#include <termios.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#ifndef HAVE_NO_SYS_SELECT_H
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#endif
#define PUTTY_DO_GLOBALS /* actually _define_ globals */
#include "putty.h"
#define MAX_STDIN_BACKLOG 4096
+void *logctx;
+
+static struct termios orig_termios;
+
void fatalbox(char *p, ...)
{
+ struct termios cf;
va_list ap;
+ premsg(&cf);
fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
va_start(ap, p);
vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
va_end(ap);
fputc('\n', stderr);
+ postmsg(&cf);
+ if (logctx) {
+ log_free(logctx);
+ logctx = NULL;
+ }
cleanup_exit(1);
}
void modalfatalbox(char *p, ...)
{
+ struct termios cf;
va_list ap;
+ premsg(&cf);
fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
va_start(ap, p);
vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
va_end(ap);
fputc('\n', stderr);
+ postmsg(&cf);
+ if (logctx) {
+ log_free(logctx);
+ logctx = NULL;
+ }
cleanup_exit(1);
}
void connection_fatal(void *frontend, char *p, ...)
{
+ struct termios cf;
va_list ap;
+ premsg(&cf);
fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
va_start(ap, p);
vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
va_end(ap);
fputc('\n', stderr);
+ postmsg(&cf);
+ if (logctx) {
+ log_free(logctx);
+ logctx = NULL;
+ }
cleanup_exit(1);
}
void cmdline_error(char *p, ...)
{
+ struct termios cf;
va_list ap;
+ premsg(&cf);
fprintf(stderr, "plink: ");
va_start(ap, p);
vfprintf(stderr, p, ap);
va_end(ap);
fputc('\n', stderr);
+ postmsg(&cf);
exit(1);
}
-struct termios orig_termios;
+static int local_tty = FALSE; /* do we have a local tty? */
static Backend *back;
static void *backhandle;
{
if (!strcmp(name, "TermType"))
return dupstr(getenv("TERM"));
- if (!strcmp(name, "UserName"))
- return get_username();
+ if (!strcmp(name, "UserName"))
+ return get_username();
+ if (!strcmp(name, "SerialLine"))
+ return dupstr("/dev/ttyS0");
return NULL;
}
if (!strcmp(name, "TermWidth") ||
!strcmp(name, "TermHeight")) {
struct winsize size;
- if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, (void *)&size) >= 0)
+ if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, (void *)&size) >= 0)
return (!strcmp(name, "TermWidth") ? size.ws_col : size.ws_row);
}
return def;
/* Update stdin read mode to reflect changes in line discipline. */
struct termios mode;
+ if (!local_tty) return;
+
mode = orig_termios;
if (echo)
else
mode.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
- if (edit)
+ if (edit) {
+ mode.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
mode.c_lflag |= ISIG | ICANON;
- else
+ mode.c_oflag |= OPOST;
+ } else {
+ mode.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
mode.c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
+ mode.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
+ /* Solaris sets these to unhelpful values */
+ mode.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+ mode.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+ /* FIXME: perhaps what we do with IXON/IXOFF should be an
+ * argument to ldisc_update(), to allow implementation of SSH-2
+ * "xon-xoff" and Rlogin's equivalent? */
+ mode.c_iflag &= ~IXON;
+ mode.c_iflag &= ~IXOFF;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Mark parity errors and (more important) BREAK on input. This
+ * is more complex than it need be because POSIX-2001 suggests
+ * that escaping of valid 0xff in the input stream is dependent on
+ * IGNPAR being clear even though marking of BREAK isn't. NetBSD
+ * 2.0 goes one worse and makes it dependent on INPCK too. We
+ * deal with this by forcing these flags into a useful state and
+ * then faking the state in which we found them in from_tty() if
+ * we get passed a parity or framing error.
+ */
+ mode.c_iflag = (mode.c_iflag | INPCK | PARMRK) & ~IGNPAR;
+
+ tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &mode);
+}
+
+/* Helper function to extract a special character from a termios. */
+static char *get_ttychar(struct termios *t, int index)
+{
+ cc_t c = t->c_cc[index];
+#if defined(_POSIX_VDISABLE)
+ if (c == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
+ return dupprintf("");
+#endif
+ return dupprintf("^<%d>", c);
+}
+
+char *get_ttymode(void *frontend, const char *mode)
+{
+ /*
+ * Propagate appropriate terminal modes from the local terminal,
+ * if any.
