    st->realcrc = crc32(pktin.data, st->biglen-4);
+    st->gotcrc = GET_32BIT(pktin.data+st->biglen-4);
+    if (st->gotcrc != st->realcrc) {
        bombout(("Incorrect CRC received on packet"));
         crReturn(0);
     }
 
+    pktin.body = pktin.data + st->pad + 1;
+
+    if (ssh1_compressing) {
+       unsigned char *decompblk;
+       int decomplen;
+#if 0
+       int i;
+       debug(("Packet payload pre-decompression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktin.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+       zlib_decompress_block(pktin.body-1, pktin.length+1,
+                             &decompblk, &decomplen);
+
+       if (pktin.maxlen < st->pad + decomplen) {
+           pktin.maxlen = st->pad + decomplen;
+           pktin.data = srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA);
+            pktin.body = pktin.data + st->pad + 1;
+           if (!pktin.data)
+               fatalbox("Out of memory");
+       }
+
+       memcpy(pktin.body-1, decompblk, decomplen);
+       sfree(decompblk);
+       pktin.length = decomplen-1;
+#if 0
+       debug(("Packet payload post-decompression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktin.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    }
+
     if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA ||
         pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA ||
         pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DEBUG ||
@@ -393,6 +472,8 @@ next_packet:
         }
     }
 
+    pktin.type = pktin.body[-1];
+
     if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DEBUG) {
        /* log debug message */
        char buf[80];
@@ -413,29 +494,24 @@ next_packet:
 
 static int ssh2_rdpkt(unsigned char **data, int *datalen)
 {
-    static long len, pad, payload, packetlen, maclen;
-    static int i;
-    static int cipherblk;
-    static unsigned long incoming_sequence = 0;
+    struct rdpkt2_state_tag *st = &rdpkt2_state;
 
     crBegin;
 
 next_packet:
-
     pktin.type = 0;
     pktin.length = 0;
-
-    if (cipher)
-        cipherblk = cipher->blksize;
+    if (sccipher)
+        st->cipherblk = sccipher->blksize;
     else
-        cipherblk = 8;
-    if (cipherblk < 8)
-        cipherblk = 8;
-
-    if (pktin.maxlen < cipherblk) {
-       pktin.maxlen = cipherblk;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(cipherblk+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, cipherblk+APIEXTRA));
+        st->cipherblk = 8;
+    if (st->cipherblk < 8)
+        st->cipherblk = 8;
+
+    if (pktin.maxlen < st->cipherblk) {
+       pktin.maxlen = st->cipherblk;
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
@@ -444,10 +520,10 @@ next_packet:
      * Acquire and decrypt the first block of the packet. This will
      * contain the length and padding details.
      */
-     for (i = len = 0; i < cipherblk; i++) {
+     for (st->i = st->len = 0; st->i < st->cipherblk; st->i++) {
        while ((*datalen) == 0)
-           crReturn(cipherblk-i);
-       pktin.data[i] = *(*data)++;
+           crReturn(st->cipherblk-st->i);
+       pktin.data[st->i] = *(*data)++;
         (*datalen)--;
     }
 #ifdef FWHACK
@@ -456,34 +532,34 @@ next_packet:
     }
 #endif
     if (sccipher)
-        sccipher->decrypt(pktin.data, cipherblk);
+        sccipher->decrypt(pktin.data, st->cipherblk);
 
     /*
      * Now get the length and padding figures.
      */
-    len = GET_32BIT(pktin.data);
-    pad = pktin.data[4];
+    st->len = GET_32BIT(pktin.data);
+    st->pad = pktin.data[4];
 
     /*
      * This enables us to deduce the payload length.
      */
-    payload = len - pad - 1;
+    st->payload = st->len - st->pad - 1;
 
-    pktin.length = payload + 5;
+    pktin.length = st->payload + 5;
 
     /*
      * So now we can work out the total packet length.
      */
-    packetlen = len + 4;
-    maclen = scmac ? scmac->len : 0;
+    st->packetlen = st->len + 4;
+    st->maclen = scmac ? scmac->len : 0;
 
     /*
      * Adjust memory allocation if packet is too big.
      */
-    if (pktin.maxlen < packetlen+maclen) {
-       pktin.maxlen = packetlen+maclen;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+    if (pktin.maxlen < st->packetlen+st->maclen) {
+       pktin.maxlen = st->packetlen+st->maclen;
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
@@ -491,31 +567,60 @@ next_packet:
     /*
      * Read and decrypt the remainder of the packet.
      */
-    for (i = cipherblk; i < packetlen + maclen; i++) {
+    for (st->i = st->cipherblk; st->i < st->packetlen + st->maclen; st->i++) {
        while ((*datalen) == 0)
-           crReturn(packetlen + maclen - i);
-       pktin.data[i] = *(*data)++;
+           crReturn(st->packetlen + st->maclen - st->i);
+       pktin.data[st->i] = *(*data)++;
         (*datalen)--;
     }
     /* Decrypt everything _except_ the MAC. */
     if (sccipher)
-        sccipher->decrypt(pktin.data + cipherblk, packetlen - cipherblk);
+        sccipher->decrypt(pktin.data + st->cipherblk,
+                          st->packetlen - st->cipherblk);
 
 #if 0
-    debug(("Got packet len=%d pad=%d\r\n", len, pad));
-    for (i = 0; i < packetlen; i++)
-        debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.data[i]));
+    debug(("Got packet len=%d pad=%d\r\n", st->len, st->pad));
+    for (st->i = 0; st->i < st->packetlen; st->i++)
+        debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.data[st->i]));
     debug(("\r\n"));
 #endif
 
     /*
      * Check the MAC.
      */
-    if (scmac && !scmac->verify(pktin.data, len+4, incoming_sequence)) {
+    if (scmac && !scmac->verify(pktin.data, st->len+4, st->incoming_sequence)) {
        bombout(("Incorrect MAC received on packet"));
         crReturn(0);
     }
-    incoming_sequence++;               /* whether or not we MACed */
+    st->incoming_sequence++;               /* whether or not we MACed */
+
+    /*
+     * Decompress packet payload.
+     */
+    {
+       unsigned char *newpayload;
+       int newlen;
+       if (sccomp && sccomp->decompress(pktin.data+5, pktin.length-5,
+                                        &newpayload, &newlen)) {
+           if (pktin.maxlen < newlen+5) {
+               pktin.maxlen = newlen+5;
+               pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                             srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+               if (!pktin.data)
+                   fatalbox("Out of memory");
+           }
+           pktin.length = 5 + newlen;
+           memcpy(pktin.data+5, newpayload, newlen);
+#if 0
+           debug(("Post-decompression payload:\r\n"));
+           for (st->i = 0; st->i < newlen; st->i++)
+               debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.data[5+st->i]));
+           debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+
+           sfree(newpayload);
+       }
+    }
 
     pktin.savedpos = 6;
     pktin.type = pktin.data[5];
@@ -526,20 +631,7 @@ next_packet:
     crFinish(0);
 }
 
-static void ssh_gotdata(unsigned char *data, int datalen)
-{
-    while (datalen > 0) {
-       if ( s_rdpkt(&data, &datalen) == 0 ) {
-           ssh_protocol(NULL, 0, 1);
-            if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
+static void ssh1_pktout_size(int len) {
     int pad, biglen;
 
     len += 5;                         /* type and CRC */
@@ -552,225 +644,181 @@ static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
 #ifdef MSCRYPTOAPI
        /* Allocate enough buffer space for extra block
         * for MS CryptEncrypt() */
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(biglen+12) :
-                      realloc(pktout.data, biglen+12));
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(biglen+12) :
+                      srealloc(pktout.data, biglen+12));
 #else
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(biglen+4) :
-                      realloc(pktout.data, biglen+4));
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(biglen+4) :
+                      srealloc(pktout.data, biglen+4));
 #endif
        if (!pktout.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
+    pktout.body = pktout.data+4+pad+1;
+}
 
+static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
+    ssh1_pktout_size(len);
     pktout.type = type;
-    pktout.body = pktout.data+4+pad+1;
 }
 
-static void s_wrpkt(void) {
+static int s_wrpkt_prepare(void) {
     int pad, len, biglen, i;
     unsigned long crc;
 
+    pktout.body[-1] = pktout.type;
+
+#if 0
+    debug(("Packet payload pre-compression:\n"));
+    for (i = -1; i < pktout.length; i++)
+        debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.body[i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+
+    if (ssh1_compressing) {
+       unsigned char *compblk;
+       int complen;
+       zlib_compress_block(pktout.body-1, pktout.length+1,
+                           &compblk, &complen);
+       ssh1_pktout_size(complen-1);
+       memcpy(pktout.body-1, compblk, complen);
+       sfree(compblk);
+#if 0
+       debug(("Packet payload post-compression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktout.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    }
+
     len = pktout.length + 5;          /* type and CRC */
     pad = 8 - (len%8);
     biglen = len + pad;
 
-    pktout.body[-1] = pktout.type;
     for (i=0; i<pad; i++)
        pktout.data[i+4] = random_byte();
     crc = crc32(pktout.data+4, biglen-4);
     PUT_32BIT(pktout.data+biglen, crc);
     PUT_32BIT(pktout.data, len);
 
+#if 0
+    debug(("Sending packet len=%d\r\n", biglen+4));
+    for (i = 0; i < biglen+4; i++)
+        debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.data[i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
     if (cipher)
        cipher->encrypt(pktout.data+4, biglen);
 
-    s_write(pktout.data, biglen+4);
+    return biglen+4;
+}
+
+static void s_wrpkt(void) {
+    int len;
+    len = s_wrpkt_prepare();
+    sk_write(s, pktout.data, len);
+}
+
+static void s_wrpkt_defer(void) {
+    int len;
+    len = s_wrpkt_prepare();
+    if (deferred_len + len > deferred_size) {
+        deferred_size = deferred_len + len + 128;
+        deferred_send_data = srealloc(deferred_send_data, deferred_size);
+    }
+    memcpy(deferred_send_data+deferred_len, pktout.data, len);
+    deferred_len += len;
 }
 
 /*
- * Construct a packet with the specified contents and
- * send it to the server.
+ * Construct a packet with the specified contents.
  */
-static void send_packet(int pkttype, ...)
+static void construct_packet(int pkttype, va_list ap1, va_list ap2)
 {
-    va_list args;
     unsigned char *p, *argp, argchar;
     unsigned long argint;
     int pktlen, argtype, arglen;
     Bignum bn;
 
     pktlen = 0;
-    va_start(args, pkttype);
-    while ((argtype = va_arg(args, int)) != PKT_END) {
+    while ((argtype = va_arg(ap1, int)) != PKT_END) {
        switch (argtype) {
          case PKT_INT:
-           (void) va_arg(args, int);
+           (void) va_arg(ap1, int);
            pktlen += 4;
            break;
          case PKT_CHAR:
-           (void) va_arg(args, char);
+           (void) va_arg(ap1, char);
            pktlen++;
            break;
          case PKT_DATA:
-           (void) va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
-           arglen = va_arg(args, int);
+           (void) va_arg(ap1, unsigned char *);
+           arglen = va_arg(ap1, int);
            pktlen += arglen;
            break;
          case PKT_STR:
-           argp = va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
+           argp = va_arg(ap1, unsigned char *);
            arglen = strlen(argp);
            pktlen += 4 + arglen;
            break;
          case PKT_BIGNUM:
-           bn = va_arg(args, Bignum);
+           bn = va_arg(ap1, Bignum);
             pktlen += ssh1_bignum_length(bn);
            break;
          default:
            assert(0);
        }
     }
-    va_end(args);
 
     s_wrpkt_start(pkttype, pktlen);
     p = pktout.body;
 
-    va_start(args, pkttype);
-    while ((argtype = va_arg(args, int)) != PKT_END) {
+    while ((argtype = va_arg(ap2, int)) != PKT_END) {
        switch (argtype) {
          case PKT_INT:
-           argint = va_arg(args, int);
+           argint = va_arg(ap2, int);
            PUT_32BIT(p, argint);
            p += 4;
            break;
          case PKT_CHAR:
-           argchar = va_arg(args, unsigned char);
+           argchar = va_arg(ap2, unsigned char);
            *p = argchar;
            p++;
            break;
          case PKT_DATA:
-           argp = va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
-           arglen = va_arg(args, int);
+           argp = va_arg(ap2, unsigned char *);
+           arglen = va_arg(ap2, int);
            memcpy(p, argp, arglen);
            p += arglen;
            break;
          case PKT_STR:
-           argp = va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
+           argp = va_arg(ap2, unsigned char *);
            arglen = strlen(argp);
            PUT_32BIT(p, arglen);
            memcpy(p + 4, argp, arglen);
            p += 4 + arglen;
            break;
          case PKT_BIGNUM:
-           bn = va_arg(args, Bignum);
+           bn = va_arg(ap2, Bignum);
             p += ssh1_write_bignum(p, bn);
            break;
        }
     }
-    va_end(args);
+}
 
