Yet another attempt at OOB handling in the network abstraction. This
[u/mdw/putty] / ssh.c
diff --git a/ssh.c b/ssh.c
index 0095835..5a7dcf2 100644 (file)
--- a/ssh.c
+++ b/ssh.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+#include <windows.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <assert.h>
-#ifndef AUTO_WINSOCK
-#ifdef WINSOCK_TWO
-#include <winsock2.h>
-#else
-#include <winsock.h>
-#endif
-#endif
 
 #include "putty.h"
 #include "tree234.h"
@@ -25,8 +19,9 @@
                       if ((flags & FLAG_STDERR) && (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)) \
                       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", s); }
 
-#define bombout(msg) ( ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED, closesocket(s), \
-                       s = INVALID_SOCKET, connection_fatal msg )
+#define bombout(msg) ( ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED, \
+                          (s ? sk_close(s), s = NULL : (void)0), \
+                          connection_fatal msg )
 
 #define SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT                       1    /* 0x1 */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY                      2    /* 0x2 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA                     23   /* 0x17 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE                    24   /* 0x18 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION       25   /* 0x19 */
+#define SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN                        27   /* 0x1b */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST            28   /* 0x1c */
+#define SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN                        29   /* 0x1d */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING        30   /* 0x1e */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN                      31   /* 0x1f */
-#define SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION               33   /* 0x21 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_IGNORE                           32   /* 0x20 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION               33   /* 0x21 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING          34   /* 0x22 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA                 35   /* 0x23 */
 #define SSH1_MSG_DEBUG                            36   /* 0x24 */
+#define SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION             37   /* 0x25 */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS                        39   /* 0x27 */
 #define SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE              40   /* 0x28 */
 #define SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE               41   /* 0x29 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS                  99   /* 0x63 */
 #define SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE                  100  /* 0x64 */
 
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT 1  /* 0x1 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR            2    /* 0x2 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED       3    /* 0x3 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED 4   /* 0x4 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR                 5    /* 0x5 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR         6    /* 0x6 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE     7    /* 0x7 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 8 /* 0x8 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE   9    /* 0x9 */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST           10   /* 0xa */
+#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION            11   /* 0xb */
+
 #define SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED     1    /* 0x1 */
 #define SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED                  2    /* 0x2 */
 #define SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE            3    /* 0x3 */
@@ -153,6 +166,11 @@ extern const struct ssh_cipher ssh_des;
 extern const struct ssh_cipher ssh_blowfish_ssh1;
 extern const struct ssh_cipher ssh_blowfish_ssh2;
 
+extern char *x11_init (Socket *, char *, void *);
+extern void x11_close (Socket);
+extern void x11_send  (Socket , char *, int);
+extern void x11_invent_auth(char *, int, char *, int);
+
 /*
  * Ciphers for SSH2. We miss out single-DES because it isn't
  * supported; also 3DES and Blowfish are both done differently from
@@ -164,8 +182,8 @@ const static struct ssh_cipher *ciphers[] = { &ssh_blowfish_ssh2, &ssh_3des_ssh2
 extern const struct ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman;
 const static struct ssh_kex *kex_algs[] = { &ssh_diffiehellman };
 
-extern const struct ssh_hostkey ssh_dss;
-const static struct ssh_hostkey *hostkey_algs[] = { &ssh_dss };
+extern const struct ssh_signkey ssh_dss;
+const static struct ssh_signkey *hostkey_algs[] = { &ssh_dss };
 
 extern const struct ssh_mac ssh_md5, ssh_sha1, ssh_sha1_buggy;
 
@@ -180,10 +198,25 @@ const static struct ssh_mac *macs[] = {
 const static struct ssh_mac *buggymacs[] = {
     &ssh_sha1_buggy, &ssh_md5, &ssh_mac_none };
 
+static void ssh_comp_none_init(void) { }
+static int ssh_comp_none_block(unsigned char *block, int len,
+                              unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen) {
+    return 0;
+}
 const static struct ssh_compress ssh_comp_none = {
-    "none"
+    "none",
+    ssh_comp_none_init, ssh_comp_none_block,
+    ssh_comp_none_init, ssh_comp_none_block
+};
+extern const struct ssh_compress ssh_zlib;
+const static struct ssh_compress *compressions[] = {
+    &ssh_zlib, &ssh_comp_none };
+
+enum {                                 /* channel types */
+    CHAN_MAINSESSION,
+    CHAN_X11,
+    CHAN_AGENT,
 };
-const static struct ssh_compress *compressions[] = { &ssh_comp_none };
 
 /*
  * 2-3-4 tree storing channels.
@@ -192,17 +225,20 @@ struct ssh_channel {
     unsigned remoteid, localid;
     int type;
     int closes;
+    struct ssh2_data_channel {
+        unsigned char *outbuffer;
+        unsigned outbuflen, outbufsize;
+        unsigned remwindow, remmaxpkt;
+    } v2;
     union {
         struct ssh_agent_channel {
             unsigned char *message;
             unsigned char msglen[4];
             int lensofar, totallen;
         } a;
-        struct ssh2_data_channel {
-            unsigned char *outbuffer;
-            unsigned outbuflen, outbufsize;
-            unsigned remwindow, remmaxpkt;
-        } v2;
+        struct ssh_x11_channel {
+            Socket s;
+        } x11;
     } u;
 };
 
@@ -215,11 +251,14 @@ struct Packet {
     long maxlen;
 };
 
-static SHA_State exhash;
+static SHA_State exhash, exhashbase;
 
-static SOCKET s = INVALID_SOCKET;
+static Socket s = NULL;
 
 static unsigned char session_key[32];
+static int ssh1_compressing;
+static int ssh_agentfwd_enabled;
+static int ssh_X11_fwd_enabled;
 static const struct ssh_cipher *cipher = NULL;
 static const struct ssh_cipher *cscipher = NULL;
 static const struct ssh_cipher *sccipher = NULL;
@@ -228,24 +267,26 @@ static const struct ssh_mac *scmac = NULL;
 static const struct ssh_compress *cscomp = NULL;
 static const struct ssh_compress *sccomp = NULL;
 static const struct ssh_kex *kex = NULL;
-static const struct ssh_hostkey *hostkey = NULL;
+static const struct ssh_signkey *hostkey = NULL;
 int (*ssh_get_password)(const char *prompt, char *str, int maxlen) = NULL;
 
 static char *savedhost;
 static int savedport;
 static int ssh_send_ok;
+static int ssh_echoing, ssh_editing;
 
 static tree234 *ssh_channels;           /* indexed by local id */
 static struct ssh_channel *mainchan;   /* primary session channel */
 
 static enum {
+    SSH_STATE_PREPACKET,
     SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE,
     SSH_STATE_INTERMED,
     SSH_STATE_SESSION,
     SSH_STATE_CLOSED
-} ssh_state = SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE;
+} ssh_state = SSH_STATE_PREPACKET;
 
-static int size_needed = FALSE;
+static int size_needed = FALSE, eof_needed = FALSE;
 
 static struct Packet pktin = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
 static struct Packet pktout = { 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0 };
@@ -255,6 +296,9 @@ static void (*ssh_protocol)(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
 static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
 static void ssh2_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt);
 static void ssh_size(void);
+static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special);
+static void ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel *c);
+static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len);
 
 static int (*s_rdpkt)(unsigned char **data, int *datalen);
 