+ */
+ if (!local_tty) return NULL;
+
+#define GET_CHAR(ourname, uxname) \
+ do { \
+ if (strcmp(mode, ourname) == 0) \
+ return get_ttychar(&orig_termios, uxname); \
+ } while(0)
+#define GET_BOOL(ourname, uxname, uxmemb, transform) \
+ do { \
+ if (strcmp(mode, ourname) == 0) { \
+ int b = (orig_termios.uxmemb & uxname) != 0; \
+ transform; \
+ return dupprintf("%d", b); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * Modes that want to be the same on all terminal devices involved.
+ */
+ /* All the special characters supported by SSH */
+#if defined(VINTR)
+ GET_CHAR("INTR", VINTR);
+#endif
+#if defined(VQUIT)
+ GET_CHAR("QUIT", VQUIT);
+#endif
+#if defined(VERASE)
+ GET_CHAR("ERASE", VERASE);
+#endif
+#if defined(VKILL)
+ GET_CHAR("KILL", VKILL);
+#endif
+#if defined(VEOF)
+ GET_CHAR("EOF", VEOF);
+#endif
+#if defined(VEOL)
+ GET_CHAR("EOL", VEOL);
+#endif
+#if defined(VEOL2)
+ GET_CHAR("EOL2", VEOL2);
+#endif
+#if defined(VSTART)
+ GET_CHAR("START", VSTART);
+#endif
+#if defined(VSTOP)
+ GET_CHAR("STOP", VSTOP);
+#endif
+#if defined(VSUSP)
+ GET_CHAR("SUSP", VSUSP);
+#endif
+#if defined(VDSUSP)
+ GET_CHAR("DSUSP", VDSUSP);
+#endif
+#if defined(VREPRINT)
+ GET_CHAR("REPRINT", VREPRINT);
+#endif
+#if defined(VWERASE)
+ GET_CHAR("WERASE", VWERASE);
+#endif
+#if defined(VLNEXT)
+ GET_CHAR("LNEXT", VLNEXT);
+#endif
+#if defined(VFLUSH)
+ GET_CHAR("FLUSH", VFLUSH);
+#endif
+#if defined(VSWTCH)
+ GET_CHAR("SWTCH", VSWTCH);
+#endif
+#if defined(VSTATUS)
+ GET_CHAR("STATUS", VSTATUS);
+#endif
+#if defined(VDISCARD)
+ GET_CHAR("DISCARD", VDISCARD);
+#endif
+ /* Modes that "configure" other major modes. These should probably be
+ * considered as user preferences. */
+ /* Configuration of ICANON */
+#if defined(ECHOK)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHOK", ECHOK, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ECHOKE)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHOKE", ECHOKE, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ECHOE)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHOE", ECHOE, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ECHONL)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHONL", ECHONL, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(XCASE)
+ GET_BOOL("XCASE", XCASE, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+ /* Configuration of ECHO */
+#if defined(ECHOCTL)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHOCTL", ECHOCTL, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+ /* Configuration of IXON/IXOFF */
+#if defined(IXANY)
+ GET_BOOL("IXANY", IXANY, c_iflag, );
+#endif
+ /* Configuration of OPOST */
+#if defined(OLCUC)
+ GET_BOOL("OLCUC", OLCUC, c_oflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ONLCR)
+ GET_BOOL("ONLCR", ONLCR, c_oflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(OCRNL)
+ GET_BOOL("OCRNL", OCRNL, c_oflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ONOCR)
+ GET_BOOL("ONOCR", ONOCR, c_oflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ONLRET)
+ GET_BOOL("ONLRET", ONLRET, c_oflag, );
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Modes that want to be set in only one place, and that we have
+ * squashed locally.
+ */
+#if defined(ISIG)
+ GET_BOOL("ISIG", ISIG, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ICANON)
+ GET_BOOL("ICANON", ICANON, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(ECHO)
+ GET_BOOL("ECHO", ECHO, c_lflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(IXON)
+ GET_BOOL("IXON", IXON, c_iflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(IXOFF)
+ GET_BOOL("IXOFF", IXOFF, c_iflag, );
+#endif
+#if defined(OPOST)
+ GET_BOOL("OPOST", OPOST, c_oflag, );
+#endif
- tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &mode);
+ /*
+ * We do not propagate the following modes:
+ * - Parity/serial settings, which are a local affair and don't
+ * make sense propagated over SSH's 8-bit byte-stream.
+ * IGNPAR PARMRK INPCK CS7 CS8 PARENB PARODD
+ * - Things that want to be enabled in one place that we don't
+ * squash locally.
+ * IUCLC
+ * - Status bits.