+static void send_packet(int pkttype, ...) {
+    va_list ap1, ap2;
+    va_start(ap1, pkttype);
+    va_start(ap2, pkttype);
+    construct_packet(pkttype, ap1, ap2);
     s_wrpkt();
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Connect to specified host and port.
- * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
- * Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'.
- */
-static char *connect_to_host(char *host, int port, char **realhost)
-{
-    SOCKADDR_IN addr;
-    struct hostent *h;
-    unsigned long a;
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    char *FWhost;
-    int FWport;
-#endif
-
-    savedhost = malloc(1+strlen(host));
-    if (!savedhost)
-       fatalbox("Out of memory");
-    strcpy(savedhost, host);
-
-    if (port < 0)
-       port = 22;                     /* default ssh port */
-
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    FWhost = host;
-    FWport = port;
-    host = FWSTR;
-    port = 23;
-#endif
-
-    /*
-     * Try to find host.
-     */
-    if ( (a = inet_addr(host)) == (unsigned long) INADDR_NONE) {
-       if ( (h = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL)
-           switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-             case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-             case WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND: case WSANO_DATA:
-               return "Host does not exist";
-             case WSATRY_AGAIN: return "Host not found";
-             default: return "gethostbyname: unknown error";
-           }
-       memcpy (&a, h->h_addr, sizeof(a));
-       *realhost = h->h_name;
-    } else
-       *realhost = host;
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    *realhost = FWhost;
-#endif
-    a = ntohl(a);
-
-    /*
-     * Open socket.
-     */
-    s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT: return "TCP/IP support not present";
-         default: return "socket(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-    /*
-     * Bind to local address.
-     */
-    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
-    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
-    addr.sin_port = htons(0);
-    if (bind (s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         default: return "bind(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-    /*
-     * Connect to remote address.
-     */
-    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(a);
-    addr.sin_port = htons((short)port);
-    if (connect (s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         case WSAECONNREFUSED: return "Connection refused";
-         case WSAENETUNREACH: return "Network is unreachable";
-         case WSAEHOSTUNREACH: return "No route to host";
-         default: return "connect(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    send(s, "connect ", 8, 0);
-    send(s, FWhost, strlen(FWhost), 0);
-    {
-       char buf[20];
-       sprintf(buf, " %d\n", FWport);
-       send (s, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
-    }
-#endif
-
-    return NULL;
+static void defer_packet(int pkttype, ...) {
+    va_list ap1, ap2;
+    va_start(ap1, pkttype);
+    va_start(ap2, pkttype);
+    construct_packet(pkttype, ap1, ap2);
+    s_wrpkt_defer();
 }
 
 static int ssh_versioncmp(char *a, char *b) {
@@ -790,102 +838,137 @@ static int ssh_versioncmp(char *a, char *b) {
 
 
 /*
- * Utility routine for putting an SSH-protocol `string' into a SHA
- * state.
+ * Utility routines for putting an SSH-protocol `string' and
+ * `uint32' into a SHA state.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
-void sha_string(SHA_State *s, void *str, int len) {
+static void sha_string(SHA_State *s, void *str, int len) {
     unsigned char lenblk[4];
     PUT_32BIT(lenblk, len);
     SHA_Bytes(s, lenblk, 4);
     SHA_Bytes(s, str, len);
 }
 
+static void sha_uint32(SHA_State *s, unsigned i) {
+    unsigned char intblk[4];
+    PUT_32BIT(intblk, i);
+    SHA_Bytes(s, intblk, 4);
+}
+
 /*
  * SSH2 packet construction functions.
  */
-void ssh2_pkt_adddata(void *data, int len) {
-    pktout.length += len;
-    if (pktout.maxlen < pktout.length) {
-        pktout.maxlen = pktout.length + 256;
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
-                       realloc(pktout.data, pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+static void ssh2_pkt_ensure(int length) {
+    if (pktout.maxlen < length) {
+        pktout.maxlen = length + 256;
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                       srealloc(pktout.data, pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
         if (!pktout.data)
             fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
+}
+static void ssh2_pkt_adddata(void *data, int len) {
+    pktout.length += len;
+    ssh2_pkt_ensure(pktout.length);
     memcpy(pktout.data+pktout.length-len, data, len);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addbyte(unsigned char byte) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addbyte(unsigned char byte) {
     ssh2_pkt_adddata(&byte, 1);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_init(int pkt_type) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_init(int pkt_type) {
     pktout.length = 5;
     ssh2_pkt_addbyte((unsigned char)pkt_type);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addbool(unsigned char value) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addbool(unsigned char value) {
     ssh2_pkt_adddata(&value, 1);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_adduint32(unsigned long value) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_adduint32(unsigned long value) {
     unsigned char x[4];
     PUT_32BIT(x, value);
     ssh2_pkt_adddata(x, 4);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(void) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(void) {
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
     pktout.savedpos = pktout.length;
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(char *data) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(char *data) {
     ssh2_pkt_adddata(data, strlen(data));
     PUT_32BIT(pktout.data + pktout.savedpos - 4,
               pktout.length - pktout.savedpos);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(char *data, int len) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(char *data, int len) {
     ssh2_pkt_adddata(data, len);
     PUT_32BIT(pktout.data + pktout.savedpos - 4,
               pktout.length - pktout.savedpos);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addstring(char *data) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addstring(char *data) {
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(data);
 }
-char *ssh2_mpint_fmt(Bignum b, int *len) {
+static char *ssh2_mpint_fmt(Bignum b, int *len) {
     unsigned char *p;
-    int i, n = b[0];
-    p = malloc(n * 2 + 1);
+    int i, n = (ssh1_bignum_bitcount(b)+7)/8;
+    p = smalloc(n + 1);
     if (!p)
         fatalbox("out of memory");
     p[0] = 0;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        p[i*2+1] = (b[n-i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
-        p[i*2+2] = (b[n-i]     ) & 0xFF;
-    }
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
+        p[i] = bignum_byte(b, n-i);
     i = 0;
-    while (p[i] == 0 && (p[i+1] & 0x80) == 0)
+    while (i <= n && p[i] == 0 && (p[i+1] & 0x80) == 0)
         i++;
-    memmove(p, p+i, n*2+1-i);
-    *len = n*2+1-i;
+    memmove(p, p+i, n+1-i);
+    *len = n+1-i;
     return p;
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_addmp(Bignum b) {
+static void ssh2_pkt_addmp(Bignum b) {
     unsigned char *p;
     int len;
     p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(p, len);
-    free(p);
+    sfree(p);
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
+
+/*
+ * Construct an SSH2 final-form packet: compress it, encrypt it,
+ * put the MAC on it. Final packet, ready to be sent, is stored in
+ * pktout.data. Total length is returned.
+ */
+static int ssh2_pkt_construct(void) {
     int cipherblk, maclen, padding, i;
     static unsigned long outgoing_sequence = 0;
 
     /*
+     * Compress packet payload.
+     */
+#if 0
+    debug(("Pre-compression payload:\r\n"));
+    for (i = 5; i < pktout.length; i++)
+       debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.data[i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    {
+       unsigned char *newpayload;
+       int newlen;
+       if (cscomp && cscomp->compress(pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5,
+                                      &newpayload, &newlen)) {
+           pktout.length = 5;
+           ssh2_pkt_adddata(newpayload, newlen);
+           sfree(newpayload);
+       }
+    }
+
+    /*
      * Add padding. At least four bytes, and must also bring total
      * length (minus MAC) up to a multiple of the block size.
      */
-    cipherblk = cipher ? cipher->blksize : 8;   /* block size */
+    cipherblk = cscipher ? cscipher->blksize : 8;   /* block size */
     cipherblk = cipherblk < 8 ? 8 : cipherblk;   /* or 8 if blksize < 8 */
     padding = 4;
     padding += (cipherblk - (pktout.length + padding) % cipherblk) % cipherblk;
+    maclen = csmac ? csmac->len : 0;
+    ssh2_pkt_ensure(pktout.length + padding + maclen);
     pktout.data[4] = padding;
     for (i = 0; i < padding; i++)
         pktout.data[pktout.length + i] = random_byte();
@@ -904,36 +987,76 @@ void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
 
     if (cscipher)
         cscipher->encrypt(pktout.data, pktout.length + padding);
-    maclen = csmac ? csmac->len : 0;
 
-    s_write(pktout.data, pktout.length + padding + maclen);
+    /* Ready-to-send packet starts at pktout.data. We return length. */
+    return pktout.length + padding + maclen;
 }
 
-#if 0
-void bndebug(char *string, Bignum b) {
-    unsigned char *p;
-    int i, len;
-    p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
-    debug(("%s", string));
-    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-        debug((" %02x", p[i]));
-    debug(("\r\n"));
-    free(p);
+/*
+ * Construct and send an SSH2 packet immediately.
+ */
+static void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
+    int len = ssh2_pkt_construct();
+    sk_write(s, pktout.data, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct an SSH2 packet and add it to a deferred data block.
+ * Useful for sending multiple packets in a single sk_write() call,
+ * to prevent a traffic-analysing listener from being able to work
+ * out the length of any particular packet (such as the password
+ * packet).
+ * 
+ * Note that because SSH2 sequence-numbers its packets, this can
+ * NOT be used as an m4-style `defer' allowing packets to be
+ * constructed in one order and sent in another.
+ */
+static void ssh2_pkt_defer(void) {
+    int len = ssh2_pkt_construct();
+    if (deferred_len + len > deferred_size) {
+        deferred_size = deferred_len + len + 128;
+        deferred_send_data = srealloc(deferred_send_data, deferred_size);
+    }
+    memcpy(deferred_send_data+deferred_len, pktout.data, len);
+    deferred_len += len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send the whole deferred data block constructed by
+ * ssh2_pkt_defer() or SSH1's defer_packet().
+ */
+static void ssh_pkt_defersend(void) {
+    sk_write(s, deferred_send_data, deferred_len);
+    deferred_len = deferred_size = 0;
+    sfree(deferred_send_data);
+    deferred_send_data = NULL;
+}
+
+#if 0
+void bndebug(char *string, Bignum b) {
+    unsigned char *p;
+    int i, len;
+    p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
+    debug(("%s", string));
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+        debug((" %02x", p[i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+    sfree(p);
 }
 #endif
 
-void sha_mpint(SHA_State *s, Bignum b) {
+static void sha_mpint(SHA_State *s, Bignum b) {
     unsigned char *p;
     int len;
     p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
     sha_string(s, p, len);
-    free(p);
+    sfree(p);
 }
 
 /*
  * SSH2 packet decode functions.
  */
-unsigned long ssh2_pkt_getuint32(void) {
+static unsigned long ssh2_pkt_getuint32(void) {
     unsigned long value;
     if (pktin.length - pktin.savedpos < 4)
         return 0;                      /* arrgh, no way to decline (FIXME?) */
@@ -941,7 +1064,15 @@ unsigned long ssh2_pkt_getuint32(void) {
     pktin.savedpos += 4;
     return value;
 }
-void ssh2_pkt_getstring(char **p, int *length) {
+static int ssh2_pkt_getbool(void) {
+    unsigned long value;
+    if (pktin.length - pktin.savedpos < 1)
+        return 0;                      /* arrgh, no way to decline (FIXME?) */
+    value = pktin.data[pktin.savedpos] != 0;
+    pktin.savedpos++;
+    return value;
+}
+static void ssh2_pkt_getstring(char **p, int *length) {
     *p = NULL;
     if (pktin.length - pktin.savedpos < 4)
         return;
@@ -952,9 +1083,9 @@ void ssh2_pkt_getstring(char **p, int *length) {
     *p = pktin.data+pktin.savedpos;
     pktin.savedpos += *length;
 }
-Bignum ssh2_pkt_getmp(void) {
+static Bignum ssh2_pkt_getmp(void) {
     char *p;
-    int i, j, length;
+    int length;
     Bignum b;
 
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&p, &length);
@@ -964,44 +1095,74 @@ Bignum ssh2_pkt_getmp(void) {
         bombout(("internal error: Can't handle negative mpints"));
         return NULL;
     }
-    b = newbn((length+1)/2);
-    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-        j = length - 1 - i;
-        if (j & 1)
-            b[j/2+1] |= ((unsigned char)p[i]) << 8;
-        else
-            b[j/2+1] |= ((unsigned char)p[i]);
-    }
+    b = bignum_from_bytes(p, length);
     return b;
 }
 
-static int do_ssh_init(void) {
-    char c, *vsp;
-    char version[10];
-    char vstring[80];
-    char vlog[sizeof(vstring)+20];
-    int i;
+/*
+ * Examine the remote side's version string and compare it against
+ * a list of known buggy implementations.
+ */
+static void ssh_detect_bugs(char *vstring) {
+    char *imp;                         /* pointer to implementation part */
+    imp = vstring;
+    imp += strcspn(imp, "-");
+    imp += strcspn(imp, "-");
 
-#ifdef FWHACK
+    ssh_remote_bugs = 0;
+
+    if (!strcmp(imp, "1.2.18") || !strcmp(imp, "1.2.19") ||
+        !strcmp(imp, "1.2.20") || !strcmp(imp, "1.2.21") ||
+        !strcmp(imp, "1.2.22")) {
+        /*
+         * These versions don't support SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, so we have
+         * to use a different defence against password length
+         * sniffing.
+         */
+        ssh_remote_bugs |= BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE;
+        logevent("We believe remote version has SSH1 ignore bug");
+    }
+
+    if (!strncmp(imp, "2.1.0", 5) || !strncmp(imp, "2.0.", 4) ||
+        !strncmp(imp, "2.2.0", 5) || !strncmp(imp, "2.3.0", 5) ||
+        !strncmp(imp, "2.1 ", 4)) {
+        /*
+         * These versions have the HMAC bug.
+         */
+        ssh_remote_bugs |= BUG_SSH2_HMAC;
+        logevent("We believe remote version has SSH2 HMAC bug");
+    }
+}
+
+static int do_ssh_init(unsigned char c) {
+    static char *vsp;
+    static char version[10];
+    static char vstring[80];
+    static char vlog[sizeof(vstring)+20];
+    static int i;
+
+    crBegin;
+
+    /* Search for the string "SSH-" in the input. */
     i = 0;
-    while (s_read(&c, 1) == 1) {
-       if (c == 'S' && i < 2) i++;
-       else if (c == 'S' && i == 2) i = 2;
-       else if (c == 'H' && i == 2) break;
+    while (1) {
+       static const int transS[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
+       static const int transH[] = { 0, 0, 3, 0 };
+       static const int transminus[] = { 0, 0, 0, -1 };
+       if (c == 'S') i = transS[i];
+       else if (c == 'H') i = transH[i];
+       else if (c == '-') i = transminus[i];
        else i = 0;
+       if (i < 0)
+           break;
+       crReturn(1);                   /* get another character */
     }
-#else
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'S') return 0;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'S') return 0;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'H') return 0;
-#endif
+
     strcpy(vstring, "SSH-");
     vsp = vstring+4;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != '-') return 0;
     i = 0;
     while (1) {
-       if (s_read(&c,1) != 1)
-           return 0;
+       crReturn(1);                   /* get another char */
        if (vsp < vstring+sizeof(vstring)-1)
            *vsp++ = c;
        if (i >= 0) {
@@ -1015,8 +1176,12 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
            break;
     }
 