@@ -288,32 +332,6 @@ static int ssh_channelfind(void *av, void *bv) {
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void s_write (char *buf, int len) {
-    while (len > 0) {
-       int i = send (s, buf, len, 0);
-        noise_ultralight(i);
-        if (i <= 0) {
-            bombout(("Lost connection while sending"));
-            return;
-        }
-       if (i > 0)
-           len -= i, buf += i;
-    }
-}
-
-static int s_read (char *buf, int len) {
-    int ret = 0;
-    while (len > 0) {
-       int i = recv (s, buf, len, 0);
-        noise_ultralight(i);
-       if (i > 0)
-           len -= i, buf += i, ret += i;
-       else
-           return i;
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
 static void c_write (char *buf, int len) {
     if ((flags & FLAG_STDERR)) {
         int i;
@@ -322,13 +340,7 @@ static void c_write (char *buf, int len) {
                 fputc(buf[i], stderr);
        return;
     }
-    while (len--) 
-        c_write1(*buf++);
-}
-
-static void c_writedata (char *buf, int len) {
-    while (len--)
-        c_write1(*buf++);
+    from_backend(1, buf, len);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -369,8 +381,8 @@ next_packet:
 
     if (pktin.maxlen < st->biglen) {
        pktin.maxlen = st->biglen;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(st->biglen+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, st->biglen+APIEXTRA));
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(st->biglen+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, st->biglen+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
@@ -399,9 +411,6 @@ next_packet:
     debug(("\r\n"));
 #endif
 
-    pktin.type = pktin.data[st->pad];
-    pktin.body = pktin.data + st->pad + 1;
-
     st->realcrc = crc32(pktin.data, st->biglen-4);
     st->gotcrc = GET_32BIT(pktin.data+st->biglen-4);
     if (st->gotcrc != st->realcrc) {
@@ -409,6 +418,40 @@ next_packet:
         crReturn(0);
     }
 
+    pktin.body = pktin.data + st->pad + 1;
+
+    if (ssh1_compressing) {
+       unsigned char *decompblk;
+       int decomplen;
+#if 0
+       int i;
+       debug(("Packet payload pre-decompression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktin.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+       zlib_decompress_block(pktin.body-1, pktin.length+1,
+                             &decompblk, &decomplen);
+
+       if (pktin.maxlen < st->pad + decomplen) {
+           pktin.maxlen = st->pad + decomplen;
+           pktin.data = srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA);
+            pktin.body = pktin.data + st->pad + 1;
+           if (!pktin.data)
+               fatalbox("Out of memory");
+       }
+
+       memcpy(pktin.body-1, decompblk, decomplen);
+       sfree(decompblk);
+       pktin.length = decomplen-1;
+#if 0
+       debug(("Packet payload post-decompression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktin.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    }
+
     if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA ||
         pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA ||
         pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DEBUG ||
@@ -421,6 +464,8 @@ next_packet:
         }
     }
 
+    pktin.type = pktin.body[-1];
+
     if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DEBUG) {
        /* log debug message */
        char buf[80];
@@ -457,8 +502,8 @@ next_packet:
 
     if (pktin.maxlen < st->cipherblk) {
        pktin.maxlen = st->cipherblk;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA));
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, st->cipherblk+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
@@ -505,8 +550,8 @@ next_packet:
      */
     if (pktin.maxlen < st->packetlen+st->maclen) {
        pktin.maxlen = st->packetlen+st->maclen;
-       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? malloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
-                     realloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+       pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                     srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
        if (!pktin.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
@@ -541,6 +586,34 @@ next_packet:
     }
     st->incoming_sequence++;               /* whether or not we MACed */
 
+    /*
+     * Decompress packet payload.
+     */
+    {
+       unsigned char *newpayload;
+       int newlen;
+       if (sccomp && sccomp->decompress(pktin.data+5, pktin.length-5,
+                                        &newpayload, &newlen)) {
+           if (pktin.maxlen < newlen+5) {
+               pktin.maxlen = newlen+5;
+               pktin.data = (pktin.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                             srealloc(pktin.data, pktin.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+               if (!pktin.data)
+                   fatalbox("Out of memory");
+           }
+           pktin.length = 5 + newlen;
+           memcpy(pktin.data+5, newpayload, newlen);
+#if 0
+           debug(("Post-decompression payload:\r\n"));
+           for (st->i = 0; st->i < newlen; st->i++)
+               debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktin.data[5+st->i]));
+           debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+
+           sfree(newpayload);
+       }
+    }
+
     pktin.savedpos = 6;
     pktin.type = pktin.data[5];
 
@@ -550,20 +623,7 @@ next_packet:
     crFinish(0);
 }
 
-static void ssh_gotdata(unsigned char *data, int datalen)
-{
-    while (datalen > 0) {
-       if ( s_rdpkt(&data, &datalen) == 0 ) {
-           ssh_protocol(NULL, 0, 1);
-            if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
+static void ssh1_pktout_size(int len) {
     int pad, biglen;
 
     len += 5;                         /* type and CRC */
@@ -576,29 +636,55 @@ static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
 #ifdef MSCRYPTOAPI
        /* Allocate enough buffer space for extra block
         * for MS CryptEncrypt() */
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(biglen+12) :
-                      realloc(pktout.data, biglen+12));
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(biglen+12) :
+                      srealloc(pktout.data, biglen+12));
 #else
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(biglen+4) :
-                      realloc(pktout.data, biglen+4));
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(biglen+4) :
+                      srealloc(pktout.data, biglen+4));
 #endif
        if (!pktout.data)
            fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
+    pktout.body = pktout.data+4+pad+1;
+}
 
+static void s_wrpkt_start(int type, int len) {
+    ssh1_pktout_size(len);
     pktout.type = type;
-    pktout.body = pktout.data+4+pad+1;
 }
 
 static void s_wrpkt(void) {
     int pad, len, biglen, i;
     unsigned long crc;
 
+    pktout.body[-1] = pktout.type;
+
+    if (ssh1_compressing) {
+       unsigned char *compblk;
+       int complen;
+#if 0
+       debug(("Packet payload pre-compression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktout.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+       zlib_compress_block(pktout.body-1, pktout.length+1,
+                           &compblk, &complen);
+       ssh1_pktout_size(complen-1);
+       memcpy(pktout.body-1, compblk, complen);
+       sfree(compblk);
+#if 0
+       debug(("Packet payload post-compression:\n"));
+       for (i = -1; i < pktout.length; i++)
+           debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.body[i]));
+       debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    }
+
     len = pktout.length + 5;          /* type and CRC */
     pad = 8 - (len%8);
     biglen = len + pad;
 
-    pktout.body[-1] = pktout.type;
     for (i=0; i<pad; i++)
        pktout.data[i+4] = random_byte();
     crc = crc32(pktout.data+4, biglen-4);
@@ -614,7 +700,7 @@ static void s_wrpkt(void) {
     if (cipher)
        cipher->encrypt(pktout.data+4, biglen);
 