+ * PENDIN
+ * - Things I don't know what to do with. (FIXME)
+ * ISTRIP IMAXBEL NOFLSH TOSTOP IEXTEN
+ * INLCR IGNCR ICRNL
+ */
+
+#undef GET_CHAR
+#undef GET_BOOL
+
+ /* Fall through to here for unrecognised names, or ones that are
+ * unsupported on this platform */
+ return NULL;
}
void cleanup_termios(void)
{
- tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &orig_termios);
+ if (local_tty)
+ tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &orig_termios);
}
bufchain stdout_data, stderr_data;
-void try_output(int is_stderr)
+int try_output(int is_stderr)
{
bufchain *chain = (is_stderr ? &stderr_data : &stdout_data);
- int fd = (is_stderr ? 2 : 1);
+ int fd = (is_stderr ? STDERR_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO);
void *senddata;
- int sendlen, ret;
+ int sendlen, ret, fl;
if (bufchain_size(chain) == 0)
- return;
-
- bufchain_prefix(chain, &senddata, &sendlen);
- ret = write(fd, senddata, sendlen);
- if (ret > 0)
- bufchain_consume(chain, ret);
- else if (ret < 0) {
+ return bufchain_size(&stdout_data) + bufchain_size(&stderr_data);
+
+ fl = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (fl != -1 && !(fl & O_NONBLOCK))
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fl | O_NONBLOCK);
+ do {
+ bufchain_prefix(chain, &senddata, &sendlen);
+ ret = write(fd, senddata, sendlen);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ bufchain_consume(chain, ret);
+ } while (ret == sendlen && bufchain_size(chain) != 0);
+ if (fl != -1 && !(fl & O_NONBLOCK))
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fl);
+ if (ret < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
perror(is_stderr ? "stderr: write" : "stdout: write");
exit(1);
}
+ return bufchain_size(&stdout_data) + bufchain_size(&stderr_data);
}
int from_backend(void *frontend_handle, int is_stderr,
const char *data, int len)
{
- int osize, esize;
-
if (is_stderr) {
bufchain_add(&stderr_data, data, len);
- try_output(1);
+ return try_output(TRUE);
} else {
bufchain_add(&stdout_data, data, len);
- try_output(0);
+ return try_output(FALSE);
}
+}
- osize = bufchain_size(&stdout_data);
- esize = bufchain_size(&stderr_data);
+int from_backend_untrusted(void *frontend_handle, const char *data, int len)
+{
+ /*
+ * No "untrusted" output should get here (the way the code is
+ * currently, it's all diverted by FLAG_STDERR).
+ */
+ assert(!"Unexpected call to from_backend_untrusted()");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
- return osize + esize;
+int get_userpass_input(prompts_t *p, unsigned char *in, int inlen)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = cmdline_get_passwd_input(p, in, inlen);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ ret = console_get_userpass_input(p, in, inlen);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle data from a local tty in PARMRK format.
+ */
+static void from_tty(void *vbuf, unsigned len)
+{
+ char *p, *q, *end, *buf = vbuf;
+ static enum {NORMAL, FF, FF00} state = NORMAL;
+
+ p = buf; end = buf + len;
+ while (p < end) {
+ switch (state) {
+ case NORMAL:
+ if (*p == '\xff') {
+ p++;
+ state = FF;
+ } else {
+ q = memchr(p, '\xff', end - p);
+ if (q == NULL) q = end;
+ back->send(backhandle, p, q - p);
+ p = q;
+ }
+ break;
+ case FF:
+ if (*p == '\xff') {
+ back->send(backhandle, p, 1);
+ p++;
+ state = NORMAL;
+ } else if (*p == '\0') {
+ p++;
+ state = FF00;
+ } else abort();
+ break;
+ case FF00:
+ if (*p == '\0') {
+ back->special(backhandle, TS_BRK);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Pretend that PARMRK wasn't set. This involves
+ * faking what INPCK and IGNPAR would have done if
+ * we hadn't overridden them. Unfortunately, we
+ * can't do this entirely correctly because INPCK
+ * distinguishes between framing and parity
+ * errors, but PARMRK format represents both in
+ * the same way. We assume that parity errors are
+ * more common than framing errors, and hence
+ * treat all input errors as being subject to
+ * INPCK.