+    ssh_agentfwd_enabled = FALSE;
+    rdpkt2_state.incoming_sequence = 0;
+
     *vsp = 0;
     sprintf(vlog, "Server version: %s", vstring);
+    ssh_detect_bugs(vstring);
     vlog[strcspn(vlog, "\r\n")] = '\0';
     logevent(vlog);
 
@@ -1029,17 +1194,17 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
          * This is a v2 server. Begin v2 protocol.
          */
         char *verstring = "SSH-2.0-PuTTY";
-        SHA_Init(&exhash);
+        SHA_Init(&exhashbase);
         /*
          * Hash our version string and their version string.
          */
-        sha_string(&exhash, verstring, strlen(verstring));
-        sha_string(&exhash, vstring, strcspn(vstring, "\r\n"));
+        sha_string(&exhashbase, verstring, strlen(verstring));
+        sha_string(&exhashbase, vstring, strcspn(vstring, "\r\n"));
         sprintf(vstring, "%s\n", verstring);
         sprintf(vlog, "We claim version: %s", verstring);
         logevent(vlog);
         logevent("Using SSH protocol version 2");
-        s_write(vstring, strlen(vstring));
+        sk_write(s, vstring, strlen(vstring));
         ssh_protocol = ssh2_protocol;
         ssh_version = 2;
         s_rdpkt = ssh2_rdpkt;
@@ -1053,16 +1218,150 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
         vlog[strcspn(vlog, "\r\n")] = '\0';
         logevent(vlog);
         logevent("Using SSH protocol version 1");
-        s_write(vstring, strlen(vstring));
+        sk_write(s, vstring, strlen(vstring));
         ssh_protocol = ssh1_protocol;
         ssh_version = 1;
         s_rdpkt = ssh1_rdpkt;
     }
-    ssh_send_ok = 0;
+    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE;
+
+    crFinish(0);
+}
+
+static void ssh_gotdata(unsigned char *data, int datalen)
+{
+    crBegin;
+
+    /*
+     * To begin with, feed the characters one by one to the
+     * protocol initialisation / selection function do_ssh_init().
+     * When that returns 0, we're done with the initial greeting
+     * exchange and can move on to packet discipline.
+     */
+    while (1) {
+       int ret;
+       if (datalen == 0)
+           crReturnV;                 /* more data please */
+       ret = do_ssh_init(*data);
+       data++; datalen--;
+       if (ret == 0)
+           break;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We emerge from that loop when the initial negotiation is
+     * over and we have selected an s_rdpkt function. Now pass
+     * everything to s_rdpkt, and then pass the resulting packets
+     * to the proper protocol handler.
+     */
+    if (datalen == 0)
+       crReturnV;
+    while (1) {
+       while (datalen > 0) {
+           if ( s_rdpkt(&data, &datalen) == 0 ) {
+               ssh_protocol(NULL, 0, 1);
+               if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
+                   return;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       crReturnV;
+    }
+    crFinishV;
+}
+
+static int ssh_closing (Plug plug, char *error_msg, int error_code, int calling_back) {
+    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+    sk_close(s);
+    s = NULL;
+    if (error_msg) {
+        /* A socket error has occurred. */
+        connection_fatal (error_msg);
+    } else {
+       /* Otherwise, the remote side closed the connection normally. */
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ssh_receive(Plug plug, int urgent, char *data, int len) {
+    ssh_gotdata (data, len);
+    if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
+        if (s) {
+            sk_close(s);
+            s = NULL;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
     return 1;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Connect to specified host and port.
+ * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
+ * Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'.
+ */
+static char *connect_to_host(char *host, int port, char **realhost)
+{
+    static struct plug_function_table fn_table = {
+       ssh_closing,
+       ssh_receive
+    }, *fn_table_ptr = &fn_table;
+
+    SockAddr addr;
+    char *err;
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    char *FWhost;
+    int FWport;
+#endif
+
+    savedhost = smalloc(1+strlen(host));
+    if (!savedhost)
+       fatalbox("Out of memory");
+    strcpy(savedhost, host);
+
+    if (port < 0)
+       port = 22;                     /* default ssh port */
+    savedport = port;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    FWhost = host;
+    FWport = port;
+    host = FWSTR;
+    port = 23;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Try to find host.
+     */
+    addr = sk_namelookup(host, realhost);
+    if ( (err = sk_addr_error(addr)) )
+       return err;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    *realhost = FWhost;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Open socket.
+     */
+    s = sk_new(addr, port, 0, 1, &fn_table_ptr);
+    if ( (err = sk_socket_error(s)) )
+       return err;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    sk_write(s, "connect ", 8);
+    sk_write(s, FWhost, strlen(FWhost));
+    {
+       char buf[20];
+       sprintf(buf, " %d\n", FWport);
+       sk_write(s, buf, strlen(buf));
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
  * Handle the key exchange and user authentication phases.
  */
 static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
@@ -1076,6 +1375,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     static int tried_publickey;
     static unsigned char session_id[16];
     int cipher_type;
+    static char username[100];
 
     crBegin;
 
@@ -1094,21 +1394,15 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     j = makekey(pktin.body+8+i, &hostkey, &keystr2, 0);
 
     /*
-     * Hash the host key and print the hash in the log box. Just as
-     * a last resort in case the registry's host key checking is
-     * compromised, we'll allow the user some ability to verify
-     * host keys by eye.
+     * Log the host key fingerprint.
      */
-    MD5Init(&md5c);
-    MD5Update(&md5c, keystr2, hostkey.bytes);
-    MD5Final(session_id, &md5c);
     {
        char logmsg[80];
-       int i;
-       logevent("Host key MD5 is:");
+       logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
        strcpy(logmsg, "      ");
-       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-           sprintf(logmsg+strlen(logmsg), "%02x", session_id[i]);
+        hostkey.comment = NULL;
+        rsa_fingerprint(logmsg+strlen(logmsg), sizeof(logmsg)-strlen(logmsg),
+                        &hostkey);
        logevent(logmsg);
     }
 
@@ -1126,7 +1420,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     len = (hostkey.bytes > servkey.bytes ? hostkey.bytes : servkey.bytes);
 
-    rsabuf = malloc(len);
+    rsabuf = smalloc(len);
     if (!rsabuf)
        fatalbox("Out of memory");
 
@@ -1138,12 +1432,14 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
          * First format the key into a string.
          */
         int len = rsastr_len(&hostkey);
-        char *keystr = malloc(len);
+        char fingerprint[100];
+        char *keystr = smalloc(len);
         if (!keystr)
             fatalbox("Out of memory");
         rsastr_fmt(keystr, &hostkey);
-        verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, keystr);
-        free(keystr);
+        rsa_fingerprint(fingerprint, sizeof(fingerprint), &hostkey);
+        verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, savedport, "rsa", keystr, fingerprint);
+        sfree(keystr);
     }
 
     for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
@@ -1162,11 +1458,17 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     logevent("Encrypted session key");
 
-    cipher_type = cfg.cipher == CIPHER_BLOWFISH ? SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH :
-                  cfg.cipher == CIPHER_DES ? SSH_CIPHER_DES : 
-                  SSH_CIPHER_3DES;
+    switch (cfg.cipher) {
+      case CIPHER_BLOWFISH: cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH; break;
+      case CIPHER_DES:      cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_DES;      break;
+      case CIPHER_3DES:     cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_3DES;     break;
+      case CIPHER_AES:
+        c_write_str("AES not supported in SSH1, falling back to 3DES\r\n");
+        cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_3DES;
+        break;
+    }
     if ((supported_ciphers_mask & (1 << cipher_type)) == 0) {
-       c_write("Selected cipher not supported, falling back to 3DES\r\n", 53);
+       c_write_str("Selected cipher not supported, falling back to 3DES\r\n");
        cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_3DES;
     }
     switch (cipher_type) {
@@ -1185,7 +1487,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     logevent("Trying to enable encryption...");
 
-    free(rsabuf);
+    sfree(rsabuf);
 
     cipher = cipher_type == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH ? &ssh_blowfish_ssh1 :
              cipher_type == SSH_CIPHER_DES ? &ssh_des :
@@ -1203,61 +1505,73 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     fflush(stdout);
     {
-       static char username[100];
        static int pos = 0;
        static char c;
        if ((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) && !*cfg.username) {
-           c_write("login as: ", 10);
-            ssh_send_ok = 1;
-           while (pos >= 0) {
-               crWaitUntil(!ispkt);
-               while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
-                 case 10: case 13:
-                   username[pos] = 0;
-                   pos = -1;
-                   break;
-                 case 8: case 127:
-                   if (pos > 0) {
-                       c_write("\b \b", 3);
-                       pos--;
-                   }
-                   break;
-                 case 21: case 27:
-                   while (pos > 0) {
-                       c_write("\b \b", 3);
-                       pos--;
-                   }
-                   break;
-                 case 3: case 4:
-                   random_save_seed();
-                   exit(0);
-                   break;
-                 default:
-                   if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
-                         ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40) {
-                       username[pos++] = c;
-                       c_write(&c, 1);
-                   }
-                   break;
-               }
-           }
-           c_write("\r\n", 2);
-           username[strcspn(username, "\n\r")] = '\0';
-       } else {
-           char stuff[200];
+            if (ssh_get_line) {
+                if (!ssh_get_line("login as: ",
+                                  username, sizeof(username), FALSE)) {
+                    /*
+                     * get_line failed to get a username.
+                     * Terminate.
+                     */
+                    logevent("No username provided. Abandoning session.");
+                    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+                    crReturn(1);
+                }
+            } else {
+                c_write_str("login as: ");
+                ssh_send_ok = 1;
+                while (pos >= 0) {
+                    crWaitUntil(!ispkt);
+                    while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
+                      case 10: case 13:
+                        username[pos] = 0;
+                        pos = -1;
+                        break;
+                      case 8: case 127:
+                        if (pos > 0) {
+                            c_write_str("\b \b");
+                            pos--;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                      case 21: case 27:
+                        while (pos > 0) {
+                            c_write_str("\b \b");
+                            pos--;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                      case 3: case 4:
+                        random_save_seed();
+                        exit(0);
+                        break;
+                      default:
+                        if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
+                             ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40) {
+                            username[pos++] = c;
+                            c_write(&c, 1);
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                c_write_str("\r\n");
+                username[strcspn(username, "\n\r")] = '\0';
+            }
+        } else {
            strncpy(username, cfg.username, 99);
            username[99] = '\0';
-            if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
-               sprintf(stuff, "Sent username \"%s\".\r\n", username);
-                c_write(stuff, strlen(stuff));
-           }
        }
 
        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_USER, PKT_STR, username, PKT_END);
        {
-           char userlog[20+sizeof(username)];
+           char userlog[22+sizeof(username)];
            sprintf(userlog, "Sent username \"%s\"", username);
            logevent(userlog);
+            if (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE &&
+                (!((flags & FLAG_STDERR) && (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)))) {
+               strcat(userlog, "\r\n");
+                c_write_str(userlog);
+           }
        }
     }
 
@@ -1267,6 +1581,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     while (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
        static char password[100];
+       static char prompt[200];
        static int pos;
        static char c;
         static int pwpkt_type;
@@ -1290,13 +1605,13 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
             /* Request the keys held by the agent. */
             PUT_32BIT(request, 1);
-            request[4] = SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES;
+            request[4] = SSH1_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES;
             agent_query(request, 5, &r, &responselen);
             response = (unsigned char *)r;
             if (response) {
                 p = response + 5;
                 nkeys = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
-                { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Pageant has %d keys", nkeys);
+                { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Pageant has %d SSH1 keys", nkeys);
                     logevent(buf); }
                 for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
                     static struct RSAKey key;
@@ -1329,10 +1644,10 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                         len += ssh1_bignum_length(challenge);
                         len += 16;     /* session id */
                         len += 4;      /* response format */
-                        agentreq = malloc(4 + len);
+                        agentreq = smalloc(4 + len);
                         PUT_32BIT(agentreq, len);
                         q = agentreq + 4;
-                        *q++ = SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE;
+                        *q++ = SSH1_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE;
                         PUT_32BIT(q, ssh1_bignum_bitcount(key.modulus));
                         q += 4;
                         q += ssh1_write_bignum(q, key.exponent);
@@ -1341,26 +1656,27 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                         memcpy(q, session_id, 16); q += 16;
                         PUT_32BIT(q, 1);   /* response format */
                         agent_query(agentreq, len+4, &ret, &retlen);
-                        free(agentreq);
+                        sfree(agentreq);
                         if (ret) {
-                            if (ret[4] == SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE) {
+                            if (ret[4] == SSH1_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE) {
                                 logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
                                 send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE,
                                             PKT_DATA, ret+5, 16, PKT_END);
-                                free(ret);
+                                sfree(ret);
                                 crWaitUntil(ispkt);
                                 if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                                     logevent("Pageant's response accepted");
-                                    c_write("Authenticated using RSA key \"",
-                                            29);
-                                    c_write(commentp, commentlen);
-                                    c_write("\" from agent\r\n", 14);
+                                    if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) {
+                                        c_write_str("Authenticated using RSA key \"");
+                                        c_write(commentp, commentlen);
+                                        c_write_str("\" from agent\r\n");
+                                    }
                                     authed = TRUE;
                                 } else
                                     logevent("Pageant's response not accepted");
                             } else {
                                 logevent("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
-                                free(ret);
+                                sfree(ret);
                             }
                         } else {
                             logevent("No reply received from Pageant");
@@ -1379,75 +1695,83 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         if (*cfg.keyfile && !tried_publickey)
             pwpkt_type = SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA;
 