-    s_write(pktout.data, biglen+4);
+    sk_write(s, pktout.data, biglen+4);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -701,109 +787,6 @@ static void send_packet(int pkttype, ...)
     s_wrpkt();
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Connect to specified host and port.
- * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
- * Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'.
- */
-static char *connect_to_host(char *host, int port, char **realhost)
-{
-    SOCKADDR_IN addr;
-    struct hostent *h;
-    unsigned long a;
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    char *FWhost;
-    int FWport;
-#endif
-
-    savedhost = malloc(1+strlen(host));
-    if (!savedhost)
-       fatalbox("Out of memory");
-    strcpy(savedhost, host);
-
-    if (port < 0)
-       port = 22;                     /* default ssh port */
-    savedport = port;
-
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    FWhost = host;
-    FWport = port;
-    host = FWSTR;
-    port = 23;
-#endif
-
-    /*
-     * Try to find host.
-     */
-    if ( (a = inet_addr(host)) == (unsigned long) INADDR_NONE) {
-       if ( (h = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL)
-           switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-             case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-             case WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND: case WSANO_DATA:
-               return "Host does not exist";
-             case WSATRY_AGAIN: return "Host not found";
-             default: return "gethostbyname: unknown error";
-           }
-       memcpy (&a, h->h_addr, sizeof(a));
-       *realhost = h->h_name;
-    } else
-       *realhost = host;
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    *realhost = FWhost;
-#endif
-    a = ntohl(a);
-
-    /*
-     * Open socket.
-     */
-    s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT: return "TCP/IP support not present";
-         default: return "socket(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-    /*
-     * Bind to local address.
-     */
-    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
-    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
-    addr.sin_port = htons(0);
-    if (bind (s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         default: return "bind(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-    /*
-     * Connect to remote address.
-     */
-    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(a);
-    addr.sin_port = htons((short)port);
-    if (connect (s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         case WSAECONNREFUSED: return "Connection refused";
-         case WSAENETUNREACH: return "Network is unreachable";
-         case WSAEHOSTUNREACH: return "No route to host";
-         default: return "connect(): unknown error";
-       }
-
-#ifdef FWHACK
-    send(s, "connect ", 8, 0);
-    send(s, FWhost, strlen(FWhost), 0);
-    {
-       char buf[20];
-       sprintf(buf, " %d\n", FWport);
-       send (s, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
-    }
-#endif
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
 static int ssh_versioncmp(char *a, char *b) {
     char *ae, *be;
     unsigned long av, bv;
@@ -835,15 +818,18 @@ static void sha_string(SHA_State *s, void *str, int len) {
 /*
  * SSH2 packet construction functions.
  */
-static void ssh2_pkt_adddata(void *data, int len) {
-    pktout.length += len;
-    if (pktout.maxlen < pktout.length) {
-        pktout.maxlen = pktout.length + 256;
-       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? malloc(pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
-                       realloc(pktout.data, pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
+static void ssh2_pkt_ensure(int length) {
+    if (pktout.maxlen < length) {
+        pktout.maxlen = length + 256;
+       pktout.data = (pktout.data == NULL ? smalloc(pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA) :
+                       srealloc(pktout.data, pktout.maxlen+APIEXTRA));
         if (!pktout.data)
             fatalbox("Out of memory");
     }
+}
+static void ssh2_pkt_adddata(void *data, int len) {
+    pktout.length += len;
+    ssh2_pkt_ensure(pktout.length);
     memcpy(pktout.data+pktout.length-len, data, len);
 }
 static void ssh2_pkt_addbyte(unsigned char byte) {
@@ -882,7 +868,7 @@ static void ssh2_pkt_addstring(char *data) {
 static char *ssh2_mpint_fmt(Bignum b, int *len) {
     unsigned char *p;
     int i, n = b[0];
-    p = malloc(n * 2 + 1);
+    p = smalloc(n * 2 + 1);
     if (!p)
         fatalbox("out of memory");
     p[0] = 0;
@@ -903,13 +889,33 @@ static void ssh2_pkt_addmp(Bignum b) {
     p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(p, len);
-    free(p);
+    sfree(p);
 }
 static void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
     int cipherblk, maclen, padding, i;
     static unsigned long outgoing_sequence = 0;
 
     /*
+     * Compress packet payload.
+     */
+#if 0
+    debug(("Pre-compression payload:\r\n"));
+    for (i = 5; i < pktout.length; i++)
+       debug(("  %02x", (unsigned char)pktout.data[i]));
+    debug(("\r\n"));
+#endif
+    {
+       unsigned char *newpayload;
+       int newlen;
+       if (cscomp && cscomp->compress(pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5,
+                                      &newpayload, &newlen)) {
+           pktout.length = 5;
+           ssh2_pkt_adddata(newpayload, newlen);
+           sfree(newpayload);
+       }
+    }
+
+    /*
      * Add padding. At least four bytes, and must also bring total
      * length (minus MAC) up to a multiple of the block size.
      */
@@ -917,6 +923,8 @@ static void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
     cipherblk = cipherblk < 8 ? 8 : cipherblk;   /* or 8 if blksize < 8 */
     padding = 4;
     padding += (cipherblk - (pktout.length + padding) % cipherblk) % cipherblk;
+    maclen = csmac ? csmac->len : 0;
+    ssh2_pkt_ensure(pktout.length + padding + maclen);
     pktout.data[4] = padding;
     for (i = 0; i < padding; i++)
         pktout.data[pktout.length + i] = random_byte();
@@ -935,9 +943,8 @@ static void ssh2_pkt_send(void) {
 
     if (cscipher)
         cscipher->encrypt(pktout.data, pktout.length + padding);
-    maclen = csmac ? csmac->len : 0;
 
-    s_write(pktout.data, pktout.length + padding + maclen);
+    sk_write(s, pktout.data, pktout.length + padding + maclen);
 }
 
 #if 0
@@ -949,7 +956,7 @@ void bndebug(char *string, Bignum b) {
     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
         debug((" %02x", p[i]));
     debug(("\r\n"));
-    free(p);
+    sfree(p);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -958,7 +965,7 @@ static void sha_mpint(SHA_State *s, Bignum b) {
     int len;
     p = ssh2_mpint_fmt(b, &len);
     sha_string(s, p, len);
-    free(p);
+    sfree(p);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1003,36 +1010,39 @@ static Bignum ssh2_pkt_getmp(void) {
         else
             b[j/2+1] |= ((unsigned char)p[i]);
     }
+    while (b[0] > 1 && b[b[0]] == 0) b[0]--;
     return b;
 }
 
-static int do_ssh_init(void) {
-    char c, *vsp;
-    char version[10];
-    char vstring[80];
-    char vlog[sizeof(vstring)+20];
-    int i;
+static int do_ssh_init(unsigned char c) {
+    static char *vsp;
+    static char version[10];
+    static char vstring[80];
+    static char vlog[sizeof(vstring)+20];
+    static int i;
 
-#ifdef FWHACK
+    crBegin;
+
+    /* Search for the string "SSH-" in the input. */
     i = 0;
-    while (s_read(&c, 1) == 1) {
-       if (c == 'S' && i < 2) i++;
-       else if (c == 'S' && i == 2) i = 2;
-       else if (c == 'H' && i == 2) break;
+    while (1) {
+       static const int transS[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
+       static const int transH[] = { 0, 0, 3, 0 };
+       static const int transminus[] = { 0, 0, 0, -1 };
+       if (c == 'S') i = transS[i];
+       else if (c == 'H') i = transH[i];
+       else if (c == '-') i = transminus[i];
        else i = 0;
+       if (i < 0)
+           break;
+       crReturn(1);                   /* get another character */
     }
-#else
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'S') return 0;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'S') return 0;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != 'H') return 0;
-#endif
+
     strcpy(vstring, "SSH-");
     vsp = vstring+4;
-    if (s_read(&c,1) != 1 || c != '-') return 0;
     i = 0;
     while (1) {
-       if (s_read(&c,1) != 1)
-           return 0;
+       crReturn(1);                   /* get another char */
        if (vsp < vstring+sizeof(vstring)-1)
            *vsp++ = c;
        if (i >= 0) {
@@ -1046,6 +1056,7 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
            break;
     }
 
+    ssh_agentfwd_enabled = FALSE;
     rdpkt2_state.incoming_sequence = 0;
 