+ */
+ if (orig_termios.c_iflag & INPCK) {
+ /* If IGNPAR is set, we throw away the character. */
+ if (!(orig_termios.c_iflag & IGNPAR)) {
+ /* PE/FE get passed on as NUL. */
+ *p = 0;
+ back->send(backhandle, p, 1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* INPCK not set. Assume we got a parity error. */
+ back->send(backhandle, p, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ p++;
+ state = NORMAL;
+ }
+ }
}
int signalpipe[2];
printf("Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command]\n");
printf(" (\"host\" can also be a PuTTY saved session name)\n");
printf("Options:\n");
- printf(" -V print version information\n");
+ printf(" -V print version information and exit\n");
+ printf(" -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit\n");
printf(" -v show verbose messages\n");
printf(" -load sessname Load settings from saved session\n");
printf(" -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw\n");
printf(" force use of a particular protocol\n");
printf(" -P port connect to specified port\n");
printf(" -l user connect with specified username\n");
- printf(" -m file read remote command(s) from file\n");
printf(" -batch disable all interactive prompts\n");
printf("The following options only apply to SSH connections:\n");
printf(" -pw passw login with specified password\n");
printf(" -4 -6 force use of IPv4 or IPv6\n");
printf(" -C enable compression\n");
printf(" -i key private key file for authentication\n");
+ printf(" -noagent disable use of Pageant\n");
+ printf(" -agent enable use of Pageant\n");
+ printf(" -m file read remote command(s) from file\n");
printf(" -s remote command is an SSH subsystem (SSH-2 only)\n");
printf(" -N don't start a shell/command (SSH-2 only)\n");
+ printf(" -nc host:port\n");
+ printf(" open tunnel in place of session (SSH-2 only)\n");
exit(1);
}
int exitcode;
int errors;
int use_subsystem = 0;
- void *ldisc, *logctx;
+ void *ldisc;
long now;
- ssh_get_line = console_get_line;
-
fdlist = NULL;
fdcount = fdsize = 0;
/*
default_protocol = PROT_SSH;
default_port = 22;
- flags = FLAG_STDERR;
+ flags = FLAG_STDERR | FLAG_STDERR_TTY;
+
+ stderr_tty_init();
/*
* Process the command line.
*/
* Override the default protocol if PLINK_PROTOCOL is set.
*/
char *p = getenv("PLINK_PROTOCOL");
- int i;
if (p) {
- for (i = 0; backends[i].backend != NULL; i++) {
- if (!strcmp(backends[i].name, p)) {
- default_protocol = cfg.protocol = backends[i].protocol;
- default_port = cfg.port =
- backends[i].backend->default_port;
- break;
- }
+ const Backend *b = backend_from_name(p);
+ if (b) {
+ default_protocol = cfg.protocol = b->protocol;
+ default_port = cfg.port = b->default_port;
}
}
}
use_subsystem = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(p, "-V")) {
version();
+ } else if (!strcmp(p, "-pgpfp")) {
+ pgp_fingerprints();
+ exit(1);
} else if (!strcmp(p, "-o")) {
if (argc <= 1) {
fprintf(stderr,
errors = 1;
}
} else if (*p) {
- if (!*cfg.host) {
+ if (!cfg_launchable(&cfg)) {
char *q = p;
- do_defaults(NULL, &cfg);
-
/*
* If the hostname starts with "telnet:", set the
* protocol to Telnet and process the string as a
*/
r = strchr(p, ',');
if (r) {
- int i, j;
- for (i = 0; backends[i].backend != NULL; i++) {
- j = strlen(backends[i].name);
- if (j == r - p &&
- !memcmp(backends[i].name, p, j)) {
- default_protocol = cfg.protocol =
- backends[i].protocol;
- portnumber =
- backends[i].backend->default_port;
- p = r + 1;
- break;
- }
+ const Backend *b;
+ *r = '\0';
+ b = backend_from_name(p);
+ if (b) {
+ default_protocol = cfg.protocol = b->protocol;
+ portnumber = b->default_port;
}
+ p = r + 1;
}
/*
{
Config cfg2;
do_defaults(host, &cfg2);
- if (loaded_session || cfg2.host[0] == '\0') {
+ if (loaded_session || !cfg_launchable(&cfg2)) {
/* No settings for this host; use defaults */
/* (or session was already loaded with -load) */
strncpy(cfg.host, host, sizeof(cfg.host) - 1);
cfg.port = default_port;
} else {
cfg = cfg2;
- /* Ick: patch up internal pointer after copy */
- cfg.remote_cmd_ptr = cfg.remote_cmd;
}
}
if (errors)
return 1;
- if (!*cfg.host) {
+ if (!cfg_launchable(&cfg)) {
usage();
}
cfg.host[p1] = '\0';
}
- if (!*cfg.remote_cmd_ptr)
+ if (!cfg.remote_cmd_ptr && !*cfg.remote_cmd && !*cfg.ssh_nc_host)
flags |= FLAG_INTERACTIVE;
/*
* Select protocol. This is farmed out into a table in a
* separate file to enable an ssh-free variant.