-       if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD &&
-            !(flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
-           char prompt[200];
-           sprintf(prompt, "%s@%s's password: ", cfg.username, savedhost);
-           if (!ssh_get_password(prompt, password, sizeof(password))) {
+        if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE &&
+            cfg.try_tis_auth &&
+            (supported_auths_mask & (1<<SSH1_AUTH_TIS))) {
+            pwpkt_type = SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE;
+            logevent("Requested TIS authentication");
+            send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS, PKT_END);
+            crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+            if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) {
+                logevent("TIS authentication declined");
+                if (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)
+                    c_write_str("TIS authentication refused.\r\n");
+            } else {
+                int challengelen = ((pktin.body[0] << 24) |
+                                    (pktin.body[1] << 16) |
+                                    (pktin.body[2] << 8) |
+                                    (pktin.body[3]));
+                logevent("Received TIS challenge");
+                if (challengelen > sizeof(prompt)-1)
+                    challengelen = sizeof(prompt)-1;   /* prevent overrun */
+                memcpy(prompt, pktin.body+4, challengelen);
+                prompt[challengelen] = '\0';
+            }
+        }
+        if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE &&
+            cfg.try_tis_auth &&
+            (supported_auths_mask & (1<<SSH1_AUTH_CCARD))) {
+            pwpkt_type = SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE;
+            logevent("Requested CryptoCard authentication");
+            send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD, PKT_END);
+            crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+            if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE) {
+                logevent("CryptoCard authentication declined");
+                c_write_str("CryptoCard authentication refused.\r\n");
+            } else {
+                int challengelen = ((pktin.body[0] << 24) |
+                                    (pktin.body[1] << 16) |
+                                    (pktin.body[2] << 8) |
+                                    (pktin.body[3]));
+                logevent("Received CryptoCard challenge");
+                if (challengelen > sizeof(prompt)-1)
+                    challengelen = sizeof(prompt)-1;   /* prevent overrun */
+                memcpy(prompt, pktin.body+4, challengelen);
+                strncpy(prompt + challengelen, "\r\nResponse : ",
+                        sizeof(prompt)-challengelen);
+                prompt[sizeof(prompt)-1] = '\0';
+            }
+        }
+        if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD) {
+            sprintf(prompt, "%.90s@%.90s's password: ",
+                    username, savedhost);
+        }
+        if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA) {
+            char *comment = NULL;
+            if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
+                c_write_str("Trying public key authentication.\r\n");
+            if (!rsakey_encrypted(cfg.keyfile, &comment)) {
+                if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
+                    c_write_str("No passphrase required.\r\n");
+                goto tryauth;
+            }
+            sprintf(prompt, "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ", comment);
+            sfree(comment);
+        }
+
+       if (ssh_get_line) {
+           if (!ssh_get_line(prompt, password, sizeof(password), TRUE)) {
                 /*
-                 * get_password failed to get a password (for
-                 * example because one was supplied on the command
-                 * line which has already failed to work).
-                 * Terminate.
+                 * get_line failed to get a password (for example
+                 * because one was supplied on the command line
+                 * which has already failed to work). Terminate.
                  */
                 logevent("No more passwords to try");
                 ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
                 crReturn(1);
             }
        } else {
-
-            if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE &&
-                cfg.try_tis_auth &&
-                (supported_auths_mask & (1<<SSH1_AUTH_TIS))) {
-                pwpkt_type = SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE;
-                logevent("Requested TIS authentication");
-                send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS, PKT_END);
-                crWaitUntil(ispkt);
-                if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) {
-                    logevent("TIS authentication declined");
-                    c_write("TIS authentication refused.\r\n", 29);
-                } else {
-                    int challengelen = ((pktin.body[0] << 24) |
-                                        (pktin.body[1] << 16) |
-                                        (pktin.body[2] << 8) |
-                                        (pktin.body[3]));
-                    logevent("Received TIS challenge");
-                    c_write(pktin.body+4, challengelen);
-                }
-            }
-            if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE &&
-                cfg.try_tis_auth &&
-                (supported_auths_mask & (1<<SSH1_AUTH_CCARD))) {
-                pwpkt_type = SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE;
-                logevent("Requested CryptoCard authentication");
-                send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD, PKT_END);
-                crWaitUntil(ispkt);
-                if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE) {
-                    logevent("CryptoCard authentication declined");
-                    c_write("CryptoCard authentication refused.\r\n", 29);
-                } else {
-                    int challengelen = ((pktin.body[0] << 24) |
-                                        (pktin.body[1] << 16) |
-                                        (pktin.body[2] << 8) |
-                                        (pktin.body[3]));
-                    logevent("Received CryptoCard challenge");
-                    c_write(pktin.body+4, challengelen);
-                    c_write("\r\nResponse : ", 13);
-                }
-            }
-            if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD)
-                c_write("password: ", 10);
-            if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA) {
-                if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
-                    c_write("Trying public key authentication.\r\n", 35);
-                if (!rsakey_encrypted(cfg.keyfile)) {
-                    if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
-                        c_write("No passphrase required.\r\n", 25);
-                    goto tryauth;
-                }
-                c_write("passphrase: ", 12);
-            }
-
+            c_write_str(prompt);
             pos = 0;
             ssh_send_ok = 1;
             while (pos >= 0) {
@@ -1475,9 +1799,8 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                     break;
                 }
             }
-            c_write("\r\n", 2);
-
-       }
+            c_write_str("\r\n");
+        }
 
         tryauth:
        if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA) {
@@ -1493,13 +1816,13 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             tried_publickey = 1;
             i = loadrsakey(cfg.keyfile, &pubkey, password);
             if (i == 0) {
-                c_write("Couldn't load public key from ", 30);
-                c_write(cfg.keyfile, strlen(cfg.keyfile));
-                c_write(".\r\n", 3);
+                c_write_str("Couldn't load public key from ");
+                c_write_str(cfg.keyfile);
+                c_write_str(".\r\n");
                 continue;              /* go and try password */
             }
             if (i == -1) {
-                c_write("Wrong passphrase.\r\n", 19);
+                c_write_str("Wrong passphrase.\r\n");
                 tried_publickey = 0;
                 continue;              /* try again */
             }
@@ -1512,8 +1835,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
             crWaitUntil(ispkt);
             if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
-                if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
-                    c_write("Server refused our public key.\r\n", 32);
+                c_write_str("Server refused our public key.\r\n");
                 continue;              /* go and try password */
             }
             if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE) {
@@ -1524,9 +1846,8 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             response = rsadecrypt(challenge, &pubkey);
             freebn(pubkey.private_exponent);   /* burn the evidence */
 
-            for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
-                buffer[i] = response[16-i/2] >> 8;
-                buffer[i+1] = response[16-i/2] & 0xFF;
+            for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+                buffer[i] = bignum_byte(response, 31-i);
             }
 
             MD5Init(&md5c);
@@ -1540,8 +1861,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             crWaitUntil(ispkt);
             if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
                 if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
-                    c_write("Failed to authenticate with our public key.\r\n",
-                            45);
+                    c_write_str("Failed to authenticate with our public key.\r\n");
                 continue;              /* go and try password */
             } else if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                 bombout(("Bizarre response to RSA authentication response"));
@@ -1550,14 +1870,101 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
             break;                     /* we're through! */
         } else {
-            send_packet(pwpkt_type, PKT_STR, password, PKT_END);
+            if (pwpkt_type == SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD) {
+                /*
+                 * Defence against traffic analysis: we send a
+                 * whole bunch of packets containing strings of
+                 * different lengths. One of these strings is the
+                 * password, in a SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD packet.
+                 * The others are all random data in
+                 * SSH1_MSG_IGNORE packets. This way a passive
+                 * listener can't tell which is the password, and
+                 * hence can't deduce the password length.
+                 * 
+                 * Anybody with a password length greater than 16
+                 * bytes is going to have enough entropy in their
+                 * password that a listener won't find it _that_
+                 * much help to know how long it is. So what we'll
+                 * do is:
+                 * 
+                 *  - if password length < 16, we send 15 packets
+                 *    containing string lengths 1 through 15
+                 * 
+                 *  - otherwise, we let N be the nearest multiple
+                 *    of 8 below the password length, and send 8
+                 *    packets containing string lengths N through
+                 *    N+7. This won't obscure the order of
+                 *    magnitude of the password length, but it will
+                 *    introduce a bit of extra uncertainty.
+                 * 
+                 * A few servers (the old 1.2.18 through 1.2.22)
+                 * can't deal with SSH1_MSG_IGNORE. For these
+                 * servers, we need an alternative defence. We make
+                 * use of the fact that the password is interpreted
+                 * as a C string: so we can append a NUL, then some
+                 * random data.
+                 */
+                if (ssh_remote_bugs & BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE) {
+                    char string[64];
+                    char *s;
+                    int len;
+
+                    len = strlen(password);
+                    if (len < sizeof(string)) {
+                        s = string;
+                        strcpy(string, password);
+                        len++;         /* cover the zero byte */
+                        while (len < sizeof(string)) {
+                            string[len++] = (char)random_byte();
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        s = password;
+                    }
+                    send_packet(pwpkt_type, PKT_INT, len,
+                                PKT_DATA, s, len, PKT_END);
+                } else {
+                    int bottom, top, pwlen, i;
+                    char *randomstr;
+
+                    pwlen = strlen(password);
+                    if (pwlen < 16) {
+                        bottom = 0;    /* zero length passwords are OK! :-) */
+                        top = 15;
+                    } else {
+                        bottom = pwlen &~ 7;
+                        top = bottom + 7;
+                    }
+
+                    assert(pwlen >= bottom && pwlen <= top);
+
+                    randomstr = smalloc(top+1);
+
+                    for (i = bottom; i <= top; i++) {
+                        if (i == pwlen)
+                            defer_packet(pwpkt_type, PKT_STR, password, PKT_END);
+                        else {
+                            for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+                                do {
+                                    randomstr[j] = random_byte();
+                                } while (randomstr[j] == '\0');
+                            }
+                            randomstr[i] = '\0';
+                            defer_packet(SSH1_MSG_IGNORE,
+                                         PKT_STR, randomstr, PKT_END);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    ssh_pkt_defersend();
+                }
+            } else {
+                send_packet(pwpkt_type, PKT_STR, password, PKT_END);
+            }
         }
        logevent("Sent password");
        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
        crWaitUntil(ispkt);
        if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
             if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
-                c_write("Access denied\r\n", 15);
+                c_write_str("Access denied\r\n");
            logevent("Authentication refused");
        } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
            logevent("Received disconnect request");
@@ -1574,6 +1981,36 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     crFinish(1);
 }
 
+void sshfwd_close(struct ssh_channel *c) {
+    if (c) {
+        if (ssh_version == 1) {
+            send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_END);
+        } else {
+            ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
+            ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+            ssh2_pkt_send();
+        }
+        c->closes = 1;
+        if (c->type == CHAN_X11) {
+            c->u.x11.s = NULL;
+            logevent("X11 connection terminated");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void sshfwd_write(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len) {
+    if (ssh_version == 1) {
+        send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA,
+                    PKT_INT, c->remoteid,
+                    PKT_INT, len,
+                    PKT_DATA, buf, len,
+                    PKT_END);
+    } else {
+        ssh2_add_channel_data(c, buf, len);
+        ssh2_try_send(c);
+    }
+}
+
 static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
     crBegin;
 
@@ -1594,8 +2031,30 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
             crReturnV;
         } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
             logevent("Agent forwarding refused");
-        } else
+        } else {
             logevent("Agent forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_agentfwd_enabled = TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+
+    if (cfg.x11_forward) {
+        char proto[20], data[64];
+        logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
+        x11_invent_auth(proto, sizeof(proto), data, sizeof(data));
+        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING, 
+                   PKT_STR, proto, PKT_STR, data,
+                   PKT_INT, 0,
+                   PKT_END);
+        do { crReturnV; } while (!ispkt);
+        if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS && pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
+            crReturnV;
+        } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
+        } else {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_X11_fwd_enabled = TRUE;
+       }
     }
 
     if (!cfg.nopty) {
@@ -1611,9 +2070,27 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
             bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
             crReturnV;
         } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
-            c_write("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n", 32);
+            c_write_str("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n");
+            ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
         }
        logevent("Allocated pty");
+    } else {
+        ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (cfg.compression) {
+        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION, PKT_INT, 6, PKT_END);
+        do { crReturnV; } while (!ispkt);
+        if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS && pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
+            crReturnV;
+        } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            c_write_str("Server refused to compress\r\n");
+        }
+       logevent("Started compression");
+       ssh1_compressing = TRUE;
+       zlib_compress_init();
+       zlib_decompress_init();
     }
 
     if (*cfg.remote_cmd)
@@ -1625,7 +2102,10 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
     ssh_state = SSH_STATE_SESSION;
     if (size_needed)
        ssh_size();
+    if (eof_needed)
+        ssh_special(TS_EOF);
 