     *vsp = 0;
@@ -1062,17 +1073,17 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
          * This is a v2 server. Begin v2 protocol.
          */
         char *verstring = "SSH-2.0-PuTTY";
-        SHA_Init(&exhash);
+        SHA_Init(&exhashbase);
         /*
          * Hash our version string and their version string.
          */
-        sha_string(&exhash, verstring, strlen(verstring));
-        sha_string(&exhash, vstring, strcspn(vstring, "\r\n"));
+        sha_string(&exhashbase, verstring, strlen(verstring));
+        sha_string(&exhashbase, vstring, strcspn(vstring, "\r\n"));
         sprintf(vstring, "%s\n", verstring);
         sprintf(vlog, "We claim version: %s", verstring);
         logevent(vlog);
         logevent("Using SSH protocol version 2");
-        s_write(vstring, strlen(vstring));
+        sk_write(s, vstring, strlen(vstring));
         ssh_protocol = ssh2_protocol;
         ssh_version = 2;
         s_rdpkt = ssh2_rdpkt;
@@ -1086,16 +1097,146 @@ static int do_ssh_init(void) {
         vlog[strcspn(vlog, "\r\n")] = '\0';
         logevent(vlog);
         logevent("Using SSH protocol version 1");
-        s_write(vstring, strlen(vstring));
+        sk_write(s, vstring, strlen(vstring));
         ssh_protocol = ssh1_protocol;
         ssh_version = 1;
         s_rdpkt = ssh1_rdpkt;
     }
-    ssh_send_ok = 0;
+    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE;
+
+    crFinish(0);
+}
+
+static void ssh_gotdata(unsigned char *data, int datalen)
+{
+    crBegin;
+
+    /*
+     * To begin with, feed the characters one by one to the
+     * protocol initialisation / selection function do_ssh_init().
+     * When that returns 0, we're done with the initial greeting
+     * exchange and can move on to packet discipline.
+     */
+    while (1) {
+       int ret;
+       if (datalen == 0)
+           crReturnV;                 /* more data please */
+       ret = do_ssh_init(*data);
+       data++; datalen--;
+       if (ret == 0)
+           break;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We emerge from that loop when the initial negotiation is
+     * over and we have selected an s_rdpkt function. Now pass
+     * everything to s_rdpkt, and then pass the resulting packets
+     * to the proper protocol handler.
+     */
+    if (datalen == 0)
+       crReturnV;
+    while (1) {
+       while (datalen > 0) {
+           if ( s_rdpkt(&data, &datalen) == 0 ) {
+               ssh_protocol(NULL, 0, 1);
+               if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
+                   return;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+       crReturnV;
+    }
+    crFinishV;
+}
+
+static int ssh_receive(Socket skt, int urgent, char *data, int len) {
+    if (urgent==3) {
+        /* A socket error has occurred. */
+        ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+        sk_close(s);
+        s = NULL;
+        connection_fatal(data);
+        return 0;
+    } else if (!len) {
+       /* Connection has closed. */
+       ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
+       sk_close(s);
+       s = NULL;
+       return 0;
+    }
+    ssh_gotdata (data, len);
+    if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
+        if (s) {
+            sk_close(s);
+            s = NULL;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
     return 1;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Connect to specified host and port.
+ * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
+ * Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'.
+ */
+static char *connect_to_host(char *host, int port, char **realhost)
+{
+    SockAddr addr;
+    char *err;
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    char *FWhost;
+    int FWport;
+#endif
+
+    savedhost = smalloc(1+strlen(host));
+    if (!savedhost)
+       fatalbox("Out of memory");
+    strcpy(savedhost, host);
+
+    if (port < 0)
+       port = 22;                     /* default ssh port */
+    savedport = port;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    FWhost = host;
+    FWport = port;
+    host = FWSTR;
+    port = 23;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Try to find host.
+     */
+    addr = sk_namelookup(host, realhost);
+    if ( (err = sk_addr_error(addr)) )
+       return err;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    *realhost = FWhost;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Open socket.
+     */
+    s = sk_new(addr, port, 0, 1, ssh_receive);
+    if ( (err = sk_socket_error(s)) )
+       return err;
+
+#ifdef FWHACK
+    sk_write(s, "connect ", 8);
+    sk_write(s, FWhost, strlen(FWhost));
+    {
+       char buf[20];
+       sprintf(buf, " %d\n", FWport);
+       sk_write(s, buf, strlen(buf));
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
  * Handle the key exchange and user authentication phases.
  */
 static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
@@ -1154,7 +1295,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     len = (hostkey.bytes > servkey.bytes ? hostkey.bytes : servkey.bytes);
 
-    rsabuf = malloc(len);
+    rsabuf = smalloc(len);
     if (!rsabuf)
        fatalbox("Out of memory");
 
@@ -1167,13 +1308,13 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
          */
         int len = rsastr_len(&hostkey);
         char fingerprint[100];
-        char *keystr = malloc(len);
+        char *keystr = smalloc(len);
         if (!keystr)
             fatalbox("Out of memory");
         rsastr_fmt(keystr, &hostkey);
         rsa_fingerprint(fingerprint, sizeof(fingerprint), &hostkey);
         verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, savedport, "rsa", keystr, fingerprint);
-        free(keystr);
+        sfree(keystr);
     }
 
     for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
@@ -1215,7 +1356,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 
     logevent("Trying to enable encryption...");
 
-    free(rsabuf);
+    sfree(rsabuf);
 
     cipher = cipher_type == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH ? &ssh_blowfish_ssh1 :
              cipher_type == SSH_CIPHER_DES ? &ssh_des :
@@ -1273,20 +1414,20 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
            c_write("\r\n", 2);
            username[strcspn(username, "\n\r")] = '\0';
        } else {
-           char stuff[200];
            strncpy(username, cfg.username, 99);
            username[99] = '\0';
-            if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
-               sprintf(stuff, "Sent username \"%s\".\r\n", username);
-                c_write(stuff, strlen(stuff));
-           }
        }
 
        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_USER, PKT_STR, username, PKT_END);
        {
-           char userlog[20+sizeof(username)];
+           char userlog[22+sizeof(username)];
            sprintf(userlog, "Sent username \"%s\"", username);
            logevent(userlog);
+            if (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE &&
+                (!((flags & FLAG_STDERR) && (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)))) {
+               strcat(userlog, "\r\n");
+                c_write(userlog, strlen(userlog));
+           }
        }
     }
 
@@ -1359,7 +1500,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                         len += ssh1_bignum_length(challenge);
                         len += 16;     /* session id */
                         len += 4;      /* response format */
-                        agentreq = malloc(4 + len);
+                        agentreq = smalloc(4 + len);
                         PUT_32BIT(agentreq, len);
                         q = agentreq + 4;
                         *q++ = SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE;
@@ -1371,13 +1512,13 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                         memcpy(q, session_id, 16); q += 16;
                         PUT_32BIT(q, 1);   /* response format */
                         agent_query(agentreq, len+4, &ret, &retlen);
-                        free(agentreq);
+                        sfree(agentreq);
                         if (ret) {
                             if (ret[4] == SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE) {
                                 logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
                                 send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE,
                                             PKT_DATA, ret+5, 16, PKT_END);
-                                free(ret);
+                                sfree(ret);
                                 crWaitUntil(ispkt);
                                 if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                                     logevent("Pageant's response accepted");
@@ -1392,7 +1533,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                                     logevent("Pageant's response not accepted");
                             } else {
                                 logevent("Pageant failed to answer challenge");
-                                free(ret);
+                                sfree(ret);
                             }
                         } else {
                             logevent("No reply received from Pageant");
@@ -1472,7 +1613,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                 goto tryauth;
             }
             sprintf(prompt, "Passphrase for key \"%.100s\": ", comment);
-            free(comment);
+            sfree(comment);
         }
 
        if (ssh_get_password) {
@@ -1531,7 +1672,7 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             static unsigned char buffer[32];
 
             tried_publickey = 1;
-            i = loadrsakey(cfg.keyfile, &pubkey, password);
+            i = loadrsakey(cfg.keyfile, &pubkey, NULL, password);
             if (i == 0) {
                 c_write("Couldn't load public key from ", 30);
                 c_write(cfg.keyfile, strlen(cfg.keyfile));
@@ -1613,6 +1754,36 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     crFinish(1);
 }
 