*/
- {
- int i;
- back = NULL;
- for (i = 0; backends[i].backend != NULL; i++)
- if (backends[i].protocol == cfg.protocol) {
- back = backends[i].backend;
- break;
- }
- if (back == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Internal fault: Unsupported protocol found\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ back = backend_from_proto(cfg.protocol);
+ if (back == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Internal fault: Unsupported protocol found\n");
+ return 1;
}
/*
uxsel_init();
/*
+ * Unix Plink doesn't provide any way to add forwardings after the
+ * connection is set up, so if there are none now, we can safely set
+ * the "simple" flag.
+ */
+ if (cfg.protocol == PROT_SSH && !cfg.x11_forward && !cfg.agentfwd &&
+ cfg.portfwd[0] == '\0' && cfg.portfwd[1] == '\0')
+ cfg.ssh_simple = TRUE;
+ /*
* Start up the connection.
*/
logctx = log_init(NULL, &cfg);
* fails, because we know we aren't necessarily running in a
* console.
*/
- tcgetattr(0, &orig_termios);
+ local_tty = (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &orig_termios) == 0);
atexit(cleanup_termios);
ldisc_update(NULL, 1, 1);
sending = FALSE;
FD_SET_MAX(signalpipe[0], maxfd, rset);
if (connopen && !sending &&
- back->socket(backhandle) != NULL &&
+ back->connected(backhandle) &&
back->sendok(backhandle) &&
back->sendbuffer(backhandle) < MAX_STDIN_BACKLOG) {
/* If we're OK to send, then try to read from stdin. */
- FD_SET_MAX(0, maxfd, rset);
+ FD_SET_MAX(STDIN_FILENO, maxfd, rset);
}
if (bufchain_size(&stdout_data) > 0) {
/* If we have data for stdout, try to write to stdout. */
- FD_SET_MAX(1, maxfd, wset);
+ FD_SET_MAX(STDOUT_FILENO, maxfd, wset);
}
if (bufchain_size(&stderr_data) > 0) {
/* If we have data for stderr, try to write to stderr. */
- FD_SET_MAX(2, maxfd, wset);
+ FD_SET_MAX(STDERR_FILENO, maxfd, wset);
}
/* Count the currently active fds. */
ret = select(maxfd, &rset, &wset, &xset, ptv);
if (ret == 0)
now = next;
- else
- now = GETTICKCOUNT();
+ else {
+ long newnow = GETTICKCOUNT();
+ /*
+ * Check to see whether the system clock has
+ * changed massively during the select.
+ */
+ if (newnow - now < 0 || newnow - now > next - now) {
+ /*
+ * If so, look at the elapsed time in the
+ * select and use it to compute a new
+ * tickcount_offset.
+ */
+ long othernow = now + tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
+ /* So we'd like GETTICKCOUNT to have returned othernow,
+ * but instead it return newnow. Hence ... */
+ tickcount_offset += othernow - newnow;
+ now = othernow;
+ } else {
+ now = newnow;
+ }
+ }
} while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (ret < 0) {
back->size(backhandle, size.ws_col, size.ws_row);
}
- if (FD_ISSET(0, &rset)) {
+ if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset)) {
char buf[4096];
int ret;
- if (connopen && back->socket(backhandle) != NULL) {
- ret = read(0, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (connopen && back->connected(backhandle)) {
+ ret = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0) {
perror("stdin: read");
exit(1);
back->special(backhandle, TS_EOF);
sending = FALSE; /* send nothing further after this */
} else {
- back->send(backhandle, buf, ret);
+ if (local_tty)
+ from_tty(buf, ret);
+ else
+ back->send(backhandle, buf, ret);
}
}
}
- if (FD_ISSET(1, &wset)) {
- try_output(0);
+ if (FD_ISSET(STDOUT_FILENO, &wset)) {
+ back->unthrottle(backhandle, try_output(FALSE));
}
- if (FD_ISSET(2, &wset)) {
- try_output(1);
+ if (FD_ISSET(STDERR_FILENO, &wset)) {
+ back->unthrottle(backhandle, try_output(TRUE));
}
- if ((!connopen || back->socket(backhandle) == NULL) &&
+ if ((!connopen || !back->connected(backhandle)) &&
bufchain_size(&stdout_data) == 0 &&
bufchain_size(&stderr_data) == 0)
break; /* we closed the connection */