+    ldisc_send(NULL, 0);               /* cause ldisc to notice changes */
     ssh_send_ok = 1;
     ssh_channels = newtree234(ssh_channelcmp);
     while (1) {
@@ -1634,32 +2114,85 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
            if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA ||
                 pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA) {
                long len = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-               c_write(pktin.body+4, len);
+               from_backend(pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA,
+                            pktin.body+4, len);
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
                 ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
                logevent("Received disconnect request");
+                crReturnV;
+            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN) {
+                /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
+                 * X-Server. Give them back a local channel number. */
+                unsigned i;
+                struct ssh_channel *c, *d;
+                enum234 e;
+
+               logevent("Received X11 connect request");
+               /* Refuse if X11 forwarding is disabled. */
+               if (!ssh_X11_fwd_enabled) {
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                               PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                               PKT_END);
+                   logevent("Rejected X11 connect request");
+               } else {
+                   c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+
+                   if ( x11_init(&c->u.x11.s, cfg.x11_display, c) != NULL ) {
+                     logevent("opening X11 forward connection failed");
+                     sfree(c);
+                     send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                                 PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                                 PKT_END);
+                   } else {
+                     logevent("opening X11 forward connection succeeded");
+                     for (i=1, d = first234(ssh_channels, &e); d; d = next234(&e)) {
+                          if (d->localid > i)
+                              break;     /* found a free number */
+                          i = d->localid + 1;
+                     }
+                     c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
+                     c->localid = i;
+                     c->closes = 0;
+                     c->type = CHAN_X11;   /* identify channel type */
+                     add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                     send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
+                                 PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
+                                 PKT_END);
+                     logevent("Opened X11 forward channel");
+                   }
+               }
             } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN) {
                 /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
                  * agent. Give them back a local channel number. */
-                unsigned i = 1;
+                unsigned i;
                 struct ssh_channel *c;
                 enum234 e;
-                for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e)) {
-                    if (c->localid > i)
-                        break;         /* found a free number */
-                    i = c->localid + 1;
-                }
-                c = malloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
-                c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-                c->localid = i;
-                c->closes = 0;
-                c->type = SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN;   /* identify channel type */
-                add234(ssh_channels, c);
-                send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
-                            PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
-                            PKT_END);
-            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ||
-                       pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION) {
+
+               /* Refuse if agent forwarding is disabled. */
+               if (!ssh_agentfwd_enabled) {
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                               PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                               PKT_END);
+               } else {
+                   i = 1;
+                   for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e)) {
+                       if (c->localid > i)
+                           break;     /* found a free number */
+                       i = c->localid + 1;
+                   }
+                   c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+                   c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
+                   c->localid = i;
+                   c->closes = 0;
+                   c->type = CHAN_AGENT;   /* identify channel type */
+                   c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
+                   add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
+                               PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
+                               PKT_END);
+               }
+           } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ||
+                      pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION) {
                 /* Remote side closes a channel. */
                 unsigned i = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
                 struct ssh_channel *c;
@@ -1668,10 +2201,16 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                     int closetype;
                     closetype = (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ? 1 : 2);
                     send_packet(pktin.type, PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_END);
+                   if ((c->closes == 0) && (c->type == CHAN_X11)) {
+                       logevent("X11 connection closed");
+                       assert(c->u.x11.s != NULL);
+                       x11_close(c->u.x11.s);
+                       c->u.x11.s = NULL;
+                   }
                     c->closes |= closetype;
                     if (c->closes == 3) {
                         del234(ssh_channels, c);
-                        free(c);
+                        sfree(c);
                     }
                 }
             } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA) {
@@ -1683,7 +2222,10 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                 c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
                 if (c) {
                     switch(c->type) {
-                      case SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
+                      case CHAN_X11:
+                       x11_send(c->u.x11.s, p, len);
+                       break;
+                      case CHAN_AGENT:
                         /* Data for an agent message. Buffer it. */
                         while (len > 0) {
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar < 4) {
@@ -1693,7 +2235,7 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                             }
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar == 4) {
                                 c->u.a.totallen = 4 + GET_32BIT(c->u.a.msglen);
-                                c->u.a.message = malloc(c->u.a.totallen);
+                                c->u.a.message = smalloc(c->u.a.totallen);
                                 memcpy(c->u.a.message, c->u.a.msglen, 4);
                             }
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar >= 4 && len > 0) {
@@ -1719,8 +2261,8 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                                             PKT_DATA, sentreply, replylen,
                                             PKT_END);
                                 if (reply)
-                                    free(reply);
-                                free(c->u.a.message);
+                                    sfree(reply);
+                                sfree(c->u.a.message);
                                 c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
                             }
                         }
@@ -1739,8 +2281,13 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                 crReturnV;
            }
        } else {
-           send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA,
-                       PKT_INT, inlen, PKT_DATA, in, inlen, PKT_END);
+           while (inlen > 0) {
+               int len = min(inlen, 512);
+               send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA,
+                           PKT_INT, len, PKT_DATA, in, len, PKT_END);
+               in += len;
+               inlen -= len;
+           }
        }
     }
 
@@ -1750,7 +2297,7 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
 /*
  * Utility routine for decoding comma-separated strings in KEXINIT.
  */
-int in_commasep_string(char *needle, char *haystack, int haylen) {
+static int in_commasep_string(char *needle, char *haystack, int haylen) {
     int needlen = strlen(needle);
     while (1) {
         /*
@@ -1777,14 +2324,14 @@ int in_commasep_string(char *needle, char *haystack, int haylen) {
 /*
  * SSH2 key creation method.
  */
-void ssh2_mkkey(Bignum K, char *H, char chr, char *keyspace) {
+static void ssh2_mkkey(Bignum K, char *H, char *sessid, char chr, char *keyspace) {
     SHA_State s;
     /* First 20 bytes. */
     SHA_Init(&s);
     sha_mpint(&s, K);
     SHA_Bytes(&s, H, 20);
     SHA_Bytes(&s, &chr, 1);
-    SHA_Bytes(&s, H, 20);
+    SHA_Bytes(&s, sessid, 20);
     SHA_Final(&s, keyspace);
     /* Next 20 bytes. */
     SHA_Init(&s);
@@ -1799,37 +2346,59 @@ void ssh2_mkkey(Bignum K, char *H, char chr, char *keyspace) {
  */
 static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 {
-    static int i, len;
+    static int i, j, len, nbits, pbits;
     static char *str;
-    static Bignum e, f, K;
-    static struct ssh_cipher *cscipher_tobe = NULL;
-    static struct ssh_cipher *sccipher_tobe = NULL;
-    static struct ssh_mac *csmac_tobe = NULL;
-    static struct ssh_mac *scmac_tobe = NULL;
-    static struct ssh_compress *cscomp_tobe = NULL;
-    static struct ssh_compress *sccomp_tobe = NULL;
-    static char *hostkeydata, *sigdata, *keystr;
+    static Bignum p, g, e, f, K;
+    static int kex_init_value, kex_reply_value;
+    static const struct ssh_mac **maclist;
+    static int nmacs;
+    static const struct ssh2_cipher *cscipher_tobe = NULL;
+    static const struct ssh2_cipher *sccipher_tobe = NULL;
+    static const struct ssh_mac *csmac_tobe = NULL;
+    static const struct ssh_mac *scmac_tobe = NULL;
+    static const struct ssh_compress *cscomp_tobe = NULL;
+    static const struct ssh_compress *sccomp_tobe = NULL;
+    static char *hostkeydata, *sigdata, *keystr, *fingerprint;
     static int hostkeylen, siglen;
+    static void *hkey;                /* actual host key */
     static unsigned char exchange_hash[20];
     static unsigned char keyspace[40];
+    static const struct ssh2_ciphers *preferred_cipher;
+    static const struct ssh_compress *preferred_comp;
+    static int first_kex;
 
     crBegin;
     random_init();
+    first_kex = 1;
 
     /*
-     * Set up the preferred cipher.
+     * Set up the preferred cipher and compression.
      */
     if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_BLOWFISH) {
-        ciphers[0] = &ssh_blowfish_ssh2;
+        preferred_cipher = &ssh2_blowfish;
     } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_DES) {
         logevent("Single DES not supported in SSH2; using 3DES");
-        ciphers[0] = &ssh_3des_ssh2;
+        preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
     } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_3DES) {
-        ciphers[0] = &ssh_3des_ssh2;
+        preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
+    } else if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_AES) {
+        preferred_cipher = &ssh2_aes;
     } else {
         /* Shouldn't happen, but we do want to initialise to _something_. */
-        ciphers[0] = &ssh_3des_ssh2;
+        preferred_cipher = &ssh2_3des;
     }
+    if (cfg.compression)
+       preferred_comp = &ssh_zlib;
+    else
+       preferred_comp = &ssh_comp_none;
+
+    /*
+     * Be prepared to work around the buggy MAC problem.
+     */
+    if (cfg.buggymac || (ssh_remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_HMAC))
+        maclist = buggymacs, nmacs = lenof(buggymacs);
+    else
+        maclist = macs, nmacs = lenof(macs);
 
     begin_key_exchange:
     /*
@@ -1854,44 +2423,52 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     }
     /* List client->server encryption algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ciphers[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(ciphers)-1)
-            ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+        for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+            ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->list[j]->name);
+            if (i < lenof(ciphers) || j < c->nciphers-1)
+                ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+        }
     }
     /* List server->client encryption algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(ciphers[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(ciphers)-1)
-            ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+        for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+            ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->list[j]->name);
+            if (i < lenof(ciphers) || j < c->nciphers-1)
+                ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
+        }
     }
     /* List client->server MAC algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(macs); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(macs[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(macs)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(maclist[i]->name);
+        if (i < nmacs-1)
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List server->client MAC algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(macs); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(macs[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(macs)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(maclist[i]->name);
+        if (i < nmacs-1)
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List client->server compression algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(compressions[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(compressions)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+        if (i < lenof(compressions))
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List server->client compression algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(compressions[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(compressions)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+        if (i < lenof(compressions))
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List client->server languages. Empty list. */
@@ -1902,7 +2479,10 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
     /* Reserved. */
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+
+    exhash = exhashbase;
     sha_string(&exhash, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+
     ssh2_pkt_send();
 
     if (!ispkt) crWaitUntil(ispkt);
@@ -1934,68 +2514,119 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* client->server cipher */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(ciphers[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            cscipher_tobe = ciphers[i];
-            break;
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+        for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+            if (in_commasep_string(c->list[j]->name, str, len)) {
+                cscipher_tobe = c->list[j];
+                break;
+            }
         }
+        if (cscipher_tobe)
+            break;
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* server->client cipher */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(ciphers[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            sccipher_tobe = ciphers[i];
-            break;
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(ciphers)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh2_ciphers *c = i==0 ? preferred_cipher : ciphers[i-1];
+        for (j = 0; j < c->nciphers; j++) {
+            if (in_commasep_string(c->list[j]->name, str, len)) {
+                sccipher_tobe = c->list[j];
+                break;
+            }
         }
+        if (sccipher_tobe)
+            break;
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* client->server mac */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(macs); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(macs[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            csmac_tobe = macs[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+        if (in_commasep_string(maclist[i]->name, str, len)) {
+            csmac_tobe = maclist[i];
             break;
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* server->client mac */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(macs); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(macs[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            scmac_tobe = macs[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < nmacs; i++) {
+        if (in_commasep_string(maclist[i]->name, str, len)) {
+            scmac_tobe = maclist[i];
             break;
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* client->server compression */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(compressions[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            cscomp_tobe = compressions[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+            cscomp_tobe = c;
             break;
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* server->client compression */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(compressions[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            sccomp_tobe = compressions[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+            sccomp_tobe = c;
             break;
         }
     }
 
     /*
-     * Currently we only support Diffie-Hellman and DSS, so let's
-     * bomb out if those aren't selected.
+     * Work out the number of bits of key we will need from the key
+     * exchange. We start with the maximum key length of either
+     * cipher...
      */
-    if (kex != &ssh_diffiehellman || hostkey != &ssh_dss) {
-        bombout(("internal fault: chaos in SSH 2 transport layer"));
-        crReturn(0);
+    {
+        int csbits, scbits;
+
+       csbits = cscipher_tobe->keylen;
+       scbits = sccipher_tobe->keylen;
+       nbits = (csbits > scbits ? csbits : scbits);
     }
+    /* The keys only have 160-bit entropy, since they're based on
+     * a SHA-1 hash. So cap the key size at 160 bits. */
+    if (nbits > 160) nbits = 160;
 
     /*
-     * Now we begin the fun. Generate and send e for Diffie-Hellman.
+     * If we're doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange, start by
+     * requesting a group.
      */
-    e = dh_create_e();
-    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
+    if (kex == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex) {
+        logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange");
+        /*
+         * Work out how big a DH group we will need to allow that
+         * much data.
+        */
+        pbits = 512 << ((nbits-1) / 64);
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(pbits);
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+        crWaitUntil(ispkt);
+        if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP) {
+            bombout(("expected key exchange group packet from server"));
+            crReturn(0);
+        }
+        p = ssh2_pkt_getmp();
+        g = ssh2_pkt_getmp();
+        dh_setup_group(p, g);
+        kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT;
+        kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY;
+    } else {
+        dh_setup_group1();
+        kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
+        kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
+    }
+
+    logevent("Doing Diffie-Hellman key exchange");
+    /*
+     * Now generate and send e for Diffie-Hellman.
+     */
+    e = dh_create_e(nbits*2);
+    ssh2_pkt_init(kex_init_value);
     ssh2_pkt_addmp(e);
     ssh2_pkt_send();
 
     crWaitUntil(ispkt);
-    if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY) {
-        bombout(("expected key exchange packet from server"));
+    if (pktin.type != kex_reply_value) {
+        bombout(("expected key exchange reply packet from server"));
         crReturn(0);
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&hostkeydata, &hostkeylen);
@@ -2005,11 +2636,18 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     K = dh_find_K(f);
 
     sha_string(&exhash, hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
+    if (kex == &ssh_diffiehellman_gex) {
+        sha_uint32(&exhash, pbits);
+        sha_mpint(&exhash, p);
+        sha_mpint(&exhash, g);
+    }
     sha_mpint(&exhash, e);
     sha_mpint(&exhash, f);
     sha_mpint(&exhash, K);
     SHA_Final(&exhash, exchange_hash);
 
+    dh_cleanup();
+
 #if 0
     debug(("Exchange hash is:\r\n"));
     for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
@@ -2017,8 +2655,8 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     debug(("\r\n"));
 #endif
 
-    hostkey->setkey(hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
-    if (!hostkey->verifysig(sigdata, siglen, exchange_hash, 20)) {
+    hkey = hostkey->newkey(hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
+    if (!hostkey->verifysig(hkey, sigdata, siglen, exchange_hash, 20)) {
         bombout(("Server failed host key check"));
         crReturn(0);
     }
@@ -2036,9 +2674,17 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
      * Authenticate remote host: verify host key. (We've already
      * checked the signature of the exchange hash.)
      */
-    keystr = hostkey->fmtkey();
-    verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, keystr);
-    free(keystr);
+    keystr = hostkey->fmtkey(hkey);
+    fingerprint = hostkey->fingerprint(hkey);
+    verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, savedport, hostkey->keytype,
+                        keystr, fingerprint);
+    if (first_kex) {                /* don't bother logging this in rekeys */
+       logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
+       logevent(fingerprint);
+    }
+    sfree(fingerprint);
+    sfree(keystr);
+    hostkey->freekey(hkey);
 