+void sshfwd_close(struct ssh_channel *c) {
+    if (c) {
+        if (ssh_version == 1) {
+            send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_END);
+        } else {
+            ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
+            ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+            ssh2_pkt_send();
+        }
+        c->closes = 1;
+        if (c->type == CHAN_X11) {
+            c->u.x11.s = NULL;
+            logevent("X11 connection terminated");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void sshfwd_write(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len) {
+    if (ssh_version == 1) {
+        send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA,
+                    PKT_INT, c->remoteid,
+                    PKT_INT, len,
+                    PKT_DATA, buf, len,
+                    PKT_END);
+    } else {
+        ssh2_add_channel_data(c, buf, len);
+        ssh2_try_send(c);
+    }
+}
+
 static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
     crBegin;
 
@@ -1633,8 +1804,30 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
             crReturnV;
         } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
             logevent("Agent forwarding refused");
-        } else
+        } else {
             logevent("Agent forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_agentfwd_enabled = TRUE;
+       }
+    }
+
+    if (cfg.x11_forward) {
+        char proto[20], data[64];
+        logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
+        x11_invent_auth(proto, sizeof(proto), data, sizeof(data));
+        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING, 
+                   PKT_STR, proto, PKT_STR, data,
+                   PKT_INT, 0,
+                   PKT_END);
+        do { crReturnV; } while (!ispkt);
+        if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS && pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
+            crReturnV;
+        } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
+        } else {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_X11_fwd_enabled = TRUE;
+       }
     }
 
     if (!cfg.nopty) {
@@ -1651,8 +1844,26 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
             crReturnV;
         } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
             c_write("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n", 32);
+            ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
         }
        logevent("Allocated pty");
+    } else {
+        ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (cfg.compression) {
+        send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION, PKT_INT, 6, PKT_END);
+        do { crReturnV; } while (!ispkt);
+        if (pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS && pktin.type != SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            bombout(("Protocol confusion"));
+            crReturnV;
+        } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+            c_write("Server refused to compress\r\n", 32);
+        }
+       logevent("Started compression");
+       ssh1_compressing = TRUE;
+       zlib_compress_init();
+       zlib_decompress_init();
     }
 
     if (*cfg.remote_cmd)
@@ -1664,43 +1875,97 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
     ssh_state = SSH_STATE_SESSION;
     if (size_needed)
        ssh_size();
+    if (eof_needed)
+        ssh_special(TS_EOF);
 
+    ldisc_send(NULL, 0);               /* cause ldisc to notice changes */
     ssh_send_ok = 1;
     ssh_channels = newtree234(ssh_channelcmp);
-    begin_session();
     while (1) {
        crReturnV;
        if (ispkt) {
            if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA ||
                 pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA) {
                long len = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-               c_writedata(pktin.body+4, len);
+               from_backend(pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA,
+                            pktin.body+4, len);
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
                 ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
                logevent("Received disconnect request");
+                crReturnV;
+            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN) {
+                /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
+                 * X-Server. Give them back a local channel number. */
+                unsigned i;
+                struct ssh_channel *c, *d;
+                enum234 e;
+
+               logevent("Received X11 connect request");
+               /* Refuse if X11 forwarding is disabled. */
+               if (!ssh_X11_fwd_enabled) {
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                               PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                               PKT_END);
+                   logevent("Rejected X11 connect request");
+               } else {
+                   c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+
+                   if ( x11_init(&c->u.x11.s, cfg.x11_display, c) != NULL ) {
+                     logevent("opening X11 forward connection failed");
+                     sfree(c);
+                     send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                                 PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                                 PKT_END);
+                   } else {
+                     logevent("opening X11 forward connection succeeded");
+                     for (i=1, d = first234(ssh_channels, &e); d; d = next234(&e)) {
+                          if (d->localid > i)
+                              break;     /* found a free number */
+                          i = d->localid + 1;
+                     }
+                     c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
+                     c->localid = i;
+                     c->closes = 0;
+                     c->type = CHAN_X11;   /* identify channel type */
+                     add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                     send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
+                                 PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
+                                 PKT_END);
+                     logevent("Opened X11 forward channel");
+                   }
+               }
             } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN) {
                 /* Remote side is trying to open a channel to talk to our
                  * agent. Give them back a local channel number. */
-                unsigned i = 1;
+                unsigned i;
                 struct ssh_channel *c;
                 enum234 e;
-                for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e)) {
-                    if (c->localid > i)
-                        break;         /* found a free number */
-                    i = c->localid + 1;
-                }
-                c = malloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
-                c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
-                c->localid = i;
-                c->closes = 0;
-                c->type = SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN;   /* identify channel type */
-                c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
-                add234(ssh_channels, c);
-                send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
-                            PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
-                            PKT_END);
-            } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ||
-                       pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION) {
+
+               /* Refuse if agent forwarding is disabled. */
+               if (!ssh_agentfwd_enabled) {
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE,
+                               PKT_INT, GET_32BIT(pktin.body),
+                               PKT_END);
+               } else {
+                   i = 1;
+                   for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e)) {
+                       if (c->localid > i)
+                           break;     /* found a free number */
+                       i = c->localid + 1;
+                   }
+                   c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+                   c->remoteid = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
+                   c->localid = i;
+                   c->closes = 0;
+                   c->type = CHAN_AGENT;   /* identify channel type */
+                   c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
+                   add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                   send_packet(SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
+                               PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_INT, c->localid,
+                               PKT_END);
+               }
+           } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ||
+                      pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION) {
                 /* Remote side closes a channel. */
                 unsigned i = GET_32BIT(pktin.body);
                 struct ssh_channel *c;
@@ -1709,10 +1974,16 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                     int closetype;
                     closetype = (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE ? 1 : 2);
                     send_packet(pktin.type, PKT_INT, c->remoteid, PKT_END);
+                   if ((c->closes == 0) && (c->type == CHAN_X11)) {
+                       logevent("X11 connection closed");
+                       assert(c->u.x11.s != NULL);
+                       x11_close(c->u.x11.s);
+                       c->u.x11.s = NULL;
+                   }
                     c->closes |= closetype;
                     if (c->closes == 3) {
                         del234(ssh_channels, c);
-                        free(c);
+                        sfree(c);
                     }
                 }
             } else if (pktin.type == SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA) {
@@ -1724,7 +1995,10 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                 c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
                 if (c) {
                     switch(c->type) {
-                      case SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
+                      case CHAN_X11:
+                       x11_send(c->u.x11.s, p, len);
+                       break;
+                      case CHAN_AGENT:
                         /* Data for an agent message. Buffer it. */
                         while (len > 0) {
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar < 4) {
@@ -1734,7 +2008,7 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                             }
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar == 4) {
                                 c->u.a.totallen = 4 + GET_32BIT(c->u.a.msglen);
-                                c->u.a.message = malloc(c->u.a.totallen);
+                                c->u.a.message = smalloc(c->u.a.totallen);
                                 memcpy(c->u.a.message, c->u.a.msglen, 4);
                             }
                             if (c->u.a.lensofar >= 4 && len > 0) {
@@ -1760,8 +2034,8 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                                             PKT_DATA, sentreply, replylen,
                                             PKT_END);
                                 if (reply)
-                                    free(reply);
-                                free(c->u.a.message);
+                                    sfree(reply);
+                                sfree(c->u.a.message);
                                 c->u.a.lensofar = 0;
                             }
                         }
@@ -1780,8 +2054,13 @@ static void ssh1_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt) {
                 crReturnV;
            }
        } else {
-           send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA,
-                       PKT_INT, inlen, PKT_DATA, in, inlen, PKT_END);
+           while (inlen > 0) {
+               int len = min(inlen, 512);
+               send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA,
+                           PKT_INT, len, PKT_DATA, in, len, PKT_END);
+               in += len;
+               inlen -= len;
+           }
        }
     }
 
