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[u/mdw/catacomb] / mpmont-mexp.c
1 /* -*-c-*-
2 *
3 * $Id: mpmont-mexp.c,v 1.9 2004/04/08 01:36:15 mdw Exp $
4 *
5 * Multiple simultaneous exponentiations
6 *
7 * (c) 1999 Straylight/Edgeware
8 */
9
10 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
11 *
12 * This file is part of Catacomb.
13 *
14 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
25 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
26 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
27 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 */
29
30 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
31
32 #include "mp.h"
33 #include "mpmont.h"
34
35 #define EXP_WINSZ 3
36 #include "mpmont-exp.h"
37
38 /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
39
40 /* --- @mpmont_mexpr@ --- *
41 *
42 * Arguments: @mpmont *mm@ = pointer to Montgomery reduction context
43 * @mp *d@ = fake destination
44 * @const mp_expfactor *f@ = pointer to array of factors
45 * @size_t n@ = number of factors supplied
46 *
47 * Returns: If the bases are %$g_0, g_1, \ldots, g_{n-1}$% and the
48 * exponents are %$e_0, e_1, \ldots, e_{n-1}$% then the result
49 * is:
50 *
51 * %$g_0^{e_0} g_1^{e_1} \ldots g_{n-1}^{e_{n-1}} \bmod m$%
52 *
53 * except that the %$g_i$% and result are in Montgomery form.
54 */
55
56 static mp *mexpr(mpmont *mm, mp *d, mp_expfactor *f, size_t n)
57 {
58 mp *a = MP_COPY(mm->r);
59 mp *spare = MP_NEW;
60 size_t i;
61
62 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
63 mp *t;
64 if (f[i].exp->f & MP_BURN)
65 spare = MP_NEWSEC;
66 if (f[i].exp->f & MP_NEG) {
67 t = mpmont_reduce(mm, f[i].base, f[i].base);
68 t = mp_modinv(t, t, mm->m);
69 f[i].base = mpmont_mul(mm, t, t, mm->r2);
70 }
71 }
72 EXP_SIMUL(a, f, n);
73 mp_drop(d);
74 mp_drop(spare);
75 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
76 MP_DROP(f[i].base);
77 xfree(f);
78 return (a);
79 }
80
81 mp *mpmont_mexpr(mpmont *mm, mp *d, const mp_expfactor *f, size_t n)
82 {
83 mp_expfactor *ff = xmalloc(n * sizeof(mp_expfactor));
84 size_t i;
85
86 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
87 ff[i].base = MP_COPY(f[i].base);
88 ff[i].exp = f[i].exp;
89 }
90 return (mexpr(mm, d, ff, n));
91 }
92
93 /* --- @mpmont_mexp@ --- *
94 *
95 * Arguments: @mpmont *mm@ = pointer to Montgomery reduction context
96 * @mp *d@ = fake destination
97 * @const mp_expfactor *f@ = pointer to array of factors
98 * @size_t n@ = number of factors supplied
99 *
100 * Returns: Product of bases raised to exponents, all mod @m@.
101 *
102 * Use: Convenient interface over @mpmont_mexpr@.
103 */
104
105 mp *mpmont_mexp(mpmont *mm, mp *d, const mp_expfactor *f, size_t n)
106 {
107 mp_expfactor *ff = xmalloc(n * sizeof(mp_expfactor));
108 size_t i;
109
110 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
111 ff[i].base = mpmont_mul(mm, MP_NEW, f[i].base, mm->r2);
112 ff[i].exp = f[i].exp;
113 }
114 d = mexpr(mm, d, ff, n);
115 return (mpmont_reduce(mm, d, d));
116 }
117
118 /*----- Test rig ----------------------------------------------------------*/
119
120 #ifdef TEST_RIG
121
122 #include <mLib/testrig.h>
123
124 static int verify(size_t n, dstr *v)
125 {
126 mp *m = *(mp **)v[0].buf;
127 mp_expfactor *f = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*f));
128 mp *r, *rr;
129 size_t i, j;
130 mpmont mm;
131 int ok = 1;
132
133 j = 1;
134 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
135 f[i].base = *(mp **)v[j++].buf;
136 f[i].exp = *(mp **)v[j++].buf;
137 }
138
139 rr = *(mp **)v[j].buf;
140 mpmont_create(&mm, m);
141 r = mpmont_mexp(&mm, MP_NEW, f, n);
142 if (!MP_EQ(r, rr)) {
143 fputs("\n*** mexp failed\n", stderr);
144 fputs("m = ", stderr); mp_writefile(m, stderr, 10);
145 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
146 fprintf(stderr, "\ng_%u = ", i);
147 mp_writefile(f[i].base, stderr, 10);
148 fprintf(stderr, "\ne_%u = ", i);
149 mp_writefile(f[i].exp, stderr, 10);
150 }
151 fputs("\nr = ", stderr); mp_writefile(r, stderr, 10);
152 fputs("\nR = ", stderr); mp_writefile(rr, stderr, 10);
153 fputc('\n', stderr);
154 ok = 0;
155 }
156
157 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
158 MP_DROP(f[i].base);
159 MP_DROP(f[i].exp);
160 }
161 MP_DROP(m);
162 MP_DROP(r);
163 MP_DROP(rr);
164 mpmont_destroy(&mm);
165 assert(mparena_count(MPARENA_GLOBAL) == 0);
166 return (ok);
167 }
168
169 static int t1(dstr *v) { return verify(1, v); }
170 static int t2(dstr *v) { return verify(2, v); }
171 static int t3(dstr *v) { return verify(3, v); }
172 static int t4(dstr *v) { return verify(4, v); }
173 static int t5(dstr *v) { return verify(5, v); }
174
175 static test_chunk tests[] = {
176 { "mexp-1", t1, { &type_mp,
177 &type_mp, &type_mp,
178 &type_mp, 0 } },
179 { "mexp-2", t2, { &type_mp,
180 &type_mp, &type_mp,
181 &type_mp, &type_mp,
182 &type_mp, 0 } },
183 { "mexp-3", t3, { &type_mp,
184 &type_mp, &type_mp,
185 &type_mp, &type_mp,
186 &type_mp, &type_mp,
187 &type_mp, 0 } },
188 { "mexp-4", t4, { &type_mp,
189 &type_mp, &type_mp,
190 &type_mp, &type_mp,
191 &type_mp, &type_mp,
192 &type_mp, &type_mp,
193 &type_mp, 0 } },
194 { "mexp-5", t5, { &type_mp,
195 &type_mp, &type_mp,
196 &type_mp, &type_mp,
197 &type_mp, &type_mp,
198 &type_mp, &type_mp,
199 &type_mp, &type_mp,
200 &type_mp, 0 } },
201 { 0, 0, { 0 } }
202 };
203
204 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
205 {
206 sub_init();
207 test_run(argc, argv, tests, SRCDIR "/tests/mpmont");
208 return (0);
209 }
210
211 #endif
212
213 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/