     /*
      * Send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS.
@@ -2055,15 +2701,39 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     scmac = scmac_tobe;
     cscomp = cscomp_tobe;
     sccomp = sccomp_tobe;
+    cscomp->compress_init();
+    sccomp->decompress_init();
     /*
-     * Set IVs after keys.
+     * Set IVs after keys. Here we use the exchange hash from the
+     * _first_ key exchange.
      */
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'C', keyspace); cscipher->setcskey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'D', keyspace); cscipher->setsckey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'A', keyspace); cscipher->setcsiv(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'B', keyspace); sccipher->setsciv(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'E', keyspace); csmac->setcskey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'F', keyspace); scmac->setsckey(keyspace);
+    if (first_kex)
+       memcpy(ssh2_session_id, exchange_hash, sizeof(exchange_hash));
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'C', keyspace);
+    cscipher->setcskey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'D', keyspace);
+    sccipher->setsckey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'A', keyspace);
+    cscipher->setcsiv(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'B', keyspace);
+    sccipher->setsciv(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'E', keyspace);
+    csmac->setcskey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, ssh2_session_id, 'F', keyspace);
+    scmac->setsckey(keyspace);
+
+    /*
+     * If this is the first key exchange phase, we must pass the
+     * SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS packet to the next layer, not because it
+     * wants to see it but because it will need time to initialise
+     * itself before it sees an actual packet. In subsequent key
+     * exchange phases, we don't pass SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS on, because
+     * it would only confuse the layer above.
+     */
+    if (!first_kex) {
+        crReturn(0);
+    }
+    first_kex = 0;
 
     /*
      * Now we're encrypting. Begin returning 1 to the protocol main
@@ -2071,21 +2741,77 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
      * transport. If we ever see a KEXINIT, we must go back to the
      * start.
      */
-    do {
+    while (!(ispkt && pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) {
         crReturn(1);
-    } while (!(ispkt && pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT));
+    }
+    logevent("Server initiated key re-exchange");
     goto begin_key_exchange;
 
     crFinish(1);
 }
 
 /*
+ * Add data to an SSH2 channel output buffer.
+ */
+static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len) {
+    if (c->v2.outbufsize <
+        c->v2.outbuflen + len) {
+        c->v2.outbufsize =
+            c->v2.outbuflen + len + 1024;
+        c->v2.outbuffer = srealloc(c->v2.outbuffer,
+                                   c->v2.outbufsize);
+    }
+    memcpy(c->v2.outbuffer + c->v2.outbuflen,
+           buf, len);
+    c->v2.outbuflen += len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to send data on an SSH2 channel.
+ */
+static void ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel *c) {
+    while (c->v2.remwindow > 0 &&
+           c->v2.outbuflen > 0) {
+        unsigned len = c->v2.remwindow;
+        if (len > c->v2.outbuflen)
+            len = c->v2.outbuflen;
+        if (len > c->v2.remmaxpkt)
+            len = c->v2.remmaxpkt;
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(c->v2.outbuffer, len);
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+        c->v2.outbuflen -= len;
+        memmove(c->v2.outbuffer, c->v2.outbuffer+len,
+                c->v2.outbuflen);
+        c->v2.remwindow -= len;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
  * Handle the SSH2 userauth and connection layers.
  */
 static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 {
     static unsigned long remote_winsize;
     static unsigned long remote_maxpkt;
+    static enum {
+       AUTH_INVALID, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_AGENT, AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE, AUTH_PASSWORD
+    } method;
+    static enum {
+        AUTH_TYPE_NONE,
+        AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY,
+        AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD,
+        AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET,
+        AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD
+    } type;
+    static int gotit, need_pw, can_pubkey, can_passwd;
+    static int tried_pubkey_config, tried_agent;
+    static int we_are_in;
+    static char username[100];
+    static char pwprompt[200];
+    static char password[100];
 
     crBegin;
 
@@ -2102,128 +2828,550 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     }
 
     /*
-     * FIXME: currently we support only password authentication.
-     * (This places us technically in violation of the SSH2 spec.
-     * We must fix this.)
+     * We repeat this whole loop, including the username prompt,
+     * until we manage a successful authentication. If the user
+     * types the wrong _password_, they are sent back to the
+     * beginning to try another username. (If they specify a
+     * username in the config, they are never asked, even if they
+     * do give a wrong password.)
+     * 
+     * I think this best serves the needs of
+     * 
+     *  - the people who have no configuration, no keys, and just
+     *    want to try repeated (username,password) pairs until they
+     *    type both correctly
+     * 
+     *  - people who have keys and configuration but occasionally
+     *    need to fall back to passwords
+     * 
+     *  - people with a key held in Pageant, who might not have
+     *    logged in to a particular machine before; so they want to
+     *    type a username, and then _either_ their key will be
+     *    accepted, _or_ they will type a password. If they mistype
+     *    the username they will want to be able to get back and
+     *    retype it!
      */
-    while (1) {
-        /*
-         * Get a username and a password.
-         */
-       static char username[100];
-       static char password[100];
-       static int pos = 0;
+    do {
+       static int pos;
        static char c;
 
+       /*
+        * Get a username.
+        */
+       pos = 0;
        if ((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) && !*cfg.username) {
-           c_write("login as: ", 10);
-            ssh_send_ok = 1;
-           while (pos >= 0) {
-               crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
-               while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
-                 case 10: case 13:
-                   username[pos] = 0;
-                   pos = -1;
-                   break;
-                 case 8: case 127:
-                   if (pos > 0) {
-                       c_write("\b \b", 3);
-                       pos--;
-                   }
-                   break;
-                 case 21: case 27:
-                   while (pos > 0) {
-                       c_write("\b \b", 3);
-                       pos--;
-                   }
-                   break;
-                 case 3: case 4:
-                   random_save_seed();
-                   exit(0);
-                   break;
-                 default:
-                   if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
-                         ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40) {
-                       username[pos++] = c;
-                       c_write(&c, 1);
-                   }
-                   break;
-               }
-           }
-           c_write("\r\n", 2);
+            if (ssh_get_line) {
+                if (!ssh_get_line("login as: ",
+                                  username, sizeof(username), FALSE)) {
+                    /*
+                     * get_line failed to get a username.
+                     * Terminate.
+                     */
+                    logevent("No username provided. Abandoning session.");
+                    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+                    crReturn(1);
+                }
+            } else {
+                c_write_str("login as: ");
+                ssh_send_ok = 1;
+                while (pos >= 0) {
+                    crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
+                    while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
+                      case 10: case 13:
+                        username[pos] = 0;
+                        pos = -1;
+                        break;
+                      case 8: case 127:
+                        if (pos > 0) {
+                            c_write_str("\b \b");
+                            pos--;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                      case 21: case 27:
+                        while (pos > 0) {
+                            c_write_str("\b \b");
+                            pos--;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                      case 3: case 4:
+                        random_save_seed();
+                        exit(0);
+                        break;
+                      default:
+                        if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
+                             ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40) {
+                            username[pos++] = c;
+                            c_write(&c, 1);
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+           c_write_str("\r\n");
            username[strcspn(username, "\n\r")] = '\0';
        } else {
            char stuff[200];
            strncpy(username, cfg.username, 99);
            username[99] = '\0';
-            if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
+           if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
                sprintf(stuff, "Using username \"%s\".\r\n", username);
-               c_write(stuff, strlen(stuff));
+               c_write_str(stuff);
            }
        }
 
-       if (!(flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
-           char prompt[200];
-           sprintf(prompt, "%s@%s's password: ", cfg.username, savedhost);
-           if (!ssh_get_password(prompt, password, sizeof(password))) {
-                /*
-                 * get_password failed to get a password (for
-                 * example because one was supplied on the command
-                 * line which has already failed to work).
-                 * Terminate.
-                 */
-                logevent("No more passwords to try");
-                ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
-                crReturnV;
-            }
-       } else {
-            c_write("password: ", 10);
-            ssh_send_ok = 1;
+       /*
+        * Send an authentication request using method "none": (a)
+        * just in case it succeeds, and (b) so that we know what
+        * authentication methods we can usefully try next.
+        */
+       ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+       ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+       ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+       ssh2_pkt_addstring("none");    /* method */
+       ssh2_pkt_send();
+       type = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
+       gotit = FALSE;
+       we_are_in = FALSE;
+
+       tried_pubkey_config = FALSE;
+       tried_agent = FALSE;
+
+       while (1) {
+           /*
+            * Wait for the result of the last authentication request.
+            */
+           if (!gotit)
+               crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+           while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER) {
+               /* FIXME: should support this */
+               crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+           }
+           if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) {
+               logevent("Access granted");
+               we_are_in = TRUE;
+               break;
+           }
 
-            pos = 0;
-            while (pos >= 0) {
-                crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
-                while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
-                  case 10: case 13:
-                    password[pos] = 0;
-                    pos = -1;
-                    break;
-                  case 8: case 127:
-                    if (pos > 0)
-                        pos--;
-                    break;
-                  case 21: case 27:
-                    pos = 0;
-                    break;
-                  case 3: case 4:
-                    random_save_seed();
-                    exit(0);
-                    break;
-                  default:
-                    if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
-                         ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40)
-                        password[pos++] = c;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-            c_write("\r\n", 2);
-       }
+           if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
+               bombout(("Strange packet received during authentication: type %d",
+                        pktin.type));
+           }
 
-        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring("password");
-        ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring(password);
-        ssh2_pkt_send();
+           gotit = FALSE;
+
+           /*
+            * OK, we're now sitting on a USERAUTH_FAILURE message, so
+            * we can look at the string in it and know what we can
+            * helpfully try next.
+            */
+           {
+               char *methods;
+               int methlen;
+               ssh2_pkt_getstring(&methods, &methlen);
+               if (!ssh2_pkt_getbool()) {
+                   /*
+                    * We have received an unequivocal Access
+                    * Denied. This can translate to a variety of
+                    * messages:
+                    * 
+                    *  - if we'd just tried "none" authentication,
+                    *    it's not worth printing anything at all
+                    * 
+                    *  - if we'd just tried a public key _offer_,
+                    *    the message should be "Server refused our
+                    *    key" (or no message at all if the key
+                    *    came from Pageant)
+                    * 
+                    *  - if we'd just tried anything else, the
+                    *    message really should be "Access denied".
+                    * 
+                    * Additionally, if we'd just tried password
+                    * authentication, we should break out of this
+                    * whole loop so as to go back to the username
+                    * prompt.
+                    */
+                   if (type == AUTH_TYPE_NONE) {
+                       /* do nothing */
+                   } else if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD ||
+                              type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET) {
+                       if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD)
+                           c_write_str("Server refused our key\r\n");
+                       logevent("Server refused public key");
+                   } else {
+                       c_write_str("Access denied\r\n");
+                       logevent("Access denied");
+                       if (type == AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD) {
+                           we_are_in = FALSE;
+                           break;
+                       }
+                   }
+               } else {
+                   c_write_str("Further authentication required\r\n");
+                   logevent("Further authentication required");
+               }
 
