X-Git-Url: https://git.distorted.org.uk/u/mdw/catacomb/blobdiff_plain/ba6e6b64033b1f9de49feccb5c9cd438354481f7..0f00dc4c8eb47e67bc0f148c2dd109f73a451e0a:/math/f-niceprime.c diff --git a/math/f-niceprime.c b/math/f-niceprime.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..342cb86 --- /dev/null +++ b/math/f-niceprime.c @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* -*-c-*- + * + * Prime fields with efficient reduction for special-form primes + * + * (c) 2004 Straylight/Edgeware + */ + +/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------* + * + * This file is part of Catacomb. + * + * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Library General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public + * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free + * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307, USA. + */ + +/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include + +#include "field.h" +#include "field-guts.h" +#include "mprand.h" + +/*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* --- Field operations --- */ + +static void fdestroy(field *ff) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + mpreduce_destroy(&f->r); + DESTROY(f); +} + +static mp *frand(field *ff, mp *d, grand *r) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + return (mprand_range(d, f->r.p, r, 0)); +} + +static int fzerop(field *ff, mp *x) { return (MP_ZEROP(x)); } + +static mp *fneg(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + return (mp_sub(d, f->r.p, x)); +} + +static mp *fadd(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x, mp *y) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_add(d, x, y); + if (MP_NEGP(d)) d = mp_add(d, d, f->r.p); + else if (MP_CMP(d, >, f->r.p)) d = mp_sub(d, d, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *fsub(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x, mp *y) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_sub(d, x, y); + if (MP_NEGP(d)) d = mp_add(d, d, f->r.p); + else if (MP_CMP(d, >, f->r.p)) d = mp_sub(d, d, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *fmul(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x, mp *y) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_mul(d, x, y); + return (mpreduce_do(&f->r, d, d)); +} + +static mp *fsqr(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_sqr(d, x); + return (mpreduce_do(&f->r, d, d)); +} + +static mp *finv(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + d = mp_modinv(d, x, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *freduce(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + return (mpreduce_do(&f->r, d, x)); +} + +static mp *fsqrt(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + return (mp_modsqrt(d, x, f->r.p)); +} + +static mp *fdbl(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_lsl(d, x, 1); + if (MP_CMP(d, >=, f->r.p)) d = mp_sub(d, d, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *ftpl(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; MP_DEST(d, MP_LEN(x) + 1, x->f); + MPX_UMULN(d->v, d->vl, x->v, x->vl, 3); d->f &= ~MP_UNDEF; + while (MP_CMP(d, >=, f->r.p)) d = mp_sub(d, d, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *fqdl(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; d = mp_lsl(d, x, 2); + while (MP_CMP(d, >=, f->r.p)) d = mp_sub(d, d, f->r.p); + return (d); +} + +static mp *fhlv(field *ff, mp *d, mp *x) { + fctx_niceprime *f = (fctx_niceprime *)ff; + if (MP_ZEROP(x)) { MP_COPY(x); MP_DROP(d); return (x); } + if (x->v[0] & 1) { d = mp_add(d, x, f->r.p); x = d; } + return (mp_lsr(d, x, 1)); +} + +/* --- Field operations table --- */ + +static const field_ops fops = { + FTY_PRIME, "niceprime", + fdestroy, frand, field_stdsamep, + freduce, field_id, + fzerop, fneg, fadd, fsub, fmul, fsqr, finv, freduce, fsqrt, + 0, + fdbl, ftpl, fqdl, fhlv +}; + +/* --- @field_niceprime@ --- * + * + * Arguments: @mp *p@ = the characteristic of the field + * + * Returns: A pointer to the field, or null. + * + * Use: Creates a field structure for a prime field of size %$p$%, + * using efficient reduction for nice primes. + */ + +field *field_niceprime(mp *p) +{ + fctx_niceprime *f = CREATE(fctx_niceprime); + f->f.ops = &fops; + f->f.zero = MP_ZERO; + f->f.one = MP_ONE; + f->f.nbits = mp_bits(p); + f->f.noctets = (f->f.nbits + 7) >> 3; + if (mpreduce_create(&f->r, p)) { + DESTROY(f); + return (0); + } + f->f.m = f->r.p; + f->f.q = f->r.p; + return (&f->f); +} + +/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/