@@ -1818,14 +2097,14 @@ static int in_commasep_string(char *needle, char *haystack, int haylen) {
 /*
  * SSH2 key creation method.
  */
-static void ssh2_mkkey(Bignum K, char *H, char chr, char *keyspace) {
+static void ssh2_mkkey(Bignum K, char *H, char *sessid, char chr, char *keyspace) {
     SHA_State s;
     /* First 20 bytes. */
     SHA_Init(&s);
     sha_mpint(&s, K);
     SHA_Bytes(&s, H, 20);
     SHA_Bytes(&s, &chr, 1);
-    SHA_Bytes(&s, H, 20);
+    SHA_Bytes(&s, sessid, 20);
     SHA_Final(&s, keyspace);
     /* Next 20 bytes. */
     SHA_Init(&s);
@@ -1853,15 +2132,20 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     static const struct ssh_compress *sccomp_tobe = NULL;
     static char *hostkeydata, *sigdata, *keystr, *fingerprint;
     static int hostkeylen, siglen;
+    static void *hkey;                /* actual host key */
     static unsigned char exchange_hash[20];
+    static unsigned char first_exchange_hash[20];
     static unsigned char keyspace[40];
     static const struct ssh_cipher *preferred_cipher;
+    static const struct ssh_compress *preferred_comp;
+    static int first_kex;
 
     crBegin;
     random_init();
+    first_kex = 1;
 
     /*
-     * Set up the preferred cipher.
+     * Set up the preferred cipher and compression.
      */
     if (cfg.cipher == CIPHER_BLOWFISH) {
         preferred_cipher = &ssh_blowfish_ssh2;
@@ -1874,6 +2158,10 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         /* Shouldn't happen, but we do want to initialise to _something_. */
         preferred_cipher = &ssh_3des_ssh2;
     }
+    if (cfg.compression)
+       preferred_comp = &ssh_zlib;
+    else
+       preferred_comp = &ssh_comp_none;
 
     /*
      * Be prepared to work around the buggy MAC problem.
@@ -1936,16 +2224,18 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     }
     /* List client->server compression algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(compressions[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(compressions)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+        if (i < lenof(compressions))
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List server->client compression algorithms. */
     ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(compressions[i]->name);
-        if (i < lenof(compressions)-1)
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(c->name);
+        if (i < lenof(compressions))
             ssh2_pkt_addstring_str(",");
     }
     /* List client->server languages. Empty list. */
@@ -1956,7 +2246,10 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     ssh2_pkt_addbool(FALSE);
     /* Reserved. */
     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+
+    exhash = exhashbase;
     sha_string(&exhash, pktout.data+5, pktout.length-5);
+
     ssh2_pkt_send();
 
     if (!ispkt) crWaitUntil(ispkt);
@@ -2018,16 +2311,18 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* client->server compression */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(compressions[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            cscomp_tobe = compressions[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+            cscomp_tobe = c;
             break;
         }
     }
     ssh2_pkt_getstring(&str, &len);    /* server->client compression */
-    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions); i++) {
-        if (in_commasep_string(compressions[i]->name, str, len)) {
-            sccomp_tobe = compressions[i];
+    for (i = 0; i < lenof(compressions)+1; i++) {
+        const struct ssh_compress *c = i==0 ? preferred_comp : compressions[i-1];
+        if (in_commasep_string(c->name, str, len)) {
+            sccomp_tobe = c;
             break;
         }
     }
@@ -2073,8 +2368,8 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     debug(("\r\n"));
 #endif
 
-    hostkey->setkey(hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
-    if (!hostkey->verifysig(sigdata, siglen, exchange_hash, 20)) {
+    hkey = hostkey->newkey(hostkeydata, hostkeylen);
+    if (!hostkey->verifysig(hkey, sigdata, siglen, exchange_hash, 20)) {
         bombout(("Server failed host key check"));
         crReturn(0);
     }
@@ -2092,14 +2387,17 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
      * Authenticate remote host: verify host key. (We've already
      * checked the signature of the exchange hash.)
      */
-    keystr = hostkey->fmtkey();
-    fingerprint = hostkey->fingerprint();
+    keystr = hostkey->fmtkey(hkey);
+    fingerprint = hostkey->fingerprint(hkey);
     verify_ssh_host_key(savedhost, savedport, hostkey->keytype,
                         keystr, fingerprint);
-    logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
-    logevent(fingerprint);
-    free(fingerprint);
-    free(keystr);
+    if (first_kex) {                  /* don't bother logging this in rekeys */
+       logevent("Host key fingerprint is:");
+       logevent(fingerprint);
+    }
+    sfree(fingerprint);
+    sfree(keystr);
+    hostkey->freekey(hkey);
 
     /*
      * Send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS.
@@ -2116,15 +2414,39 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     scmac = scmac_tobe;
     cscomp = cscomp_tobe;
     sccomp = sccomp_tobe;
+    cscomp->compress_init();
+    sccomp->decompress_init();
     /*
-     * Set IVs after keys.
+     * Set IVs after keys. Here we use the exchange hash from the
+     * _first_ key exchange.
      */
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'C', keyspace); cscipher->setcskey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'D', keyspace); cscipher->setsckey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'A', keyspace); cscipher->setcsiv(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'B', keyspace); sccipher->setsciv(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'E', keyspace); csmac->setcskey(keyspace);
-    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, 'F', keyspace); scmac->setsckey(keyspace);
+    if (first_kex)
+       memcpy(first_exchange_hash, exchange_hash, sizeof(exchange_hash));
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'C', keyspace);
+    cscipher->setcskey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'D', keyspace);
+    sccipher->setsckey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'A', keyspace);
+    cscipher->setcsiv(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'B', keyspace);
+    sccipher->setsciv(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'E', keyspace);
+    csmac->setcskey(keyspace);
+    ssh2_mkkey(K, exchange_hash, first_exchange_hash, 'F', keyspace);
+    scmac->setsckey(keyspace);
+
+    /*
+     * If this is the first key exchange phase, we must pass the
+     * SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS packet to the next layer, not because it
+     * wants to see it but because it will need time to initialise
+     * itself before it sees an actual packet. In subsequent key
+     * exchange phases, we don't pass SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS on, because
+     * it would only confuse the layer above.
+     */
+    if (!first_kex) {
+        crReturn(0);
+    }
+    first_kex = 0;
 
     /*
      * Now we're encrypting. Begin returning 1 to the protocol main
@@ -2135,12 +2457,52 @@ static int do_ssh2_transport(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     do {
         crReturn(1);
     } while (!(ispkt && pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT));
+    logevent("Server initiated key re-exchange");
     goto begin_key_exchange;
 