-        crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
-        if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) {
-           c_write("Access denied\r\n", 15);
-           logevent("Authentication refused");
-        } else
-            break;
-    }
+               can_pubkey = in_commasep_string("publickey", methods, methlen);
+               can_passwd = in_commasep_string("password", methods, methlen);
+           }
+
+           method = 0;
+
+           if (!method && can_pubkey && agent_exists && !tried_agent) {
+               /*
+                * Attempt public-key authentication using Pageant.
+                */
+               static unsigned char request[5], *response, *p;
+               static int responselen;
+               static int i, nkeys;
+               static int authed = FALSE;
+               void *r;
+
+               tried_agent = TRUE;
+
+               logevent("Pageant is running. Requesting keys.");
+
+               /* Request the keys held by the agent. */
+               PUT_32BIT(request, 1);
+               request[4] = SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES;
+               agent_query(request, 5, &r, &responselen);
+               response = (unsigned char *)r;
+               if (response) {
+                   p = response + 5;
+                   nkeys = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+                   { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Pageant has %d SSH2 keys", nkeys);
+                       logevent(buf); }
+                   for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
+                       static char *pkblob, *alg, *commentp;
+                       static int pklen, alglen, commentlen;
+                       static int siglen, retlen, len;
+                       static char *q, *agentreq, *ret;
+
+                       { char buf[64]; sprintf(buf, "Trying Pageant key #%d", i);
+                           logevent(buf); }
+                       pklen = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+                       pkblob = p; p += pklen;
+                       alglen = GET_32BIT(pkblob);
+                       alg = pkblob + 4;
+                       commentlen = GET_32BIT(p); p += 4;
+                       commentp = p; p += commentlen;
+                       ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");/* service requested */
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");/* method */
+                       ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);   /* no signature included */
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(alg, alglen);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pkblob, pklen);
+                       ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+                       crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+                       if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
+                           logevent("Key refused");
+                           continue;
+                       }
+
+                       c_write_str("Authenticating with public key \"");
+                       c_write(commentp, commentlen);
+                       c_write_str("\" from agent\r\n");
+
+                       /*
+                        * Server is willing to accept the key.
+                        * Construct a SIGN_REQUEST.
+                        */
+                       ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");    /* method */
+                       ssh2_pkt_addbool(TRUE);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(alg, alglen);
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                       ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pkblob, pklen);
+
+                       siglen = pktout.length - 5 + 4 + 20;
+                       len = 1;   /* message type */
+                       len += 4 + pklen;   /* key blob */
+                       len += 4 + siglen;   /* data to sign */
+                       len += 4;  /* flags */
+                       agentreq = smalloc(4 + len);
+                       PUT_32BIT(agentreq, len);
+                       q = agentreq + 4;
+                       *q++ = SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST;
+                       PUT_32BIT(q, pklen); q += 4;
+                       memcpy(q, pkblob, pklen); q += pklen;
+                       PUT_32BIT(q, siglen); q += 4;
+                       /* Now the data to be signed... */
+                       PUT_32BIT(q, 20); q += 4;
+                       memcpy(q, ssh2_session_id, 20); q += 20;
+                       memcpy(q, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+                       q += pktout.length-5;
+                       /* And finally the (zero) flags word. */
+                       PUT_32BIT(q, 0);
+                       agent_query(agentreq, len+4, &ret, &retlen);
+                       sfree(agentreq);
+                       if (ret) {
+                           if (ret[4] == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE) {
+                               logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
+                               ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                               ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(ret+9, GET_32BIT(ret+5));
+                               ssh2_pkt_send();
+                               authed = TRUE;
+                               break;
+                           } else {
+                               logevent("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
+                               sfree(ret);
+                           }
+                       }
+                   }
+                   if (authed)
+                       continue;
+               }
+           }
+
+           if (!method && can_pubkey && *cfg.keyfile && !tried_pubkey_config) {
+               unsigned char *pub_blob;
+               char *algorithm, *comment;
+               int pub_blob_len;
+
+               tried_pubkey_config = TRUE;
+
+               /*
+                * Try the public key supplied in the configuration.
+                *
+                * First, offer the public blob to see if the server is
+                * willing to accept it.
+                */
+               pub_blob = ssh2_userkey_loadpub(cfg.keyfile, &algorithm,
+                                               &pub_blob_len);
+               if (pub_blob) {
+                   ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");/* method */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);   /* no signature included */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring(algorithm);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(pub_blob, pub_blob_len);
+                   ssh2_pkt_send();
+                   logevent("Offered public key"); /* FIXME */
+
+                   crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+                   if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
+                       gotit = TRUE;
+                       type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD;
+                       continue;              /* key refused; give up on it */
+                   }
+
+                   logevent("Offer of public key accepted");
+                   /*
+                    * Actually attempt a serious authentication using
+                    * the key.
+                    */
+                   if (ssh2_userkey_encrypted(cfg.keyfile, &comment)) {
+                       sprintf(pwprompt, "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ", comment);
+                       need_pw = TRUE;
+                   } else {
+                       need_pw = FALSE;
+                   }
+                   c_write_str("Authenticating with public key \"");
+                   c_write_str(comment);
+                   c_write_str("\"\r\n");
+                   method = AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE;
+               }
+           }
+
+           if (!method && can_passwd) {
+               method = AUTH_PASSWORD;
+               sprintf(pwprompt, "%.90s@%.90s's password: ", username, savedhost);
+               need_pw = TRUE;
+           }
+
+           if (need_pw) {
+               if (ssh_get_line) {
+                   if (!ssh_get_line(pwprompt, password,
+                                      sizeof(password), TRUE)) {
+                       /*
+                        * get_line failed to get a password (for
+                        * example because one was supplied on the
+                        * command line which has already failed to
+                        * work). Terminate.
+                        */
+                       logevent("No more passwords to try");
+                       ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+                       crReturnV;
+                   }
+               } else {
+                   static int pos = 0;
+                   static char c;
+
+                   c_write_str(pwprompt);
+                   ssh_send_ok = 1;
+
+                   pos = 0;
+                   while (pos >= 0) {
+                       crWaitUntilV(!ispkt);
+                       while (inlen--) switch (c = *in++) {
+                         case 10: case 13:
+                           password[pos] = 0;
+                           pos = -1;
+                           break;
+                         case 8: case 127:
+                           if (pos > 0)
+                               pos--;
+                           break;
+                         case 21: case 27:
+                           pos = 0;
+                           break;
+                         case 3: case 4:
+                           random_save_seed();
+                           exit(0);
+                           break;
+                         default:
+                           if (((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') ||
+                                ((unsigned char)c >= 160)) && pos < 40)
+                               password[pos++] = c;
+                           break;
+                       }
+                   }
+                   c_write_str("\r\n");
+               }
+           }
+
+           if (method == AUTH_PUBLICKEY_FILE) {
+               /*
+                * We have our passphrase. Now try the actual authentication.
+                */
+               struct ssh2_userkey *key;
+
+               key = ssh2_load_userkey(cfg.keyfile, password);
+               if (key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE || key == NULL) {
+                   if (key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE) {
+                       c_write_str("Wrong passphrase\r\n");
+                       tried_pubkey_config = FALSE;
+                   } else {
+                       c_write_str("Unable to load private key\r\n");
+                       tried_pubkey_config = TRUE;
+                   }
+                   /* Send a spurious AUTH_NONE to return to the top. */
+                   ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("none");    /* method */
+                   ssh2_pkt_send();
+                   type = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
+               } else {
+                   unsigned char *blob, *sigdata;
+                   int blob_len, sigdata_len;
+
+                   /*
+                    * We have loaded the private key and the server
+                    * has announced that it's willing to accept it.
+                    * Hallelujah. Generate a signature and send it.
+                    */
+                   ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring("publickey");    /* method */
+                   ssh2_pkt_addbool(TRUE);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring(key->alg->name);
+                   blob = key->alg->public_blob(key->data, &blob_len);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(blob, blob_len);
+                   sfree(blob);
+
+                   /*
+                    * The data to be signed is:
+                    *
+                    *   string  session-id
+                    *
+                    * followed by everything so far placed in the
+                    * outgoing packet.
+                    */
+                   sigdata_len = pktout.length - 5 + 4 + 20;
+                   sigdata = smalloc(sigdata_len);
+                   PUT_32BIT(sigdata, 20);
+                   memcpy(sigdata+4, ssh2_session_id, 20);
+                   memcpy(sigdata+24, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+                   blob = key->alg->sign(key->data, sigdata, sigdata_len, &blob_len);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(blob, blob_len);
+                   sfree(blob);
+                   sfree(sigdata);
+
+                   ssh2_pkt_send();
+                   type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY;
+               }
+           } else if (method == AUTH_PASSWORD) {
+               /*
+                * We send the password packet lumped tightly together with
+                * an SSH_MSG_IGNORE packet. The IGNORE packet contains a
+                * string long enough to make the total length of the two
+                * packets constant. This should ensure that a passive
+                * listener doing traffic analyis can't work out the length
+                * of the password.
+                *
+                * For this to work, we need an assumption about the
+                * maximum length of the password packet. I think 256 is
+                * pretty conservative. Anyone using a password longer than
+                * that probably doesn't have much to worry about from
+                * people who find out how long their password is!
+                */
+               ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring(username);
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring("ssh-connection");   /* service requested */
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring("password");
+               ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring(password);
+               ssh2_pkt_defer();
+               /*
+                * We'll include a string that's an exact multiple of the
+                * cipher block size. If the cipher is NULL for some
+                * reason, we don't do this trick at all because we gain
+                * nothing by it.
+                */
+                if (cscipher) {
+                    int stringlen, i;
+
+                    stringlen = (256 - deferred_len);
+                    stringlen += cscipher->blksize - 1;
+                    stringlen -= (stringlen % cscipher->blksize);
+                    if (cscomp) {
+                        /*
+                         * Temporarily disable actual compression,
+                         * so we can guarantee to get this string
+                         * exactly the length we want it. The
+                         * compression-disabling routine should
+                         * return an integer indicating how many
+                         * bytes we should adjust our string length
+                         * by.
+                         */
+                        stringlen -= cscomp->disable_compression();
+                    }
+                   ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
+                   ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+                   for (i = 0; i < stringlen; i++) {
+                        char c = (char)random_byte();
+                        ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(&c, 1);
+                   }
+                   ssh2_pkt_defer();
+               }
+               ssh_pkt_defersend();
+               logevent("Sent password");
+               type = AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD;
+           } else {
+               c_write_str("No supported authentication methods left to try!\r\n");
+               logevent("No supported authentications offered. Disconnecting");
+               ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+               ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring("No supported authentication methods available");
+               ssh2_pkt_addstring("en");   /* language tag */
+               ssh2_pkt_send();
+               ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+               crReturnV;
+           }
+       }
+    } while (!we_are_in);
 
     /*
      * Now we're authenticated for the connection protocol. The
@@ -2234,12 +3382,12 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     /*
      * So now create a channel with a session in it.
      */
-    mainchan = malloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+    mainchan = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
     mainchan->localid = 100;           /* as good as any */
     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
     ssh2_pkt_addstring("session");
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->localid);
-    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x7FFFFFFFUL);  /* our window size */
+    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x8000UL);  /* our window size */
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x4000UL);  /* our max pkt size */
     ssh2_pkt_send();
     crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
@@ -2253,13 +3401,95 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         crReturnV;
     }
     mainchan->remoteid = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer = NULL;
-    mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen = mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize = 0;
+    mainchan->type = CHAN_MAINSESSION;
+    mainchan->closes = 0;
+    mainchan->v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+    mainchan->v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+    mainchan->v2.outbuffer = NULL;
+    mainchan->v2.outbuflen = mainchan->v2.outbufsize = 0;
+    ssh_channels = newtree234(ssh_channelcmp);
+    add234(ssh_channels, mainchan);
     logevent("Opened channel for session");
 
     /*
+     * Potentially enable X11 forwarding.
+     */
+    if (cfg.x11_forward) {
+        char proto[20], data[64];
+        logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
+        x11_invent_auth(proto, sizeof(proto), data, sizeof(data));
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring("x11-req");
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(1);           /* want reply */
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(0);           /* many connections */
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring(proto);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring(data);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);         /* screen number */
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+        do {
+            crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+            if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            }
+        } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
+
+        if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
+            if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
+                bombout(("Server got confused by X11 forwarding request"));
+                crReturnV;
+            }
+            logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
+        } else {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_X11_fwd_enabled = TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Potentially enable agent forwarding.
+     */
+    if (cfg.agentfwd && agent_exists()) {
+        char proto[20], data[64];
+        logevent("Requesting OpenSSH-style agent forwarding");
+        x11_invent_auth(proto, sizeof(proto), data, sizeof(data));
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring("auth-agent-req@openssh.com");
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(1);           /* want reply */
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+        do {
+            crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+            if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            }
+        } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
+
+        if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
+            if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
+                bombout(("Server got confused by agent forwarding request"));
+                crReturnV;
+            }
+            logevent("Agent forwarding refused");
+        } else {
+            logevent("Agent forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_agentfwd_enabled = TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
      * Now allocate a pty for the session.
      */
     if (!cfg.nopty) {
@@ -2275,14 +3505,17 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
         ssh2_pkt_addstring_data("\0", 1);/* TTY_OP_END, no special options */
         ssh2_pkt_send();
+        ssh_state = SSH_STATE_INTERMED;
 
         do {
             crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
             if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
             }
         } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
 
@@ -2291,10 +3524,13 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                 bombout(("Server got confused by pty request"));
                 crReturnV;
             }
-            c_write("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n", 32);
+            c_write_str("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n");
+            ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
         } else {
             logevent("Allocated pty");
         }
+    } else {
+        ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
     }
 
     /*
@@ -2302,7 +3538,11 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
      */
     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid); /* recipient channel */
-    if (*cfg.remote_cmd) {
+    if (cfg.ssh_subsys) {
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring("subsystem");
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(1);           /* want reply */
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring(cfg.remote_cmd);
+    } else if (*cfg.remote_cmd) {
         ssh2_pkt_addstring("exec");
         ssh2_pkt_addbool(1);           /* want reply */
         ssh2_pkt_addstring(cfg.remote_cmd);
@@ -2314,10 +3554,12 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     do {
         crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
         if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-            /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-            if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                continue;          /* wrong channel */
-            mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            struct ssh_channel *c;
+            c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+            if (!c)
+                continue;              /* nonexistent channel */
+            c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
         }
     } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
     if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
@@ -2331,9 +3573,16 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         logevent("Started a shell/command");
     }
 
+    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_SESSION;
+    if (size_needed)
+       ssh_size();
+    if (eof_needed)
+        ssh_special(TS_EOF);
+
     /*
      * Transfer data!
      */
+    ldisc_send(NULL, 0);               /* cause ldisc to notice changes */
     ssh_send_ok = 1;
     while (1) {
         static int try_send;
@@ -2344,52 +3593,209 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                 pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA) {
                 char *data;
                 int length;
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
                 if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA &&
                     ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR)
                     continue;          /* extended but not stderr */
                 ssh2_pkt_getstring(&data, &length);
                 if (data) {
-                    c_write(data, length);
+                    switch (c->type) {
+                      case CHAN_MAINSESSION:
+                        from_backend(pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA,
+                                     data, length);
+                        break;
+                      case CHAN_X11:
+                        x11_send(c->u.x11.s, data, length);
+                        break;
+                     case CHAN_AGENT:
+                        while (length > 0) {
+                            if (c->u.a.lensofar < 4) {
+                                int l = min(4 - c->u.a.lensofar, length);
+                                memcpy(c->u.a.msglen + c->u.a.lensofar, data, l);
+                                data += l; length -= l; c->u.a.lensofar += l;
+                            }
+                            if (c->u.a.lensofar == 4) {
+                                c->u.a.totallen = 4 + GET_32BIT(c->u.a.msglen);
+                                c->u.a.message = smalloc(c->u.a.totallen);
+                                memcpy(c->u.a.message, c->u.a.msglen, 4);
+                            }
+                            if (c->u.a.lensofar >= 4 && length > 0) {
+                                int l = min(c->u.a.totallen - c->u.a.lensofar,
+                                           length);
+                                memcpy(c->u.a.message + c->u.a.lensofar, data, l);
+                                data += l; length -= l; c->u.a.lensofar += l;
+                            }
+                            if (c->u.a.lensofar == c->u.a.totallen) {
+                                void *reply, *sentreply;
+                                int replylen;
+                                agent_query(c->u.a.message, c->u.a.totallen,
+                                            &reply, &replylen);
+                                if (reply)
+                                    sentreply = reply;
+                                else {
+                                    /* Fake SSH_AGENT_FAILURE. */
+                                    sentreply = "\0\0\0\1\5";
+                                    replylen = 5;
+                                }
+                               ssh2_add_channel_data(c, sentreply, replylen);
+                               try_send = TRUE;
+                                if (reply)
+                                    sfree(reply);
+                                sfree(c->u.a.message);
+                                c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
                     /*
-                     * Enlarge the window again at the remote side,
-                     * just in case it ever runs down and they fail
-                     * to send us any more data.
+                     * Enlarge the window again at the remote
+                     * side, just in case it ever runs down and
+                     * they fail to send us any more data.
                      */
                     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
-                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
                     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(length);
                     ssh2_pkt_send();
                 }
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
                 ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
                logevent("Received disconnect message");
+                crReturnV;
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST) {
                 continue;              /* exit status et al; ignore (FIXME?) */
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF) {
-                continue;              /* remote sends EOF; ignore */
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                
+                if (c->type == CHAN_X11) {
+                    /*
+                     * Remote EOF on an X11 channel means we should
+                     * wrap up and close the channel ourselves.
+                     */
+                    x11_close(c->u.x11.s);
+                    sshfwd_close(c);
+                } else if (c->type == CHAN_AGENT) {
+                   sshfwd_close(c);
+               }
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
-                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
-                ssh2_pkt_send();
-                /* FIXME: mark the channel as closed */
-                if (1 /* FIXME: "all channels are closed" */) {
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                enum234 e;
+
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                if (c->closes == 0) {
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                }
+                /* Do pre-close processing on the channel. */
+                switch (c->type) {
+                  case CHAN_MAINSESSION:
+                    break;             /* nothing to see here, move along */
+                  case CHAN_X11:
+                    break;
+                  case CHAN_AGENT:
+                    break;
+                }
+                del234(ssh_channels, c);
+                sfree(c->v2.outbuffer);
+                sfree(c);
+
+                /*
+                 * See if that was the last channel left open.
+                 */
+                c = first234(ssh_channels, &e);
+                if (!c) {
                     logevent("All channels closed. Disconnecting");
                     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("All open channels closed");
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("en");   /* language tag */
                     ssh2_pkt_send();
+                    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+                    crReturnV;
                 }
                 continue;              /* remote sends close; ignore (FIXME) */
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                mainchan->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
                 try_send = TRUE;
+           } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
+                char *type;
+                int typelen;
+                char *error = NULL;
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                ssh2_pkt_getstring(&type, &typelen);
+                c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+
+                if (typelen == 3 && !memcmp(type, "x11", 3)) {
+                    if (!ssh_X11_fwd_enabled)
+                        error = "X11 forwarding is not enabled";
+                    else if ( x11_init(&c->u.x11.s, cfg.x11_display, c) != NULL ) {
+                        error = "Unable to open an X11 connection";
+                    } else {
+                        c->type = CHAN_X11;
+                    }
+                } else if (typelen == 22 &&
+                          !memcmp(type, "auth-agent@openssh.com", 3)) {
+                    if (!ssh_agentfwd_enabled)
+                        error = "Agent forwarding is not enabled";
+                   else {
+                       c->type = CHAN_AGENT;   /* identify channel type */
+                       c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    error = "Unsupported channel type requested";
+                }
+
+                c->remoteid = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                if (error) {
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring(error);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("en");   /* language tag */
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                    sfree(c);
+                } else {
+                    struct ssh_channel *d;
+                    unsigned i;
+                    enum234 e;
+
+                    for (i=1, d = first234(ssh_channels, &e); d;
+                         d = next234(&e)) {
+                       if (d->localid > i)
+                            break;     /* found a free number */
+                       i = d->localid + 1;
+                    }
+                    c->localid = i;
+                    c->closes = 0;
+                    c->v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                    c->v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                    c->v2.outbuffer = NULL;
+                    c->v2.outbuflen = c->v2.outbufsize = 0;
+                    add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->localid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x8000UL);  /* our window size */
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x4000UL);  /* our max pkt size */
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                }
            } else {
                bombout(("Strange packet received: type %d", pktin.type));
                 crReturnV;
@@ -2398,40 +3804,17 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             /*
              * We have spare data. Add it to the channel buffer.
              */
-            if (mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize <
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen + inlen) {
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize =
-                    mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen + inlen + 1024;
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer = srealloc(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer,
-                                                    mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize);
-            }
-            memcpy(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer + mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen,
-                   in, inlen);
-            mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen += inlen;
+            ssh2_add_channel_data(mainchan, in, inlen);
             try_send = TRUE;
        }
         if (try_send) {
+            enum234 e;
+            struct ssh_channel *c;
             /*
-             * Try to send data on the channel if we can. (FIXME:
-             * on _all_ channels.)
+             * Try to send data on all channels if we can.
              */
-            while (mainchan->u.v2.remwindow > 0 &&
-                   mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen > 0) {
-                unsigned len = mainchan->u.v2.remwindow;
-                if (len > mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen)
-                    len = mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen;
-                if (len > mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt)
-                    len = mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt;
-                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
-                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
-                ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-                ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer, len);
-                ssh2_pkt_send();
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen -= len;
-                memmove(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer, mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer+len,
-                        mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen);
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow -= len;
-            }
+            for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e))
+                ssh2_try_send(c);
         }
     }
 
@@ -2449,13 +3832,11 @@ static void ssh2_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 }
 
 /*
- * Called to set up the connection. Will arrange for WM_NETEVENT
- * messages to be passed to the specified window, whose window
- * procedure should then call telnet_msg().
+ * Called to set up the connection.
  *
  * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
  */
-static char *ssh_init (HWND hwnd, char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
+static char *ssh_init (char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
     char *p;
        
 #ifdef MSCRYPTOAPI
@@ -2463,88 +3844,34 @@ static char *ssh_init (HWND hwnd, char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
        return "Microsoft high encryption pack not installed!";
 #endif
 
+    ssh_send_ok = 0;
+    ssh_editing = 0;
+    ssh_echoing = 0;
+
     p = connect_to_host(host, port, realhost);
     if (p != NULL)
        return p;
 
-    if (!do_ssh_init())
-       return "Protocol initialisation error";
-
-    if (hwnd && WSAAsyncSelect (s, hwnd, WM_NETEVENT, FD_READ | FD_CLOSE) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         default: return "WSAAsyncSelect(): unknown error";
-       }
-
     return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
- * Process a WM_NETEVENT message. Will return 0 if the connection
- * has closed, or <0 for a socket error.
- */
-static int ssh_msg (WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
-    int ret;
-    char buf[256];
-
-    /*
-     * Because reading less than the whole of the available pending
-     * data can generate an FD_READ event, we need to allow for the
-     * possibility that FD_READ may arrive with FD_CLOSE already in
-     * the queue; so it's possible that we can get here even with s
-     * invalid. If so, we return 1 and don't worry about it.
-     */
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       return 1;
-
-    if (WSAGETSELECTERROR(lParam) != 0) {
-        closesocket(s);
-        s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-       return -WSAGETSELECTERROR(lParam);
-    }
-
-    switch (WSAGETSELECTEVENT(lParam)) {
-      case FD_READ:
-      case FD_CLOSE:
-       ret = recv(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
-       if (ret < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
-           return 1;
-       if (ret < 0) {                 /* any _other_ error */
-            closesocket(s);
-            s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-           return -10000-WSAGetLastError();
-        }
-       if (ret == 0) {
-           s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-           return 0;
-       }
-       ssh_gotdata (buf, ret);
-        if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
-            closesocket(s);
-            s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-            return 0;
-        }
-       return 1;
-    }
-    return 1;                         /* shouldn't happen, but WTF */
-}
-
-/*
  * Called to send data down the Telnet connection.
  */
 static void ssh_send (char *buf, int len) {
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
+    if (s == NULL || ssh_protocol == NULL)
        return;
 
     ssh_protocol(buf, len, 0);
 }
 
 /*
- * Called to set the size of the window from Telnet's POV.
+ * Called to set the size of the window from SSH's POV.
  */
 static void ssh_size(void) {
     switch (ssh_state) {
       case SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE:
+      case SSH_STATE_PREPACKET:
       case SSH_STATE_CLOSED:
        break;                         /* do nothing */
       case SSH_STATE_INTERMED:
@@ -2552,10 +3879,23 @@ static void ssh_size(void) {
        break;
       case SSH_STATE_SESSION:
         if (!cfg.nopty) {
-           send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE,
-                       PKT_INT, rows, PKT_INT, cols,
-                       PKT_INT, 0, PKT_INT, 0, PKT_END);
+            if (ssh_version == 1) {
+                send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE,
+                            PKT_INT, rows, PKT_INT, cols,
+                            PKT_INT, 0, PKT_INT, 0, PKT_END);
+            } else {
+                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+                ssh2_pkt_addstring("window-change");
+                ssh2_pkt_addbool(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(cols);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(rows);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_send();
+            }
         }
+        break;
     }
 }
 
@@ -2566,6 +3906,15 @@ static void ssh_size(void) {
  */
 static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special code) {
     if (code == TS_EOF) {
+        if (ssh_state != SSH_STATE_SESSION) {
+            /*
+             * Buffer the EOF in case we are pre-SESSION, so we can
+             * send it as soon as we reach SESSION.
+             */
+            if (code == TS_EOF)
+                eof_needed = TRUE;
+            return;
+        }
         if (ssh_version == 1) {
             send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_EOF, PKT_END);
         } else {
@@ -2574,186 +3923,38 @@ static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special code) {
             ssh2_pkt_send();
         }
         logevent("Sent EOF message");
+    } else if (code == TS_PING) {
+        if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED || ssh_state == SSH_STATE_PREPACKET)
+            return;
+        if (ssh_version == 1) {
+            send_packet(SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, PKT_STR, "", PKT_END);
+        } else {
+            ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
+            ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+            ssh2_pkt_send();
+        }
     } else {
         /* do nothing */
     }
 }
 
+static Socket ssh_socket(void) { return s; }
 
-/*
- * Read and decrypt one incoming SSH packet.
- * (only used by pSCP)
- */
-static void get_packet(void)
-{
-    unsigned char buf[4096], *p;
-    long to_read;
-    int len;
-
-    p = NULL;
-    len = 0;
-
-    while ((to_read = s_rdpkt(&p, &len)) > 0) {
-       if (to_read > sizeof(buf)) to_read = sizeof(buf);
-       len = s_read(buf, to_read);
-       if (len != to_read) {
-           closesocket(s);
-           s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-           return;
-       }
-       p = buf;
-    }
-
-    assert(len == 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Receive a block of data over the SSH link. Block until
- * all data is available. Return nr of bytes read (0 if lost connection).
- * (only used by pSCP)
- */
-int ssh_scp_recv(unsigned char *buf, int len)
-{
-    static int pending_input_len = 0;
-    static unsigned char *pending_input_ptr;
-    int to_read = len;
-
-    if (pending_input_len >= to_read) {
-       memcpy(buf, pending_input_ptr, to_read);
-       pending_input_ptr += to_read;
-       pending_input_len -= to_read;
-       return len;
-    }
-    
-    if (pending_input_len > 0) {
-       memcpy(buf, pending_input_ptr, pending_input_len);
-       buf += pending_input_len;
-       to_read -= pending_input_len;
-       pending_input_len = 0;
-    }
-
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       return 0;
-    while (to_read > 0) {
-       get_packet();
-       if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-           return 0;
-       if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA) {
-           int plen = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-           if (plen <= to_read) {
-               memcpy(buf, pktin.body + 4, plen);
-               buf += plen;
-               to_read -= plen;
-           } else {
-               memcpy(buf, pktin.body + 4, to_read);
-               pending_input_len = plen - to_read;
-               pending_input_ptr = pktin.body + 4 + to_read;
-               to_read = 0;
-           }
-       } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA) {
-           int plen = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-           fwrite(pktin.body + 4, plen, 1, stderr);
-       } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
-               logevent("Received disconnect request");
-       } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS ||
-                  pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
-               /* ignore */
-       } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_EXIT_STATUS) {
-           char logbuf[100];
-           sprintf(logbuf, "Remote exit status: %d", GET_32BIT(pktin.body));
-           logevent(logbuf);
-           send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION, PKT_END);
-           logevent("Closing connection");
-           closesocket(s);
-           s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-       } else {
-           bombout(("Strange packet received: type %d", pktin.type));
-            return 0;
-       }
-    }
-
-    return len;
-}
-
-/*
- * Send a block of data over the SSH link.
- * Block until all data is sent.
- * (only used by pSCP)
- */
-void ssh_scp_send(unsigned char *buf, int len)
-{
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       return;
-    send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA,
-                PKT_INT, len, PKT_DATA, buf, len, PKT_END);
-}
-
-/*
- * Send an EOF notification to the server.
- * (only used by pSCP)
- */
-void ssh_scp_send_eof(void)
-{
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       return;
-    send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_EOF, PKT_END);
-}
-
-/*
- * Set up the connection, login on the remote host and
- * start execution of a command.
- * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
- * (only used by pSCP)
- */
-char *ssh_scp_init(char *host, int port, char *cmd, char **realhost)
-{
-    char buf[160], *p;
-
-#ifdef MSCRYPTOAPI
-    if (crypto_startup() == 0)
-       return "Microsoft high encryption pack not installed!";
-#endif
-
-    p = connect_to_host(host, port, realhost);
-    if (p != NULL)
-       return p;
-
-    random_init();
-
-    if (!do_ssh_init())
-       return "Protocol initialisation error";
-
-    /* Exchange keys and login */
-    do {
-       get_packet();
-       if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-           return "Connection closed by remote host";
-    } while (!do_ssh1_login(NULL, 0, 1));
-
-    if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
-        closesocket(s);
-        s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-        return "Session initialisation error";
-    }
-
-    /* Execute command */
-    sprintf(buf, "Sending command: %.100s", cmd);
-    logevent(buf);
-    send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_CMD, PKT_STR, cmd, PKT_END);
+static int ssh_sendok(void) { return ssh_send_ok; }
 
-    return NULL;
+static int ssh_ldisc(int option) {
+    if (option == LD_ECHO) return ssh_echoing;
+    if (option == LD_EDIT) return ssh_editing;
+    return FALSE;
 }
 
-static SOCKET ssh_socket(void) { return s; }
-
-static int ssh_sendok(void) { return ssh_send_ok; }
-
 Backend ssh_backend = {
     ssh_init,
-    ssh_msg,
     ssh_send,
     ssh_size,
     ssh_special,
     ssh_socket,
-    ssh_sendok
+    ssh_sendok,
+    ssh_ldisc,
+    22
 };