     crFinish(1);
 }
 
 /*
+ * Add data to an SSH2 channel output buffer.
+ */
+static void ssh2_add_channel_data(struct ssh_channel *c, char *buf, int len) {
+    if (c->v2.outbufsize <
+        c->v2.outbuflen + len) {
+        c->v2.outbufsize =
+            c->v2.outbuflen + len + 1024;
+        c->v2.outbuffer = srealloc(c->v2.outbuffer,
+                                   c->v2.outbufsize);
+    }
+    memcpy(c->v2.outbuffer + c->v2.outbuflen,
+           buf, len);
+    c->v2.outbuflen += len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to send data on an SSH2 channel.
+ */
+static void ssh2_try_send(struct ssh_channel *c) {
+    while (c->v2.remwindow > 0 &&
+           c->v2.outbuflen > 0) {
+        unsigned len = c->v2.remwindow;
+        if (len > c->v2.outbuflen)
+            len = c->v2.outbuflen;
+        if (len > c->v2.remmaxpkt)
+            len = c->v2.remmaxpkt;
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(c->v2.outbuffer, len);
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+        c->v2.outbuflen -= len;
+        memmove(c->v2.outbuffer, c->v2.outbuffer+len,
+                c->v2.outbuflen);
+        c->v2.remwindow -= len;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
  * Handle the SSH2 userauth and connection layers.
  */
 static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
@@ -2295,7 +2657,7 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     /*
      * So now create a channel with a session in it.
      */
-    mainchan = malloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+    mainchan = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
     mainchan->localid = 100;           /* as good as any */
     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
     ssh2_pkt_addstring("session");
@@ -2314,13 +2676,58 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         crReturnV;
     }
     mainchan->remoteid = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
-    mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer = NULL;
-    mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen = mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize = 0;
+    mainchan->type = CHAN_MAINSESSION;
+    mainchan->closes = 0;
+    mainchan->v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+    mainchan->v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+    mainchan->v2.outbuffer = NULL;
+    mainchan->v2.outbuflen = mainchan->v2.outbufsize = 0;
+    ssh_channels = newtree234(ssh_channelcmp);
+    add234(ssh_channels, mainchan);
     logevent("Opened channel for session");
 
     /*
+     * Potentially enable X11 forwarding.
+     */
+    if (cfg.x11_forward) {
+        char proto[20], data[64];
+        logevent("Requesting X11 forwarding");
+        x11_invent_auth(proto, sizeof(proto), data, sizeof(data));
+        ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring("x11-req");
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(1);           /* want reply */
+        ssh2_pkt_addbool(0);           /* many connections */
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring(proto);
+        ssh2_pkt_addstring(data);
+        ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);         /* screen number */
+        ssh2_pkt_send();
+
+        do {
+            crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
+            if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            }
+        } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
+
+        if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
+            if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
+                bombout(("Server got confused by X11 forwarding request"));
+                crReturnV;
+            }
+            logevent("X11 forwarding refused");
+        } else {
+            logevent("X11 forwarding enabled");
+           ssh_X11_fwd_enabled = TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
      * Now allocate a pty for the session.
      */
     if (!cfg.nopty) {
@@ -2336,14 +2743,17 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
         ssh2_pkt_addstring_data("\0", 1);/* TTY_OP_END, no special options */
         ssh2_pkt_send();
+        ssh_state = SSH_STATE_INTERMED;
 
         do {
             crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
             if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
             }
         } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
 
@@ -2353,9 +2763,12 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                 crReturnV;
             }
             c_write("Server refused to allocate pty\r\n", 32);
+            ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
         } else {
             logevent("Allocated pty");
         }
+    } else {
+        ssh_editing = ssh_echoing = 1;
     }
 
     /*
@@ -2375,10 +2788,12 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
     do {
         crWaitUntilV(ispkt);
         if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-            /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-            if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                continue;          /* wrong channel */
-            mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+            struct ssh_channel *c;
+            c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+            if (!c)
+                continue;              /* nonexistent channel */
+            c->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
         }
     } while (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
     if (pktin.type != SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
@@ -2392,11 +2807,17 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
         logevent("Started a shell/command");
     }
 
+    ssh_state = SSH_STATE_SESSION;
+    if (size_needed)
+       ssh_size();
+    if (eof_needed)
+        ssh_special(TS_EOF);
+
     /*
      * Transfer data!
      */
+    ldisc_send(NULL, 0);               /* cause ldisc to notice changes */
     ssh_send_ok = 1;
-    begin_session();
     while (1) {
         static int try_send;
        crReturnV;
@@ -2406,55 +2827,158 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
                 pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA) {
                 char *data;
                 int length;
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
                 if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA &&
                     ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR)
                     continue;          /* extended but not stderr */
                 ssh2_pkt_getstring(&data, &length);
                 if (data) {
-                    c_writedata(data, length);
+                    switch (c->type) {
+                      case CHAN_MAINSESSION:
+                        from_backend(pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA,
+                                     data, length);
+                        break;
+                      case CHAN_X11:
+                        x11_send(c->u.x11.s, data, length);
+                        break;
+                    }
                     /*
-                     * Enlarge the window again at the remote side,
-                     * just in case it ever runs down and they fail
-                     * to send us any more data.
+                     * Enlarge the window again at the remote
+                     * side, just in case it ever runs down and
+                     * they fail to send us any more data.
                      */
                     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
-                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
                     ssh2_pkt_adduint32(length);
                     ssh2_pkt_send();
                 }
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
                 ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
                logevent("Received disconnect message");
+                crReturnV;
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST) {
                 continue;              /* exit status et al; ignore (FIXME?) */
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF) {
-                continue;              /* remote sends EOF; ignore */
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                
+                if (c->type == CHAN_X11) {
+                    /*
+                     * Remote EOF on an X11 channel means we should
+                     * wrap up and close the channel ourselves.
+                     */
+                    x11_close(c->u.x11.s);
+                    sshfwd_close(c);
+                }
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
-                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
-                ssh2_pkt_send();
-                /* FIXME: mark the channel as closed */
-                if (1 /* FIXME: "all channels are closed" */) {
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                enum234 e;
+
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                if (c->closes == 0) {
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                }
+                /* Do pre-close processing on the channel. */
+                switch (c->type) {
+                  case CHAN_MAINSESSION:
+                    break;             /* nothing to see here, move along */
+                  case CHAN_X11:
+                    break;
+                }
+                del234(ssh_channels, c);
+                sfree(c->v2.outbuffer);
+                sfree(c);
+
+                /*
+                 * See if that was the last channel left open.
+                 */
+                c = first234(ssh_channels, &e);
+                if (!c) {
                     logevent("All channels closed. Disconnecting");
                     ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("All open channels closed");
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("en");   /* language tag */
                     ssh2_pkt_send();
                     ssh_state = SSH_STATE_CLOSED;
-                    closesocket(s);
-                    s = INVALID_SOCKET;
+                    crReturnV;
                 }
                 continue;              /* remote sends close; ignore (FIXME) */
            } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST) {
-                /* FIXME: be able to handle other channels here */
-                if (ssh2_pkt_getuint32() != mainchan->localid)
-                    continue;          /* wrong channel */
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                unsigned i = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                c = find234(ssh_channels, &i, ssh_channelfind);
+                if (!c)
+                    continue;          /* nonexistent channel */
+                mainchan->v2.remwindow += ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
                 try_send = TRUE;
+           } else if (pktin.type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
+                char *type;
+                int typelen;
+                char *error = NULL;
+                struct ssh_channel *c;
+                ssh2_pkt_getstring(&type, &typelen);
+                c = smalloc(sizeof(struct ssh_channel));
+
+                if (typelen == 3 && !memcmp(type, "x11", 3)) {
+                    if (!ssh_X11_fwd_enabled)
+                        error = "X11 forwarding is not enabled";
+                    else if ( x11_init(&c->u.x11.s, cfg.x11_display, c) != NULL ) {
+                        error = "Unable to open an X11 connection";
+                    } else {
+                        c->type = CHAN_X11;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    error = "Unsupported channel type requested";
+                }
+
+                c->remoteid = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                if (error) {
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring(error);
+                    ssh2_pkt_addstring("en");   /* language tag */
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                    sfree(c);
+                } else {
+                    struct ssh_channel *d;
+                    unsigned i;
+                    enum234 e;
+
+                    for (i=1, d = first234(ssh_channels, &e); d;
+                         d = next234(&e)) {
+                       if (d->localid > i)
+                            break;     /* found a free number */
+                       i = d->localid + 1;
+                    }
+                    c->localid = i;
+                    c->closes = 0;
+                    c->v2.remwindow = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                    c->v2.remmaxpkt = ssh2_pkt_getuint32();
+                    c->v2.outbuffer = NULL;
+                    c->v2.outbuflen = c->v2.outbufsize = 0;
+                    add234(ssh_channels, c);
+                    ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->remoteid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(c->localid);
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x8000UL);  /* our window size */
+                    ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0x4000UL);  /* our max pkt size */
+                    ssh2_pkt_send();
+                }
            } else {
                bombout(("Strange packet received: type %d", pktin.type));
                 crReturnV;
@@ -2463,40 +2987,17 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
             /*
              * We have spare data. Add it to the channel buffer.
              */
-            if (mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize <
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen + inlen) {
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize =
-                    mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen + inlen + 1024;
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer = srealloc(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer,
-                                                    mainchan->u.v2.outbufsize);
-            }
-            memcpy(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer + mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen,
-                   in, inlen);
-            mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen += inlen;
+            ssh2_add_channel_data(mainchan, in, inlen);
             try_send = TRUE;
        }
         if (try_send) {
+            enum234 e;
+            struct ssh_channel *c;
             /*
-             * Try to send data on the channel if we can. (FIXME:
-             * on _all_ channels.)
+             * Try to send data on all channels if we can.
              */
-            while (mainchan->u.v2.remwindow > 0 &&
-                   mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen > 0) {
-                unsigned len = mainchan->u.v2.remwindow;
-                if (len > mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen)
-                    len = mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen;
-                if (len > mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt)
-                    len = mainchan->u.v2.remmaxpkt;
-                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
-                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
-                ssh2_pkt_addstring_start();
-                ssh2_pkt_addstring_data(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer, len);
-                ssh2_pkt_send();
-                mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen -= len;
-                memmove(mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer, mainchan->u.v2.outbuffer+len,
-                        mainchan->u.v2.outbuflen);
-                mainchan->u.v2.remwindow -= len;
-            }
+            for (c = first234(ssh_channels, &e); c; c = next234(&e))
+                ssh2_try_send(c);
         }
     }
 
@@ -2514,13 +3015,11 @@ static void ssh2_protocol(unsigned char *in, int inlen, int ispkt)
 }
 
 /*
- * Called to set up the connection. Will arrange for WM_NETEVENT
- * messages to be passed to the specified window, whose window
- * procedure should then call telnet_msg().
+ * Called to set up the connection.
  *
  * Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
  */
-static char *ssh_init (HWND hwnd, char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
+static char *ssh_init (char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
     char *p;
        
 #ifdef MSCRYPTOAPI
@@ -2528,88 +3027,34 @@ static char *ssh_init (HWND hwnd, char *host, int port, char **realhost) {
        return "Microsoft high encryption pack not installed!";
 #endif
 
+    ssh_send_ok = 0;
+    ssh_editing = 0;
+    ssh_echoing = 0;
+
     p = connect_to_host(host, port, realhost);
     if (p != NULL)
        return p;
 
-    if (!do_ssh_init())
-       return "Protocol initialisation error";
-
-    if (hwnd && WSAAsyncSelect (s, hwnd, WM_NETEVENT, FD_READ | FD_CLOSE) == SOCKET_ERROR)
-       switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
-         case WSAENETDOWN: return "Network is down";
-         default: return "WSAAsyncSelect(): unknown error";
-       }
-
     return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
- * Process a WM_NETEVENT message. Will return 0 if the connection
- * has closed, or <0 for a socket error.
- */
-static int ssh_msg (WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
-    int ret;
-    char buf[256];
-
-    /*
-     * Because reading less than the whole of the available pending
-     * data can generate an FD_READ event, we need to allow for the
-     * possibility that FD_READ may arrive with FD_CLOSE already in
-     * the queue; so it's possible that we can get here even with s
-     * invalid. If so, we return 1 and don't worry about it.
-     */
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
-       return 1;
-
-    if (WSAGETSELECTERROR(lParam) != 0) {
-        closesocket(s);
-        s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-       return -WSAGETSELECTERROR(lParam);
-    }
-
-    switch (WSAGETSELECTEVENT(lParam)) {
-      case FD_READ:
-      case FD_CLOSE:
-       ret = recv(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
-       if (ret < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
-           return 1;
-       if (ret < 0) {                 /* any _other_ error */
-            closesocket(s);
-            s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-           return -10000-WSAGetLastError();
-        }
-       if (ret == 0) {
-           s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-           return 0;
-       }
-       ssh_gotdata (buf, ret);
-        if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED) {
-            closesocket(s);
-            s = INVALID_SOCKET;
-            return 0;
-        }
-       return 1;
-    }
-    return 1;                         /* shouldn't happen, but WTF */
-}
-
-/*
  * Called to send data down the Telnet connection.
  */
 static void ssh_send (char *buf, int len) {
-    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET)
+    if (s == NULL || ssh_protocol == NULL)
        return;
 
     ssh_protocol(buf, len, 0);
 }
 
 /*
- * Called to set the size of the window from Telnet's POV.
+ * Called to set the size of the window from SSH's POV.
  */
 static void ssh_size(void) {
     switch (ssh_state) {
       case SSH_STATE_BEFORE_SIZE:
+      case SSH_STATE_PREPACKET:
       case SSH_STATE_CLOSED:
        break;                         /* do nothing */
       case SSH_STATE_INTERMED:
@@ -2617,10 +3062,23 @@ static void ssh_size(void) {
        break;
       case SSH_STATE_SESSION:
         if (!cfg.nopty) {
-           send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE,
-                       PKT_INT, rows, PKT_INT, cols,
-                       PKT_INT, 0, PKT_INT, 0, PKT_END);
+            if (ssh_version == 1) {
+                send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE,
+                            PKT_INT, rows, PKT_INT, cols,
+                            PKT_INT, 0, PKT_INT, 0, PKT_END);
+            } else {
+                ssh2_pkt_init(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(mainchan->remoteid);
+                ssh2_pkt_addstring("window-change");
+                ssh2_pkt_addbool(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(cols);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(rows);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_adduint32(0);
+                ssh2_pkt_send();
+            }
         }
+        break;
     }
 }
 
@@ -2631,6 +3089,15 @@ static void ssh_size(void) {
  */
 static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special code) {
     if (code == TS_EOF) {
+        if (ssh_state != SSH_STATE_SESSION) {
+            /*
+             * Buffer the EOF in case we are pre-SESSION, so we can
+             * send it as soon as we reach SESSION.
+             */
+            if (code == TS_EOF)
+                eof_needed = TRUE;
+            return;
+        }
         if (ssh_version == 1) {
             send_packet(SSH1_CMSG_EOF, PKT_END);
         } else {
@@ -2640,6 +3107,8 @@ static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special code) {
         }
         logevent("Sent EOF message");
     } else if (code == TS_PING) {
+        if (ssh_state == SSH_STATE_CLOSED || ssh_state == SSH_STATE_PREPACKET)
+            return;
         if (ssh_version == 1) {
             send_packet(SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, PKT_STR, "", PKT_END);
         } else {
@@ -2652,17 +3121,23 @@ static void ssh_special (Telnet_Special code) {
     }
 }
 
-static SOCKET ssh_socket(void) { return s; }
+static Socket ssh_socket(void) { return s; }
 
 static int ssh_sendok(void) { return ssh_send_ok; }
 
+static int ssh_ldisc(int option) {
+    if (option == LD_ECHO) return ssh_echoing;
+    if (option == LD_EDIT) return ssh_editing;
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
 Backend ssh_backend = {
     ssh_init,
-    ssh_msg,
     ssh_send,
     ssh_size,
     ssh_special,
     ssh_socket,
     ssh_sendok,
+    ssh_ldisc,
     22
 };